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Author : Richard D. McPeters
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)
Download or read book Nimbus-7 Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (TOMS) Data Products User's Guide written by Richard D. McPeters and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Richard D. McPeters
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 67 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (946 download)
Download or read book Nimbus-7 Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (TOMS) data products written by Richard D. McPeters and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 67 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781722670399
Total Pages : 78 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (73 download)
Download or read book Nimbus-7 Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (Toms) Data Products User's Guide written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-07-10 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two data products from the Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (TOMS) onboard Nimbus-7 have been archived at the Distributed Active Archive Center, in the form of Hierarchical Data Format files. The instrument measures backscattered Earth radiance and incoming solar irradiance; their ratio is used in ozone retrievals. Changes in the instrument sensitivity are monitored by a spectral discrimination technique using measurements of the intrinsically stable wavelength dependence of derived surface reflectivity. The algorithm to retrieve total column ozone compares measured Earth radiances at sets of three wavelengths with radiances calculated for different total ozone values, solar zenith angles, and optical paths. The initial error in the absolute scale for TOMS total ozone is 3 percent, the one standard deviation random error is 2 percent, and drift is less than 1.0 percent per decade. The Level-2 product contains the measured radiances, the derived total ozone amount, and reflectivity information for each scan position. The Level-3 product contains daily total ozone amount and reflectivity in a I - degree latitude by 1.25 degrees longitude grid. The Level-3 product also is available on CD-ROM. Detailed descriptions of both HDF data files and the CD-ROM product are provided. McPeters, Richard D. and Bhartia, P. K. and Krueger, Arlin J. and Herman, Jay R. and Schlesinger, Barry M. and Wellemeyer, Charles G. and Seftor, Colin J. and Jaross, Glen and Taylor, Steven L. and Swissler, Tom and Torres, Omar and Labow, Gordon and Byerly, William and Cebula, Richard P. Unspecified Center...
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)
Download or read book Earth Probe Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (TOMS) Data Product User's Guide written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)
Download or read book ADEOS Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (TOMS) Data Products User's Guide written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two data products from the Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (ADEOS/TOMS) have been archived at the Distributed Active Archive Center, in the form of Hierarchical Data Format files.
Download or read book User's Guide for the Total-Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (TOMS) Instrument First-year Ozone-T Data Set written by and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book Nimbus-7 Data Product Summary written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Albert J. Fleig
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)
Download or read book Nimbus 7 Solar Backscatter Ultraviolet (SBUV) Ozone Products User's Guide written by Albert J. Fleig and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1428994726
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (289 download)
Download or read book BOREAS RSS-10 TOMS Circumpolar One-Degree PAR Images written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2000 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781722365073
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (65 download)
Download or read book Earth Probe Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (Toms) Data Product User's Guide written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-07-06 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two data products from the Earth Probe Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (EP/TOMS) have been archived at the Distributed Active Archive Center, in the form of Hierarchical Data Format files. The EP/ TOMS began taking measurements on July 15, 1996. The instrument measures backscattered Earth radiance and incoming solar irradiance; their ratio is used in ozone retrievals. Changes in the reflectivity of the solar diffuser used for the irradiance measurement are monitored using a carousel of three diffusers, each exposed to the degrading effects of solar irradiation at different rates. The algorithm to retrieve total column ozone compares measured Earth radiances at sets of three wavelengths with radiances calculated for different total ozone values. The initial error in the absolute scale for TOMS total ozone is 3 percent, the one standard deviation random error is 2 percent, and the drift is less than 0.5 percent over the first year of data. The Level-2 product contains the measured radiances, the derived total ozone amount, and reflectivity information for each scan position. The Level-3 product contains daily total ozone and reflectivity in a 1-degree latitude by 1.25 degrees longitude grid. Level-3 files containing estimates of LTVB at the Earth surface and tropospheric aerosol information are also available, Detailed descriptions of both HDF data-files and the CD-ROM product are provided. McPeters, R. and Bhartia, P. K. and Krueger, A. and Herman, J. and Wellemeyer, C. and Seftor, C. and Jaross, G. and Torres, O. and Moy, L. and Labow, G. and Byerly, W. and Taylor, S. and Swissler, T. and Cebula, R. Goddard Space Flight Center...
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)
Download or read book NASA Reference Publication written by and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : J. L. Stanford
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)
Download or read book Spectral Analyses, Climatology, and Interannual Variability of Nimbus-7 TOMS Version 6 Total Column Ozone written by J. L. Stanford and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Eugene Rozanov
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039368281
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (393 download)
Download or read book Ozone Evolution in the Past and Future written by Eugene Rozanov and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2021-01-21 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The stratospheric ozone is important for the protection of the biosphere from the dangerous ultraviolet radiation of the sun, forms the temperature and dynamical structure of the stratosphere, and, therefore, has a direct influence on the general circulation and the surface climate. The tropospheric ozone can damage the biosphere, impact human health, and plays a role as a powerful greenhouse gas. That is why the understanding of the past and future evolution of the ozone in different atmospheric layers, as well as its influence on surface UV radiation doses, and human health is important. The problems of preventing further destruction of the ozone layer, the restoration of the ozone shield in the future, and air quality remain important for society. The interest in these problems was recently enhanced by the unexpected discovery of a negative ozone trend in the lower stratosphere and the appearance of a large ozone hole over the Arctic in spring 2020. This book includes papers describing several aspects of the ozone layer’s state and evolution based on the recent experimental, statistical, and modeling works. The book will be useful for readers, scientists, and students interested in environmental science.
Author : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781722157982
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (579 download)
Download or read book Adeos Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (Toms) Data Products User's Guide written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-07-02 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two data products from the Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (ADEOS/TOMS) have been archived at the Distributed Active Archive Center, in the form of Hierarchical Data Format files. The ADEOS/ TOMS began taking measurements on September 11, 1996, and ended on June 29, 1997. The instrument measured backscattered Earth radiance and incoming solar irradiance; their ratio was used in ozone retrievals. Changes in the reflectivity of the solar diffuser used for the irradiance measurement were monitored using a carousel of three diffusers, each exposed to the degrading effects of solar irradiation at different rates. The algorithm to retrieve total column ozone compares measured Earth radiances at sets of three wavelengths with radiances calculated for different total ozone values, solar zenith angles, and optical paths. The initial error in the absolute scale for TOMS total ozone is 3 percent, the one standard deviation random error is 2 percent, and the drift is less than 0.5 percent over the 9-month data record. The Level 2 product contains the measured radiances, the derived total ozone amount, and reflectivity information for each scan position. The Level 3 product contains daily total ozone and reflectivity in a 1-degree latitude by 1.25 degrees longitude grid. The Level 3 files containing estimates of UVB at the Earth surface and tropospheric aerosol information will also be available. Detailed descriptions of both HDF data files and the CDROM product are provided. Krueger, A. and Bhartia, P. K. and McPeters, R. and Herman, J. and Wellemeyer, C. and Jaross, G. and Seftor, C. and Torres, O. and Labow, G. and Byerly, W. and Moy, L. and Taylor, S. and Swissler, T. and Cebula, R. Goddard Space Flight Center...
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1168 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (891 download)
Download or read book Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications written by and published by . This book was released on with total page 1168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Wei Gao
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364203313X
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)
Download or read book UV Radiation in Global Climate Change written by Wei Gao and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-09-08 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Numerous studies report that ultraviolet (UV) radiation is harmful to living organisms and detrimental to human health. Growing concerns regarding the increased levels of UV-B radiation that reach the earth's surface have led to the development of ground- and space-based measurement programs. Further study is needed on the measurement, modeling, and effects of UV radiation. The chapters of this book describe the research conducted across the globe over the past three decades in the areas of: (1) current and predicted levels of UV radiation and its associated impact on ecosystems and human health, as well as economic and social implications; (2) new developments in UV instrumentation, advances in calibration (ground- and satellite-based), measurement methods, modeling efforts, and their applications; and (3) the effects of global climate change on UV radiation. Dr. Wei Gao is a Senior Research Scientist and the Director of the USDA UV-B Monitoring and Research Program, Natural Resource Ecology Laboratory, Colorado State University. Dr. Gao is a SPIE fellow and serves as the Editor-in-Chief for the Journal of Applied Remote Sensing. Dr. Daniel L. Schmoldt is the National Program Leader for instrumentation and sensors at the National Institute of Food and Agriculture (NIFA) of the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Dr. Schmoldt served as joint Editor-in-Chief of the journal, Computers & Electronics in Agriculture, from 1997 to 2004. Dr. James R. Slusser retired in 2007 from the USDA UV-B Monitoring and Research Program at Colorado State University. He was active in the Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers, the American Geophysical Union, and the American Meteorological Society. Dr. Slusser is currently pursuing his interests in solar energy and atmospheric transmission.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1636 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)
Download or read book Monthly Catalogue, United States Public Documents written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 1636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
