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New Results And Actual Problems In Particle Amp Astroparticle Physics And Cosmology
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Book Synopsis New Results and Actual Problems in Particle & Astroparticle Physics and Cosmology by : R Ryutin
Download or read book New Results and Actual Problems in Particle & Astroparticle Physics and Cosmology written by R Ryutin and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2014-03-04 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique volume contains the materials of the XXIXth International Workshop on High Energy Physics. The content of the volume is much wider than just high-energy physics and actually concerns all the most fundamental areas of modern physics research: high-energy physics proper, gravitation and cosmology. Presentations embrace both theory and experiment. Contents:12 Closed Doors and 8 Open Windows in Physics Beyond the SM (F Riva)On Possible Interpretation of the LHC Higgs-Like State in the Framework of the Non-Perturbative Effective Interaction of W-Bosons (B A Arbuzov)What Can the Higgs Tell Us About UV Physics? (A K Knochel)Recent Results from the Heavy Ion Program at RHIC (O Evdokimov)Top Quark Physics Results from LHC (C Ferro)Neutrino Oscillations: Recent Results and Perspectives (M M Khabibullin and Yu G Kudenko)High-Energy Collisions in Space-Time Perspective (V A Petrov)Inward Horizons of the Spinning Nucleons (A Prokudin)Supermassive Black Hole at the Galactic Center (A F Zakharov)Einsteinian Revolution's Misinterpretation: No True Black Holes, No Information Paradox: Just Quasi-Static Balls of Quark Gluon Plasma (A Mitra)Flaws in Black Hole Theory and General Relativity (S J Crothers)and other papers Readership: Advanced undergraduates and graduate students, and physicists working in the field of high energy physics. Keywords:Higgs Boson;Quark Gluon Plasma;Neutrino in Labs and Cosmos;Cosmology;Dark Matter
Book Synopsis Introduction to Particle and Astroparticle Physics by : Alessandro De Angelis
Download or read book Introduction to Particle and Astroparticle Physics written by Alessandro De Angelis and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-06-19 with total page 733 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces particle physics, astrophysics and cosmology. Starting from an experimental perspective, it provides a unified view of these fields that reflects the very rapid advances being made. This new edition has a number of improvements and has been updated to describe the recent discovery of gravitational waves and astrophysical neutrinos, which started the new era of multimessenger astrophysics; it also includes new results on the Higgs particle. Astroparticle and particle physics share a common problem: we still don’t have a description of the main ingredients of the Universe from the point of view of its energy budget. Addressing these fascinating issues, and offering a balanced introduction to particle and astroparticle physics that requires only a basic understanding of quantum and classical physics, this book is a valuable resource, particularly for advanced undergraduate students and for those embarking on graduate courses. It includes exercises that offer readers practical insights. It can be used equally well as a self-study book, a reference and a textbook.
Book Synopsis Multiple Messengers and Challenges in Astroparticle Physics by : Roberto Aloisio
Download or read book Multiple Messengers and Challenges in Astroparticle Physics written by Roberto Aloisio and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-02-27 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, designed as a tool for young researchers and graduate students, reviews the main open problems and research lines in various fields of astroparticle physics: cosmic rays, gamma rays, neutrinos, cosmology, and gravitational physics. The opening section discusses cosmic rays of both galactic and extragalactic origin, examining experimental results, theoretical models, and possible future developments. The basics of gamma-ray astronomy are then described, including the detection methods and techniques. Galactic and extragalactic aspects of the field are addressed in the light of recent discoveries with space-borne and ground-based detectors. The review of neutrinos outlines the status of the investigations of neutrino radiation and brings together relevant formulae, estimations, and background information. Three complementary issues in cosmology are examined: observable predictions of inflation in the early universe, effects of dark energy/modified gravity in the large-scale structure of the universe, and neutrinos in cosmology and large-scale structures. The closing section on gravitational physics reviews issues relating to quantum gravity, atomic precision tests, space-based experiments, the strong field regime, gravitational waves, multi-messengers, and alternative theories of gravity.
Book Synopsis Particles, Strings And Cosmology - Proceedings Of The John Hopkins Workshop On Current Problems In Particle Theory 19 And The Pascos Interdisciplinary Symposium 5 by : Domokos Gabor
Download or read book Particles, Strings And Cosmology - Proceedings Of The John Hopkins Workshop On Current Problems In Particle Theory 19 And The Pascos Interdisciplinary Symposium 5 written by Domokos Gabor and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1996-07-13 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written primarily for researchers and graduate students who are new in this emerging field, this book develops the necessary tools so that readers can follow the latest advances in this subject. Readers are first guided to examine the basic informations on nucleon-nucleon collisions and the use of the nucleus as an arena to study the interaction of one nucleon with another. A good survey of the relation between nucleon-nucleon and nucleus-nucleus collisions provides the proper comparison to study phenomena involving the more exotic quark-gluon plasma. Properties of the quark-gluon plasma and signatures for its detection are discussed to aid future searches and exploration for this exotic matter. Recent experimental findings are summarised.
Book Synopsis Cosmology and Particle Astrophysics by : Lars Bergström
Download or read book Cosmology and Particle Astrophysics written by Lars Bergström and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-08-27 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Beginning with basic facts about the observable universe, this book reviews the complete range of topics that make up a degree course in cosmology and particle astrophysics. The book is self-contained - no specialised knowledge is required on the part of the reader, apart from undergraduate math and physics. This paperback edition targets students of physics, astrophysics and cosmology from advanced undergraduate to early graduate level.
Book Synopsis Astroparticle Physics by : Claus Grupen
Download or read book Astroparticle Physics written by Claus Grupen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2020-03-20 with total page 609 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Describes the branch of astronomy in which processes in the universe are investigated with experimental methods employed in particle-physics experiments. After a historical introduction the basics of elementary particles, Explains particle interactions and the relevant detection techniques, while modern aspects of astroparticle physics are described in a chapter on cosmology. Provides an orientation in the field of astroparticle physics that many beginners might seek and appreciate because the underlying physics fundamentals are presented with little mathematics, and the results are illustrated by many diagrams. Readers have a chance to enter this field of astronomy with a book that closes the gap between expert and popular level.
Book Synopsis Particle Physics and Cosmology by : Howard E. Haber
Download or read book Particle Physics and Cosmology written by Howard E. Haber and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004 with total page 913 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains the lecture courses conducted at the School of the Theoretical Advanced Study Institute (TASI, Colorado, USA) on Elementary Particle Physics in 2002. In this School, three series of lectures are presented in parallel in the area of phenomenology, TeV-scale physics, and astroparticles physics. The phenomenology lecture series covered a broad spectrum of standard research techniques used to interpret present day and future collider data. The TeV-scale physics lecture series focused on modern speculations about physics beyond the Standard Model, with an emphasis on supersymmetry and extra-dimensional theories. The lecture series on astroparticle physics treated recent developments in theories of dark matter and dark energy, the cosmic microwave background, and prospects for the upcoming era of gravitational wave astronomy. Contents: Phenomenology Lecture Series: Neutrinos (Y Grossman); Precision Electroweak Physics (K Matchev); Effective Field Theories (I Z Rothstein); Bottom Quark Physics and the Heavy Quark Expansion (M Luke); The Top Quark, QCD and New Physics (S Dawson); Tevatron Physics (J Womersley); TeV-Scale Physics Lecture Series: Non-Perturbative Sypersymmetry (J Terning); New Directions for New Dimensions: KaluzaOCoKlein Theory, Large Extra Dimensions and the Brane World (K R Dienes); New Ideas in Symmetry Breaking (M Quiros); Extra Dimensions and Branes (C Csaki); Astroparticle Physics Lecture Series: Introduction to Cosmology (M Trodden & S M Carroll); Dark Matter (K A Olive); Gravitational Waves from the Early Universe (A Buonanno). Readership: Researchers, academics and graduate students in high energy physics, mathematical physics and astrophysics."
Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Cosmic Particle Physics by : Maxim Khlopov
Download or read book Fundamentals of Cosmic Particle Physics written by Maxim Khlopov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-03-09 with total page 441 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This current updated and expanded text reflects the large number of scientific advances, both theoretically and experimentally, within the discipline of cosmoparticle physics in the last 10 years. Some of the topics that have been added, updated include but are not limited to; HND or CMD+HND scenarios being implemented into sterile neutrino scenarios, the ramifications of extending the forms of dark matter with respect to our view of neutrinos, the origin of baryon matter and the need for non-baryonic matter in current theories, problems the existence of dark matters raises with respect to cosmoparticle physics and the relationship with (meta) stable (super) weakly interacting particles predicted by the extension of the standard model, restrictions on baryon and lepton photons, as well as problems associated with cosmological expansion just to name a few. These and many other topics are readdressed in light of recent both experimental and theoretical developments. Other areas of that will be of interest to the reader include the puzzles presented by direct and indirect effects of dark matter (e.g, results of experiments such as DAMA/NaI, DAMA/LIBRA and PAMELA) may lead to nontrivial new solutions for the problem of its nature, like the existence of new stable families of quarks and leptons and composite dark matter scenario. The present work will be of interest to any researcher interested in this fascinating field dealing with fundamental interactions of the micro- and macroworld.
Book Synopsis Particles, Strings & Cosmology by : Jonathan Bagger
Download or read book Particles, Strings & Cosmology written by Jonathan Bagger and published by World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated. This book was released on 1996 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Astroparticle Physics by : Husain Athar
Download or read book Astroparticle Physics written by Husain Athar and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2002 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains detailed articles by theorists and experimentalists in the newly developing field of astroparticle physics. A large variety of topics are covered. These include the role of neutrinos in astroparticle physics, big bang nucleosynthesis, string theory and cosmology. Contents: The Highest Energy Cosmic Rays, Gamma-Rays and Neutrinos: Facts, Fancy and Resolution (F Halzen); Big Bang Nucleosynthesis, Implications of Recent CMB Data and Supersymmetric Dark Matter (K Olive); Research Program of the TEXENO Collaboration: Status and Highlights (H T-K Wong & J Li); New Results from AMS Cosmic Ray Measurements (M A Huang); Measurement of Attenuation Length in Rock Salt and Limestone in Radio Wave for Ultra-High Energy Neutrino Detector (M Chiba et al.); Expected Performance of a Neutrino Telescope for Seeing AGN/GC Behind a Mountain (G W S Hou & M A Huang); Galactic High-Energy Cosmic-Ray Tau Neutrino Flux (K Cheung et al.); On Non Hadronic Origin of High Energy Neutrinos (H Athar & G-L Lin); Questions in Cosmology and Particle Astrophysics (W-Y P Hwang); Noncommutative Early Universe (P-M Ho); Cosmological Constant, Quintessence and Mini-Universes (X-G He); Stability of the Anisotropic Brane Cosmology (W F Kao); Dark Energy, Primordial Magnetic Fields, and Time-Varying Fine-Structure Constant (K-W Ng). Readership: Graduate students and researchers in astrophysics and high energy physics.
Book Synopsis Introduction to Particle Cosmology by : Cosimo Bambi
Download or read book Introduction to Particle Cosmology written by Cosimo Bambi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-08-14 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces the basic concepts of particle cosmology and covers all the main aspects of the Big Bang Model (expansion of the Universe, Big Bang Nucleosynthesis, Cosmic Microwave Background, large scale structures) and the search for new physics (inflation, baryogenesis, dark matter, dark energy). It also includes the majority of recent discoveries, such as the precise determination of cosmological parameters using experiments like WMAP and Planck, the discovery of the Higgs boson at LHC, the non-discovery to date of supersymmetric particles, and the search for the imprint of gravitational waves on the CMB polarization by Planck and BICEP. This textbook is based on the authors’ courses on Cosmology, and aims at introducing Particle Cosmology to senior undergraduate and graduate students. It has been especially written to be accessible even for those students who do not have a strong background in General Relativity and quantum field theory. The content of this book is organized in an easy-to-use style and students will find it a helpful research guide.
Book Synopsis Particle and Astroparticle Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology: Predictions, Observations and New Projects by : Vladimir Alexeevich Petrov
Download or read book Particle and Astroparticle Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology: Predictions, Observations and New Projects written by Vladimir Alexeevich Petrov and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2015-06-16 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique volume captures the content of the XXXth International Workshop on High Energy Physics. The scope of this volume is much wider than just high-energy physics; it actually concerns and includes materials from all the most fundamental areas of modern physics research: high-energy physics proper, gravitation and cosmology. Presentations embrace both theory and experiment. Contents:Search for the Higgs Boson at LEP and at LHC (Dezső Horváth)Standard Model Physics Results from ATLAS and CMS (Milos Dordevic)Top Quark Physics in ATLAS (Carolina Gabaldon)Panel Discussion I: Higgs Boson and Related Topics (Dmitri Kazakov, Dezso Horvath, Lydia Roos, Milos Dordevic, Yury Kolomensky and Maxim Titov)SUSY Searches at CMS (Pedrame Bargassa)Exotica Searches (Daniel Teyssier)SUSY and Exotica Searches in ATLAS (R Stamen)Rare Decays at the LHCb Experiment (L Pescatore)Electroweak Processes in Laser-Boosted Lepton Collisions (S J Müller, C H Keitel and C Müller)Backgrounds and Calorimetry at Future Linear e+e- Colliders (O Markin)Status of Fast Interaction Trigger for ALICE Upgrade (T L Karavicheva, A B Kurepin and W H Trzaska)TOTEM Results on Elastic Scattering and Total Cross-Section (Jan Kašpar)Diffractive Physics with ATLAS (A Sidoti)Diffraction Physics with ALICE at the LHC (Sergey Evdokimov)Low x and Diffraction at HERA (Alice Valkárová)Vector Meson Production in Ultra-Peripheral Collisions at the LHC (L Jenkovszky, A Salii and V Libov)The Interaction Region of High Energy Protons (I M Dremin)Panel Discussion II: Diffraction (Vladimir Petrov, Johan Blouw, Igor Dremin, Jan Kaspar, Antonio Sidoti and Alice Valkarova)QCD Results from ATLAS and CMS (M Leyton)Perturbative QCD at HERA (L K Gladilin)Probing the QCD Phase Boundary with Fluctuations of Conserved Charges (Kenji Morita)Exotic Hadron States (Wei Chen, J Ho, T G Steele, R T Kleiv, B Bulthuis, D Harnett, T Richards and Shi-Lin Zhu)Recent Results of the BES-III Experiment (Yury Nefedov)Baryon Spectroscopy from the Analysis of the Meson Photoproduction Data (A V Sarantsev)Panel Discussion III: Heavy Quarks and Hadron Spectroscopy (Yury Khokhlov, Wei Chen, Andrey Sarantsev, Anatoly Likhoded, Yury Nefedov and Yury Kolomensky)How Far Can a Pragmatist Go into Quantum Theory? A Critical View of Our Current Understanding of Quantum Phenomena (A S Sanz)Half a Century with QUARKS (A Superficial Review) (V A Petrov)Direct Photon and Neutral Pion Production in pp and Pb–Pb Collisions Measured with the ALICE Experiment at LHC (D Peressounko)Strongly Interacting Matter at RHIC: Experimental Highlights (V A Okorokov)Suppression of high pT Hadrons at Midrapidity in Central Heavy Ion Collisions from PHENIX (V Bumazhnov)Origin of Temperature of Quark-Gluon Plasma in Heavy Ion Collisions (Xiao-Ming Xu)Panel Discussion IV: Phenomena in Heavy Ion Collisions (Serguei Sadovsky, Johan Blouw, Vitaly Okorokov, Vladimir Bumazhnov, Xiao-Ming Xu and Dmitri Peresunko)CP Violation Measurements at the LHCb Experiment (L Pescatore)Physics at Belle Experiment (M M Shapkin)Nonzero θ13 and CP Violation from Broken μ – τ Symmetry with m1 = 0 (Asan Damanik)The Hyper-Kamiokande Project (Akira Konaka)Supernova Detection at Super-Kamiokande (M Ikeda)Recent Results of OPERA: Search for νμ → ντ Oscillations (T Omura)Search for νμ → νe Oscillations with the OPERA Experiment (S G Zemskova)Search for Heavy Neutrino in the K+ → μ+νH Decay (A T Shaikhiev)NOνA Neutrino Experiment (Filip Jediny)The Flavor Ratio of the TeV-PeV Neutrinos in IceCube (Sergio Palomares-Ruiz)Panel Discussion V: Neutrino Physics (Vladimir Obraztsov, Akira Konaka, Motoyasu Ikeda, Filip Jediny, Evgeny Shirokov, Oleg Kalekin and Sergio Palomares-Ruiz)The Pierre Auger Observatory: Latest Results and Future Prospects (F Arqueros)Measurement of the Muon Content of EAS with the Pierre Auger Observatory (J C Espadanal)Cosmic-Ray Research with AMS-02 on the International Space Station (H Gast)Panel Discussion VI: Cosmic Rays (Alexander Kisselev, Fernando Arqueros, Henning Gast and Vladimir Solovov)Paradoxes of the Cosmological Physics in the Beginning of the 21-st Century (Yu V Baryshev)On the Average Thermal Evolution of the Universe (Natacha Leite and Alex H Blin)Strong Thermal Leptogenesis: An Exploded View of the Low Energy Neutrino Parameters in the SO(10)-Inspired Model (Luca Marzola)Gravidynamics (Scalar-Tensor Gravitation) and the Observed Discrete Mass Spectrum of Compact Stellar Remnants in Close Binary Systems (V V Sokolov)Cosmological Consequences of the Relativistic Theory of Gravitation (Yu V Chugreev and K A Modestov)B-Mode in CMB Polarization. What's That and Why It is Interesting (A D Dolgov)Panel Discussion VII: Cosmology (Valery Kiselev, Yuri Baryshev, Alex H Blin, Luca Marzola, Alexander Dolgov and Vladimir Sokolov) Readership: Advanced undergraduates and graduate students, and physicists working in the field of high energy physics. Keywords:Higgs Boson;Quark–Gluon Plasma;Neutrino in Labs and the Cosmos;Cosmology;Dark Matter;Heavy Quarks;Hadron Spectroscopy;Cosmic Rays
Book Synopsis Astroparticle Physics - Proceedings Of The International School by : Dimitri V Nanopoulos
Download or read book Astroparticle Physics - Proceedings Of The International School written by Dimitri V Nanopoulos and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1991-11-15 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The interface between particle physics and cosmology, known as astroparticle physics, can play a key role in our understanding of the universe. This international school, cosponsored by the Houston Advanced Research Center (HARC) and the Superconducting Super Collider Laboratory (SSC), was proposed as an effort to coordinate the explosion in knowledge and attract reseachers to this fascinating discipline.
Book Synopsis Particle and Astroparticle Physics by : Utpal Sarkar
Download or read book Particle and Astroparticle Physics written by Utpal Sarkar and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-08-30 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From superstring theory to models with extra dimensions to dark matter and dark energy, a range of theoretically stimulating ideas have evolved for physics beyond the standard model. These developments have spawned a new area of physics that centers on the interplay between particle physics and cosmology--astroparticle physics. Providing the necessary theoretical background, Particle and Astroparticle Physics clearly presents the many recent advances that have occurred in these fields. Divided into five parts, the book begins with discussions on group and field theories. The second part summarizes the standard model of particle physics and includes some extensions to the model, such as neutrino masses and CP violation. The next section focuses on grand unified theories and supersymmetry. The book then discusses the general theory of relativity, higher dimensional theories of gravity, and superstring theory. It also introduces various novel ideas and models with extra dimensions and low-scale gravity. The last part of the book deals with astroparticle physics. After an introduction to cosmology, it covers several specialized topics, including baryogenesis, dark matter, dark energy, and brane cosmology. With numerous equations and detailed references, this lucid book explores the new physics beyond the standard model, showing that particle and astroparticle physics will together reveal unique insights in the next era of physics.
Book Synopsis Astroparticle Physics and Cosmology by : Subhendra Mohanty
Download or read book Astroparticle Physics and Cosmology written by Subhendra Mohanty and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-09 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cosmology and astroparticle physics have seen an avalanche of discoveries in the past decade (IceCube - high energy neutrinos, LIGO - gravitational waves, Fermi- gamma-ray telescope, Xenon-1T - dark matter detection, PLANCK- cosmic microwave radiation, EHT picture of black hole, SDSS -galaxy surveys), all of which require a multidisciplinary background for analyzing the phenomena. The arena for testing particle physics models is in the multimessenger astronomical observations and at the same time cosmology now requires a particle physics basis for explaining many phenomena. This book discusses the theoretical tools of particle physics and general relativity which are essential for understanding and correlating diverse astronomical observations.
Download or read book Superradiance written by Richard Brito and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-08-21 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on one mechanism in black hole physics which has proven to be universal, multifaceted and with a rich phenomenology: rotational superradiance. This is an energy extraction process, whereby black holes can deposit their rotational energy in their surroundings, leading to Penrose processes, black-hole bombs, and even Hawking radiation. Black holes are key players in star formation mechanisms and as engines to some of the most violent events in our universe. Their simplicity and compactness make them perfect laboratories, ideally suited to probe new fields or modifications to the theory of gravity. Thus, black holes can also be used to probe some of the most important open problems in physics, including the nature of dark matter or the strong CP problem in particle physics. This monograph is directed to researchers and graduate students and provides a unified view of the subject, covering the theoretical machinery, experimental efforts in the laboratory, and astrophysics searches. It is focused on recent developments and works out a number of novel examples and applications, ranging from fundamental physics to astrophysics. Non-specialists with a scientific background should also find this text a valuable resource for understanding the critical issues of contemporary research in black-hole physics. This second edition stresses the role of ergoregions in superradiance, and completes its catalogue of energy-extraction processes. It presents a unified description of instabilities of spinning black holes in the presence of massive fields. Finally, it covers the first experimental observation of superradiance, and reviews the state-of-the-art in the searches for new light fields in the universe using superradiance as a mechanism.
Book Synopsis Dark Matter in Astroparticle and Particle Physics by :
Download or read book Dark Matter in Astroparticle and Particle Physics written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
