Nanotechnology In Membrane Processes

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Nanotechnology in Membrane Processes

Author : Kailash Chandra Khulbe
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303064183X
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanotechnology in Membrane Processes by : Kailash Chandra Khulbe

Download or read book Nanotechnology in Membrane Processes written by Kailash Chandra Khulbe and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-01-09 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanotechnology has been established in membrane technology for decades. In this book, comprehensive coverage is given to nanotechnology applications in synthetic membrane processes, which are used in different fields such as water treatment, separation of gases, the food industry, military use, drug delivery, air filtration, and green chemistry. Nanomaterials such as carbon nanotubes, nanoparticles, and dendrimers are contributing to the development of more efficient and cost-effective water filtration processes. Gas separation and carbon capture can be significantly improved in flue gas applications. Nanoporous membrane systems engineered to mimic natural filtration systems are being actively developed for use in smart implantable drug delivery systems, bio artificial organs, and other novel nano-enabled medical devices. The microscopic structure of nanoporous ceramic membranes, mainly focusing on zeolite materials, as well as the energy-saving effect of membrane separation, contribute to various chemical synthesis processes. In the food industry, nanotechnology has the potential to create new tools for pathogen detection and packaging. For each application, nanotechnology is mostly used to make composite membranes, and the book provides a detailed look at the mechanisms by which the composite membrane works in each application area.

Nano and Micro Engineered Membrane Technology

Author : CJM van Rijn
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080512341
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (123 download)

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Book Synopsis Nano and Micro Engineered Membrane Technology by : CJM van Rijn

Download or read book Nano and Micro Engineered Membrane Technology written by CJM van Rijn and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2004-02-05 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nano and Micro Engineered Membrane Technology is about Nano and micro engineered membrane technology, an emerging new technological area in membrane technology. Potential applications cover a broad spectrum of science, such as micro and nano filtration, gas separation, optics and nanophotonics, catalysis, microbiology, controlled drug delivery, nanopatterning, micro contact printing, atomisation, cross flow emulsification, etc. A brief overview of filtration membranes and pore structures is presented in chapter 1 and in the subsequent chapter 2 an overview is presented of conventional micro perforation methods, like laser drilling, electroforming, precision etching etc. With micro engineering techniques (chapter 3), originating from the semiconductor industry, it is relatively easy to downscale and form submicron pores (down to 100 nm) using photolithographic methods, with e.g. contact masks and wafer steppers. In chapter 4 some elementary fluid mechanics related to fluid flow in conducts and single and multiple orifices is presented covering analytical methods as well as computational fluid dynamics. Much effort has been put in strength and maximum pressure load analysis (chapter 5) of perforated and unperforated membranes. New analytical expressions were obtained that were verified by a number of computer simulations and many experiments. A separate chapter (chapter 6) has been devoted to the pioneering work of manufacturing polymeric perforated membranes because of its potential future economical impact. Large scale microfiltration applications on e.g. skim milk and lager beer are presented in chapter 7, whereas in chapter 8 a micro scale Lab-on-a-Chip microfiltration/fractionation demonstrator is discussed. Nanotechnology and nano engineered membranes is the fascinating topic of chapter 9, with typical examples as nanopatterning, nanophotonics and nanomembrane technology. This book closes with novel pioneering applications on atomization (chapter 10) for deep pulmonary inhale and cross flow emulsification (chapter 11) for the manufacturing of e.g. functional foods and nano/micro emulsions. Overview on the implementation of nano and micro engineering techniques in membrane science; which is an upcoming new cross-road technology Demonstration of feasibility with respect to micro and nano filtration, gas separation, photonic structures, catalysis, microbiology, controlled drug delivery, nanopatterning, micro contact printing, atomisation and emulsification techniques Informative introductions with rules of thumb for fluid flow in micro channels, pressure strength of thin supported perforated and unperforated membranes, silicon micro machining techniques, membrane filtration technology, Rayleigh breakup and cross-flow emulsification

Application of Nanotechnology in Membranes for Water Treatment

Author : Alberto Figoli
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351715259
Total Pages : 515 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis Application of Nanotechnology in Membranes for Water Treatment by : Alberto Figoli

Download or read book Application of Nanotechnology in Membranes for Water Treatment written by Alberto Figoli and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-07-14 with total page 515 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book focuses on Application of Nanotechnology in Membranes for Water Treatment but not only provides a series of innovative solutions for water reclamation through advanced membrane technology but also serves as a medium to promote international cooperation and networking for the development of advanced membrane technology for Universal well-being and to achieve the common goal of supplying economically, environmentally and societally sustainable freshwater and better sanitation systems. This book is unique because the chapters were authored by established researchers all around the globe based on their recent research findings. In addition, this book provides a holistic coverage of membrane development for water treatment, from the membrane preparation and characterizations to the performance for specific processes and applications. Since that water scarcity has become a global risk and one of the most serious challenges for the scientific community in this century, the publication of this book is therefore significant as it will serve as a medium for a good reference of an alternative solution in water reclamation. This book will provide the readers with a thorough understanding of the different available approaches for manufacturing membranes both with innovative polymeric systems and inorganic nano-materials which could give enhanced functionalities, catalytic and antimicrobial activities to improve the performance of the existing membranes. It will be useful for leading decision and policy makers, water sector representatives and administrators, policy makers from the governments, business leaders, business houses in water treatment, and engineers/ scientists from both industrialized and developing countries as well.

Membranes for Water Treatment

Author : Klaus-Viktor Peinemann
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9783527631414
Total Pages : 251 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis Membranes for Water Treatment by : Klaus-Viktor Peinemann

Download or read book Membranes for Water Treatment written by Klaus-Viktor Peinemann and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-11-29 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This ready reference on Membrane Technologies for Water Treatment, is an invaluable source detailing sustainable, emerging processes, to provide clean, energy saving and cost effective alternatives to conventional processes. The editors are internationally renowned leaders in the field, who have put together a first-class team of authors from academia and industry to present a highly approach to the subject. The book is an instrumental tool for Process Engineers, Chemical Engineers, Process Control Technicians, Water Chemists, Environmental Chemists, Materials Scientists and Patent Lawyers.

Advanced Nanomaterials for Membrane Synthesis and Its Applications

Author : Woei Jye Lau
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128145048
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Nanomaterials for Membrane Synthesis and Its Applications by : Woei Jye Lau

Download or read book Advanced Nanomaterials for Membrane Synthesis and Its Applications written by Woei Jye Lau and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-11-21 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced Nanomaterials for Membrane Synthesis and Its Applications provides the academic and industrial communities the most up-to-date information on the latest trends in membrane nanomaterials and membrane nanotechnology used in wastewater treatment, environmental technology and energy. The rapid advances in nanomaterials and nanotechnology development over the past decade have resulted in significant growth of the membrane business for various industrial processes, particularly in nanotechnology-based membrane processes. While membrane technology is increasingly being used for liquid and gas separations, it has great potential in a variety of additional applications. As the worldwide academic community has a strong interest in advanced membrane processes, particularly membrane nanotechnology for specific separations, this book provides a timely update on the topic. Presents a unique focus on the use of advanced nanomaterials in membrane fabrication/modification, and in the description of membrane nanotechnologies, such as nanofiltration, thin film nanocomposites and nanofibers for various applications Describes next generation membranes, providing first resource details on the development and commercialization stages of these new membranes Represents the state-of-the-art on the use of nanomaterials in membrane science

Membranes with Functionalized Nanomaterials

Author : Suman Dutta
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323859429
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Membranes with Functionalized Nanomaterials by : Suman Dutta

Download or read book Membranes with Functionalized Nanomaterials written by Suman Dutta and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-04-09 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Membranes with Functionalized Nanomaterials: Current and Emerging Research Trends in Membrane Technology provides researchers and practitioners with basic and advanced knowledge of sustainable membrane technology. The book summarizes recent progress made in novel functionalized nanomaterials (FNMs) used in modern membrane technology. It gives a comprehensive overview of state-of-the-art technologies in the field of nanomaterial-based membranes and provides in an in-depth and step-by-step way the foundational scientific knowledge on various sustainable membranes with FNMs technologies and their impact on society and in various industries. In addition, readers get a handbook in a compact form with various aspects of FNMs-based sustainable membranes. Explores innovative strategies to fabricate functionalized nanomaterials-based membranes Evaluates the advanced functionalized nanomaterials-based membranes and other transformational options Offers a detailed spectrum of applications of sustainable functionalized nanomaterials-based membranes

Nanocomposite Membrane Technology

Author : P.K. Tewari
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466576839
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanocomposite Membrane Technology by : P.K. Tewari

Download or read book Nanocomposite Membrane Technology written by P.K. Tewari and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-12-02 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanocomposite Membrane Technology: Fundamentals and Applications is the first book to deliver an extensive exploration of nanocomposite membrane technology. This groundbreaking text offers an eloquent introduction to the field as well as a comprehensive overview of fundamental aspects and application areas. Approaching the subject from the material

Membrane-based Hybrid Processes for Wastewater Treatment

Author : Maulin P Shah
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128241888
Total Pages : 727 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Membrane-based Hybrid Processes for Wastewater Treatment by : Maulin P Shah

Download or read book Membrane-based Hybrid Processes for Wastewater Treatment written by Maulin P Shah and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-05-27 with total page 727 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Membrane-Based Hybrid Processes for Wastewater Treatment analyzes and discusses the potential of membrane-based hybrid processes for the treatment of complex industrial wastewater, the recovery of valuable compounds, and water reutilization. In addition, recent and future trends in membrane technology are highlighted. Industrial wastewater contains a large variety of compounds, such as heavy metals, salts and nutrients, which makes its treatment challenging. Thus, the use of conventional water treatment methods is not always effective. Membrane-based hybrid processes have emerged as a promising technology to treat complex industrial wastewater. Discusses the properties, mechanisms, advantages, limitations and promising solutions of different types of membrane technologies Addresses the optimization of process parameters Describes the performance of different membranes Presents the potential of Nanotechnology to improve the treatment efficiency of wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) Covers the application of membrane and membrane-based hybrid treatment technologies for wastewater treatment Includes forward osmosis, electrodialysis, and diffusion dialysis Considers hybrid membrane systems expanded to cover zero liquid discharge, salt recovery, and removal of trace contaminants

Nano-Enabled Technologies for Water Remediation

Author : Noel Jacob Kaleekkal
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323860214
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Nano-Enabled Technologies for Water Remediation by : Noel Jacob Kaleekkal

Download or read book Nano-Enabled Technologies for Water Remediation written by Noel Jacob Kaleekkal and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-08-09 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nano-Enabled Technologies for Water Remediation highlights several aspects of wastewater treatment using low-dimensional carbon-based materials. The book also focuses on advances in membrane-based separation, specifically on the pressure driven membrane process. In the case of membrane advances, the focus is exclusively on metal and metal oxide, mixed matrix membranes, GO, and CNT loaded membranes for targeted pollutant removal. Further, new and upcoming technologies of membrane preparation, via the electrospinning method, and advances in membrane distillation and wastewater remediation are discussed. In addition, the book includes coverage of recent advances occurring in sustainable technologies for wastewater remediation with bio-active nanomaterials, bio-inspired, and bio-templated nanomaterials which assist readers in gaining a new perspective for implementing nature-mimicked designs for water treatment and conservation. Covers fundamental theories for complex technologies so that the readers do not need to sift through large quantities of available literature Provides information on major nano-enabled technologies for wastewater treatment, such as composite membranes, electrospun nanofibrous membranes, visible-light catalysts, multi-functional adsorbents, hydrogels, bio-active materials, bio-inspired materials, and more Assesses the major challenges to integrating nanotechnology solutions to water remediation processes in a scalable and cost-efficient manner

Functional Hybrid Nanomaterials for Environmental Remediation

Author : Ahmad Fauzi Ismail
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 183916221X
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (391 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional Hybrid Nanomaterials for Environmental Remediation by : Ahmad Fauzi Ismail

Download or read book Functional Hybrid Nanomaterials for Environmental Remediation written by Ahmad Fauzi Ismail and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2021-10-01 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Functional and structural nanomaterials are emerging materials that display interesting physical and chemical properties because of their size and surface area to volume ratio. Applications for these materials include uses in removing pollutants from the environment. Looking at the current state-of-the-art as well as future trends in the use of nanomaterials for tackling environmental issues this book covers everything from the synthesis and characterisation of these materials to their use in the removal of specific contaminants. Functional Hybrid Nanomaterials for Environmental Remediation is a useful resource both for nanomaterial scientists interested in the real world application of hybrid nanomaterials and for environmental chemists and environmental engineers interested in novel materials for environmental remediation.

Functional Nanostructured Materials and Membranes for Water Treatment

Author : Mikel Duke
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527668489
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional Nanostructured Materials and Membranes for Water Treatment by : Mikel Duke

Download or read book Functional Nanostructured Materials and Membranes for Water Treatment written by Mikel Duke and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Membranes have emerged over the last 30 years as a viable water treatment technology. Earth's population is growing and the need for alternative ways to generate potable water is rising. The recent advent of nanotechnology opens the door to improving processes in membrane technology, which is a promising step on the way to solving the earth's potable water problem. Current performance is enhanced and new concepts are possible by engineering on the nanoscale. This book presents key areas of nanotechnology such as fouling tolerant and robust membranes, enhanced destruction of pollutants and faster monitoring of water quality. 'Functional Nanostructured Materials and Membranes for Water Treatment' is part of the series on Materials for Sustainable Energy and Development edited by Prof. G.Q. Max Lu. The series covers advances in materials science and innovation for renewable energy, clean use of fossil energy, and greenhouse gas mitigation and associated environmental technologies.

Nanofiltration Membranes

Author : Lau Woei Jye
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1498751393
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanofiltration Membranes by : Lau Woei Jye

Download or read book Nanofiltration Membranes written by Lau Woei Jye and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-12-19 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covering fabrication, characterization, and applications nanofiltration (NF) membranes, this book provides a comprehensive overview of the development of NF membrane technology over the past decade. It uniquely covers a variety of fabrication techniques, comparing the procedures of each technique to produce polymeric membranes of different morphologies. The book also discusses advances in the materials used in thin film composite (TFC) polyamide membrane fabrication and their influences on properties with respect to structural and separation characteristics. A comprehensive review on NF characterization methods and techniques is provided, assessing physical and chemical properties and separation characteristics and stability. Technical challenges in fabricating a new generation of NF membranes are also reviewed and the possible approaches to overcome the challenges are provided. The book concludes with relevant case studies on the use of NF membranes in industrial implementation of both aqueous and nonaqueous media. Details the latest progress on the fabrication techniques of asymmetric and composite NF membranes. Discusses characterization methods used in assessing membrane physical/chemical properties, separation characteristics, and performance stability. Describes the potential of advanced materials in improving properties of polyamide selective layer as well as microporous substrate. Reviews the technical challenges in fabricating a new generation of composite membrane—thin film nanocomposite (TFN) membrane—possible approaches to overcome challenges. Offers case studies on the applications of NF membranes for both aqueous and nonaqueous media.

Emerging Membrane Technology for Sustainable Water Treatment

Author : Rajindar Singh
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444633162
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Emerging Membrane Technology for Sustainable Water Treatment by : Rajindar Singh

Download or read book Emerging Membrane Technology for Sustainable Water Treatment written by Rajindar Singh and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-03-10 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emerging Membrane Technology for Sustainable Water Treatment provides the latest information on the impending crisis posed by water stress and poor sanitation, a timely issue that is one of the greatest human challenges of the 21st century. The book also discusses the use of membrane technology, a serious contender that can be used to confront the crisis on a global scale, along with its specific uses as a solution to this escalating problem. Provides a unique source on membrane technology and its application for water treatment Focuses on technologies designed for the treatment of seawater and brackish water Highlights the most economically and environmentally friendly membrane technologies Lists various technologies and emphasizes their link to renewable energy, energy efficiency, nanotechnology, reuse, and recycle

Nanotechnology in Water and Wastewater Treatment

Author : Amimul Ahsan
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 012813903X
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanotechnology in Water and Wastewater Treatment by : Amimul Ahsan

Download or read book Nanotechnology in Water and Wastewater Treatment written by Amimul Ahsan and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-11-15 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanotechnology in Water and Waste Water Treatment: Theory and Applications explores the unique physicochemical and surface properties of nanoparticles and highlights the advantages they provide for engineering applications. Applications covered include the generation of fresh water from surface water and seawater, the prevention of the contamination of the environment, and the creation of effective and efficient methods for remediation of polluted waters. Each chapter covers a different nanotechnology-based approach and examines the basic principles, practical applications, recent breakthroughs and associated limitations. This book is ideal for researchers and professionals in the fields of nanotechnology, water treatment and desalination. In addition, it is also ideal for postgraduate students, industry and government professionals, managers and policymakers. Gathers together the latest research and developments in the field from journal articles and conference proceedings Discusses and evaluates the most economical and low cost treatment technologies Presents information from related fields on the applicability, strengths and weaknesses of particular nanomaterials in key applications, thus allowing for the continuation and expansion of research in a range of fields

Nanotechnology in Environmental Science

Author : Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527808841
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (278 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanotechnology in Environmental Science by : Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain

Download or read book Nanotechnology in Environmental Science written by Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-02-05 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An overview of the current state of nanotechnology-based devices with applications in environmental science, focusing on nanomaterials and polymer nanocomposites. The handbook pays special attention to those nanotechnology-based approaches that promise easier, faster and cheaper processes in environmental monitoring and remediation. Furthermore, it presents up-to-date information on the economics, toxicity and regulations related to nanotechnology in detail. The book closes with a look at the role of nanotechnology for a green and sustainable future. With its coverage of existing and soon-to-be-realized devices this is an indispensable reference for both academic and corporate R&D.

Membrane Modification

Author : Nidal Hilal
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 143986635X
Total Pages : 513 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Membrane Modification by : Nidal Hilal

Download or read book Membrane Modification written by Nidal Hilal and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-06-19 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Membrane Modification: Technology and Applications is written for engineers, scientists, graduate students, and researchers in the field of membrane science and technology, materials science, applied physics, chemistry, and environmental science. The book presents the complete range of membrane modification techniques used to increase efficiency of membrane processes. The book starts with an examination of the use of membrane modification to optimize the performance of membranes used in industry. It concludes by demonstrating how membrane modification can improve separation processes in industrial sectors that are recognized as global polluters of water sources. Features Illustrates the use of Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) in the characterization of commercial and novel membranes Overviews various surface modification techniques applied to enhance the bulk and surface properties of nanofiber membranes Covers the factors affecting membrane fouling and the use of nanoparticles in membrane modification processes Explores the use of plasma treatment for the modification of polymeric membranes Written by professors, engineers, and researchers in the field, the book covers recent advances and comprehensively describes novel and most-used membrane characterization techniques. Modification of different materials and geometrics include flat-sheet, hollow-fiber, and nano-fiber membranes as well as different membrane processes such as reverse osmosis, membrane distillation, gas separation, pervaporation, and membrane fuel cells. Chapters contain tables, figures, photographs, and theoretical equations to aid with reader comprehension.

Membrane Technology and Applications

Author : Richard W. Baker
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470020385
Total Pages : 555 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Membrane Technology and Applications by : Richard W. Baker

Download or read book Membrane Technology and Applications written by Richard W. Baker and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-04-21 with total page 555 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This A to Z guide to membrane science, technology, and applicationsprovides comprehensive coverage of membrane preparation, modules,and transport theory. Highly illustrated with comprehensive andcurrent reference listings, the resource provides practical usesand how-to's for a broad range of application areas. Single author work presenting a unified treatment Comprehensive coverage of membrane preparation, modules andtransport theory A 'how-to' book giving practical advice Highly illustrated with comprehensive and current referencelistings