Morality and Self-Interest

Download Morality and Self-Interest PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195305841
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Morality and Self-Interest by : Paul Bloomfield

Download or read book Morality and Self-Interest written by Paul Bloomfield and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2008 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The relationship between morality and self-interest is a perennial one in philosophy. For Plato, Hobbes, Kant, Aristotle, Hume, Machiavelli, and Nietzsche, it lay at the heart of moral theory. This text introduces the topic and looks at its place in philosophical history.

Loving Life

Download Loving Life PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780971373709
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (737 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Loving Life by : Craig Biddle

Download or read book Loving Life written by Craig Biddle and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Loving Life demonstrates that morality is a matter not of divine revelation or social convention or personal opinion -- but, rather, of the factual requirements of human life and happiness. Biddle shows how a true morality is derived logically from observable facts, what in essence such a morality demands, and why it is a matter of pure self-interest.

Sacrifice Regained

Download Sacrifice Regained PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019257695X
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Sacrifice Regained by : Roger Crisp

Download or read book Sacrifice Regained written by Roger Crisp and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-08-21 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Does being virtuous make you happy? In this book, Roger Crisp examines the answers to this ancient question provided by the so-called 'British Moralists', from Thomas Hobbes, around 1650, for the next two hundred years, until Jeremy Bentham. This involves elucidating their views on happiness (self-interest, or well-being) and on virtue (or morality), in order to bring out the relation of each to the other. Themes ran through many of these writers: psychological egoism, evaluative hedonism, and - after Hobbes - the acceptance of self-standing moral reasons. But there are exceptions, and even those taking the standard views adopt them for very different reasons and express them in various ways. As the ancients tended to believe that virtue and happiness largely coincide, so these modern authors are inclined to accept posthumous reward and punishment. Both positions sit uneasily with the common-sense idea that a person can truly sacrifice their own good for the sake of morality or for others. Roger Crisp shows that David Hume - a hedonist whose ethics made no appeal to the afterlife - was the first major British moralist to allow for, indeed to recommend, such self-sacrifice. Morality and well-being of course remain central to modern ethics, and Crisp demonstrates how much there is to learn from this remarkable group of philosophers.

Morality and Rational Self-interest

Download Morality and Rational Self-interest PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Englewood Cliffs, N.J : Prentice-Hall
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Morality and Rational Self-interest by : David P. Gauthier

Download or read book Morality and Rational Self-interest written by David P. Gauthier and published by Englewood Cliffs, N.J : Prentice-Hall. This book was released on 1970 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reason, egoism, and utilitarianism, by H. Sidgwick.--Is egoism reasonable? By G.E. Moore.--Ultimate principles and ethical egoism, by B. Medlin.--In defense of egoism, by J. Kalin.--Virtuous affections and self-love, by F. Hutcheson.--Our obligation to virtue, by D. Hume.--Duty and interest, by H.A. Prichard.--The natural condition of mankind and the laws of nature, by T. Hobbes.--Why should we be moral? By K. Baier.--Morality and advantage, by D.P. Gauthier.--Bibliographical essay (p. 181-184).

Human Morality

Download Human Morality PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0195085647
Total Pages : 161 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (95 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Human Morality by : Samuel Scheffler

Download or read book Human Morality written by Samuel Scheffler and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1992 with total page 161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'An immensely rich book.... The book is extremely careful, resourceful, and reasonable. It is essential reading for everyone interested in ethics.' -Mind

Conflicts of Law and Morality

Download Conflicts of Law and Morality PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0195058240
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (95 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Conflicts of Law and Morality by : Kent Greenawalt

Download or read book Conflicts of Law and Morality written by Kent Greenawalt and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1989 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Powerful emotion and pursuit of self-interest have many times led people to break the law with the belief that they are doing so with sound moral reasons. This study is a comprehensive philosophical and legal analysis of the gray area in which the foundations of law and morality clash. In examining the extent of the obligations owed by citizens to their government, Greenawalt concentrates on the possible existence of a single source of obligation that reaches all citizens and all laws.

The Virtue of Selfishness

Download The Virtue of Selfishness PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Penguin
ISBN 13 : 1101137223
Total Pages : 185 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (11 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Virtue of Selfishness by : Ayn Rand

Download or read book The Virtue of Selfishness written by Ayn Rand and published by Penguin. This book was released on 1964-11-01 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A collection of essays that sets forth the moral principles of Objectivism, Ayn Rand's controversial, groundbreaking philosophy. Since their initial publication, Rand's fictional works—Anthem, The Fountainhead, and Atlas Shrugged—have had a major impact on the intellectual scene. The underlying theme of her famous novels is her philosophy, a new morality—the ethics of rational self-interest—that offers a robust challenge to altruist-collectivist thought. Known as Objectivism, her divisive philosophy holds human life—the life proper to a rational being—as the standard of moral values and regards altruism as incompatible with man's nature. In this series of essays, Rand asks why man needs morality in the first place, and arrives at an answer that redefines a new code of ethics based on the virtue of selfishness. More Than 1 Million Copies Sold!

How Are We to Live?

Download How Are We to Live? PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Prometheus Books
ISBN 13 : 1615920919
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (159 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis How Are We to Live? by : Peter Singer

Download or read book How Are We to Live? written by Peter Singer and published by Prometheus Books. This book was released on 2010-03-19 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many people have an uneasy feeling that they may be missing out on something basic that would give their lives a significance it currently lacks. But how should we live? What is there to stop us behaving selfishly? In this account, which makes reference to a wide variety of sources and everyday issues, Peter Singer suggests that the conventional pursuit of self-interest is individually and collectively self-defeating. Taking into consideration the beliefs of Jesus, Kant, Rousseau, and Adam Smith amongst others, he looks at a number of different cultures, including America, Japan, and the Aborigines to assess whether or not selfishness is in our genes and how we may find greater satisfaction in an ethical lifestyle.

Neurofunctional Prudence and Morality

Download Neurofunctional Prudence and Morality PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000751511
Total Pages : 123 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Neurofunctional Prudence and Morality by : Marcus Arvan

Download or read book Neurofunctional Prudence and Morality written by Marcus Arvan and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-01-29 with total page 123 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Philosophers across many traditions have long theorized about the relationship between prudence and morality. Few clear answers have emerged, however, in large part because of the inherently speculative nature of traditional philosophical methods. This book aims to forge a bold new path forward, outlining a theory of prudence and morality that unifies a wide variety of findings in neuroscience with philosophically sophisticated normative theorizing. The author summarizes the emerging behavioral neuroscience of prudence and morality, showing how human moral and prudential cognition and motivation are known to involve over a dozen brain regions and capacities. He then outlines a detailed philosophical theory of prudence and morality based on neuroscience and lived human experience. The result demonstrates how this theory coheres with and explains the behavioral neuroscience, showing how each brain region and capacity interact to give rise to prudential and moral behavior. Neurofunctional Prudence and Morality: A Philosophical Theory will be of interest to philosophers and psychologists working in moral psychology, neuroethics, and decision theory. Chapter 3 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.

An Enquiry Concerning the Principles of Morals

Download An Enquiry Concerning the Principles of Morals PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (739 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis An Enquiry Concerning the Principles of Morals by : David Hume

Download or read book An Enquiry Concerning the Principles of Morals written by David Hume and published by . This book was released on 1907 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

How Adam Smith Can Change Your Life

Download How Adam Smith Can Change Your Life PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Portfolio
ISBN 13 : 1591847958
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (918 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis How Adam Smith Can Change Your Life by : Russ Roberts

Download or read book How Adam Smith Can Change Your Life written by Russ Roberts and published by Portfolio. This book was released on 2015-10-13 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "How the insights of an 18th century economist can help us live better in the 21st century. Adam Smith became famous for The Wealth of Nations, but the Scottish economist also cared deeply about our moral choices and behavior--the subjects of his other brilliant book, The Theory of Moral Sentiments (1759). Now, economist Russ Roberts shows why Smith's neglected work might be the greatest self-help book you've never read. Roberts explores Smith's unique and fascinating approach to fundamental questions such as: - What is the deepest source of human satisfaction? - Why do we sometimes swing between selfishness and altruism? - What's the connection between morality and happiness? Drawing on current events, literature, history, and pop culture, Roberts offers an accessible and thought-provoking view of human behavior through the lenses of behavioral economics and philosophy"--

The Theory of Moral Sentiments

Download The Theory of Moral Sentiments PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 636 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (19 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Theory of Moral Sentiments by : Adam Smith (économiste)

Download or read book The Theory of Moral Sentiments written by Adam Smith (économiste) and published by . This book was released on 1812 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Variety of Values

Download The Variety of Values PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0195332814
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Variety of Values by : Susan R. Wolf

Download or read book The Variety of Values written by Susan R. Wolf and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2015 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For over thirty years Susan Wolf has been writing about moral and nonmoral values and the relation between them. This volume collects Wolf's most important essays on the topics of morality, love, and meaning, ranging from her classic essay "Moral Saints" to her most recent "The Importance of Love." Wolf's essays warn us against the common tendency to classify values in terms of a dichotomy that contrasts the personal, self-interested, or egoistic with the impersonal, altruistic or moral. On Wolf's view, this tendency ignores or distorts the significance of such values as love, beauty, and truth, and neglects the importance of meaningfulness as a dimension of the good life. These essays show us how a self-conscious recognition of the variety of values leads to new understandings of the point, the content, and the limits of morality and to new ways of thinking about happiness and well-being.

What's Wrong with Morality?

Download What's Wrong with Morality? PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199355576
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis What's Wrong with Morality? by : Charles Daniel Batson

Download or read book What's Wrong with Morality? written by Charles Daniel Batson and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most works on moral psychology consider morality an unalloyed good. Drawing primarily on social-psychological theory and research, this book looks at morality as a problem. The problem is that we often fail live up to our own moral standards. Why?

Moral Imagination

Download Moral Imagination PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 022622323X
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (262 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Moral Imagination by : Mark Johnson

Download or read book Moral Imagination written by Mark Johnson and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2014-12-10 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using path-breaking discoveries of cognitive science, Mark Johnson argues that humans are fundamentally imaginative moral animals, challenging the view that morality is simply a system of universal laws dictated by reason. According to the Western moral tradition, we make ethical decisions by applying universal laws to concrete situations. But Johnson shows how research in cognitive science undermines this view and reveals that imagination has an essential role in ethical deliberation. Expanding his innovative studies of human reason in Metaphors We Live By and The Body in the Mind, Johnson provides the tools for more practical, realistic, and constructive moral reflection.

Atheism: A Very Short Introduction

Download Atheism: A Very Short Introduction PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780192804242
Total Pages : 137 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (42 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Atheism: A Very Short Introduction by : Julian Baggini

Download or read book Atheism: A Very Short Introduction written by Julian Baggini and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2003-06-26 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Do you think of atheists as immoral pessimists who live their lives without meaning, purpose, or values? Think again! Atheism: A Very Short Introduction sets out to dispel the myths that surround atheism and show how a life without religious belief can be positive, meaningful, and moral.

Common Morality

Download Common Morality PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198038720
Total Pages : 203 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Common Morality by : Bernard Gert

Download or read book Common Morality written by Bernard Gert and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2004-08-19 with total page 203 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Distinguished philosopher Bernard Gert presents a clear and concise introduction to what he calls "common morality"--the moral system that most thoughtful people implicitly use when making everyday, common sense moral decisions and judgments. Common Morality is useful in that--while not resolving every disagreement on controversial issues--it is able to distinguish between acceptable and unacceptable answers to moral problems.