Molten Salts Chemistry

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Molten Salts Chemistry

Author : Frederic Lantelme
Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0124017223
Total Pages : 592 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Molten Salts Chemistry by : Frederic Lantelme

Download or read book Molten Salts Chemistry written by Frederic Lantelme and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2013-08-14 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Molten salts and fused media provide the key properties and the theory of molten salts, as well as aspects of fused salts chemistry, helping you generate new ideas and applications for fused salts. Molten Salts Chemistry: From Lab to Applications examines how the electrical and thermal properties of molten salts, and generally low vapour pressure are well adapted to high temperature chemistry, enabling fast reaction rates. It also explains how their ability to dissolve many inorganic compounds such as oxides, nitrides, carbides and other salts make molten salts ideal as solvents in electrometallurgy, metal coating, treatment of by-products and energy conversion. This book also reviews newer applications of molten salts including materials for energy storage such as carbon nano-particles for efficient super capacitors, high capacity molten salt batteries and for heat transport and storage in solar plants. In addition, owing to their high thermal stability, they are considered as ideal candidates for the development of safer nuclear reactors and for the treatment of nuclear waste, especially to separate actinides from lanthanides by electrorefining. Explains the theory and properties of molten salts to help scientists understand these unique liquids Provides an ideal introduction to this expanding field Illustrated text with key real-life applications of molten salts in synthesis, energy, nuclear, and metal extraction

Molten Salt Chemistry

Author : Gleb Mamantov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400938632
Total Pages : 538 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Molten Salt Chemistry by : Gleb Mamantov

Download or read book Molten Salt Chemistry written by Gleb Mamantov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 538 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Molten salts are of considerable significance to chemical technology. Applications range from the established ones, such as the production of aluminum, magnesium, sodium and fluorine, to those as yet to be fully exploited, such as molten salt batteries and fuel cells, catalysis, and solar energy. Molten salts are investigated for different purposes by many diverse techniques. There is a need to keep investigators working in different areas, such as metal production, power sources, and glass industry, aware of progress in various specialties, as well as to familiarize new research workers with the fundamental aspects of the broad field of molten salt _ chemistry. This volume constitutes the plenary lectures presented at the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Molten Salt Chemistry, Camerino, Italy, August 3-15, 1986. The fundamentals and several selected applications of molten salt chemistry were addressed. The major fundamental topics covered at this ASI were the structure of melts, thermodynamics of molten salt mixtures, theoretical and experimental studies of transport processes, metal-metal salt solutions, solvent properties of melt systems, acid-base effects in molten salt chemistry, electronic absorption, vibrational, and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of melt systems, electrochemistry and electroanalytical chemistry in molten salts, and organic chemistry in molten salts. The applied aspects of molten salt chemistry included the chemistry of aluminum production, electrodeposition using molten salts, and molten salt batteries and fuel cells.

Molten Salts Chemistry and Technology

Author : Marcelle Gaune-Escard
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118448820
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (184 download)

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Book Synopsis Molten Salts Chemistry and Technology by : Marcelle Gaune-Escard

Download or read book Molten Salts Chemistry and Technology written by Marcelle Gaune-Escard and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-05-12 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written to record and report on recent research progresses in the field of molten salts, Molten Salts Chemistry and Technology focuses on molten salts and ionic liquids for sustainable supply and application of materials. Including coverage of molten salt reactors, electrodeposition, aluminium electrolysis, electrochemistry, and electrowinning, the text provides researchers and postgraduate students with applications include energy conversion (solar cells and fuel cells), heat storage, green solvents, metallurgy, nuclear industry, pharmaceutics and biotechnology.

Molten Salts and Ionic Liquids

Author : Marcelle Gaune-Escard
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470947764
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Molten Salts and Ionic Liquids by : Marcelle Gaune-Escard

Download or read book Molten Salts and Ionic Liquids written by Marcelle Gaune-Escard and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-07-06 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For many years, the related fields of molten salts and ionic liquids have drifted apart, to their mutual detriment. Both molten salts and ionic liquids are liquid salts containing only ions - all that is different is the temperature! Both fields involve the study of Coulombic fluids for academic and industrial purposes; both employ the same principles; both require skilled practitioners; both speak the same language; all then that is truly different is their semantics, and how superficial is that? The editors of this book, recognising that there was so much knowledge, both empirical and theoretical, which can be passed from the molten salt community to the ionic liquid community, and vice versa, organised a landmark meeting in Tunisia, designed to bridge the gap and heal the rift. Leaders from both communities met for a week for a mutual exchange, with a high tutorial content intermixed with cutting edge findings. This volume is a condensate of the principal offerings of that week, and emphasises the success which was achieved. Indeed, four future biannual meetings, under the title of “EUCHEM Conferences on Molten Salts and Ionic Liquids”, have now been planned as a direct result of this meeting of minds. Topics discussed in this volume include structure, dynamics, electrochemistry, interfacial and thermodynamic properties, spectroscopy, synthesis, and theoretical studies. Experimental and theoretical methods for investigating these data are elaborated, as are techniques for data collection and analysis. This book represents the first serious discussion on the transfer of these methods and techniques between the differing temperature regimes, and is a major contribution to the future of both fields.

Molten Salts

Author : Marcelle Gaune-Escard
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401004587
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Molten Salts by : Marcelle Gaune-Escard

Download or read book Molten Salts written by Marcelle Gaune-Escard and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Several state-of-the-art applications of molten salts are presented, such as metal-molten salt systems, room temperature glass formation, and room temperature melts. Several recent examples of applications highlight the importance of molten salts in various industries (batteries, pyrochemical reprocessing of nuclear fuel, synthesis and catalysis). The basic concepts of the structure, dynamics, electrochemistry, interfacial and thermodynamic properties are detailed and relevant experimental methods described. Such fundamental concepts are essential for an in-depth understanding of the physicochemical properties of molten salts in general, including metal-molten salts, glass forming and low temperature melts. Experimental methods for investigating structural, dynamical, electrochemical thermodynamical and interfacial properties are detailed, as also are techniques for data collection and analysis. Scientists, engineers and technologists will find the volume a valuable reference source covering a wide spectrum of fundamental concepts and modern technologies.

Molten Salts

Author : Gleb Mamantov
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 636 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Molten Salts by : Gleb Mamantov

Download or read book Molten Salts written by Gleb Mamantov and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Proceedings of the ... International Symposium on Molten Salts

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 796 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the ... International Symposium on Molten Salts by :

Download or read book Proceedings of the ... International Symposium on Molten Salts written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 796 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Molten Salts Handbook

Author : George J. Janz
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323144837
Total Pages : 602 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Molten Salts Handbook by : George J. Janz

Download or read book Molten Salts Handbook written by George J. Janz and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-06-11 with total page 602 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Molten Salts Handbook focuses on the features, properties, and structure of molten salts. This book presents several topics in annotated bibliographic table form, including phase equilibria, chemical syntheses, and molten salt electrolytes. Organized into six chapters, this book starts with a tabular presentation of data of the physical properties, thermodynamic properties, electrochemical properties, practical features, as well as spectroscopy and structure of molten salts. This text then illustrates the design features of different experimental assemblies and provides information on the technique through a liberally annotated bibliography. Other chapters provide a chemical index, which offers a ready guide to the status of data over the entire range of interests. This book presents as well the properties of viscosity, density, surface tension, refractive index, and electrical conductance for different compounds as single salt melts. This book is a valuable resource for scientists and researchers from diverse fields, including theoretical and applied electrochemistry, inorganic coordination chemistry, and transition metal chemistry.

Molten Salt Technology

Author : David G. Lovering
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1475717245
Total Pages : 533 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Molten Salt Technology by : David G. Lovering

Download or read book Molten Salt Technology written by David G. Lovering and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-14 with total page 533 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Molten Salt Reactors and Thorium Energy

Author : Thomas James Dolan
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323993567
Total Pages : 1068 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Molten Salt Reactors and Thorium Energy by : Thomas James Dolan

Download or read book Molten Salt Reactors and Thorium Energy written by Thomas James Dolan and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-01-25 with total page 1068 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Molten Salt Reactors and Thorium Energy, Second Edition is a fully updated comprehensive reference on the latest advances in MSR research and technology. Building on the successful first edition, Tom Dolan and the team of experts have fully updated the content to reflect the impressive advances from the last 5 years, ensuring this book continues to be the go-to reference on the topic. This new edition covers progress made in MSR design, details innovative experiments, and includes molten salt data, corrosion studies and deployment plans. The successful case studies section of the first edition have been removed, expanded, and fully updated, and are now published in a companion title called Global Case Studies on Molten Salt Reactors. Readers will gain a deep understanding of the advantages and challenges of MSR development and thorium fuel use, as well as step-by-step guidance on the latest in MSR reactor design. Each chapter provides a clear introduction, covers technical issues and includes examples and conclusions, while promoting the sustainability benefits throughout. A fully updated comprehensive handbook on Molten Salt Reactors and Thorium Energy, written by a team of global experts Covers MSR applications, technical issues, reactor types and reactor designs Includes 3 brand new chapters which reflect the latest advances in research and technology since the first edition published Presents case studies on molten salt reactors which aid in the transition to net zero by providing abundant clean, safe energy to complement wind and solar powe

Advances in Molten Salt Chemistry

Author : J. Braunstein
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475705042
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Molten Salt Chemistry by : J. Braunstein

Download or read book Advances in Molten Salt Chemistry written by J. Braunstein and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Molten salts are investigated by very diverse techniques and for differ ing purposes, and the results are reported in widely scattered journals. There is a need to keep investigators aware of progress in other specialties and to provide students with source and background material. Advances in Molten Salt Chemistry hopes to fill these needs by providing reviews of recent progress presented, insofar as is reasonable, with enough background material and commentary to be comprehensible to a nonspecialist. We prefer a discussion of underlying principles, to the extent that they are known, and we encourage authors to comment critically on the reliability of data, the utility of models, and the cogency of ideas and theories. We take a broad vie~ of the suitability of topics for inclusion in this series. Both fundamental and technological advances have a place here, as do studies on materials related to molten salts (like liquid silicates, very concentrated aqueous solutions, solutions of salts in liquid metals, and solid electrolytes). We intend this series to serve the needs of those who investigate or use molten salts. We welcome suggestions of topics and suitable authors, as well as comments on the strengths and shortcomings of what is published.

Mixtures of Metals with Molten Salts

Author : M. A. Bredig
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Mixtures of Metals with Molten Salts by : M. A. Bredig

Download or read book Mixtures of Metals with Molten Salts written by M. A. Bredig and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Synthesis of Inorganic Nanomaterials

Author : Sneha Mohan
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081019769
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Synthesis of Inorganic Nanomaterials by : Sneha Mohan

Download or read book Synthesis of Inorganic Nanomaterials written by Sneha Mohan and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2018-06-29 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Synthesis of Inorganic Nanomaterials: Advances and Key Technologies discusses the latest advancements in the synthesis of various types of nanomaterials. The book's main objective is to provide a comprehensive review regarding the latest advances in synthesis protocols that includes up-to-date data records on the synthesis of all kinds of inorganic nanostructures using various physical and chemical methods. The synthesis of all important nanomaterials, such as carbon nanostructures, Core-shell Quantum dots, Metal and metal oxide nanostructures, Nanoferrites, polymer nanostructures, nanofibers, and smart nanomaterials are discussed, making this a one-stop reference resource on research accomplishments in this area. Leading researchers from industry, academia, government and private research institutions across the globe have contributed to the book. Academics, researchers, scientists, engineers and students working in the field of polymer nanocomposites will benefit from its solutions for material problems. Provides an up-to-date data record on the synthesis of all kinds of organic and inorganic nanostructures using various physical and chemical methods Presents the latest advances in synthesis protocols Includes the latest techniques used in the physical and chemical characterization of nanomaterials Covers the characterization of all the important materials groups, such as carbon nanostructures, core-shell quantum dots, metal and metal oxide nanostructures, Nano ferrites, polymer nanostructures and nanofibers

Molten Salt Chemistry and Technology

Author : M. Chemla
Publisher : Trans Tech Publications Ltd
ISBN 13 : 3035704481
Total Pages : 814 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (357 download)

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Book Synopsis Molten Salt Chemistry and Technology by : M. Chemla

Download or read book Molten Salt Chemistry and Technology written by M. Chemla and published by Trans Tech Publications Ltd. This book was released on 1991-01-01 with total page 814 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This "state-of-the-art" volume presents the new developments in fundamental research and in industrial applications of Molten Salts. Special attention is placed on recent developments of special topics such as Electrodeposition of Refractory Metals (Niobium, Molybdenum), and Organic Chemistry and Electrochemistry in Molten Salts.

Molten Salt Techniques

Author : Robert J. Gale
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461575028
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Molten Salt Techniques by : Robert J. Gale

Download or read book Molten Salt Techniques written by Robert J. Gale and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-27 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second volume carries on the excellent work of its predecessor, ex tending its scope to other melts and to other techniques. It continues to present first-hand understanding and experience of this difficult and demanding field. There is ever present the trade-off or reconciliation between the novel chemistry of systems not dominated by the mediating influence of a supposedly indifferent solvent and the high temperatures required to effect the fluidity of the system. At the limit, the very high temperatures so increase the rates of all reactions as to dissolve the temporal difference between the thermodynamic and the kinetic view of chemistry. What can happen will happen and invariably does happen. Vessels corrode, the apparatus becomes a reactant, and the number of tolerant materials able to withstand the attack shrinks to graphite, boron carbide or, if all else fails, to frozen parts of the molten salt itself. It is probably true that there is no limit to man's ingenuity but I believe that God gave us molten salts just to test that thesis. If there is ever a Molten Salt Club, and Englishmen love clubs, its membership will be exclusive. It would certainly include the authors of this series. Graham Hills University of Strathclyde ix Preface In the first volume of this series, we expressed our contention that a real need existed for practical guidance in the field of molten salt experimentation.

Evaluation of the U.S. Department of Energy's Alternatives for the Removal and Disposition of Molten Salt Reactor Experiment Fluoride Salts

Download Evaluation of the U.S. Department of Energy's Alternatives for the Removal and Disposition of Molten Salt Reactor Experiment Fluoride Salts PDF Online Free

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309174929
Total Pages : 147 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluation of the U.S. Department of Energy's Alternatives for the Removal and Disposition of Molten Salt Reactor Experiment Fluoride Salts by : National Research Council

Download or read book Evaluation of the U.S. Department of Energy's Alternatives for the Removal and Disposition of Molten Salt Reactor Experiment Fluoride Salts written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1997-02-26 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the technical alternatives for cleanup of radioactive fluoride salts that were the fuel for the Molten Salt Reactor Experiment, a novel nuclear reactor design that was tested in the 1960s at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory in Tennessee. These fluoride salts pose an unusual cleanup challenge. The book discusses alternatives for processing and removing the salts based on present knowledge of fluoride salt chemistry and nuclear reactions of the radioactive constituents.

Advances in Molten Salt Chemistry

Author : J. Braunstein
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461582709
Total Pages : 467 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Molten Salt Chemistry by : J. Braunstein

Download or read book Advances in Molten Salt Chemistry written by J. Braunstein and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-21 with total page 467 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first chapter of this volume deals with computer simulation of molten salt behavior by molecular dynamics calculations. The next four chapters are reviews of experimental work: Chapter 2 deals with the solubility of nonre active gases in molten salts, Chapter 3 with various types of organic reactions in molten tetrachloroaluminates, Chapter 4 with techniques for the study of molten fluorides, and Chapter 5 with the physical and chemical properties of thiocyanate melts. The last chapter is a collection of phase diagrams for binary and ternary fluoride systems. J. B., G. M., G. P. S. v CONTENTS Chapter 1 MOLECULAR DYNAMICS CALCULATIONS ON MOLTEN IONIC SALTS L. V. Woodcock 1. Introduction. . 4 2. Intermolecular Forces in Molten Salts 4 2.1. True and Effective Pair Potentials 2.2. Semiempirical Models 6 3. Computational Techniques 13 3.1. Molecular Dynamics Simulation 13 3.2. The Monte Carlo Method 15 3.3. Electrostatic Summations . . 18 4. Calculation of Physical Properties 23 4.1. Equilibrium Properties . 23 4.2. Transport Coefficients 27 4.3. Spectroscopic Properties 32 5. Applications. . . . . . . . 35 5.1. Studies of Interionic Forces. 35 5.2. Microstructure and Mechanisms 40 5.3. Interpretation of Experimental Observables 50 5.4. Reappraisal of Molten Salt Theories . 64 70 6. Conclusions 7. References. 72 vii Contents viii Chapter 2 GAS SOLUBILITY IN MOLTEN SALTS P. Field 1. Introduction 75 2. Experimental Techniques 78 3. Solution Thermodynamics.