Modern Irrigated Soils

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Modern Irrigated Soils

Author : David W. James
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471063513
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (635 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Irrigated Soils by : David W. James

Download or read book Modern Irrigated Soils written by David W. James and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1982-01-01 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemical elements and forms most frequentely used in soil and water chemistry and fertilizers; Si units; Conversion factors for metric to irrigation; History and geography of irrigation; Crop, soil, and irrigation relations; Soil water; Measuring soil water; Irrigation methods; Scheduling irrigation; Nitrogen in irrigated soils; Phosphorus and potassium irrigated soils; Salt-affected soils; Irrigation water quality; Leaching requirement-salt balance; Reclamation of poorly drained and salt-affected soils; Sulfur, boron, zinc, iron and manganese in irrigated soils.

Technological and Modern Irrigation Environment in Egypt

Author : El-Sayed E. Omran
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030303756
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Technological and Modern Irrigation Environment in Egypt by : El-Sayed E. Omran

Download or read book Technological and Modern Irrigation Environment in Egypt written by El-Sayed E. Omran and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-03-26 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers contributions on modern irrigation environments in Egypt from an environmental and agricultural perspective. Written by leading experts in the field, it discusses a wide variety of modern irrigation problems. In the context of water resources management in Egypt, one fundamental problem is the gap between growing water demand and limited supply. As such, improving irrigation systems and providing farmers with better control over water are crucial to increasing productivity. The book presents state-of-the-art technologies and techniques that can be effectively used to address a range of problems in modern irrigation, as well as the latest research advances. Focusing on water sensing and information technologies, automated irrigation technologies, and improved irrigation efficiency. It brings together a team of experts who share their personal experiences, describe the various applications, present recent advances, and discuss possibilities for interdisciplinary collaboration and implementing the techniques covered

Irrigated Agriculture and Environmental Pollution

Author : Ariel Dinar
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Irrigated Agriculture and Environmental Pollution by : Ariel Dinar

Download or read book Irrigated Agriculture and Environmental Pollution written by Ariel Dinar and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Guideline for Salinity Assessment, Mitigation and Adaptation Using Nuclear and Related Techniques

Author : Mohammad Zaman
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331996190X
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Guideline for Salinity Assessment, Mitigation and Adaptation Using Nuclear and Related Techniques by : Mohammad Zaman

Download or read book Guideline for Salinity Assessment, Mitigation and Adaptation Using Nuclear and Related Techniques written by Mohammad Zaman and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-11-28 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book is an outcome of the collaboration between the Soil and Water Management & Crop Nutrition Section, Joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture, Department of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Vienna, Austria, and Dr. Shabbir A Shahid, Senior Salinity Management Expert, Freelancer based in United Arab Emirates.The objective of this book is to develop protocols for salinity and sodicity assessment and develop mitigation and adaptation measures to use saline and sodic soils sustainably. The focus is on important issues related to salinity and sodicity and to describe these in an easy and user friendly way. The information has been compiled from the latest published literature and from the authors’ publications specific to the subject matter. The book consists of six chapters. Chapter 1 introduces the terms salinity and sodicity and describes various salinity classification systems commonly used around the world. Chapter 2 reviews global distribution of salinization and socioeconomic aspects related to salinity and crop production. Chapters 3 covers comprehensively salinity and sodicity adaptation and mitigation options including physical, chemical, hydrological and biological methods. Chapter 4 discusses the efforts that have been made to demonstrate the development of soil salinity zones under different irrigation systems. Chapter 5 discusses the quality of irrigation water, boron toxicity and relative tolerance to boron, the effects of chlorides on crops. Chapter 6 introduces the role of nuclear techniques in saline agriculture.

Sustaining Irrigation Agriculture for the Long-term

Author : Colleen Strawhacker
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (868 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustaining Irrigation Agriculture for the Long-term by : Colleen Strawhacker

Download or read book Sustaining Irrigation Agriculture for the Long-term written by Colleen Strawhacker and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Irrigation agriculture has been heralded as the solution to feeding the world's growing population. To this end, irrigation agriculture is both extensifying and intensifying in arid regions across the world in an effort to create highly productive agricultural systems. Over one third of modern irrigated fields, however, show signs of serious soil degradation, including salinization and waterlogging, which threaten the productivity of these fields and the world's food supply. Surprisingly, little ecological data on agricultural soils have been collected to understand and address these problems. How, then, can expanding and intensifying modern irrigation systems remain agriculturally productive for the long-term? Archaeological case studies can provide critical insight into how irrigated agricultural systems may be sustainable for hundreds, if not thousands, of years. Irrigation systems in Mesopotamia, for example, have been cited consistently as a cautionary tale of the relationship between mismanaged irrigation systems and the collapse of civilizations, but little data expressly link how and why irrigation failed in the past. This dissertation presents much needed ecological data from two different regions of the world - the Phoenix Basin in southern Arizona and the Pampa de Chaparrí on the north coast of Peru - to explore how agricultural soils were affected by long-term irrigation in a variety of social and economic contexts, including the longevity and intensification of irrigation agriculture. Data from soils in prehispanic and historic agricultural fields indicate that despite long-lived and intensive irrigation farming, farmers in both regions created strategies to sustain large populations with irrigation agriculture for hundreds of years. In the Phoenix Basin, Hohokam and O'odham farmers relied on sedimentation from irrigation water to add necessary fine sediments and nutrients to otherwise poor desert soils. Similarly, on the Pampa, farmers relied on sedimentation in localized contexts, but also constructed fields with ridges and furrows to draw detrimental salts away from planting surfaces in the furrows on onto the ridges. These case studies are then compared to failing modern and ancient irrigated systems across the world to understand how the centralization of management may affect the long-term sustainability of irrigation agriculture.

Irrigated Soils

Author : David Wynne Thorne
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Irrigated Soils by : David Wynne Thorne

Download or read book Irrigated Soils written by David Wynne Thorne and published by . This book was released on 1954 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Problems of irrigated regions; Soil as a medium for plant growth; Soil and water relations; The salt problem; Evaluating land for irrigation; Source and quality of irrigation water; Measuring irrigation water; Planning A farm for irrigation; Irrigation practice Dainage; Reclamation and management of saline and alkali soils; Control of the physical properties of soil; Control of the biological properties of soil; Maintaining organic matter in soil; Minerals and plant growth; Fertilizer elements and fertilizer materials; Using fertilizers; Soil management for general field crops; Soil management for fruit, vegetable and specialty crops; Farm planning.

Soil Salinity under Irrigation

Author : I. Shainberg
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642698360
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Soil Salinity under Irrigation by : I. Shainberg

Download or read book Soil Salinity under Irrigation written by I. Shainberg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The importance of irrigation in the world's agriculture is rapidly increasing. Although it is practised on a large scale mainly in arid and semi-arid zones, supplementary irrigation is becoming popular in semi-humid regions as well. The record of irrigation speaks for itself in terms of increased crop production. However, the question remains as to how permanent the achievement may be. Judging from history, it seems that irrigation eventually failed in many regions because the knowledge and technology available to society at the time were incapable of coping with the problems created. Undoubtedly soil salinity is the most prevalent and widespread problem limiting crop productivity in irrigated agriculture. It has, therefore, attracted the attention of the scientific community since the advent of modern agronomic research. Through the past six to seven decades a considerable body of information has been accumulated, which has promoted the understanding of the principles involved and helped to develop the technology for coping with the problems. Our present knowledge, if judiciously applied, is adequate for coping with many of the salinity problems resulting from mismanagement of irrigation and drainage. But for this knowledge to be used, it has to be generally known and understood and be re-examined from time to time.

Modern Land Drainage

Author : Willem Vlotman
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000042200
Total Pages : 509 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Land Drainage by : Willem Vlotman

Download or read book Modern Land Drainage written by Willem Vlotman and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-05-07 with total page 509 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern Land Drainage 2nd edition is a fully revised and updated edition of the 2004 edition. Modern Land Drainage describes traditional drainage formulas (Hooghoudt, Kirkham, Donnan, Ernst, Glover-Dumm) for rainfed agriculture in the humid temperature zone. Significant parts are devoted to drainage for salinity control of irrigated land in (semi-) arid zones, and to drainage of rice land in the humid tropics. Institutional, management and maintenance aspects are extensively covered, as well as the mitigation of adverse impacts of drainage interventions on the environment. The latest computer applications for drainage design in the context of integrated water management are described (DRAINMOD, HEC, SWAP, etc.). Field surveys are executed by governments, with the aid of consultants, but rarely are the end stakeholders (i.e., farmers and general public) involved from inception to planning to execution of a drainage system. Yet, during the Operation, Management and Maintenance (OMM) phase of a water management system, they are expected to takeover, run, bear and be responsible for the costs of OMM. The book describes successful methodologies and processes to be followed for engagement of stakeholders at all levels, from government to farm, from minister to farmer, and, from beginning to end. The book covers all aspects needed for sustainable drainage. The latest survey methodologies with satellites and drones are suggested to assess cause and effect. Waterlogging and salinity are the effect of something caused most likely upstream of the drainage problem location. Hence treating the cause may be more cost-effective. Triple Bottom Line (social, environmental and financial considerations) and the water-food-energy nexus are an integral part of the drainage design process. Controlled drainage, i.e. the balance of removal and conservation of drainage water and minimising solute transport as low as reasonably achievable (ALARA principle) is extensively described. This work is intended for use both as a university level textbook and as a professional handbook; it is of particular value to professionals engaged in drainage development in the context of integrated water resources and river basin management, civil and agricultural engineers, government officials, university students and libraries.

Irrigation by Cheap Modern Methods

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (117 download)

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Book Synopsis Irrigation by Cheap Modern Methods by :

Download or read book Irrigation by Cheap Modern Methods written by and published by . This book was released on 1898 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Modern and Traditional Irrigation Technologies in the Eastern Mediterranean

Author : Ozay Mehmet
Publisher : IDRC
ISBN 13 : 0889369534
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (893 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern and Traditional Irrigation Technologies in the Eastern Mediterranean by : Ozay Mehmet

Download or read book Modern and Traditional Irrigation Technologies in the Eastern Mediterranean written by Ozay Mehmet and published by IDRC. This book was released on 2002 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern and Traditional Irrigation Technologies in the Eastern Mediterranean

Irrigation and Drainage Engineering

Author : Peter Waller
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319056999
Total Pages : 747 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Irrigation and Drainage Engineering by : Peter Waller

Download or read book Irrigation and Drainage Engineering written by Peter Waller and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-11-18 with total page 747 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook focuses specifically on the combined topics of irrigation and drainage engineering. It emphasizes both basic concepts and practical applications of the latest technologies available. The design of irrigation, pumping, and drainage systems using Excel and Visual Basic for Applications programs are explained for both graduate and undergraduate students and practicing engineers. The book emphasizes environmental protection, economics, and engineering design processes. It includes detailed chapters on irrigation economics, soils, reference evapotranspiration, crop evapotranspiration, pipe flow, pumps, open-channel flow, groundwater, center pivots, turf and landscape, drip, orchards, wheel lines, hand lines, surfaces, greenhouse hydroponics, soil water movement, drainage systems design, drainage and wetlands contaminant fate and transport. It contains summaries, homework problems, and color photos. The book draws from the fields of fluid mechanics, soil physics, hydrology, soil chemistry, economics, and plant sciences to present a broad interdisciplinary view of the fundamental concepts in irrigation and drainage systems design.

Modern Irrigation Management

Author : Donald L. Miles
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (463 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Irrigation Management by : Donald L. Miles

Download or read book Modern Irrigation Management written by Donald L. Miles and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Planning and Evaluation of Irrigation Projects

Author : Raveendra Kumar Rai
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128118563
Total Pages : 680 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Planning and Evaluation of Irrigation Projects by : Raveendra Kumar Rai

Download or read book Planning and Evaluation of Irrigation Projects written by Raveendra Kumar Rai and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2017-04-06 with total page 680 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Planning and Evaluation of Irrigation Projects: Methods and Implementation presents the considerations, options and factors necessary for effective implementation of irrigation strategies, going further to provide methods for evaluating the efficiency of systems-in-place for remedial correction as needed. As the first book to take this lifecycle approach to agricultural irrigation, it includes real-world examples not only on natural resource availability concerns, but also on financial impacts and measurements. With 21 chapters divided into two sections, this book is a valuable resource for agricultural and hydrology engineers, conservation scientists and anyone seeking to implement and maintain irrigation systems. Uses real-world examples to present practical insights Incorporates both planning and evaluation for full-scope understanding and application Illustrates both potential benefits and limitations of irrigation solutions Provides potential means to increase crop productivity that can result in improved farm income

Landscape Irrigation

Author : Stephen W. Smith
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471038245
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (382 download)

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Book Synopsis Landscape Irrigation by : Stephen W. Smith

Download or read book Landscape Irrigation written by Stephen W. Smith and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1997 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Irrigation methods and components Drawing techniques and presentation Sprinkler and drip irrigation methods and hardware Pipe characteristics and hydraulics Control systems CSI irrigation specifications

The Efficient Use of Water in Irrigation

Author : Daniel Hillel
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis The Efficient Use of Water in Irrigation by : Daniel Hillel

Download or read book The Efficient Use of Water in Irrigation written by Daniel Hillel and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is in the nature of a primer, providing a basic review and analysis of the principles governing soil-crop-water-climate relationships, irrigation and the efficient utilization of water in arid and semiarid regions. It presents a critique of traditional and of current irrigation concepts and practices, pointing out the needs and potentialities for improving the efficiency of land and water use in developing countries. Starting from a basic analysis of the environmental, physiological and agronomic factors affecting irrigation, the book contrasts historical and modern approaches to management. It then describes methods of scheduling irrigation and of measuring irrigation water, and compares alternative irrigation systems. It also specifies the requirements and methods of drainage and salinity control. Finally, this book discusses some of the human considerations involved in the vital task of developing sound, appropriate and sustainable irrigation systems.

Forages, Volume 2

Author : Kenneth J. Moore
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119436613
Total Pages : 968 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Forages, Volume 2 by : Kenneth J. Moore

Download or read book Forages, Volume 2 written by Kenneth J. Moore and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-05-29 with total page 968 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Forages: The Science of Grassland Agriculture, 7th Edition, Volume II will extensively evaluate the current knowledge and information on forage agriculture. Chapters written by leading researchers and authorities in grassland agriculture are aggregated under section themes, each one representing a major topic within grassland science and agriculture. This 7th edition will include two new additional chapters covering all aspects of forage physiology in three separate chapters, instead of one in previous editions. Chapters will be updated throughout to include new information that has developed since the last edition. This new edition of the classic reference serves as a comprehensive supplement to An Introduction to Grassland Agriculture, Volume I.

Practices of Irrigation & On-farm Water Management: Volume 2

Author : Hossain Ali
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 144197637X
Total Pages : 563 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Practices of Irrigation & On-farm Water Management: Volume 2 by : Hossain Ali

Download or read book Practices of Irrigation & On-farm Water Management: Volume 2 written by Hossain Ali and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-01-11 with total page 563 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The comprehensive and compact presentation in this book is the perfect format for a resource/textbook for undergraduate students in the areas of Agricultural Engineering, Biological Systems Engineering, Bio-Science Engineering, Water Resource Engineering, and Civil & Environmental Engineering. This book will also serve as a reference manual for researchers and extension workers in such diverse fields as agricultural engineering, agronomy, ecology, hydrology, and meteorology.