Guideline For Salinity Assessment Mitigation And Adaptation Using Nuclear And Related Techniques

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Guideline for Salinity Assessment, Mitigation and Adaptation Using Nuclear and Related Techniques

Author : Mohammad Zaman
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331996190X
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Guideline for Salinity Assessment, Mitigation and Adaptation Using Nuclear and Related Techniques by : Mohammad Zaman

Download or read book Guideline for Salinity Assessment, Mitigation and Adaptation Using Nuclear and Related Techniques written by Mohammad Zaman and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-11-28 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book is an outcome of the collaboration between the Soil and Water Management & Crop Nutrition Section, Joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture, Department of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Vienna, Austria, and Dr. Shabbir A Shahid, Senior Salinity Management Expert, Freelancer based in United Arab Emirates.The objective of this book is to develop protocols for salinity and sodicity assessment and develop mitigation and adaptation measures to use saline and sodic soils sustainably. The focus is on important issues related to salinity and sodicity and to describe these in an easy and user friendly way. The information has been compiled from the latest published literature and from the authors’ publications specific to the subject matter. The book consists of six chapters. Chapter 1 introduces the terms salinity and sodicity and describes various salinity classification systems commonly used around the world. Chapter 2 reviews global distribution of salinization and socioeconomic aspects related to salinity and crop production. Chapters 3 covers comprehensively salinity and sodicity adaptation and mitigation options including physical, chemical, hydrological and biological methods. Chapter 4 discusses the efforts that have been made to demonstrate the development of soil salinity zones under different irrigation systems. Chapter 5 discusses the quality of irrigation water, boron toxicity and relative tolerance to boron, the effects of chlorides on crops. Chapter 6 introduces the role of nuclear techniques in saline agriculture.

Guideline for Salinity Assessment, Mitigation and Adaptation Using Nuclear and Related Techniques

Author : Lee Heng
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781013276033
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (76 download)

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Book Synopsis Guideline for Salinity Assessment, Mitigation and Adaptation Using Nuclear and Related Techniques by : Lee Heng

Download or read book Guideline for Salinity Assessment, Mitigation and Adaptation Using Nuclear and Related Techniques written by Lee Heng and published by . This book was released on 2020-10-09 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book is an outcome of the collaboration between the Soil and Water Management & Crop Nutrition Section, Joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture, Department of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Vienna, Austria, and Dr. Shabbir A Shahid, Senior Salinity Management Expert, Freelancer based in United Arab Emirates.The objective of this book is to develop protocols for salinity and sodicity assessment and develop mitigation and adaptation measures to use saline and sodic soils sustainably. The focus is on important issues related to salinity and sodicity and to describe these in an easy and user friendly way. The information has been compiled from the latest published literature and from the authors' publications specific to the subject matter. The book consists of six chapters. Chapter 1 introduces the terms salinity and sodicity and describes various salinity classification systems commonly used around the world. Chapter 2 reviews global distribution of salinization and socioeconomic aspects related to salinity and crop production. Chapters 3 covers comprehensively salinity and sodicity adaptation and mitigation options including physical, chemical, hydrological and biological methods. Chapter 4 discusses the efforts that have been made to demonstrate the development of soil salinity zones under different irrigation systems. Chapter 5 discusses the quality of irrigation water, boron toxicity and relative tolerance to boron, the effects of chlorides on crops. Chapter 6 introduces the role of nuclear techniques in saline agriculture. This work was published by Saint Philip Street Press pursuant to a Creative Commons license permitting commercial use. All rights not granted by the work's license are retained by the author or authors.

Thematic 1: Farmers’ guidelines on soil and water management in salt-affected areas

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9251376026
Total Pages : 62 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (513 download)

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Book Synopsis Thematic 1: Farmers’ guidelines on soil and water management in salt-affected areas by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book Thematic 1: Farmers’ guidelines on soil and water management in salt-affected areas written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2023-11-17 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The threats posed by salt-affected soils to global food security are dire. According to the recent Global salt-affected soils map, over 424 million hectares of topsoil (0–30 cm) and 833 million hectares of subsoil (30–100 cm) are currently salt-affected. This practical guide to soil and water management in salt-affected areas provides vital information to farmers dealing with salinity and sodicity issues on their farms and assists them in following suggested practices to mitigate or/and to adapt to these unfavourable conditions without compromising further losses in yields.

Biosaline Agriculture as a Climate Change Adaptation for Food Security

Author : Redouane Choukr-Allah
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031242793
Total Pages : 427 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis Biosaline Agriculture as a Climate Change Adaptation for Food Security by : Redouane Choukr-Allah

Download or read book Biosaline Agriculture as a Climate Change Adaptation for Food Security written by Redouane Choukr-Allah and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-02-27 with total page 427 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents recent research work on Biosaline Agriculture presented during First International Forum on Biosaline Agriculture in Laayoune, Morocco from May 3rd to May 4th 2019. The aim of this book is to showcase the global potential of Biosaline agriculture, provide an update on the development of recent innovations in the field of Biosaline agriculture, the best management practices to safely use brackish and saline water, highlight the use of non-conventional water in marginal environment production and the current advanced technologies of desalination of brackish and seawater. The different chapters will also discuss solutions that are adapted to local conditions as part of a sustainable development perspective. The book provides up-to-date technical and scientific data on growing crops under marginal environment so as to encourage the dissemination of this knowledge in the best practices to increase the productivity in Biosaline agriculture, in view of the potential to contribute to food security. The book is expected to stimulate interest in the non-conventional water resources and crops among junior and senior researchers and among those who are increasingly focused on exploiting marginal environments. It will also be of interest to decision-makers and the public and private sectors to jointly address the issues of food security especially of the poor and vulnerable people living in marginal environments worldwide by providing innovative technology transfer.

Terrestrial Environment and Ecosystems of Kuwait

Author : Majda Khalil Suleiman
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031462629
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis Terrestrial Environment and Ecosystems of Kuwait by : Majda Khalil Suleiman

Download or read book Terrestrial Environment and Ecosystems of Kuwait written by Majda Khalil Suleiman and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2024-01-01 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an outcome of collaborative efforts of a multidisciplinary team of scientists. The core objective of this book is to provide cross-sectoral information on the different aspects of the terrestrial environment and ecosystems of Kuwait. The book will be considered as a ready source of information for those seeking information on the terrestrial environment and ecosystems, assessment and restoration, as well as sustainable uses and management. In spite of Kuwait’s hyper-arid environment, it is rich in natural resources including a wide range of native plants, animal species, different habitats, protected areas, diversified soils and water and oil resources. While the desert of Kuwait constitutes various features, such as sand sheet, sand dunes, nebkhas, inland and coastal sabkhas, rock outcrop, wadis and farming areas, it is rich in flora and fauna (native plants, mammals, birds, reptiles, etc.). Due to changing climate, deserts of Kuwait as well as other countries are under severe threat of degradation and the degradation may be irreversible. To realize these impacts, an effort is being made to provide a ready source of information to highlight the potential threats to the terrestrial ecosystems and formulate adaptation and mitigation strategies for long-term ecosystems services in Kuwait as well as other countries located in a desert environment, such as Gulf Cooperation Council Countries, Africa and countries in the Arab region. The book includes sixteen chapters covering multidiscipline subjects (such as natural resources, climate and climate change, geographical features, terrestrial habitats, ecosystems and threats, water and soil resources, agriculture, food security, water-energy-food-climate nexus, green-grey-blue water footprints of various crops, etc.). Thus, this book is a unique resource that provides the latest scientific information in a single volume.

Halt soil salinization, boost soil productivity

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9251360782
Total Pages : 413 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (513 download)

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Book Synopsis Halt soil salinization, boost soil productivity by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book Halt soil salinization, boost soil productivity written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2022-05-02 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book of proceedings of the GSAS21 contains the papers presented during the Global Symposium on Salt-affected Soils that was held on 20-22 October 2022. The papers provide the up-to-date scientific knowledge and practical solutions for mapping, assessment, rehabilitation and sustainable management of saline and sodic soils as well as policy recommendations on actions needed to manage salt-affected soils, prevent soil degradation, and to upscale good practices and technologies on these soils.

Recent Advances in Environmental Science from the Euro-Mediterranean and Surrounding Regions (3rd Edition)

Author : Mohamed Ksibi
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031439228
Total Pages : 746 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Advances in Environmental Science from the Euro-Mediterranean and Surrounding Regions (3rd Edition) by : Mohamed Ksibi

Download or read book Recent Advances in Environmental Science from the Euro-Mediterranean and Surrounding Regions (3rd Edition) written by Mohamed Ksibi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 746 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Soil Moisture Importance

Author : Ram Swaroop Meena
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1839680954
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (396 download)

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Book Synopsis Soil Moisture Importance by : Ram Swaroop Meena

Download or read book Soil Moisture Importance written by Ram Swaroop Meena and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2021-03-24 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Poor soil and water management are often related to insufficient or poor rainfall distribution around the world. In modern agriculture, over-cultivation, deforestation, overgrazing, and high dependence on an irrigated cropping system with water-intensive crops increase soil and water erosion. This book examines ways of improving soil moisture management to support environmental, food, social, and economic security under a sustainable ecosystem.

Natural Wastewater Treatment Systems And Sustainability

Author : Nicholas F Gray
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1800610858
Total Pages : 524 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Natural Wastewater Treatment Systems And Sustainability by : Nicholas F Gray

Download or read book Natural Wastewater Treatment Systems And Sustainability written by Nicholas F Gray and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2021-10-04 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with natural treatment systems and the challenges the water industry faces in dealing with sustainability and the realisation of reaching Net Zero by 2030.Surface waters are all under threat, with freshwater ecosystems now facing unprecedented levels of contamination, even after a century of ever stricter legislation and regulation. The increase in population and especially in urbanization without sufficient planning and investment to ensure adequate wastewater collection and treatment coupled with the need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions associated with wastewater treatment is leading to a crisis in wastewater treatment in many countries.Natural treatment systems which use plants and soil micro-organisms are very much nature-based solutions and wherever applicable might offer sustainable and low emissions options for a range of wastewater problems protecting surface waters as well as creating new habitats to support and enhance wildlife diversity. In terms of circularity, natural treatment systems have the potential to produce a staggering array of useful and valuable by-products, including high-value compounds for the pharmaceutical industry.Related Link(s)

Salt Affected Soils

Author : Istvan Szabolcs
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Salt Affected Soils by : Istvan Szabolcs

Download or read book Salt Affected Soils written by Istvan Szabolcs and published by Springer. This book was released on 1989 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Climate Impact on Plant Holobiont: Mitigation Strategies and Sustainability

Author : D. K. Choudhary
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832516114
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Impact on Plant Holobiont: Mitigation Strategies and Sustainability by : D. K. Choudhary

Download or read book Climate Impact on Plant Holobiont: Mitigation Strategies and Sustainability written by D. K. Choudhary and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-03-02 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Groundwater Geochemistry

Author : Sughosh Madhav
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119709709
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Groundwater Geochemistry by : Sughosh Madhav

Download or read book Groundwater Geochemistry written by Sughosh Madhav and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-06-14 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains both practical and theoretical aspects of groundwater resources relating to geochemistry. Focusing on recent research in groundwater resources, this book helps readers to understand the hydrogeochemistry of groundwater resources. Dealing primarily with the sources of ions in groundwater, the book describes geogenic and anthropogenic input of ions into water. Different organic, inorganic and emerging contamination and salinity problems are described, along with pollution-related issues affecting groundwater. New trends in groundwater contamination remediation measures are included, which will be particularly useful to researchers working in the field of water conservation. The book also contains diverse groundwater modelling examples, enabling a better understanding of water-related issues and their management. Groundwater Geochemistry: Pollution and Remediation offers the reader: An understanding of the quantitative and qualitative challenges of groundwater resources An introduction to the environmental geochemistry of groundwater resources A survey of groundwater pollution-related issues Recent trends in groundwater conservation and remediation Mathematical and statistical modeling related to groundwater resources Students, lecturers and researchers working in the fields of hydrogeochemistry, water pollution and groundwater will find Groundwater Geochemistry an essential companion.

Molecular Aspects of Plant Salinity Stress and Tolerance

Author : Jen-Tsung Chen
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3036513809
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (365 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Aspects of Plant Salinity Stress and Tolerance by : Jen-Tsung Chen

Download or read book Molecular Aspects of Plant Salinity Stress and Tolerance written by Jen-Tsung Chen and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2021-09-08 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the advances in plant salinity stress and tolerance, including mechanistic insights revealed using powerful molecular tools and multi-omics and gene functions studied by genetic engineering and advanced biotechnological methods. Additionally, the use of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria in the improvement of plant salinity tolerance and the underlying mechanisms and progress in breeding for salinity-tolerant rice are comprehensively discussed. Clearly, the published data have contributed to the significant progress in expanding our knowledge in the field of plant salinity stress and the results are valuable in developing salinity-stress-tolerant crops; in benefiting their quality and productivity; and eventually, in supporting the sustainability of the world food supply.

Salinity Resilience and Sustainable Crop Production Under Climate Change

Author : Hassan Auda Awaad
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031485424
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis Salinity Resilience and Sustainable Crop Production Under Climate Change by : Hassan Auda Awaad

Download or read book Salinity Resilience and Sustainable Crop Production Under Climate Change written by Hassan Auda Awaad and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-12-14 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book provides a comprehensive review of the rapidly expanding and includes in-depth discussions on salinity resilience, sustainable production under climate change, how do plants resilience saline conditions?, Beside Genetic Diversity and inheritance of resistance to Salinity. Furthermore, covers a vast array of special topics and applications illustrating the wide use recent approach of techniques and measurements of assessing genotypes for salinity resilience This book has been prepared and supported by recent references and statistics with tables and colourful figures to deliver recent advances to the audience of lower and upper undergraduate, and professional/Practitioner researchers at universities and research centers in the fields of crop breeding and production, physiology, genetics, molecular biology and biotechnology, and allied fields such as agro ecology, sustainable agriculture, climate-resilient agriculture.

Re-visiting the Rhizosphere Eco-system for Agricultural Sustainability

Author : Udai B. Singh
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811941017
Total Pages : 543 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Re-visiting the Rhizosphere Eco-system for Agricultural Sustainability by : Udai B. Singh

Download or read book Re-visiting the Rhizosphere Eco-system for Agricultural Sustainability written by Udai B. Singh and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-10-28 with total page 543 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present book entitled, “Re-visiting the Rhizosphere Eco-system for Agricultural Sustainability” written by experts in the field, provides a comprehensive and consolidated state-of art overview of various aspects of rhizosphere biology, ecology and functioning. The role of rhizosphere microbial diversity in enhancing plant health and plant-microbe beneficial symbioses is discussed. Main topics include the diversity of plant-associated microbes in the rhizosphere, below-ground communication among the plant, soil, insects and microbes, rhizosphere ecosystem functioning, rhizosphere engineering, recruitment of microorganisms in the rhizosphere, mycorrhizal fungal symbiosis, positive interaction of the plants with the beneficial soil microorganisms for inducing the plant growth, conferring abiotic and biotic stress tolerance and modulating several pathways of the plants for the proper establishment and revitalization in the degraded and contaminated soils or negative likes the host-pathogen interactions leading to the disease development in plants. Further chapters focus on the role of signaling during the different stages of the plant-microbe coexistence, in symbiotic or pathogenic relationships, in quorum sensing, microbial signaling and cross-talk, bio-film formation, and antimicrobial peptides. The book also discusses the application of microbes in biodegradation of xenobiotic contaminants, bioremediation of heavy metals, sustainable agriculture and soil health, biological control of insect pests and plant pathogens, and the latest tools of omics which offer pioneering approaches to the exploration of microbial structure and function, secretome, holobiome, below-ground interaction, and microbial cooperation for sustainable food production and enhanced resource acquisition. Descriptions of cutting-edge techniques and novel approaches make this book unique in the area of rhizosphere biology. This is a useful reading material for researchers and students of microbiology, agriculture, ecology, and rhizosphser studies.

Multiple Abiotic Stress Tolerances in Higher Plants

Author : N.K. Gupta
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000958256
Total Pages : 469 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Multiple Abiotic Stress Tolerances in Higher Plants by : N.K. Gupta

Download or read book Multiple Abiotic Stress Tolerances in Higher Plants written by N.K. Gupta and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-10-03 with total page 469 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last 50 years, classical breeding has played a significant role in achieving higher crop productivity, but major crops have reached a plateau in their yield potential. Therefore, the current focus for sustainable intensification of agriculture is the use of biotechnological approaches to enhance the yield potential by combating the yield losses that occur due to abiotic stresses. The abiotic stresses are governed by multigenes, and therefore, a holistic approach is needed to get success in imparting stress tolerance to enhance the yield potential of our crops. Plants face multiple stress conditions during their life stages and adopt several physiological, biochemical, and molecular strategies to combat that, which are sometimes not sufficient to survive, particularly crop plants. The climate change era has created a need to understand the abiotic stresses in a holistic way. Therefore, a deep understanding of multiple abiotic stress mechanisms is necessary to develop crops tolerant to climate fluctuation. With this background, the outline of this book covers the following features: • Agriculture sustainability and molecular understanding of multiple stress tolerance • Systems biology for life-history strategies, conventional and genomic approaches above and underground • Genetic resources and molecular understanding of seed priming • Molecular signaling compounds, cell signal transduction, and crosstalk between plant growth hormones and regulators • Roles Transcription factors, LEA proteins, reactive oxygen species and alternative oxidase • Genome editing, metabolomics, and ‘omics’ technologies

Saline and Alkaline Soils in Latin America

Author : Edith Taleisnik
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030525929
Total Pages : 463 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Saline and Alkaline Soils in Latin America by : Edith Taleisnik

Download or read book Saline and Alkaline Soils in Latin America written by Edith Taleisnik and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-26 with total page 463 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the first comprehensive overview of saline and alkaline soils in Latin America, known for having one of the most extensive surface of salt-affected soils in the world. It is organized along two main axes: soils and vegetation. The book discusses the occurrence of such soils in the region, focusing mainly in management strategies for their sustainable use, and it presents accounts of natural vegetation and crops in the various environments of the region. Social impacts of such conditions and ongoing projects to overcome them are considered. Likewise, the book highlights physiological mechanisms that are responsible for the negative effects these soils exert on crops and forest resources and determine vegetation distribution in them. Plant breeding challenges and new perspectives for such environments are discussed. Technologies such as irrigation and drainage are included. The readership includes soil and plant scientists, as well as policy makers.