Microwave Monitoring Of Aviation Icing Clouds

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Microwave Monitoring of Aviation Icing Clouds

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Author : Bruce L. Gary
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

Book Synopsis Microwave Monitoring of Aviation Icing Clouds by : Bruce L. Gary

Download or read book Microwave Monitoring of Aviation Icing Clouds written by Bruce L. Gary and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A field demonstration of passive microwave radiometers was used to assess the usefulness of remotely-sensed cloud properties for the purpose of providing aviation icing hazard advisories. The microwave system measured air temperature profiles, from surface to 10,000 feet, cloud liquid water content, and cloud base altitude. Radiosondes provided temperature air truth, a ceilometer provided cloud base air truth, and pilot reports provided icing condition air truth. Temperature profiles from the microwave remote sensing system agreed with radiosonde temperature profiles to an RMS accuracy that was predicted prior to the field experiment from simulation calculations. Integrated water vapor content measurements agreed with radiosonde values, indicating that microwave integrated liquid water content values were also valid. Microwave-generated cloud bases were in fair agreement with ceilometer values. Icing advisories from the microwave system correlated with the rate of pilot reports of icing conditions. The false alarm rate was nil, and the 'hit rate' was good.

Remote Sensing of In-flight Icing Conditions

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Author : Charles Curtis Ryerson
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 78 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

Book Synopsis Remote Sensing of In-flight Icing Conditions by : Charles Curtis Ryerson

Download or read book Remote Sensing of In-flight Icing Conditions written by Charles Curtis Ryerson and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Remote-sensing systems that map aircraft icing conditions in the flight path from airports or aircraft would allow icing to be avoided and exited. Icing remote-sensing system development requires consideration of the operational environment, the meteorological environment, and the technology available. Operationally, pilots need unambiguous cockpit icing displays for risk management decision-making. Human factors, aircraft integration, integration of remotely sensed icing information into the weather system infrastructures, and avoid-and-exit issues need resolution. An icing remote-sensing system detects cloud and precipitation liquid water, drop size, and temperature. An algorithm is needed to convert these conditions into icing potential estimates for cockpit display. Specification development requires that magnitudes of cloud microphysical conditions and their spatial and temporal variability be understood at multiple scales. The core of an icing remote-sensing system is the technology that senses icing microphysical conditions. Radar and microwave radiometers penetrate clouds and can estimate liquid water and drop size. Airport-based radar or radiometers are the most viable near-term technologies. A radiometer that profiles cloud liquid water, and experimental techniques to use radiometers horizontally, are promising. The most critical operational research needs are to assess cockpit and aircraft system integration, develop avoid-and-exit protocols, assess human factors, and integrate remote-sensing information into weather and air traffic control infrastructures. This report reviews operational, meteorological, and technological considerations in developing the capability to remotely map in-flight icing conditions from the ground and from the air.

Tenth Anniversary Seminar ; Passive Microwave Users Workshop ; Microwave Radiometry Bibliography

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Author : Claire S. Hanson
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.U/5 (183 download)

Book Synopsis Tenth Anniversary Seminar ; Passive Microwave Users Workshop ; Microwave Radiometry Bibliography by : Claire S. Hanson

Download or read book Tenth Anniversary Seminar ; Passive Microwave Users Workshop ; Microwave Radiometry Bibliography written by Claire S. Hanson and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Microwave Radiometry and Remote Sensing of the Earth's Surface and Atmosphere

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Author : 0 Pampaloni
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000943461
Total Pages : 567 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

Book Synopsis Microwave Radiometry and Remote Sensing of the Earth's Surface and Atmosphere by : 0 Pampaloni

Download or read book Microwave Radiometry and Remote Sensing of the Earth's Surface and Atmosphere written by 0 Pampaloni and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-06-14 with total page 567 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains a selection of refereed papers presented at the 6 Specialist Meeting on Microwave Radiometry and Remote Sensing of the Environment held in Florence, Italy on March 15-18, 1999. Over the last two decades, passive microwave remote sensing has made considerable progress, and has achieved significant results in the study of the Earth's surface and atmosphere. Many years of observations with ground-based and satellite-borne sensors have made an important contribution to improving our knowledge of many geophysical processes of the Earth's environment and of global changes. The evolution in microwave radiometers aboard satellites has increased steadily over recent years. At the same time, many investigations have been carried out both to improve the algorithms for the retrieval of geophysical parameters and to develop new technologies. The book is divided into four main sections: three of these are devoted to the observation of the Earth's surface and atmosphere, and the fourth, to future missions and new technologies. The first section deals with the study of sea and land surfaces, and reports recent advances in remote sensing of ocean wind, sea ice, soil moisture and vegetation biomass, including electromagnetic modelling and the assimilation of radiometric data in models of land surface processes. The following two sections are devoted to the measurement of atmospheric quantities which are of fundamental importance in climatology and meteorology, and, since they influence radio-wave propagation, they also impact on several other fields, including geodesy, navigational satellite and radioastronomy. The last section presents an overview of new technologies and plans for future missions.

Overview of Mount Washington Icing Sensors Project

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 18 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

Book Synopsis Overview of Mount Washington Icing Sensors Project by :

Download or read book Overview of Mount Washington Icing Sensors Project written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Marginal Ice Zone Bibliography

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 648 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

Book Synopsis Marginal Ice Zone Bibliography by :

Download or read book Marginal Ice Zone Bibliography written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 648 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Remote Sensing of In-Flight Icing Conditions

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Author : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781720707400
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (74 download)

Book Synopsis Remote Sensing of In-Flight Icing Conditions by : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

Download or read book Remote Sensing of In-Flight Icing Conditions written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-06-04 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Remote-sensing systems that map aircraft icing conditions in the flight path from airports or aircraft would allow icing to be avoided and exited. Icing remote-sensing system development requires consideration of the operational environment, the meteorological environment, and the technology available. Operationally, pilots need unambiguous cockpit icing displays for risk management decision-making. Human factors, aircraft integration, integration of remotely sensed icing information into the weather system infrastructures, and avoid-and-exit issues need resolution. Cost, maintenance, power, weight, and space concern manufacturers, operators, and regulators. An icing remote-sensing system detects cloud and precipitation liquid water, drop size, and temperature. An algorithm is needed to convert these conditions into icing potential estimates for cockpit display. Specification development requires that magnitudes of cloud microphysical conditions and their spatial and temporal variability be understood at multiple scales. The core of an icing remote-sensing system is the technology that senses icing microphysical conditions. Radar and microwave radiometers penetrate clouds and can estimate liquid water and drop size. Retrieval development is needed; differential attenuation and neural network assessment of multiple-band radar returns are most promising to date. Airport-based radar or radiometers are the most viable near-term technologies. A radiometer that profiles cloud liquid water, and experimental techniques to use radiometers horizontally, are promising. The most critical operational research needs are to assess cockpit and aircraft system integration, develop avoid-and-exit protocols, assess human factors, and integrate remote-sensing information into weather and air traffic control infrastructures. Improved spatial characterization of cloud and precipitation liquid-water content, drop-size spectra, and temperature are needed, as well as an algorithm to convert

Remote Detection of Aircraft Icing Conditions Using Microwave Radiometers

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Author : Martin T. Decker
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (142 download)

Book Synopsis Remote Detection of Aircraft Icing Conditions Using Microwave Radiometers by : Martin T. Decker

Download or read book Remote Detection of Aircraft Icing Conditions Using Microwave Radiometers written by Martin T. Decker and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Response of Cloud Microphysical Instruments to Aircraft Icing Conditions

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Author : Morton Glass
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

Book Synopsis Response of Cloud Microphysical Instruments to Aircraft Icing Conditions by : Morton Glass

Download or read book Response of Cloud Microphysical Instruments to Aircraft Icing Conditions written by Morton Glass and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A series of passes on 6 December 1979 through multilayered-supercooled stratiform and stratocumulus clouds by the Air Force Geophysics Laboratory's instrumented C-130E cloud physics research aircraft is used to evaluate a Rosemount Ice Detector. The response of the detector to icing conditions is compared with measurements from a J-W liquid water content meter and the Knollenberg Axial Scattering Spectrometer Probe (ASSP). A procedure to adjust for zero drift of the J-W instrument is developed. Comparison of liquid water measurements from the J-W and from the ASSP indicate that these data are highly correlated and similar in magnitude. A procedure for extracting useful information from the Rosemount Ice detector has been developed. The icing conditions in the cloud systems studied are typical of the range of conditions in winter stratiform clouds. Liquid water (LWC) values of 0.3 g/cu m and median volume diameters of 15 micrometers were most frequently observed. The results of the analysis show that the Rosemount Ice Detector is a sensitive indicator of the fluctuations of liquid water in clouds with LWC not exceeding 0.8 g/cu m -3.

Conference on Aviation, Range, and Aerospace Meteorology

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 648 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

Book Synopsis Conference on Aviation, Range, and Aerospace Meteorology by :

Download or read book Conference on Aviation, Range, and Aerospace Meteorology written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 648 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Aviation Weather Surveillance Systems

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Author : Pravas Mahapatra
Publisher : IET
ISBN 13 : 9780852969373
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (693 download)

Book Synopsis Aviation Weather Surveillance Systems by : Pravas Mahapatra

Download or read book Aviation Weather Surveillance Systems written by Pravas Mahapatra and published by IET. This book was released on 1999 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on radar-based surveillance, this book has been written to provide a comprehensive introduction to the science, sensors and systems that form modern aviation weather surveillance systems.

Icing Cloud Calibration of the NASA Glenn Icing Research Tunnel

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Author : Robert F. Ide
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

Book Synopsis Icing Cloud Calibration of the NASA Glenn Icing Research Tunnel by : Robert F. Ide

Download or read book Icing Cloud Calibration of the NASA Glenn Icing Research Tunnel written by Robert F. Ide and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The icing research tunnel at the NASA Glenn Research Center underwent a major rehabilitation in 1999, necessitating recalibration of the icing clouds. This report describes the methods used in the recalibration, including the procedure used to establish a uniform icing cloud and the use of a standard icing blade technique for measurement of liquid water content. The instruments and methods used to perform the droplet size calibration are also described. The liquid water content/droplet size operating envelopes of the icing tunnel are shown for a range of airspeeds and compared to the FAA icing certification criteria. The capabilities of the IRT to produce large droplet icing clouds is also detailed.

38th Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 588 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

Book Synopsis 38th Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit by :

Download or read book 38th Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 588 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

36th Aerospace Sciences Meeting & Exhibit

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 678 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

Book Synopsis 36th Aerospace Sciences Meeting & Exhibit by :

Download or read book 36th Aerospace Sciences Meeting & Exhibit written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 678 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 880 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 880 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.

Nowcasting II

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Author : B. Battrick
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 548 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

Book Synopsis Nowcasting II by : B. Battrick

Download or read book Nowcasting II written by B. Battrick and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Aviation Weather System Plan

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 552 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

Book Synopsis Aviation Weather System Plan by :

Download or read book Aviation Weather System Plan written by and published by . This book was released on with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: