Microrheology

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192538608
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Microrheology by : Eric M. Furst

Download or read book Microrheology written by Eric M. Furst and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017-09-29 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a comprehensive overview of microrheology, emphasizing the underlying theory, practical aspects of its implementation, and current applications to rheological studies in academic and industrial laboratories. The field of microrheology continues to evolve rapidly, and applications are expanding at an accelerating pace. Readers will learn about the key methods and techniques, including important considerations to be made with respect to the materials most amenable to microrheological characterization and pitfalls to avoid in measurements and analysis. Microrheological measurements can be as straightforward as video microscopy recordings of colloidal particle Brownian motion; these simple experiments can yield rich rheological information. Microrheology covers topics ranging from active microrheology using laser or magnetic tweezers to passive microrheology, such as multiple particle tracking and tracer particle microrheology with diffusing wave spectroscopy. Overall, this introduction to microrheology informs those seeking to incorporate these methods into their own research, or simply survey and understand the growing body of microrheology literature. Many sources of archival literature are consolidated into an accessible volume for rheologist and non-specialist alike. The small sample sizes of many microrheology experiments have made it an important method for studying emerging and scarce biological materials, making this characterization method suitable for application in a variety of fields.

Microrheology with Optical Tweezers

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315341220
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Microrheology with Optical Tweezers by : Manlio Tassieri

Download or read book Microrheology with Optical Tweezers written by Manlio Tassieri and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-10-14 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thanks to the pioneering works of Ashkin and coworkers, optical tweezers (OTs) have become an invaluable tool for myriad studies throughout the natural sciences. Their success relies on the fact that they can be considered as exceptionally sensitive transducers that are able to resolve pN forces and nm displacements, with high temporal resolution, down to μs. Hence their application to study a wide range of biological phenomena such as measuring the compliance of bacterial tails, the forces exerted by a single motor protein, and the mechanical properties of human red blood cells and of individual biological molecules. The number of articles related to them totals to a whopping 58,000 (source Google Scholar)! Microrheology is a branch of rheology, but it works at micrometer length scales and with microliter sample volumes. Therefore, microrheology techniques have been revealed to be very useful tools for all those rheological/mechanical studies where rare or precious materials are employed, such as in biological and biomedical studies. The aim of this book is to provide a pedagogical introduction to the physics principles governing both the optical tweezers and their application in the field of microrheology of complex materials. This is achieved by following a linear path that starts from a narrative introduction of the "nature of light," followed by a rigorous description of the fundamental equations governing the propagation of light through matter. Moreover, some of the many possible instrumental configurations are presented, especially those that better adapt to perform microrheology measurements. In order to better appreciate the microrheological methods with optical tweezers explored in this book, informative introductions to the basic concepts of linear rheology, statistical mechanics, and the most popular microrheology techniques are also given. Furthermore, an enlightening prologue to the general applications of optical tweezers different from rheological purposes is provided at the end of the book.

Microrheology

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199655200
Total Pages : 473 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis Microrheology by : Eric M. Furst

Download or read book Microrheology written by Eric M. Furst and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 473 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a comprehensive overview of microrheology, emphasizing the underlying theory, practical aspects of its implementation, and current applications to rheological studies in academic and industrial laboratories. The field of microrheology continues to evolve rapidly, and applications are expanding at an accelerating pace. Readers will learn about the key methods and techniques, including important considerations to be made with respect to the materials most amenable to microrheological characterization and pitfalls to avoid in measurements and analysis. Microrheological measurements can be as straightforward as video microscopy recordings of colloidal particle Brownian motion; these simple experiments can yield rich rheological information. This text will cover topics ranging from active microrheology using laser or magnetic tweezers to passive microrheology, such as multiple particle tracking and tracer particle microrheology with diffusing wave spectroscopy. Overall, this text aims to provide an introduction to microrheology for the industrial researcher, academic investigator, or student who wishes either to become informed in this relatively new area of theology, seeks to incorporate these methods into their own research, or simply survey and understand the growing body of micorheology literature. The text consolidates many sources of archival literature into an accessible volume for the rheologist and non-specialist, alike. The material should be suitable for the biologist, chemist, or materials scientist with an interest in microrheology as a characterization method. Indeed, the small sample sizes of many microrheology experiments have made it an important method for studying emerging and scarce materials, like cytoskeletal proteins, pharmaceutical biologics, and novel hydrogelators. Book jacket.

Microscale Diagnostic Techniques

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540230991
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Microscale Diagnostic Techniques by : Kenneth S. Breuer

Download or read book Microscale Diagnostic Techniques written by Kenneth S. Breuer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-03-17 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microrheology.- Micron-Resolution Particle Image Velocimetry.- Electrokinetic Flow Diagnostics.- Micro- and Nano-Scale Diagnostic Technique for Thermomentry.- Nanoscale Mechanical Characterization of Carbon Nanotubes.- Applications of the Piezoelectric Quartz Crystal Microbalance for Microdevice Development.

Colloidal Suspension Rheology

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521515998
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (215 download)

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Book Synopsis Colloidal Suspension Rheology by : Jan Mewis

Download or read book Colloidal Suspension Rheology written by Jan Mewis and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presented in an accessible and introductory manner, this is the first book devoted to the comprehensive study of colloidal suspensions.

The Microrheology of Dispersions

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis The Microrheology of Dispersions by : Harry Leonard Goldsmith

Download or read book The Microrheology of Dispersions written by Harry Leonard Goldsmith and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cavitation in Non-Newtonian Fluids

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642153437
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Cavitation in Non-Newtonian Fluids by : Emil Brujan

Download or read book Cavitation in Non-Newtonian Fluids written by Emil Brujan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-09-28 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Non-Newtonian properties on bubble dynamics and cavitation are fundamentally different from those of Newtonian fluids. The most significant effect arises from the dramatic increase in viscosity of polymer solutions in an extensional flow, such as that generated about a spherical bubble during its growth or collapse phase. In addition, many biological fluids, such as blood, synovial fluid, and saliva, have non-Newtonian properties and can display significant viscoelastic behaviour. This monograph elucidates general aspects of bubble dynamics and cavitation in non-Newtonian fluids and applies them to the fields of biomedicine and bioengineering. In addition it presents many examples from the process industries. The field is strongly interdisciplinary and the numerous disciplines involve have and will continue to overlook and reinvent each others’ work. This book helps researchers to think intuitively about the diverse physics of these systems, to attempt to bridge the various communities involved, and to convey the interest, elegance, and variety of physical phenomena that manifest themselves on the micrometer and microsecond scales.

Colloidal Foundations of Nanoscience

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128220902
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Colloidal Foundations of Nanoscience by : Debora Berti

Download or read book Colloidal Foundations of Nanoscience written by Debora Berti and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-10-24 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Colloidal Foundations of Nanoscience, Second Edition explores the theory and concepts of colloid chemistry and its applications to nanoscience and nanotechnology. The book provides the essential conceptual and methodological tools to approach nano-research issues. The authors’ expertise in colloid science will contribute to the understanding of basic issues involved in research. Each chapter covers a classical subject of colloid science in simple and straightforward terms, addressing its relevance to nanoscience before introducing case studies. Sections cover colloids rheology, electrokinetics, nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA), bio-layer interferometry, and the treatment of inter-particle interactions and colloidal stability. Gathers, in a single volume, information currently scattered across various sources Provides a straightforward introduction on theoretical concepts and in-depth case studies to help readers understand molecular mechanisms and master advanced techniques Includes examples showing the applications of classical concepts to real-world cutting-edge research Edited and written by highly respected quality scientists

Encyclopedia of Food Chemistry

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128140453
Total Pages : 2217 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Food Chemistry by :

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Food Chemistry written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-11-22 with total page 2217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Encyclopedia of Food Chemistry, Three Volume Set is the ideal primer for food scientists, researchers, students and young professionals who want to acquaint themselves with food chemistry. Well-organized, clearly written, and abundantly referenced, the book provides a foundation for readers to understand the principles, concepts, and techniques used in food chemistry applications. Articles are written by international experts and cover a wide range of topics, including food chemistry, food components and their interactions, properties (flavor, aroma, texture) the structure of food, functional foods, processing, storage, nanoparticles for food use, antioxidants, the Maillard and Strecker reactions, process derived contaminants, and the detection of economically-motivated food adulteration. The encyclopedia will provide readers with an introduction to specific topics within the wider context of food chemistry, as well as helping them identify the links between the various sub-topics. Offers readers a comprehensive understanding of food chemistry and the various connections between the sub-topics Provides an authoritative introduction for non-specialists and readers from undergraduate levels and upwards Meticulously organized, with articles structured logically based on the various elements of food chemistry

Complex Fluids in Biological Systems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1493920650
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis Complex Fluids in Biological Systems by : Saverio E. Spagnolie

Download or read book Complex Fluids in Biological Systems written by Saverio E. Spagnolie and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-27 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book serves as an introduction to the continuum mechanics and mathematical modeling of complex fluids in living systems. The form and function of living systems are intimately tied to the nature of surrounding fluid environments, which commonly exhibit nonlinear and history dependent responses to forces and displacements. With ever-increasing capabilities in the visualization and manipulation of biological systems, research on the fundamental phenomena, models, measurements, and analysis of complex fluids has taken a number of exciting directions. In this book, many of the world’s foremost experts explore key topics such as: Macro- and micro-rheological techniques for measuring the material properties of complex biofluids and the subtleties of data interpretation Experimental observations and rheology of complex biological materials, including mucus, cell membranes, the cytoskeleton, and blood The motility of microorganisms in complex fluids and the dynamics of active suspensions Challenges and solutions in the numerical simulation of biologically relevant complex fluid flows This volume will be accessible to advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate students in engineering, mathematics, biology, and the physical sciences, but will appeal to anyone interested in the intricate and beautiful nature of complex fluids in the context of living systems.

Proteins in Solution and at Interfaces

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118523172
Total Pages : 823 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (185 download)

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Book Synopsis Proteins in Solution and at Interfaces by : Juan M. Ruso

Download or read book Proteins in Solution and at Interfaces written by Juan M. Ruso and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-01-31 with total page 823 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explores new applications emerging from our latest understanding of proteins in solution and at interfaces Proteins in solution and at interfaces increasingly serve as the starting point for exciting new applications, from biomimetic materials to nanoparticle patterning. This book surveys the state of the science in the field, offering investigators a current understanding of the characteristics of proteins in solution and at interfaces as well as the techniques used to study these characteristics. Moreover, the authors explore many of the new and emerging applications that have resulted from the most recent studies. Topics include protein and protein aggregate structure; computational and experimental techniques to study protein structure, aggregation, and adsorption; proteins in non-standard conditions; and applications in biotechnology. Proteins in Solution and at Interfaces is divided into two parts: Part One introduces concepts as well as theoretical and experimental techniques that are used to study protein systems, including X-ray crystallography, nuclear magnetic resonance, small angle scattering, and spectroscopic methods Part Two examines current and emerging applications, including nanomaterials, natural fibrous proteins, and biomolecular thermodynamics The book's twenty-three chapters have been contributed by leading experts in the field. These contributions are based on a thorough review of the latest peer-reviewed findings as well as the authors' own research experience. Chapters begin with a discussion of core concepts and then gradually build in complexity, concluding with a forecast of future developments. Readers will not only gain a current understanding of proteins in solution and at interfaces, but also will discover how theoretical and technical developments in the field can be translated into new applications in material design, genetic engineering, personalized medicine, drug delivery, biosensors, and biotechnology.

Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030313212
Total Pages : 534 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis by : Aythami Morales

Download or read book Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis written by Aythami Morales and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-09-21 with total page 534 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 2-volume set constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 9th Iberian Conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis, IbPRIA 2019, held in Madrid, Spain, in July 2019. The 99 papers in these volumes were carefully reviewed and selected from 137 submissions. They are organized in topical sections named: Part I: best ranked papers; machine learning; pattern recognition; image processing and representation. Part II: biometrics; handwriting and document analysis; other applications.

Introduction To Interfaces And Colloids, An: The Bridge To Nanoscience (Second Edition)

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9811285748
Total Pages : 885 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction To Interfaces And Colloids, An: The Bridge To Nanoscience (Second Edition) by : John C Berg

Download or read book Introduction To Interfaces And Colloids, An: The Bridge To Nanoscience (Second Edition) written by John C Berg and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2024-03-19 with total page 885 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook seeks to bring readers with no prior knowledge or experience in interfacial phenomena, colloid science or nanoscience to the point where they can comfortably enter the current scientific and technical literature in the area.Designed as a pedagogical tool, this textbook recognizes the cross-disciplinary nature of the subject. To facilitate learning, the topics are developed from the beginning with ample cross-referencing. The understanding of concepts is enhanced by clear descriptions of experiments and provisions of figures and illustrations.

Protective Coatings

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319516272
Total Pages : 510 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Protective Coatings by : Mei Wen

Download or read book Protective Coatings written by Mei Wen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-05-26 with total page 510 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on characterization of organic coatings by different testing methods and understanding of structure formation and materials properties. The knowledge of protective organic coatings and current test methods is based largely on empirical experience. This book aims at explaining the coating property changes during film drying and curing in terms of chemical and physical transformations. Current test methods are reviewed with emphasis on understanding their physical basis and expressing the test results in terms of comparable physical quantities. In general, this book provides readers a deeper understanding of the binder design, coating film formation process, properties build-up, appearance and defect formation, and automotive paint application. It also suggests manifold ways to improving the coatings performance. This book is designed for coating professionals to gain deeper understanding of characterization techniques and to select the right ones to solve their coating problems. It is ideal for both experienced and early career scientists and engineers. Also, it is useful for graduate students in the general area of protective coatings.

Cell Mechanics

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780080548708
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (487 download)

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Book Synopsis Cell Mechanics by : Yu-Li Wang

Download or read book Cell Mechanics written by Yu-Li Wang and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2007-07-05 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cell mechanics is the field of study that looks at how cells detect, modify, and respond to the physical properties of the cell environment. Cells communicate with each other through chemical and physical signals which are involved in a range of process from embryogenesis and wound healing to pathological conditions such as cancerous invasion. Similar principles are also likely to be critical for success in regenerative medicine. Cell mechanics is thus central to understanding these principles. As cell mechanics draws from the fields of biology, chemistry, physics, engineering, and mathematics, this book aims not only to provide a collection of research methods, but also to develop a common language among scientists who share the interest in cell mechanics but enter the field with diverse backgrounds. To this end all of the contributing authors have sought to explain in plain language the nature of the biological problems, the rationale for the approaches, in addition to the methods themselves. In addition, to balance practical utility against conceptual advances, Cell Mechanics has intentionally included both chapters that provide detailed recipes and those that emphasize basic principles. Presents a distinctive emphasis on matrix mechanics and their interplay with cell functions Includes highly significant topics relevant to basic and translational research, as well as tissue engineering Emphasizes mechanical input and output of cells

Polysaccharide Hydrogels

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9814613622
Total Pages : 540 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (146 download)

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Book Synopsis Polysaccharide Hydrogels by : Pietro Matricardi

Download or read book Polysaccharide Hydrogels written by Pietro Matricardi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-01-05 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hydrogels are an emerging area of interest in medicine as well as pharmaceutics, and their physico-chemical characterization is fundamental to their practical applications. Compared with synthetic polymers, polysaccharides that are widely present in living organisms and come from renewable sources are extremely advantageous for hydrogel formation. Furthermore, polysaccharides are usually non-toxic and biocompatible and show a number of peculiar physico-chemical properties that make them suitable for a wide variety of biomedical applications. This book bridges the gap between the preparation of hydrogels and their characterization techniques. It aims to offer a valid support that can help the readers find appropriate keys to open the doors to the complex world of polysaccharide hydrogels.

Comprehensive Biophysics

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080957188
Total Pages : 3533 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Comprehensive Biophysics by :

Download or read book Comprehensive Biophysics written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2012-04-12 with total page 3533 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biophysics is a rapidly-evolving interdisciplinary science that applies theories and methods of the physical sciences to questions of biology. Biophysics encompasses many disciplines, including physics, chemistry, mathematics, biology, biochemistry, medicine, pharmacology, physiology, and neuroscience, and it is essential that scientists working in these varied fields are able to understand each other's research. Comprehensive Biophysics, Nine Volume Set will help bridge that communication gap. Written by a team of researchers at the forefront of their respective fields, under the guidance of Chief Editor Edward Egelman, Comprehensive Biophysics, Nine Volume Set provides definitive introductions to a broad array of topics, uniting different areas of biophysics research - from the physical techniques for studying macromolecular structure to protein folding, muscle and molecular motors, cell biophysics, bioenergetics and more. The result is this comprehensive scientific resource - a valuable tool both for helping researchers come to grips quickly with material from related biophysics fields outside their areas of expertise, and for reinforcing their existing knowledge. Biophysical research today encompasses many areas of biology. These studies do not necessarily share a unique identifying factor. This work unites the different areas of research and allows users, regardless of their background, to navigate through the most essential concepts with ease, saving them time and vastly improving their understanding The field of biophysics counts several journals that are directly and indirectly concerned with the field. There is no reference work that encompasses the entire field and unites the different areas of research through deep foundational reviews. Comprehensive Biophysics fills this vacuum, being a definitive work on biophysics. It will help users apply context to the diverse journal literature offering, and aid them in identifying areas for further research Chief Editor Edward Egelman (E-I-C, Biophysical Journal) has assembled an impressive, world-class team of Volume Editors and Contributing Authors. Each chapter has been painstakingly reviewed and checked for consistent high quality. The result is an authoritative overview which ties the literature together and provides the user with a reliable background information and citation resource