Microbial Source Tracking Methods Applications And Case Studies

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Microbial Source Tracking: Methods, Applications, and Case Studies

Author : Charles Hagedorn
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 144199386X
Total Pages : 642 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbial Source Tracking: Methods, Applications, and Case Studies by : Charles Hagedorn

Download or read book Microbial Source Tracking: Methods, Applications, and Case Studies written by Charles Hagedorn and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-08 with total page 642 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding the origin of fecal pollution is essential in assessing potential health risks as well as for determining the actions necessary to remediate the quality of waters contaminated by fecal matter. As a result, microbial source tracking (MST) has emerged as a field that has evolved and diversified rapidly since the first approaches were described only a decade ago. In response to the emergence of MST, there have been three large multi-laboratory method comparison studies (two in the US and one in Europe), plus numerous workshops, book chapters, and review articles dedicated to synthesizing information on the topic. Furthermore, a federal (USEPA) guide document describing the uses and limitations of MST methods was published in 2005, and a book dedicated to MST as an emerging issue in food safety was published in 2007. These documents provide a collective body of literature on MST that is both conflicting and complementary, often repetitious, and difficult to condense and interpret. In addition, it does not reflect the current diversity of MST approaches with different organisms, newer methodologies such as quantitative PCR, and anthropogenic chemicals, nor does it embrace the scope of MST research being conducted around the world. The three editors of the book, all with extensive MST expertise, have developed chapters and invited authors who reflect the rich diversity and truly international scope of MST. The unifying theme throughout the book is the design of more standardized approaches to MST that include performance criteria (regardless of method or organism), plus recommendations for field study design and MST implementation. The editors intend that this book will serve as a valuable reference for all those who are involved with

Microbial Source Tracking: Methods, Applications, and Case Studies

Author : Charles Hagedorn
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781441993854
Total Pages : 642 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (938 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbial Source Tracking: Methods, Applications, and Case Studies by : Charles Hagedorn

Download or read book Microbial Source Tracking: Methods, Applications, and Case Studies written by Charles Hagedorn and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-06-09 with total page 642 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding the origin of fecal pollution is essential in assessing potential health risks as well as for determining the actions necessary to remediate the quality of waters contaminated by fecal matter. As a result, microbial source tracking (MST) has emerged as a field that has evolved and diversified rapidly since the first approaches were described only a decade ago. In response to the emergence of MST, there have been three large multi-laboratory method comparison studies (two in the US and one in Europe), plus numerous workshops, book chapters, and review articles dedicated to synthesizing information on the topic. Furthermore, a federal (USEPA) guide document describing the uses and limitations of MST methods was published in 2005, and a book dedicated to MST as an emerging issue in food safety was published in 2007. These documents provide a collective body of literature on MST that is both conflicting and complementary, often repetitious, and difficult to condense and interpret. In addition, it does not reflect the current diversity of MST approaches with different organisms, newer methodologies such as quantitative PCR, and anthropogenic chemicals, nor does it embrace the scope of MST research being conducted around the world. The three editors of the book, all with extensive MST expertise, have developed chapters and invited authors who reflect the rich diversity and truly international scope of MST. The unifying theme throughout the book is the design of more standardized approaches to MST that include performance criteria (regardless of method or organism), plus recommendations for field study design and MST implementation. The editors intend that this book will serve as a valuable reference for all those who are involved with

Microbial Source Tracking

Author : Michèle Gourmelon
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889740676
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbial Source Tracking by : Michèle Gourmelon

Download or read book Microbial Source Tracking written by Michèle Gourmelon and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-01-18 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Microbial Source Tracking

Author : Jorge W. Santo Domingo
Publisher : Emerging Issues in Food Safety
ISBN 13 : 9781555813741
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbial Source Tracking by : Jorge W. Santo Domingo

Download or read book Microbial Source Tracking written by Jorge W. Santo Domingo and published by Emerging Issues in Food Safety. This book was released on 2007 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents a state-of-the-art review of the current technology and applications being utilized to identify sources of fecal contamination in waterways. - Serves as a useful reference for researchers in the food industry, especially scientists investigating etiological agents responsible for food contamination. - Provides background information on MST methods and the assumptions and limitations associated with their use. - Covers a broad range of topics related to MST, including environmental monitoring, public health and national security, population biology, and microbial ecology. - Offers valuable insights into future research directions and technology developments.

Indicators for Waterborne Pathogens

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309091225
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Indicators for Waterborne Pathogens by : National Research Council

Download or read book Indicators for Waterborne Pathogens written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2004-06-19 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent and forecasted advances in microbiology, molecular biology, and analytical chemistry have made it timely to reassess the current paradigm of relying predominantly or exclusively on traditional bacterial indicators for all types of waterborne pathogens.Â Nonetheless, indicator approaches will still be required for the foreseeable future because it is not practical or feasible to monitor for the complete spectrum of microorganisms that may occur in water, and many known pathogens are difficult to detect directly and reliably in water samples.Â This comprehensive report recommends the development and use of a "tool box" approach by the U.S Environmental Protection Agency and others for assessing microbial water quality in which available indicator organisms (and/or pathogens in some cases) and detection method(s) are matched to the requirements of a particular application.Â The report further recommends the use of a phased, three-level monitoring framework to support the selection of indicators and indicator approaches.Â

Manual of Environmental Microbiology

Author : Cindy H. Nakatsu
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 155581882X
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (558 download)

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Book Synopsis Manual of Environmental Microbiology by : Cindy H. Nakatsu

Download or read book Manual of Environmental Microbiology written by Cindy H. Nakatsu and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-08-11 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The single most comprehensive resource for environmental microbiology Environmental microbiology, the study of the roles that microbes play in all planetary environments, is one of the most important areas of scientific research. The Manual of Environmental Microbiology, Fourth Edition, provides comprehensive coverage of this critical and growing field. Thoroughly updated and revised, the Manual is the definitive reference for information on microbes in air, water, and soil and their impact on human health and welfare. Written in accessible, clear prose, the manual covers four broad areas: general methodologies, environmental public health microbiology, microbial ecology, and biodegradation and biotransformation. This wealth of information is divided into 18 sections each containing chapters written by acknowledged topical experts from the international community. Specifically, this new edition of the Manual Contains completely new sections covering microbial risk assessment, quality control, and microbial source tracking Incorporates a summary of the latest methodologies used to study microorganisms in various environments Synthesizes the latest information on the assessment of microbial presence and microbial activity in natural and artificial environments The Manual of Environmental Microbiology is an essential reference for environmental microbiologists, microbial ecologists, and environmental engineers, as well as those interested in human diseases, water and wastewater treatment, and biotechnology.

Water Management and the Environment: Case Studies

Author : Martina Zelenakova
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319790145
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Water Management and the Environment: Case Studies by : Martina Zelenakova

Download or read book Water Management and the Environment: Case Studies written by Martina Zelenakova and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-04-24 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together contributions from experts in water management, scientists, researchers, academics and lecturers, sharing experiences and successes in this field. It is devoted to a wide range of water resources management issues, including water quality to water quantity, considering all impacts of water issues in the environment. The book presents international approaches to the latest developments in both the fundamental bases and the applicability of state-of-the-art knowledge that can be effectively used for solving a variety of large problems in integrated water resources management. The main focus of the book is on water pollution - physical, chemical, biological, and geographical pollution, hydrology problems, and limnology tasks.

Workshop on Microbial Source Tracking in Water

Author : Paul A. Rochelle
Publisher : IWA Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781843397458
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (974 download)

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Book Synopsis Workshop on Microbial Source Tracking in Water by : Paul A. Rochelle

Download or read book Workshop on Microbial Source Tracking in Water written by Paul A. Rochelle and published by IWA Publishing. This book was released on 2006-07-31 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The drinking water and wastewater industries are interested in developing a better understanding of sources of fecal contamination. Microbial source tracking (MST) offers the potential to apportion the contribution of various animal groups to this contamination. However, while there are many methods available there is no clear indication as to the most appropriate approach. There has been little systematic comparison of methods and only a few blind trials, and issues of reproducibility, accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, resolution, and robustness need to be addressed. There is confusion among potential end-users and some disagreement among scientists. Therefore, due to the uncertainty surrounding the most appropriate tools and applications of MST, a workshop of 45 experts representing water and wastewater utilities, academia, state and federal government agencies, medical institutions, and private laboratories was convened in San Antonio, Texas over a three-day period (February 16 – 18, 2005). The overall objective of the workshop was to identify the knowledge gaps and research needs for application of MST technologies by the wastewater and drinking water industries.

Microbial Forensics

Author : Bruce Budowle
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780123820075
Total Pages : 744 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbial Forensics by : Bruce Budowle

Download or read book Microbial Forensics written by Bruce Budowle and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2010-10-27 with total page 744 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microbial Forensics is a rapidly evolving scientific discipline. In the last decade, and particularly due to the anthrax letter attacks in the United States, microbial forensics has become more formalized and has played an increasingly greater role in crime investigations. This has brought renewed interest, development and application of new technologies, and new rules of forensic and policy engagement. It has many applications ranging from biodefense, criminal investigations, providing intelligence information, making society more secure, and helping protect precious resources, particularly human life. A combination of diverse areas is investigated, including the major disciplines of biology, microbiology, medicine, chemistry, physics, statistics, population genetics, and computer science. Microbial Forensics, Second Edition is fully revised and updated and serves as a complete reference of the discipline. It describes the advances, as well as the challenges and opportunities ahead, and will be integral in applying science to help solve future biocrimes. A collection of microbiology, virology, toxicology and mycology as it relates to forensics, in one reference New and expanded content to include statistical analysis of forensic data and legal admissibility and the standards of evidence, to name a few Includes research information and application of that research to crime scene analysis, which will allow practitioners to understand and apply the knowledge to their practice with ease

Food Safety

Author : Steven C Ricke
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128004045
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Food Safety by : Steven C Ricke

Download or read book Food Safety written by Steven C Ricke and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2015-07-08 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Food Safety: Emerging Issues, Technologies and Systems offers a systems approach to learning how to understand and address some of the major complex issues that have emerged in the food industry. The book is broad in coverage and provides a foundation for a practical understanding in food safety initiatives and safety rules, how to deal with whole-chain traceability issues, handling complex computer systems and data, foodborne pathogen detection, production and processing compliance issues, safety education, and more. Recent scientific industry developments are written by experts in the field and explained in a manner to improve awareness, education and communication of these issues. Examines effective control measures and molecular techniques for understanding specific pathogens Presents GFSI implementation concepts and issues to aid in implementation Demonstrates how operation processes can achieve a specific level of microbial reduction in food Offers tools for validating microbial data collected during processing to reduce or eliminate microorganisms in foods

Advances in Watershed Science and Assessment

Author : Tamim Younos
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319142127
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Watershed Science and Assessment by : Tamim Younos

Download or read book Advances in Watershed Science and Assessment written by Tamim Younos and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-01-31 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume offers concepts, methods and case studies of innovative and evolving technologies in the area of watershed assessment. Topics discussed include: (1) Development and applications of geospatial, satellite imagery and remote sensing technologies for land monitoring; (2) Development and applications of satellite imagery for monitoring inland water quality; (3) Development and applications of water sensor technologies for real-time monitoring of water quantity and quality; and (4) Advances in biological monitoring and microbial source tracking technologies. This book will be of interest to graduate students and researchers involved in watershed science and environmental studies. Equally, it will serve as a valuable guide to experts in government agencies who are concerned with water-availability and water-quality issues, and engineers and other professionals involved in the design of land- and water-monitoring systems.

Use of Spatial Sampling and Microbial Source-tracking Tools for Understanding Fecal Contamination at Two Lake Erie Beaches

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Use of Spatial Sampling and Microbial Source-tracking Tools for Understanding Fecal Contamination at Two Lake Erie Beaches by :

Download or read book Use of Spatial Sampling and Microbial Source-tracking Tools for Understanding Fecal Contamination at Two Lake Erie Beaches written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advances in Microbial Food Safety

Author : J Sofos
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0857098748
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Microbial Food Safety by : J Sofos

Download or read book Advances in Microbial Food Safety written by J Sofos and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-07-31 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New research, outbreaks of foodborne disease and changes to legislation mean that food microbiology research is constantly evolving. Advances in microbial food safety: Volume 1 summarises the key trends in this area for the food industry. The book begins with an introductory chapter discussing food safety management systems from the past to the present day and looking to future directions. The book moves on to provide updates on specific pathogens including Salmonella, Listeria monocytogenes and Bacillus species. New developments in the area are explored with chapters on emerging parasites in food, advances in separation and concentration of microorganisms from food samples, new approaches in microbial pathogen detection, and an update on novel methods for pathogen control in livestock preharvest. With its distinguished editor and international team of expert contributors, Advances in microbial food safety: Volume 1 is a standard reference for researchers, consultants and managers in the food industry responsible for food safety, analytical laboratories testing the safety of the food we eat, and researchers in academia working on food microbial safety. Summarises new research, outbreaks of foodborne disease and changes to legislation in food microbiology research Examines past, present and future food safety management systems Provides updates on specific pathogens including Salmonella, Listeria monocytogenes and Bacillus species

Legacy, Pathogenic and Emerging Contaminants in the Environment

Author : Manish Kumar
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000473813
Total Pages : 485 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Legacy, Pathogenic and Emerging Contaminants in the Environment by : Manish Kumar

Download or read book Legacy, Pathogenic and Emerging Contaminants in the Environment written by Manish Kumar and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-12-31 with total page 485 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the time when legacy, pathogenic, and emerging contaminants must be talked about, understood, and dealt with together. While the geogenic contamination of the groundwater is a well-established phenomenon that is considered as legacy contaminants that risk people’s health globally, both pathogenic and emerging contaminants like various water-borne pathogens and pharmaceutical personal care products (PPCPs) are becoming imperative for their acute and chronic toxic effects. While contaminated groundwater consumption leads to skin pigmentation, hyperkeratosis, kidney damage, cardiovascular disease, and children’s overall development, poor sanitation-related pathogenic microorganisms cause a significant number of child and prenatal deaths. Simultaneously, antibiotic microbial resistance (AMR) is expected to kill 100 million people by 2050. However, there are rare texts that combine aspects of all these three under a single book cover. This book gives an understanding of the occurrence, fate, and transport of geogenic, microbial, and anthropogenic contaminants in the groundwater. It covers not only the scientific and technical aspects but also environmental, legal, and policy aspects for contaminant management in the environment under the paradigm shift of COVID-19. This book is intended to bring the focus on the natural contaminants—biotic or abiotic—in the post-COVID Anthropocene, which is illustrating a significant alteration of systems and the subsequent downstream impacts owing to globalization. This book has compiled global work on emergence, mass flow, partitioning, and activation of geogenic, emerging, and pathogenic contaminants in various spheres of environment with special emphasis on soil, sediment, and aquatic systems for enhancing the understanding on their migration and evolution for the welfare of mankind.

The Danube River Basin

Author : Igor Liska
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662477394
Total Pages : 525 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis The Danube River Basin by : Igor Liska

Download or read book The Danube River Basin written by Igor Liska and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-12-14 with total page 525 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume offers a comprehensive review of the chemical, biological and hydromorphological quality of the Danube. The first part examines the chemical pollution of surface waters, focusing on organic compounds (with special emphasis given to EU WFD priority substances and Danube River Basin specific pollutants), heavy metals and nutrients. Attention is also given to pollution of groundwater and drinking water resources by hazardous substances and to radioactivity in the Danube. The second part highlights the biology and hydromorphology of the Danube. It focuses on benthic macroinvertebrates, phytobenthos, macrophytes, fish, phytoplankton as well as microbiology, with chapters dedicated to gaps and uncertainties in the ecological status assessment and to invasive alien species. Further chapters dealing with the hydromorphology, sediment management and isotope hydrology complete the overall picture of the status of the Danube.

Advances in microbial food safety

Author : G.C. Barker
Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN 13 : 0128089806
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in microbial food safety by : G.C. Barker

Download or read book Advances in microbial food safety written by G.C. Barker and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-07-31 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biotracing is a method for investigating food chain contamination events that concentrates on identification of probable sources. Biotracing is complementary to existing food safety assessments and is related to similar investigation processes in molecular epidemiology and forensic science. This chapter describes the background to biotracing, identifies important elements and describes an emerging methodology. In addition the chapter includes a review of a detailed biotracing model for Staphylococcus aureus in processed milk. The chapter concludes by highlighting options for food chain integration and includes some possibilities for future developments.

Methods in Environmental Forensics

Author : Stephen M. Mudge
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420006053
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Methods in Environmental Forensics by : Stephen M. Mudge

Download or read book Methods in Environmental Forensics written by Stephen M. Mudge and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-07-14 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While environmental catastrophes can be naturally occurring, often they are the result of criminal intent or malfeasance. Sorting out the details when the land itself is the only witness requires a special set of investigative skills. For accountability to be established, investigators must be able to answer these questions with a measure of scient