Mechanisms of Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Regulation VI

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1489902740
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanisms of Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Regulation VI by : Sudhir Gupta

Download or read book Mechanisms of Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Regulation VI written by Sudhir Gupta and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since programmed cell death was first described in insects in 1964 and apoptosis was described in 1972, rapid progress has been made in understanding the basic mechanisms and genes regulating programmed cell death and apoptosis. In addition, defects in various genes regulating programmed cell death have been delineated in several experimental models of human diseases. This volume surveys various aspects of these rapidly developing areas of research in programmed cell death/apoptosis. This volume should be of interest to basic immunologists and molecular biologists. The volume begins with a historical perspective of cell death. The remainder of the volume is divided into four different parts. Part I deals with the signaling pathways in apoptosis, including cell cycle control of apoptosis, role of ceramide in apoptosis, role of antibody signaling, and biochemical regulation of apoptosis. The mechanisms for recognition of apoptotic lymphocytes by macrophages are also reviewed. Part II examines the role of various genes that regulate apoptosis, including the role ofFas, FasL, and other TNF family members in apoptosis and homeostatic regulation of immune response. Recently described splice variants and their influence on apoptosis are also reviewed, and the role of the members of the Bcl-2 family in apoptosis is discussed in detail. Part III reviews various aspects of apoptosis in B lymphocytes, including mechanisms that regulate apoptosis/survival of B lymphocytes and the regulation of Fas-mediated apoptosis in B lymphocytes.

Janeway's Immunobiology

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Publisher : Garland Science
ISBN 13 : 9780815344575
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Janeway's Immunobiology by : Kenneth Murphy

Download or read book Janeway's Immunobiology written by Kenneth Murphy and published by Garland Science. This book was released on 2010-06-22 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Janeway's Immunobiology CD-ROM, Immunobiology Interactive, is included with each book, and can be purchased separately. It contains animations and videos with voiceover narration, as well as the figures from the text for presentation purposes.

Molecular Biology of the Cell

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780815332183
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Biology of the Cell by :

Download or read book Molecular Biology of the Cell written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mechanisms of Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Regulation VIII

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461512433
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanisms of Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Regulation VIII by : Sudhir Gupta

Download or read book Mechanisms of Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Regulation VIII written by Sudhir Gupta and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in biochemistry, cell biology, genome-wide mutagenesis - coupled with molecular technology, including gene microarray and transgenic and knock-out animals - have been instrumental in understanding the cellular processes and molecular pathways of self-tolerance and autoimmune diseases. The molecular definition of these pathways and processes has led to novel treatments for certain auto-immune diseases that are based on the pathogenesis of diseases rather than on broad-spectrum immunosuppression. This book reviews many of these current developments and proposes future novel approaches for understanding the pathogenesis of auto-immune diseases and designing novel therapy. This book covers three major areas of auto-immunity: the basic mechanisms of immunological tolerance, pathogenesis of auto-immune diseases, and some novel therapies. This book should be useful for immunologists, molecular biologists, rheumatologists, and clinical scientists.

Mechanisms of Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Regulation XI

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387465308
Total Pages : 197 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (874 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanisms of Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Regulation XI by : Sudhir Gupta

Download or read book Mechanisms of Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Regulation XI written by Sudhir Gupta and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-05-21 with total page 197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, major developments have increased understanding of various genetic and epigenetic regulatory processes that are critical for the generation of B cell repertoires. These include the role of chromatin regulation and nuclear organization in understating the IgH gene regulation. These proceedings highlight recent developments in lymphocyte development, Ig gene rearrangements and somatic hypermutation, chromatin structure modification, B lymphocyte signaling and fate, receptor editing, and autoimmunity.

Mechanisms of Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Regulation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468453238
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanisms of Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Regulation by : Sudhir Gupta

Download or read book Mechanisms of Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Regulation written by Sudhir Gupta and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the past 5 years rapid progress has been made in the understanding of biochemical pathways for signal transduction in lymphocyte activation. Gene cloning technology has been instrumental in defining and making available in pure form of a number of growth and differentiation factors, in the characterization of their receptors, and in the delineation of genes for the T cell receptor. This book is divided into 6 sections. Section 1 deals with the molecular structure of the T cell receptor. Section 2 discusses the role of the T cell receptor, membrane ion channels and biochemical pathways of signal transduction in T cell activation. The molecular structures and biological and immunological effects of interleukin 1, interleukin 2 and interleukin 3 are presented in Section 3. This section also details the structure of interleukin 2 receptor and its use as a target for therapy for certain leukemias. Section 4 includes the biochemical events which occur following the delivery of the signal for B cell activation, proliferation, and differentiation by antigen, growth/differentiation factors. The molecular structure of B cell stimulating factors is also discussed. The role of oncogene expression in cellular activation and differentiation is included in Section 5. The cellular and molecular basis of natural killing and the molecular basis of cyc1osporin A-mediated immunosuppression are discussed in detail in Section 6. We hope this book will serve as a reference work on basic mechanisms of lymphocyte activation, proliferation, and differentiation for immunologists and molecular biologists.

Mechanisms of Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Regulation IV

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461533961
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanisms of Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Regulation IV by : Sudhir Gupta

Download or read book Mechanisms of Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Regulation IV written by Sudhir Gupta and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years rapid progress has been made in the areas of T cell and B cell biology, cell-cell and cell-matrix/stroma interactions. The use of isolated subunits of the T cell receptor invariant chains has been instrumental in defining their role in signal transduction and tyrosine phosphorylation. A role of src family phosphotyrosine kinases in T cell activation has been demonstrated and several phosphotyrosine kinase substrates have been identified and their functions characterized. Homologous recombinant techniques have led to the development of murine strains that lack CD4 or CD8 expression. These models are likely to be instrumental in studying the role of T cell subsets in autoimmune disorders, tissue transplant rejection and tumor rejection. A role of major histocompatibility complex I in the development of T cell subsets and NK cells has been defined. Recent data suggest a role of interaction between plasma membrane molecules of activated T helper cells and B cells, B cells primed with plasma membrane of activated T helper cells and cytokines, and interaction between bone marrow stromal cells and B cell progenitors and precursors, in the B cell development, proliferation, and differentiation. The structure and functions of adhesion molecules, especially with regard to signal transduction and homing events, are better defined.

Mechanisms of Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Regulation II

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475758030
Total Pages : 145 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanisms of Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Regulation II by : S. Gupta

Download or read book Mechanisms of Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Regulation II written by S. Gupta and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ac ti vati on of Iymphocytes by physiologie ligands has become a central area of study for immunologists. Furthermore, Iymphocytes offer many advantages for the study of general aspects of receptor-mediated cellular activation. For these reasons, research on the cellular and molecular aspects of the activation of Iymphocytes by antigens, antigen analogues, Iymphokines and other growth factors has expanded enormously in the last several years. Aseries of conferences, "The International Conferences on Lymphocyte Activation", has been initiated to meet the growing need for a forum for the discussion of the topics that are included within the area of Iymphocyte activation. This volume represents the proceedings of the Second International Conference on Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Regulation, held on February 18-20, 1988 at Newport Beach, California. The proceedings comprise four major sections. The first deals with the T cell receptors and T cell activation. It includes a model for the T cell receptor interaction with a complex of MHC plus antigen, structure of y c'i T cell receptor and their distinct isotypic forms, the role of zeta chain in the expression and structure of T cell receptors and its role in transmembrane signalling. The use of somatic cell mutants in the study of signal transduction function of the T cell antigen receptors and the early and late steps of signal transduction via a / ß T cell antigen receptors are discussed.

Mechanisms of Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Regulation X

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387241809
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanisms of Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Regulation X by : Sudhir Gupta

Download or read book Mechanisms of Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Regulation X written by Sudhir Gupta and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-03-20 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is edited by Dr. Sudhir Gupta, internationally recognized expert in Immunology, Professor of Medicine, Pathology, Microbiology and Molecular Genetics. Topics include toll receptors, dendritic cells, NK cells, and complement receptors.

Mechanisms of Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Regulation III

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468459430
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanisms of Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Regulation III by : Sudhir Gupta

Download or read book Mechanisms of Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Regulation III written by Sudhir Gupta and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent advances in the understanding of the major events that shape the immune recog nition system have been remarkable. The analysis of immunoglobulin (Ig) gene organization and Ig repertoire diversification in lower vertebrates has provided new insight into this process in mammals. Similarly, the understanding of the early development of lymphocytes and of the acquisition of immunological tolerance has been aided by elegant studies in quail/chicken chimeras, using the power of the distinctive markers of the constitutive cells of these birds. Great strides have been made in understanding the role played by major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules in antigen presentation and in repertoire selec tion within the thymus. The use of transgenic mice expressing specific T-cell receptor (TCR) genes has elucidated the process of both positive and negative selection. In parallel, there has been considerable progress in our understanding of tolerance, based in part on the use of markers for the V fJ genes of T-cell receptors and in part on the analysis of the behavior of long term T-cell lines. This has led to the realization that both clonal deletion and clonal anergy may play critical roles in the maintenance of unresponsiveness to self antigen. Molecular analysis of the requirements for expression of membrane immunoglobulin molecules has revealed the existence of a complex that appears to be of critical importance in mediating signalling through Ig receptors. In addition, major insights have been obtained into the regulation of expression of genes of immunologic interest.

Mechanisms of Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Regulation VII

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461553555
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanisms of Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Regulation VII by : Sudhir Gupta

Download or read book Mechanisms of Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Regulation VII written by Sudhir Gupta and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference held in New Port Beach, California, February 6-8, 1998

Mechanisms of Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Regulation V

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1489909877
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanisms of Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Regulation V by : Sudhir Gupta

Download or read book Mechanisms of Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Regulation V written by Sudhir Gupta and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Signaling through antigen receptor initiates a complex series of events resulting in the activation of genes that regulate the development, proliferation and differentiation of lymphocytes. During the past few years, rapid progress has been made in understanding the molecular basis of signaling pathways mediated by antigen and cytokine receptors. These pathways involve protein tyrosine kinases which are coupled to downstream regulatory molecules, including small guanine nucleotide binding proteins (e. g. p21'OS), serine threonine kinases (e. g. , members of the ERK family), and a large group of transcription factors. More recently, there have been breakthroughs in elucidating the genetic defects underlying three X-linked primary immunodeficiency diseases in humans. This volume surveys aspects of these rapidly developing areas of research. The book is divided into 5 different sections. Section I deals with signaling pathways in B lymphocytes. It includes a contemporary assessment of B cell antigen receptor structures, and discussion of the role of Ig-a/lg-B polypeptides in linking the antigen receptor to intracellular signal transduction pathways. The role of accessory molecules in the regulation of signaling by the B cell antigen receptor is also considered. Section II adopts a similar approach to the analysis of the antigen receptor on T lymphocytes. The importance of specialized signaling motifs in the CD3 polypeptides, mechanisms whereby these motifs may interact with the lymphocyte-specific protein tyrosine kinases, and the downstream consequences of these interactions are reviewed. In addition, the role of antigen-induced apoptosis in the generation of immunological tolerance is discussed.

When Cells Die

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Publisher : Wiley-Liss
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 536 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis When Cells Die by : Richard A. Lockshin

Download or read book When Cells Die written by Richard A. Lockshin and published by Wiley-Liss. This book was released on 1998-04-13 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When Cells Die A Comprehensive Evaluation of Apoptosis and Programmed Cell Death Edited by Richard A. Lockshin, Zahra Zakeri, and Jonathan L. Tilly Cell death is fast becoming one of the most dynamic areas of biological research -involving as it does the study of apoptosis and programmed cell death and the role these phenomena play in development and homeostasis on the one hand, and aging and disease on the other. The profound implications for medicine and agriculture from the manipulation of these processes have spawned a deluge of research papers, articles, approaches, and methods -making it difficult for scientists to get an overview of the field. When Cells Die establishes a coherent framework for the study of cell death -cutting across viewpoints and disciplines and consolidating disparate research efforts. Leading international researchers describe a wide range of topics, including evaluation methods for programmed cell death and apoptosis in numerous tissues and circumstances; genetic mechanism, signal transduction, and observed manifestations of physiological cell death; model systems ranging from nematodes to humans; relevant work in cancer research, AIDS, immune disorders, fertility, eye disease, and Alzheimer's disease; and more. Written to provide an in-depth overview of cell death, the book is divided into five major parts: * The phenomenon of cell death * Themes and approaches to cell death * Cell death where mitosis is high and evanescence is desirable * Cell death in long-lived cells * The clinical relevance of apoptosis. When Cells Die offers a comprehensive introduction to an intriguing discipline, insight into areas in need of exploration, and information on new techniques and therapeutic applications -all supported with diagrams and flowcharts and a fully cross-referenced and indexed text. It is important reading for anyone working in cell and developmental biology, neuroscience, immunology, cancer research, and virology. It is also useful for advanced undergraduate and graduate-level students, postdoctoral fellows, and researchers just entering the field.

Co-signal Molecules in T Cell Activation

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9813297174
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Co-signal Molecules in T Cell Activation by : Miyuki Azuma

Download or read book Co-signal Molecules in T Cell Activation written by Miyuki Azuma and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-22 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book equips young immunologists and health professionals with a clear understanding of the fundamental concepts and roles of co-signal molecules and in addition presents the latest information on co-stimulation. The first part of the book is devoted to co-signal molecules and the regulation of T cells. Following an initial overview, subsequent chapters examine each co-signal molecule in turn and discuss the mechanisms by which co-signal molecules regulate the different types of T cell. The second part covers various clinical applications, including in autoimmune disease, neurological disorders, transplantation, graft-versus-host disease, and cancer immunotherapy. To date, co-stimulation blockade and co-inhibition blockade have shown beneficial effects and many additional clinical trials targeting co-signal molecules are ongoing. The mechanisms underlying these successful treatments are explained and the future therapeutic potential in the aforementioned diseases is evaluated. Co-signal Molecules in T Cell Activation will be a valuable reference guide to co-stimulation for basic and clinical researchers in the fields of both immunology and pharmaceutical science.

Signaling Mechanisms Regulating T Cell Diversity and Function

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 149870509X
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Signaling Mechanisms Regulating T Cell Diversity and Function by : Jonathan Soboloff

Download or read book Signaling Mechanisms Regulating T Cell Diversity and Function written by Jonathan Soboloff and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-03-27 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: T cells play a vital role mediating adaptive immunity, a specific acquired resistance to an infectious agent produced by the introduction of an antigen. There are a variety of T cell types with different functions. They are called T cells, because they are derived from the thymus gland. This volume discusses how T cells are regulated through the operation of signaling mechanisms. Topics covered include positive and negative selection, early events in T cell receptor engagement, and various T cell subsets.

Fas Signaling

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387345736
Total Pages : 169 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (873 download)

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Book Synopsis Fas Signaling by : Harald Wajant

Download or read book Fas Signaling written by Harald Wajant and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-04-03 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fas Signaling is focused on the signaling mechanisms and biology of the prototypic death receptor Fas, also called CD95 or APO-1. The chapters of this book cover, besides the well recognized apoptosis-related functions of Fas, its emerging role as a proinflammatory cytokine and as an inducer of alternative forms of cell death. Fas Signaling aims to provide the reader with an up-to-date survey of the various aspects of Fas biology and the open questions of the field are addressed. This title is intended for Ph.D and post-doctoral students starting to work in the field, but is also useful for everyone with an interest in the biology of this exciting molecule.

Handbook on Immunosenescence

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402090633
Total Pages : 1693 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook on Immunosenescence by : Tamas Fulop

Download or read book Handbook on Immunosenescence written by Tamas Fulop and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-02-27 with total page 1693 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This authoritative handbook covers all aspects of immunosenescence, with contributions from experts in the research and clinical areas. It examines methods and models for studying immunosenescence; genetics; mechanisms including receptors and signal transduction; clinical relevance in disease states including infections, autoimmunity, cancer, metabolic syndrome, neurodegenerative diseases, frailty and osteoporosis; and much more.