Mapping Jewish Loyalties In Interwar Slovakia

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Mapping Jewish Loyalties in Interwar Slovakia

Author : Rebekah Klein-Pejšová
Publisher : Indiana University Press
ISBN 13 : 0253015626
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (53 download)

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Book Synopsis Mapping Jewish Loyalties in Interwar Slovakia by : Rebekah Klein-Pejšová

Download or read book Mapping Jewish Loyalties in Interwar Slovakia written by Rebekah Klein-Pejšová and published by Indiana University Press. This book was released on 2015-02-12 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Well researched . . . A major contribution to our understanding of the dilemmas and challenges faced by Czechoslovak Jewry in the interwar period.” —Michael Miller, Central European University In the aftermath of World War I, the largely Hungarian-speaking Jews in Slovakia faced the challenge of reorienting their political loyalties from defeated Hungary to newly established Czechoslovakia. Rebekah Klein-Pejšová examines the challenges Slovak Jews faced as government officials, demographers, and police investigators continuously tested their loyalty. Focusing on “Jewish nationality” as a category of national identity, Klein-Pejšová shows how Jews recast themselves as loyal citizens of Czechoslovakia. Mapping Jewish Loyalties in Interwar Slovakia traces how the interwar state saw and understood minority loyalty and underscores how loyalty preceded identity in the redrawn map of east central Europe. “This book makes a crucial contribution to the question of minority loyalties in Central Europe in the first half of the twentieth century. It points to a dramatic divergence of the constructions of loyalties between the majority and minority populations.” —Slovakia “After WW I, former Hungarian territory became part of the newly established state of Czechoslovakia. Jews who had lived under Hungarian rule faced the problem of status and identity in a new state . . . The overall picture the author presents is skillfully balanced by effective individualized treatments of individuals and events . . . Recommended.” —Choice “Klein-Pejšová has contributed a succinct and sophisticated profile of an understudied community, one that can help us understand the impossible dynamic faced by all Jews who lived among multiple nationalities with competing national claims.” —Slavic Review

The Jew in Czech and Slovak Imagination, 1938-89

Author : Hana Kubátová
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004362444
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis The Jew in Czech and Slovak Imagination, 1938-89 by : Hana Kubátová

Download or read book The Jew in Czech and Slovak Imagination, 1938-89 written by Hana Kubátová and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2018-01-29 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume analyses the image of ‘the Jew’ as it developed and transformed in both Czech and Slovak society under the nondemocratic regimes of the twentieth century. It is the first serious attempt to offer a comparative analysis of anti-Jewish prejudices in the Czech and Slovak mindset between 1938 and 1989.

Zionists in Interwar Czechoslovakia

Author : Tatjana Lichtenstein
Publisher : Indiana University Press
ISBN 13 : 0253018722
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (53 download)

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Book Synopsis Zionists in Interwar Czechoslovakia by : Tatjana Lichtenstein

Download or read book Zionists in Interwar Czechoslovakia written by Tatjana Lichtenstein and published by Indiana University Press. This book was released on 2016-04-18 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents an unconventional history of minority nationalism in interwar Eastern Europe. Focusing on an influential group of grassroots activists, Tatjana Lichtenstein uncovers Zionist projects intended to sustain the flourishing Jewish national life in Czechoslovakia. The book shows that Zionism was not an exit strategy for Jews, but as a ticket of admission to the societies they already called home. It explores how and why Zionists envisioned minority nationalism as a way to construct Jews' belonging and civic equality in Czechoslovakia. By giving voice to the diversity of aspirations within interwar Zionism, the book offers a fresh view of minority nationalism and state building in Eastern Europe.

The Making of the Slovak People’s Party

Author : Thomas Lorman
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1350109398
Total Pages : 347 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis The Making of the Slovak People’s Party by : Thomas Lorman

Download or read book The Making of the Slovak People’s Party written by Thomas Lorman and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2019-05-30 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Winner of the BASEES George Blazyca Prize In 1945, just six years after coming to power, the Slovak People's Party (SLS) was disbanded as a 'criminal organisation' and its leader - Jozef Tiso - hanged for treason. What made it possible for the SLS, initially founded in 1905 by priests to represent the Catholic Slovak minority residing in the north of the Kingdom of Hungary, to form an openly pro-Nazi government in 1939? And what put Slovakia on the path to a 'fascism' that would see more than 45,000 Jews deported to their deaths in 1942? To answer these questions, Thomas Lorman draws on more than a decade's research in archives across the region in Hungarian, Slovak and Latin, and studies the party's formative years in depth for the first time in English. Lorman examines the various strands which fused to form the party and its popularity, including a complex and nebulous nationalism, Catholicism and a resounding mistrust of liberalism and 'modernity'. The Making of the Slovak People's Party is a vital and timely study of the genesis and success of far-right movements that will be essential reading for all scholars working on 20th-century Eastern European history, nationalism and the interplay of religion and politics.

Lessons and Legacies XIII

Author : Lissa Skitolsky
Publisher : Northwestern University Press
ISBN 13 : 0810137682
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Lessons and Legacies XIII by : Lissa Skitolsky

Download or read book Lessons and Legacies XIII written by Lissa Skitolsky and published by Northwestern University Press. This book was released on 2018-09-15 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The social history of the genocide, its representation in postwar culture, and new theoretical approaches stand at the forefront of current research in a range of disciplines. Analyses at the most intimate scale—of the individual or of a particular locale— are juxtaposed with those that turn to broader studies of the war or postwar order. Complementing these different scales are theoretical investigations that address individual agency, moral judgment, and the construction of meaning and memory in the study of the victims of the Holocaust and in our understanding of society as a whole. Together they mark the contemporary scholarly landscape of Holocaust studies, which includes history as well as film and literary studies, philosophy, and religious studies (among other disciplines). Each of the volume's three sections contributes to understanding the Holocaust and postwar ramifications of the genocide by focusing on: 1) the history of specific communities of both victims and perpetrators; 2) postwar cultural representations; and 3) new theoretical understandings of each. The essays in this volume thus represent new interests in the field that contribute to building integrated histories of the Holocaust.

Prague and Beyond

Author : Hillel J. Kieval
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN 13 : 0812253116
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (122 download)

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Book Synopsis Prague and Beyond by : Hillel J. Kieval

Download or read book Prague and Beyond written by Hillel J. Kieval and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 2021-08-06 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "A comprehensive history of the Jews of the Bohemian Lands whose goal is to narrate and analyze the Jewish experience in the Bohemian Lands as an integral and inseparable part of the development of Central Europe and its peoples from the sixteenth century to the present day"--

The Rights of the Roma

Author : Celia Donert
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316821137
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (168 download)

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Book Synopsis The Rights of the Roma by : Celia Donert

Download or read book The Rights of the Roma written by Celia Donert and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-12-14 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Rights of the Roma writes Romani struggles for citizenship into the history of human rights in socialist and post-socialist Eastern Europe. If Roma have typically appeared in human rights narratives as victims, Celia Donert here draws on extensive original research in Czech and Slovak archives, sociological and ethnographic studies, and oral histories to foreground Romani activists as subjects and actors. Through a vivid social and political history of Roma in Czechoslovakia, she provides a new interpretation of the history of human rights by highlighting the role of Socialist regimes in constructing social citizenship in postwar Eastern Europe. The post-socialist human rights movement did not spring from the dissident movements of the 1970s, but rather emerged in response to the collapse of socialist citizenship after 1989. A timely study as Europe faces a major refugee crisis which raises questions about the historical roots of nationalist and xenophobic attitudes towards non-citizens.

World War I and the Jews

Author : Marsha L. Rozenblit
Publisher : Berghahn Books
ISBN 13 : 1785335936
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (853 download)

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Book Synopsis World War I and the Jews by : Marsha L. Rozenblit

Download or read book World War I and the Jews written by Marsha L. Rozenblit and published by Berghahn Books. This book was released on 2017-08-01 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: World War I utterly transformed the lives of Jews around the world: it allowed them to display their patriotism, to dispel antisemitic myths about Jewish cowardice, and to fight for Jewish rights. Yet Jews also suffered as refugees and deportees, at times catastrophically. And in the aftermath of the war, the replacement of the Habsburg Monarchy and the Russian and Ottoman Empires with a system of nation-states confronted Jews with a new set of challenges. This book provides a fascinating survey of the ways in which Jewish communities participated in and were changed by the Great War, focusing on the dramatic circumstances they faced in Europe, North America, and the Middle East during and after the conflict.

Genocide in the Carpathians

Author : Raz Segal
Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0804798974
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Genocide in the Carpathians by : Raz Segal

Download or read book Genocide in the Carpathians written by Raz Segal and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2016-05-18 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Genocide in the Carpathians presents the history of Subcarpathian Rus', a multiethnic and multireligious borderland in the heart of Europe. This society of Carpatho-Ruthenians, Jews, Magyars, and Roma disintegrated under pressure of state building in interwar Czechoslovakia and, during World War II, from the onslaught of the Hungarian occupation. Charges of "foreignness" and disloyalty to the Hungarian state linked antisemitism to xenophobia and national security anxieties. Genocide unfolded as a Hungarian policy, and Hungarian authorities committed mass robbery, deportations, and killings against all non-Magyar groups in their efforts to recast the region as part of an ethnonational "Greater Hungary." In considering the events that preceded the German invasion of Hungary in March 1944, this book reorients our view of the Holocaust not simply as a German drive for continent-wide genocide, but as a truly international campaign of mass murder, related to violence against non-Jews unleashed by projects of state and nation building. Focusing on both state and society, Raz Segal shows how Hungary's genocidal attack on Subcarpathian Rus' obliterated not only tens of thousands of lives but also a diverse society and way of life that today, from the vantage point of our world of nation-states, we find difficult to imagine.

Jewish Hungarian Orthodoxy

Author : Menachem Keren-Kratz
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1003801129
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Jewish Hungarian Orthodoxy by : Menachem Keren-Kratz

Download or read book Jewish Hungarian Orthodoxy written by Menachem Keren-Kratz and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-11-30 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Beginning with the informal establishment of Jewish Orthodoxy by a Hungarian rabbi in the early nineteenth century, this book traces the history and legacy of Jewish Hungarian Orthodoxy over the course of the last 200 years. To date, no single book has provided a comprehensive overview of the history of Hungarian Orthodoxy, a singularly zealous, fundamental, and separatist faction within Jewish circles. This book describes and explains the impact of this strand of Jewish Orthodoxy – developed in Hungary in the second half of the nineteenth century – across the Jewish world. The author traces the development of Hungarian Orthodoxy in the “new” Jewish territories created in the wake of Hungary’s dismantlement following its defeat in World War I. The book also focuses on Hungarian Orthodoxy in the two spheres where it continued to develop after the Holocaust, namely Israel and the United States. The book concludes with a review of Hungarian Orthodoxy’s legacy in contemporary communities worldwide, most of which are known for their radical anti-Zionist and anti-modernistic strands. The book will prove vital reading for students and academics interested in religious fundamentalism, Hungarian history, and Jewish studies generally.

Borders on the Move

Author : Leslie Waters
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer
ISBN 13 : 1648250017
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (482 download)

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Book Synopsis Borders on the Move by : Leslie Waters

Download or read book Borders on the Move written by Leslie Waters and published by Boydell & Brewer. This book was released on 2020 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An examination of territorial changes between Czechoslovakia and Hungary and their effects on the local populations of the borderlands in the World War II era

Jews, Liberalism, Antisemitism

Author : Abigail Green
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030482405
Total Pages : 429 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Jews, Liberalism, Antisemitism by : Abigail Green

Download or read book Jews, Liberalism, Antisemitism written by Abigail Green and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-12-05 with total page 429 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “This is a timely contribution to some of the most pressing debates facing scholars of Jewish Studies today. It forces us to re-think standard approaches to both antisemitism and liberalism. Its geographic scope offers a model for how scholars can “provincialize” Europe and engage in a transnational approach to Jewish history. The book crackles with intellectual energy; it is truly a pleasure to read.”- Jessica M. Marglin, University of Southern California, USA Green and Levis Sullam have assembled a collection of original, and provocative essays that, in illuminating the historic relationship between Jews and liberalism, transform our understanding of liberalism itself. - Derek Penslar, Harvard University, USA “This book offers a strikingly new account of Liberalism’s relationship to Jews. Previous scholarship stressed that Liberalism had to overcome its abivalence in order to achieve a principled stand on granting Jews rights and equality. This volume asserts, through multiple examples, that Liberalism excluded many groups, including Jews, so that the exclusion of Jews was indeed integral to Liberalism and constitutive for it. This is an important volume, with a challenging argument for the present moment.”- David Sorkin, Yale University, USA The emancipatory promise of liberalism – and its exclusionary qualities – shaped the fate of Jews in many parts of the world during the age of empire. Yet historians have mostly understood the relationship between Jews, liberalism and antisemitism as a European story, defined by the collapse of liberalism and the Holocaust. This volume challenges that perspective by taking a global approach. It takes account of recent historical work that explores issues of race, discrimination and hybrid identities in colonial and postcolonial settings, but which has done so without taking much account of Jews. Individual essays explore how liberalism, citizenship, nationality, gender, religion, race functioned differently in European Jewish heartlands, in the Mediterranean peripheries of Spain and the Ottoman empire, and in the North American Atlantic world.

Right-Wing Politics and the Rise of Antisemitism in Europe 1935-1941

Author : Frank Bajohr
Publisher : Wallstein Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3835343009
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (353 download)

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Book Synopsis Right-Wing Politics and the Rise of Antisemitism in Europe 1935-1941 by : Frank Bajohr

Download or read book Right-Wing Politics and the Rise of Antisemitism in Europe 1935-1941 written by Frank Bajohr and published by Wallstein Verlag. This book was released on 2019-01-02 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A New Forum for International Holocaust Research. European Holocaust Studies (EHS) publishes key international research results on the murder of the European Jews and its wider contexts. This new English-language yearbook primarily aims to bring together and provide higher visibility to research contributions produced across different countries and institutions. It also strives to promote international exchange, especially among scholars from North America, Europe, and Israel. The EHS issues are thematic. Each issue features a selection of peer-reviewed research articles, which offer novel perspectives on the main theme. Further sections include a discussion of key documents and a selection of research project descriptions related to the overall topic, as well as a literature review or essay dealing with historiographical debates on the subject.

American Jews with Czechoslovak Roots

Author : Miloslav Rechcigl Jr.
Publisher : AuthorHouse
ISBN 13 : 154623893X
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (462 download)

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Book Synopsis American Jews with Czechoslovak Roots by : Miloslav Rechcigl Jr.

Download or read book American Jews with Czechoslovak Roots written by Miloslav Rechcigl Jr. and published by AuthorHouse. This book was released on 2018-06-19 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a pioneering, comprehensive bibliography of existing publications relating to American Jews with ancestry in the former Czechoslovakia and its successor states, the Czech and the Slovak Republics, which has never before been attempted. Since only a few studies have been written on the subject, the present work has been extended to include biobibliography, in which area a plethora of papers and monographs exist. Consequently, this compendium can also be viewed as a comprehensive listing of biographical sources relating to American Jews with the Czechoslovak roots. As the reader will find out, they have been involved, practically, in every field of human endeavor, in numbers that surprise. As for the definition of Jews, the present work encompasses not only the individuals that have professed in Judaism but also the descendants of the former Jews who originally lived on the territory of the former Czechoslovakia, regardless of the generation or where they were born.

Jabotinsky's Children

Author : Daniel Kupfert Heller
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691197121
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Jabotinsky's Children by : Daniel Kupfert Heller

Download or read book Jabotinsky's Children written by Daniel Kupfert Heller and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2019-11-19 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How interwar Poland and its Jewish youth were instrumental in shaping the ideology of right-wing Zionism By the late 1930s, as many as fifty thousand Polish Jews belonged to Betar, a youth movement known for its support of Vladimir Jabotinsky, the founder of right-wing Zionism. Poland was not only home to Jabotinsky’s largest following. The country also served as an inspiration and incubator for the development of right-wing Zionist ideas. Jabotinsky’s Children draws on a wealth of rare archival material to uncover how the young people in Betar were instrumental in shaping right-wing Zionist attitudes about the roles that authoritarianism and military force could play in the quest to build and maintain a Jewish state. Recovering the voices of ordinary Betar members through their letters, diaries, and autobiographies, Jabotinsky’s Children paints a vivid portrait of young Polish Jews and their turbulent lives on the eve of the Holocaust. Rather than define Jabotinsky as a firebrand fascist or steadfast democrat, the book instead reveals how he deliberately delivered multiple and contradictory messages to his young followers, leaving it to them to interpret him as they saw fit. Tracing Betar’s surprising relationship with interwar Poland’s authoritarian government, Jabotinsky’s Children overturns popular misconceptions about Polish-Jewish relations between the two world wars and captures the fervent efforts of Poland’s Jewish youth to determine, on their own terms, who they were, where they belonged, and what their future held in store. Shedding critical light on a vital yet neglected chapter in the history of Zionism, Jabotinsky’s Children provides invaluable perspective on the origins of right-wing Zionist beliefs and their enduring allure in Israel today.

A Jew in the Street

Author : Nancy Sinkoff
Publisher : Wayne State University Press
ISBN 13 : 0814349692
Total Pages : 481 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis A Jew in the Street by : Nancy Sinkoff

Download or read book A Jew in the Street written by Nancy Sinkoff and published by Wayne State University Press. This book was released on 2024-06-25 with total page 481 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reconsidering how early modern and modern Jews navigated schisms between Jewish community and European society.

Orthodox Judaism and the Politics of Religion

Author : Daniel Mahla
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108645550
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Orthodox Judaism and the Politics of Religion by : Daniel Mahla

Download or read book Orthodox Judaism and the Politics of Religion written by Daniel Mahla and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-03-26 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the first half of the twentieth century, nationalizing processes in Europe and Palestine reshaped observant Jewry into two distinct societies, ultra-Orthodoxy and national-religious Judaism. Tracing the dynamics between the two most influential Orthodox political movements of the period, from their early years through the founding of the State of Israel, Daniel Mahla examines the crucial role that religio-political entrepreneurs played in these developments. He frames the contest between non-Zionist Agudat Yisrael and religious-Zionist Mizrahi as the product of wide-ranging social and cultural struggles within Orthodox Judaism and demonstrates that at the core of their conflict lay deep tensions between rabbinic authority and political activism. While Orthodoxy's encounter with modern Jewish nationalism is often cast as a confrontation between religious and secular forces, this book highlights the significance of intra-religious competition for observant Jewry's transition to the age of the nation state and beyond.