Magnetohydrodynamics Of Laboratory And Astrophysical Plasmas

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Magnetohydrodynamics of Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas

Author : Hans Goedbloed
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110857758X
Total Pages : 995 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Magnetohydrodynamics of Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas by : Hans Goedbloed

Download or read book Magnetohydrodynamics of Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas written by Hans Goedbloed and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-01-31 with total page 995 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With ninety per cent of visible matter in the universe existing in the plasma state, an understanding of magnetohydrodynamics is essential for anyone looking to understand solar and astrophysical processes, from stars to accretion discs and galaxies; as well as laboratory applications focused on harnessing controlled fusion energy. This introduction to magnetohydrodynamics brings together the theory of plasma behavior with advanced topics including the applications of plasma physics to thermonuclear fusion and plasma- astrophysics. Topics covered include streaming and toroidal plasmas, nonlinear dynamics, modern computational techniques, incompressible plasma turbulence and extreme transonic and relativistic plasma flows. The numerical techniques needed to apply magnetohydrodynamics are explained, allowing the reader to move from theory to application and exploit the latest algorithmic advances. Bringing together two previous volumes: Principles of Magnetohydrodynamics and Advanced Magnetohydrodynamics, and completely updated with new examples, insights and applications, this volume constitutes a comprehensive reference for students and researchers interested in plasma physics, astrophysics and thermonuclear fusion.

Advanced Magnetohydrodynamics

Author : J. P. Goedbloed
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139487280
Total Pages : 651 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Magnetohydrodynamics by : J. P. Goedbloed

Download or read book Advanced Magnetohydrodynamics written by J. P. Goedbloed and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-04-29 with total page 651 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Following on from the companion volume Principles of Magnetohydrodynamics, this textbook analyzes the applications of plasma physics to thermonuclear fusion and plasma astrophysics from the single viewpoint of MHD. This approach turns out to be ever more powerful when applied to streaming plasmas (the vast majority of visible matter in the Universe), toroidal plasmas (the most promising approach to fusion energy), and nonlinear dynamics (where it all comes together with modern computational techniques and extreme transonic and relativistic plasma flows). The textbook interweaves theory and explicit calculations of waves and instabilities of streaming plasmas in complex magnetic geometries. It is ideally suited to advanced undergraduate and graduate courses in plasma physics and astrophysics.

Principles of Magnetohydrodynamics

Author : J. P. Goedbloed
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521626071
Total Pages : 644 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Magnetohydrodynamics by : J. P. Goedbloed

Download or read book Principles of Magnetohydrodynamics written by J. P. Goedbloed and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-08-05 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook provides a modern and accessible introduction to magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). It describes the two main applications of plasma physics, laboratory research on thermo-nuclear fusion energy and plasma astrophysics of the solar system, stars and accretion disks, from the single viewpoint of MHD. This approach provides effective methods and insights for the interpretation of plasma phenomena on virtually all scales, from the laboratory to the universe. It equips the reader with the necessary tools to understand the complexities of plasma dynamics in extended magnetic structures. The classical MHD model is developed in detail without omitting steps in the derivations and problems are included at the end of each chapter. This text is ideal for senior-level undergraduate and graduate courses in plasma physics and astrophysics.

Introduction to Plasma Physics

Author : Donald A. Gurnett
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107027373
Total Pages : 535 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Plasma Physics by : Donald A. Gurnett

Download or read book Introduction to Plasma Physics written by Donald A. Gurnett and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-02-20 with total page 535 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introducing the principles and applications of plasma physics, this new edition is ideal as an advanced undergraduate or graduate-level text.

Relaxation Dynamics in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas

Author : Patrick H. Diamond
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814291544
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (142 download)

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Book Synopsis Relaxation Dynamics in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas by : Patrick H. Diamond

Download or read book Relaxation Dynamics in Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas written by Patrick H. Diamond and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This invaluable book provides a unique opportunity to embrace the complex and fascinating theory of relaxation processes in magnetized plasmas, both in astrophysics and in controlled fusion plasmas. The subjects range from dynamo and reconnection processes in magneto-hydrodynamics and electromagnetic turbulence to fast transport events in self-organized turbulence. Such phenomena, recognized as key bolts in our present understanding, turn out to be extremely challenging for theoretical models. This book efficiently helps to bridge our understanding and description of such processes, analogously observed in laboratory and astrophysical plasmas.

Introduction to Plasma Physics

Author : D. A. Gurnett
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521364836
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Plasma Physics by : D. A. Gurnett

Download or read book Introduction to Plasma Physics written by D. A. Gurnett and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-01-06 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced undergraduate/beginning graduate text on space and laboratory plasma physics.

Plasma Physics for Astrophysics

Author : R. M. Kulsrud
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691120730
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Plasma Physics for Astrophysics by : R. M. Kulsrud

Download or read book Plasma Physics for Astrophysics written by R. M. Kulsrud and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2005 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Designed to teach plasma physics and astrophysics 'from the ground up', this textbook proceeds from the simplest examples through a careful derivation of results and encourages the reader to think for themselves.

The Physics of Fluids and Plasmas

Author : Arnab Rai Choudhuri
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521555432
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (554 download)

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Book Synopsis The Physics of Fluids and Plasmas by : Arnab Rai Choudhuri

Download or read book The Physics of Fluids and Plasmas written by Arnab Rai Choudhuri and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1998-11-26 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A good working knowledge of fluid mechanics and plasma physics is essential for the modern astrophysicist. This graduate textbook provides a clear, pedagogical introduction to these core subjects. Assuming an undergraduate background in physics, this book develops fluid mechanics and plasma physics from first principles. This book is unique because it presents neutral fluids and plasmas in a unified scheme, clearly indicating both their similarities and their differences. Also, both the macroscopic (continuum) and microscopic (particle) theories are developed, establishing the connections between them. Throughout, key examples from astrophysics are used, though no previous knowledge of astronomy is assumed. Exercises are included at the end of chapters to test the reader's understanding. This textbook is aimed primarily at astrophysics graduate students. It will also be of interest to advanced students in physics and applied mathematics seeking a unified view of fluid mechanics and plasma physics, encompassing both the microscopic and macroscopic theories.

Lectures in Magnetohydrodynamics

Author : Dalton D. Schnack
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642006884
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Lectures in Magnetohydrodynamics by : Dalton D. Schnack

Download or read book Lectures in Magnetohydrodynamics written by Dalton D. Schnack and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-08-11 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Magnetohydrodynamics, or MHD, is a theoretical way of describing the statics and dynamics of electrically conducting uids. The most important of these uids occurring in both nature and the laboratory are ionized gases, called plasmas. These have the simultaneous properties of conducting electricity and being electrically charge neutral on almost all length scales. The study of these gases is called plasma physics. MHD is the poor cousin of plasma physics. It is the simplest theory of plasma dynamics. In most introductory courses, it is usually afforded a short chapter or lecture at most: Alfven ́ waves, the kink mode, and that is it. (Now, on to Landau damping!) In advanced plasma courses, such as those dealing with waves or kinetic theory, it is given an even more cursory treatment, a brief mention on the way to things more profound and interesting. (It is just MHD! Besides, real plasma phy- cists do kinetic theory!) Nonetheless, MHD is an indispensable tool in all applications of plasma physics.

Instabilities in Space and Laboratory Plasmas

Author : D. B. Melrose
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521379625
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (796 download)

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Book Synopsis Instabilities in Space and Laboratory Plasmas by : D. B. Melrose

Download or read book Instabilities in Space and Laboratory Plasmas written by D. B. Melrose and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1989-03-16 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an introductory account of instabilities in plasma. It concentrates on laboratory plasmas, such as those encountered in fusion research, and the space plasmas studied in physics of the magnetosphere and solar atmosphere. This account bridges the gap between a graduate textbook on plasma physics and specialist monographs. An important feature is the stress placed on the similarities between astrophysical and laboratory plasmas, which are traditionally regarded as quite separate. The natural way in which the author unifies the treatment gives a wider perspective to the subject. Professor Melrose is an expert in plasma astrophysics, and has already written a two-volume book on that topic.

Reconnection of Magnetic Fields

Author : J. Birn
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139460102
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Reconnection of Magnetic Fields by : J. Birn

Download or read book Reconnection of Magnetic Fields written by J. Birn and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-01-04 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The reconnection of magnetic fields is one of the most fascinating processes in plasma physics, responsible for phenomena such as solar flares and magnetospheric substorms. The concept of reconnection has developed through recent advances in exploring the magnetospheres of the Sun and Earth through theory, computer simulations and spacecraft observations. The great challenge in understanding it stems from balancing the large volumes of plasma and magnetic fields involved with the energy release with the physical mechanism which relies on the strongly localized behavior of charged particles. This book, edited by and with contributions from leading scientists in the field, provides a comprehensive overview of recent theoretical and observational findings concerning the physics of reconnection and the complex structures that may give rise to, or develop from, reconnection. It is intended for researchers and graduate students interested in the dynamics of plasmas.

Magnetohydrodynamics

Author : Sergei S. Molokov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402048335
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Magnetohydrodynamics by : Sergei S. Molokov

Download or read book Magnetohydrodynamics written by Sergei S. Molokov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-08-26 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book revises the evolution of ideas in various branches of magnetohydrodynamics (astrophysics, earth and solar dynamos, pinch, MHD turbulence and liquid metals) and reviews current trends and challenges. Uniquely, it contains the review articles on the development of the subject by pioneers in the field as well as leading experts, not just in one, but in various branches of magnetohydrodynamics, such as liquid metals, astrophysics, dynamo and pinch.

Magnetohydrodynamics of Plasma Relaxation

Author : S. Ortolani
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810208608
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Magnetohydrodynamics of Plasma Relaxation by : S. Ortolani

Download or read book Magnetohydrodynamics of Plasma Relaxation written by S. Ortolani and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1993 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives a concise description of the phenomenon of plasma relaxation from the point of view of resistive magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) theory. Magnetized plasmas relax when they seek their natural state of lowest energy subject to certain topological constraints imposed by the magnetic field. Relaxation may be fast and dynamic or slow and gradual depending on the external environment in which the magnetoplasma system evolves. Relaxation occurs throughout the universe and may describe such diverse phenomena as dynamos, solar flares, and the operation of magnetic fusion energy experiments. This book concentrates on the dynamic, rather than variational aspects of relaxation. While the processes described are general, the book focuses on the reversed-field pinch experiment as a paradigm for plasma relaxation and dynamo action. Examples from other branches of plasma physics are also discussed. The authors draw upon their extensive experience in numerical and experimental studies of relaxation.

Nonlinear Magnetohydrodynamics

Author : D. Biskamp
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521599184
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (991 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear Magnetohydrodynamics by : D. Biskamp

Download or read book Nonlinear Magnetohydrodynamics written by D. Biskamp and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1997-07-17 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A self-contained introduction to magnetohydrodynamics with emphasis on nonlinear processes.

Introduction to Modern Magnetohydrodynamics

Author : Sébastien Galtier
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107158656
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Modern Magnetohydrodynamics by : Sébastien Galtier

Download or read book Introduction to Modern Magnetohydrodynamics written by Sébastien Galtier and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-10-06 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An introductory text on magnetohydrodynamics for advanced students, covering its broad range of applications in nature and in the laboratory.

Magnetic Reconnection in Plasmas

Author : D. Biskamp
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521582889
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (828 download)

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Book Synopsis Magnetic Reconnection in Plasmas by : D. Biskamp

Download or read book Magnetic Reconnection in Plasmas written by D. Biskamp and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000-09-14 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, first published in 2000, is a comprehensive introduction to this major topic in plasma physics; for graduates and researchers.

Plasma Physics

Author : Alexander Piel
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319634275
Total Pages : 463 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Plasma Physics by : Alexander Piel

Download or read book Plasma Physics written by Alexander Piel and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-07 with total page 463 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The enlarged new edition of this textbook provides a comprehensive introduction to the basic processes in plasmas and demonstrates that the same fundamental concepts describe cold gas-discharge plasmas, space plasmas, and hot fusion plasmas. Starting from particle drifts in magnetic fields, the principles of magnetic confinement fusion are explained and compared with laser fusion. Collective processes are discussed in terms of plasma waves and instabilities. The concepts of plasma description by magnetohydrodynamics, kinetic theory, and particle simulation are stepwise introduced. Space charge effects in sheath regions, double layers and plasma diodes are given the necessary attention. The novel fundamental mechanisms of dusty plasmas are explored and integrated into the framework of conventional plasmas. The book concludes with a concise description of modern plasma discharges. Written by an internationally renowned researcher in experimental plasma physics, the text keeps the mathematical apparatus simple and emphasizes the underlying concepts. The guidelines of plasma physics are illustrated by a host of practical examples, preferentially from plasma diagnostics. There, Langmuir probe methods, laser interferometry, ionospheric sounding, Faraday rotation, and diagnostics of dusty plasmas are discussed. Though primarily addressing students in plasma physics, the book is easily accessible for researchers in neighboring disciplines, such as space science, astrophysics, material science, applied physics, and electrical engineering. This second edition has been thoroughly revised and contains substantially enlarged chapters on plasma diagnostics, dusty plasmas and plasma discharges. Probe techniques have been rearranged into basic theory and a host of practical examples for probe techniques in dc, rf, and space plasmas. New topics in dusty plasmas, such as plasma crystals, Yukawa balls, phase transitions and attractive forces have been adopted. The chapter on plasma discharges now contains a new section on conventional and high-power impulse magnetron sputtering. The recently discovered electrical asymmetry effect in capacitive rf-discharges is described. The text is based on an introductory course to plasma physics and advanced courses in plasma diagnostics, dusty plasmas, and plasma waves, which the author has taught at Kiel University for three decades. The pedagogical approach combines detailed explanations, a large number of illustrative figures, short summaries of the basics at the end of each chapter, and a selection of problems with detailed solutions.