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Author : David Alan Butz
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)
Download or read book Long-term Contracting in Field Markets for Natural Gas written by David Alan Butz and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : R. Glenn Hubbard
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (229 download)
Download or read book Efficient Contracting and Market Power written by R. Glenn Hubbard and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is well recognized by economists that long-term contracting under an array of price and non-price provisions may be an efficient response to small-numbers bargaining problems. Empirical work to distinguish such issues from predictions of models of market power and bargaining has been sparse, principally because the necessary data on individual transactions are seldom publicly available. The U.S. natural gas industry is well suited for such tests both because of the small number of buyers (pipelines) and sellers (producers) in each market and the large capital commitments required of transacting parties at the inning of the contract. We present a model of the bilateral bargaining process is natural gas field markets under uncertainty. We identify the 'initial price' as the outcome of the bargaining aver a fixed payment for pipeline to producer, and describe "price-escalator provisions" as a means of making the contract responsive at the margin to changes in the valuation of gas over the term of the agreement. Our econometric work rakes use of a large, detailed data set on during the l950s. Empirical evidence from models of price determination and the use of most-favored-nation clauses is supportive of the theoretical model.
Author : Harry G. Broadman
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 131735785X
Total Pages : 159 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (173 download)
Download or read book Natural Gas Markets After Deregulation written by Harry G. Broadman and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-03-17 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1983, Broadman and Montgomery present an agenda for further research into deregulated natural gas markets by relating natural gas production, transmission and distribution with the economic function of contracts and local distribution companies. This work raises fundamental issues that could arise with the deregulation of the natural gas industry and outlines analytical methods that could be used to predict any problems that might arise and possible changes to policy. This title is of interest to students of Environmental Studies and professionals.
Author : Edward J. Neuner
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book The Natural Gas Industry written by Edward J. Neuner and published by . This book was released on 1960 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Andrej Juris
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)
Download or read book Development of Natural Gas and Pipeline Capacity Markets in the United States written by Andrej Juris and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1998 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Harry G. Broadman
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317357868
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (173 download)
Download or read book Natural Gas Markets After Deregulation written by Harry G. Broadman and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-03-17 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1983, Broadman and Montgomery present an agenda for further research into deregulated natural gas markets by relating natural gas production, transmission and distribution with the economic function of contracts and local distribution companies. This work raises fundamental issues that could arise with the deregulation of the natural gas industry and outlines analytical methods that could be used to predict any problems that might arise and possible changes to policy. This title is of interest to students of Environmental Studies and professionals.
Author : Richard P. O'Neill
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)
Download or read book Structure and Trends in Natural Gas Wellhead Contracts written by Richard P. O'Neill and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce. Subcommittee on Energy and Power
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 874 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book Long-term Natural Gas Legislation written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce. Subcommittee on Energy and Power and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 874 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : David Long
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1855738511
Total Pages : 641 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (557 download)
Download or read book Gas Trading Manual written by David Long and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2001-07-20 with total page 641 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since its launch in 2001, Gas Trading Manual (GTM) has established itself as the leading information source on the international gas market. Compiled from the contributions of some of the most senior and widely respected figures in the trade, this edition provides detailed and accurate analysis on all aspects of this complex business from the geography of gas through to the markets, trading instruments, contracts, gas pricing, accounting and taxation. This edition further enhances its reputation as the indispensable practical companion for all those involved in the trading of gas.
Author : Michael J. Doane
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)
Download or read book Open Access and the Evolution of the U.S. Spot Market for Natural Gas written by Michael J. Doane and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Jean-Michel Glachant
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1782540644
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (825 download)
Download or read book Building Competitive Gas Markets in the EU written by Jean-Michel Glachant and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2013-01-01 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This highly unique book focuses on market design issues common to most EU gas markets, particularly in the context of closer integration. It explores in detail the characteristics and requirements of national gas markets in Europe, which are constructed as virtual hubs based on entry/exit schemes as a requirement of European law. The expert contributors analyse gas supply and demand patterns in the EU, showing that both have changed following the introduction of liquefied natural gas on the supply side and the growth of gas-fired power plants on the demand side. The repeated interactions between the transmission operators activity and the gas commodity markets are addressed, as is the design of commercial networks in EU markets. The contributors also question whether the relationship between commercial and physical networks, in terms of the new flexibility requirements of users, actually works. By way of conclusion, two proposals for the EU gas target model are presented, both of which tackle the fundamental issues raised in this book, as well as the organization of short-term transactions and the mechanisms for investment in vital new long-life infrastructure needed to integrate EU markets. This volume will be of great interest to practitioners, as well as academics, researchers and students in the fields of energy economics and industrial economics. Both European and non-European energy companies and regulatory authorities looking for an independent and analytical overview of European gas markets will also find this book to be a highly valuable resource.
Author : Canada. National Energy Board
Publisher : Calgary : National Energy Board
ISBN 13 : 9780662253389
Total Pages : 49 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (533 download)
Download or read book Natural Gas Market Assessment written by Canada. National Energy Board and published by Calgary : National Energy Board. This book was released on 1997 with total page 49 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Deregulation of natural gas markets in the mid-1980s brought about significant new trends in gas contracting practices, such as increased flexibility for buyers and sellers, simpler and shorter contract terms, and a wider range of contracting options and services. This update identifies those changes that have occurred since 1991 in long-term contracts, including both new contracts executed since 1991 as well as changes to those that were in effect in 1991. The update is based on analysis of a data base of almost 200 long-term contracts, including most export contracts filed with the National Energy Board as of May 1996. The main focus of the update is on contract terms and conditions. It documents the impact of the withdrawal of US interstate pipelines from their traditional merchant function on long- term contracts for Canadian gas, discusses trends with respect to pricing and pricing indices used by the contracting parties, and examines mechanisms used to secure contractual obligations as compared to earlier periods. The final section identifies important differences between domestic and export contracting patterns.
Author : Paul W. MacAvoy
Publisher : Praeger
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 ( download)
Download or read book Price Formation in Natural Gas Fields written by Paul W. MacAvoy and published by Praeger. This book was released on 1976 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study concentrates on the economic reasons for regulation, stating the characteristics of price formation--monoploy price formation and competitive and monopsony price formation--in order to see which corresponds most closely to actul price formation.
Author : Marco Berschneider
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3346965988
Total Pages : 14 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (469 download)
Download or read book The Take-or-Pay Clause in Long-Term Natural Gas Contracts. Strategic Intention or Opportunistic Behavior? written by Marco Berschneider and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2023-11-08 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seminar paper from the year 2019 in the subject Economics - Industrial Economics, grade: 1,0, Saint-Petersburg State University of Economics, language: English, abstract: "The energy market is not just built by straightforward supply-and-demand mechanisms". Various environmental and legal factors shape and influence the overall interplay within this industry, resulting in direct or indirect consequences for all market players. Especially, in the context of contract theories, possible opportunistic behavior of any market player might appear and subsequently, create a market imbalance. The initial legal framework for the natural gas market was developed on short notice to protect the strategic intentions of energy suppliers. However, nowadays, the environment changed significantly, resulting in a possible shift of opportunistic behavior. Power markets are highly complex. Energy sources, such as oil, coal or natural gas, are the fuel for the world economy. Many market players depend on and try to influence the development of future energy prices, output volumes or distribution infrastructure. To ensure a fair interaction in this industry, trade aspects and related issues are contractually governed. However, while coal and crude oil are well-developed energy sources since centuries, natural gas was considered as possible energy alternative, only several decades ago. Within a very short period, a legal framework for the natural gas market had to be set-up, resulting nowadays in the revision and adjustment of this traditional contract model.
Author : Pietro Ferrario
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN 13 : 9041186166
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (411 download)
Download or read book The Adaptation of Long-Term Gas Sale Agreements by Arbitrators written by Pietro Ferrario and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2017-04-15 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International commercial gas sale agreements are often characterised by a duration of twenty years or more. Consequently, when unforeseen events alter market conditions the contractual equilibrium originally found by the parties is disrupted, giving rise to the necessity to renegotiate and adapt the agreement. If negotiation fails, the parties in most cases submit the matter to arbitration. This comprehensive analysis of what can happen under such circumstances proceeds from an in-depth consideration of the power of arbitrators to intervene on the agreement in the light of arbitrability and procedural law. The author fully explains the complex special nature of gas pricing and contract clauses, and takes into account such features as the following, especially in the wake of the 2009 crisis as it affected the gas sector: - take or pay clauses; - mechanisms for gas price calculation; - price review and price re-opener clauses; - hardship provisions; - problems arising from the absence of a specific clause providing for adaptation/adjustment; - effect on contracts of the emergence and development of spot or traded gas markets; and - trend toward introducing spot-market elements into an oil-indexed price formula. The analysis draws on interviews with lawyers and arbitrators who have been involved in recent proceedings regarding gas sale contract adaptations, and also considers court decisions issued in setting aside or enforcing arbitration awards handed down in energy disputes. A central discussion throughout this book is the possible responses to the question of whether it is possible to determine a principle of law justifying the arbitrator’s power to intervene in contract adaptation. All professionals involved in the production, wholesaling, or distribution of gas will find this book indispensable. It will also be of special value to practitioners, policymakers, and regulators in the fields of energy law and environmental law.
Author : Shell International B.V.
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319597345
Total Pages : 515 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)
Download or read book China’s Gas Development Strategies written by Shell International B.V. and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-11-23 with total page 515 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. This book examines how China can increase the share of natural gas in its energy system. China’s energy strategy has global ramifications and impact, and central to this strategy is the country’s transition from coal to gas. The book presents the culmination of a two-year collaboration between the Development Research Center of the State Council (DRC) and Shell. With the Chinese government’s strategic aim to increase the share of gas in the energy mix from 5.8% in 2014 to 10% and 15% in 2020 and 2030 respectively, the book outlines how China can achieve its gas targets. Providing both quantifiable metrics and policy measures for the transition, it is a much needed addition to the literature on Chinese energy policy. The research and the resulting recommendations of this study have fed directly into the Chinese government’s 13th Five-Year Plan, and provide unique insights into the Chinese government and policy-making. Due to its global impact, the book is a valuable resource for policy makers in both China and the rest of the world.
Author : Sanjay Kumar Kar
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811031185
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)
Download or read book Natural Gas Markets in India written by Sanjay Kumar Kar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-03-21 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book shares the latest market developments and advances in natural gas demand, supply, transmission, distribution, and consumption, with a special emphasis on the Indian context. Chapters are written by researchers and industry professionals working in the field of natural gas and energy to provide deeper insights into natural gas market structure, market development, business opportunities and market growth. Topics covered include, natural gas demand-supply, exploration and production policy, downstream regulatory developments, city gas distribution, pipeline, pricing, and taxation policies impacting natural gas market developments in India. The book will be useful to researchers, professionals, and policy makers working in the area of natural gas and related fields.
