Lignin Biodegradation: Microbiology, Chemistry, and Potential Applications

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351082507
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Lignin Biodegradation: Microbiology, Chemistry, and Potential Applications by : T.K. Kirk

Download or read book Lignin Biodegradation: Microbiology, Chemistry, and Potential Applications written by T.K. Kirk and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-07-23 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lignin is a generic name for the complex aromatic polymers that are major components of vascular plant tissues. Lignin is abundant; in terms of weight it is probably second only to cellulose among renewable organic materials, and in terms of energy content it might well be the single most abundant. an international seminar on lignin biodegradation was organized and was held May 9 to 11, 1978, at the U.S. Forest Products Laboratory in Madison, Wisconsin. This book records the proceedings of that seminar and is meant to provide a summary of research. Each speaker/author was asked to summarize his research, including his latest unpublished results, and to describe how his work fits into the overall picture. Following two orientation chapters, one a review of lignin structure and morphological distribution in plant cell walls, and the second a review of the microbial catabolism of relevant aromatics, the book is comprised of chapters in the three subject areas given by the book's title. It does, as intended, provide comprehensive coverage of research to date (August 1978).

Lignin Biodegradation: Microbiology, Chemistry, and Potential Applications

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351090968
Total Pages : 367 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Lignin Biodegradation: Microbiology, Chemistry, and Potential Applications by : T.K. Kirk

Download or read book Lignin Biodegradation: Microbiology, Chemistry, and Potential Applications written by T.K. Kirk and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-01-18 with total page 367 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First Published in 2018. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an Informa company.

Solar Energy Update

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 620 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Solar Energy Update by :

Download or read book Solar Energy Update written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 620 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Pentoses and Lignin

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783662153116
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (531 download)

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Book Synopsis Pentoses and Lignin by : Y. K. Chan

Download or read book Pentoses and Lignin written by Y. K. Chan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-03-12 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Lignin Biodegradation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781351099417
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (994 download)

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Book Synopsis Lignin Biodegradation by : Hou-min Chang

Download or read book Lignin Biodegradation written by Hou-min Chang and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advances in Microbial Ecology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461583063
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Microbial Ecology by : M. Alexander

Download or read book Advances in Microbial Ecology written by M. Alexander and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Microbial Ecology was established by the International Commis sion on Microbial Ecology to provide a vehicle for in-depth, critical, and, it is hoped, provocative reviews on aspects of both applied and basic microbial ecol ogy. In the five years of its existence, Advances has achieved recognition as a major source of information and inspiration both for practicing and f

Trends in the Biology of Fermentations for Fuels and Chemicals

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468439804
Total Pages : 583 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Trends in the Biology of Fermentations for Fuels and Chemicals by : Alexander Hollaender

Download or read book Trends in the Biology of Fermentations for Fuels and Chemicals written by Alexander Hollaender and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 583 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The growing concern about where energy rich chemicals for the future will come from has stimulated a resurgence of interest in the potentialities of microbial fermentations to assist in meeting anti cipated demands for fuels and chemicals. While much attention has been given recently to the early deployment of alcohol production plants and similar currently available technologies, the potential future developments have received much less attention. One of the intentions of the present symposium was to look ahead and try to perceive some of the prospects for future fermentation technology. In order to accomplish this, a symposium program of sizable diversity was developed with workers giving a representative cross section of their particular specialty as an indicator of the status of basic information in their area. In addition, an attempt was made to elicit from the various participants the types of fundamental infor mation which should be generated in the coming years to enable new fermentation technology to proceed expeditiously. In organizing the symposium particular effort was made to involve workers from the academic, industrial and governmental scientific communities.

Toward Elucidating the Mechanism of Action of the Ligninolytic System in Basidiomycetes

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 26 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Toward Elucidating the Mechanism of Action of the Ligninolytic System in Basidiomycetes by : T. Kent Kirk

Download or read book Toward Elucidating the Mechanism of Action of the Ligninolytic System in Basidiomycetes written by T. Kent Kirk and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Energy Research Abstracts

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Research Abstracts by :

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bioprocessing and Biotreatment of Coal

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351463829
Total Pages : 764 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (514 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioprocessing and Biotreatment of Coal by : Wise

Download or read book Bioprocessing and Biotreatment of Coal written by Wise and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-11-22 with total page 764 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Within technical overview sections on such emerging areas as bioprocessing, bioconversion, biosolubilization, biosystems and biocleaning, this handsomely illustrated reference specifically surveys pioneering work in the genetic production of sulfatase enzymes for removing organic sulfur from coal; r

Physico-Chemical Characterisation of Plant Residues for Industrial and Feed Use

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400911319
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Physico-Chemical Characterisation of Plant Residues for Industrial and Feed Use by : Andrew Chesson

Download or read book Physico-Chemical Characterisation of Plant Residues for Industrial and Feed Use written by Andrew Chesson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The workshop reported in this volume is one of a series sponsored by the Commission of the European Communities, Directorate-General for Science, Research and Development (DG XII), under the Concerted Action Programme COST 84-bis, entitled "Use of lignocellulose containing by-products and other plant residues for animal feeding". Since COST 84-bis was established there has been a major shift of emphasis in agricultural research in Europe, with the development of alternative uses for crops and their by-products becoming a priority issue. In recognition of this recent workshops he,ld under the aegis of COST 84-bis have been equally concerned with the potential of lignocellulosic residues to form the feedstock for a variety of new and established industrial uses in addition to their established use as animal feed. Development of strategies for the use of plants or plant residues with a high cell wall content is dependant on knowledge of cell wall structure and organisation and how structure relates to the behaviour of the wall during mechanical, chemical or biological processing. Progress in cell wall research has been greatly facilitated by the substantial developments in methods of instrumental analysis that have occurred during the last decade. Plant tissues now can be examined in far greater detail and far more rapidly than was hitherto possible, often without the need for extraction or modification of the cell wall or its component polymers.

Plant Litter

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642388213
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Litter by : Björn Berg

Download or read book Plant Litter written by Björn Berg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-19 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the publication of the 2nd edition, there have been substantial developments in the field of litter decomposition. This fully revised and updated 3rd edition of Plant Litter reflects and discusses new findings and re-evaluates earlier ones in light of recent research and with regard to current areas of investigation. The availability of several long-term studies allows a more in-depth approach to decomposition patterns and to the later stages of decomposition, as well as to humus formation and accumulation. The latest information focuses on three fields: - the effects of manganese on decomposition and possibly on carbon sequestration, - new findings on decomposition dynamics, and - the new analytical technique using 13C-NMR.

New Trends in Research and Utilization of Solar Energy through Biological Systems

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Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3034863055
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis New Trends in Research and Utilization of Solar Energy through Biological Systems by : Mislin

Download or read book New Trends in Research and Utilization of Solar Energy through Biological Systems written by Mislin and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2013-11-21 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Microbial and Enzymatic Degradation of Wood and Wood Components

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642466877
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (424 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbial and Enzymatic Degradation of Wood and Wood Components by : Karl-Erik L. Eriksson

Download or read book Microbial and Enzymatic Degradation of Wood and Wood Components written by Karl-Erik L. Eriksson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The oil crisis during the 1970s turned interest towards the utilization of renewable resources and towards lignocellulosics in particular. The 1970s were also the cradle period of biotechnology, and the years when biotechnical utilization of lignocellulosic waste from agriculture and forestry gained priori ty. This was a logical conclusion since one of nature's most important biologi cal reactions is the conversion of wood and other lignocellulosic materials to carbon dioxide, water and humic substances. However, while biotechnology in other areas like medicine and pharmacology concerned production of expen sive products on a small scale, biotechnical utilization and conversion of ligno cellulosics meant production of inexpensive products on a large scale. Biotechnical utilization of lignocellulosic materials is therefore a very difficult task, and the commercial utilization of this technology has not progressed as rapidly as one would have desired. One reason for this was the lack of basic knowledge of enzyme mechanisms involved in the degradation and conversion of wood, other lignocellulosics and their individual components. There are also risks associated with initiating a technical development before a stable platform of knowledge is available. Several of the projects started with en thusiasm have therefore suffered some loss of interest. Also contributing to this failing interest is the fact that the oil crisis at the time was not a real one. At present, nobody predicts a rapid exhaustion of the oil resources and fuel production from lignocellulosics is no longer a high priority.

Biosynthesis and biodegradation of wood components

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323143288
Total Pages : 696 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Biosynthesis and biodegradation of wood components by : Takayoshi Higuchi

Download or read book Biosynthesis and biodegradation of wood components written by Takayoshi Higuchi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 696 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biosynthesis and Biodegradation of Wood Components is a comprehensive account of the biosynthesis and biodegradation of wood and wood components. Topics covered range from the localization of polysaccharides and lignins in wood cell walls to the metabolism and synthetic function of cambial tissue, along with the function of cell organelles in the biosynthesis of cell wall components. The biosynthesis of plant cell wall polysaccharides is also discussed. This book is comprised of 22 chapters and begins with an overview of the structure of wood, with emphasis on three aspects of sections of wood: the cross or transverse section, the tangential section, and the radial section or face. The following chapters deal with the structure and chemistry of the major components of wood cell walls; the metabolism and synthetic function of cambial tissue; the function of organelles involved in biosynthesis; and the biosynthesis both of the major cell wall components of wood (cellulose, hemicelluloses, and lignins) and of wood extractives. The microbial degradation of cell wall components and aromatic extractives of wood is also considered, together with the microorganisms involved in lignin biodegradation as well as the physiology and biochemistry of degradation by white-rot fungi. This monograph will be of interest to biochemists as well as students and researchers in biochemistry.

Environmental Biotechnology and Cleaner Bioprocesses

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000944743
Total Pages : 341 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Biotechnology and Cleaner Bioprocesses by : Gloria Sanchez

Download or read book Environmental Biotechnology and Cleaner Bioprocesses written by Gloria Sanchez and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-06-14 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As we enter a new millennium, the environmental issues faced by both developing and industrialised nations are as pressing as ever. Environmental biotechnologies are increasingly being viewed as a major weapon against environmental damage. Cleaner production is part of this strategy and yet there is still widespread ignorance about this emerging technology. Environmental Biotechnology and Cleaner Bioprocesses provides this information at various levels, from introductory to advanced. The first section covers the development of cleaner bioprocesses within the framework of sustainable development. Aspects of environmental policy for small and medium businesses are then discussed using case studies to illustrate principles. The second section covers the recycling and treatment of organic waste, including the use of aquatic plants and microalgae for wastewater treatment and recovery of nutrients. Section three covers bioremediation technologies and finally, section four is dedicated to emerging cleaner bioprocesses and environmentally sound products. All chapters have been written and edited by leading authorities in the field. Students and professionals interested in environmental biotechnology and cleaner production will find the background information and detail they require in this one convenient source.

Polysaccharides

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119711401
Total Pages : 786 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Polysaccharides by : Inamuddin

Download or read book Polysaccharides written by Inamuddin and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-05-25 with total page 786 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In diesem Werk werden Polysaccharide unter sämtlichen Aspekten betrachtet, von den Grundkonzepten bis zur kommerziellen Vermarktung. Thema der einzelnen Kapitel sind die verschiedenen Arten von Quellen, die Klassifikation, Eigenschaften, Charakterisierung, Verarbeitung, Rheologie und Herstellung von Materialien auf Grundlage von Polysacchariden sowie von Polysaccharid-Gemischen und -Gelen. Anwendung finden Polysaccharide u. a. in der Kosmetik, der Lebensmittelwissenschaft, der Medikamentenverabreichung, der Biomedizin, der Biokraftstoffproduktion, der Schifffahrt, im Verpackungswesen, in der Chromatographie und der Umweltsanierung. Darüber hinaus vermittelt das Werk einen Überblick über die Herstellung von anorganischen und Kohlenstoff-Nanomaterialien aus Polysacchariden. Mit der Betrachtung industrieller Anwendungen schließt das Buch die Lücke zwischen der Forschungsarbeit im Labor und wirtschaftlich nutzbaren Anwendungen in entsprechenden Unternehmen.