Read Books Online and Download eBooks, EPub, PDF, Mobi, Kindle, Text Full Free.
Laravel Starter
Download Laravel Starter full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online Laravel Starter ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!
Book Synopsis Laravel: Up & Running by : Matt Stauffer
Download or read book Laravel: Up & Running written by Matt Stauffer and published by "O'Reilly Media, Inc.". This book was released on 2023-09-08 with total page 561 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What sets Laravel apart from other PHP web frameworks? Speed and simplicity, for starters. This rapid application development framework and its ecosystem of tools let you quickly build new sites and applications with clean, readable code. Fully updated to include Laravel 10, the third edition of this practical guide provides the definitive introduction to one of today's most popular web frameworks. Matt Stauffer, a leading teacher and developer in the Laravel community, delivers a high-level overview and concrete examples to help experienced PHP web developers get started with this framework right away. This updated edition covers the entirely new auth and frontend tooling and other first-party tools introduced since the second edition. Dive into features, including: Blade, Laravel's powerful custom templating tool Tools for gathering, validating, normalizing, and filtering user-provided data The Eloquent ORM for working with application databases The Illuminate request object and its role in the application lifecycle PHPUnit, Mockery, and Dusk for testing your PHP code Tools for writing JSON and RESTful APIs Interfaces for filesystem access, sessions, cookies, caches, and search Tools for implementing queues, jobs, events, and WebSocket event publishing Specialty packages including Scout, Passport, Cashier, and more
Download or read book Laravel Starter written by Shawn McCool and published by Packt Publishing. This book was released on 2012-11-11 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a practical, task-based, step-by-step tutorial that demonstrates topics ranging from MVC code-separation, to code-modularity, to utilizing ActiveRecord for data abstraction which are explained from the ground-up to provide a strong framework of understanding for creating professional web-applications with Laravel. This book is ideal for programmers familiar with PHP who are interested in learning the Laravel way of solving the common problems faced in their day to day work.
Book Synopsis Getting started with Laravel 11, master the most popular PHP framework by : Andres Cruz
Download or read book Getting started with Laravel 11, master the most popular PHP framework written by Andres Cruz and published by Andres Cruz. This book was released on with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is for anyone who wants to build their first applications in Laravel 11, this writing offers a step-by-step introduction to the framework, knowing the most relevant aspects of it and is focused above all on practice; it is assumed that the reader has knowledge and has developed PHP and related language technologies, such as JavaScript, HTML and CSS and even similar frameworks; Remember that to use any framework, you have to have the bases that support it, that is, its programming language. Map This book has a total of 22 chapters, it is recommended that you read in the order in which they are arranged and as we explain the components of the framework, go directly to the practice, replicate, test and modify the codes that we show in this book. Chapter 1: The necessary software is explained, and its installation to develop in Laravel on Windows with Laragon or Laravel Herd or on MacOS Laravel Herd and MacOS and Linux with Laravel Sail and Docker. Chapter 2: We will talk about Laravel, we will create a project, we will configure the database, we will know basic aspects of the framework and finally we will know the main element that are the routes. Chapter 3: We will take the first steps with the routes and the views, to start seeing screens through the browser; we’ll also cover using controllers with views; redirects, directives and blade as template engine. Chapter 4: We will know the use of migrations, as a central element to be able to create the models, which are the layer that connects to the database, to a particular table; and, to have this table, we need the migrations. Chapter 5: We will get to know the MVC, which is the heart of the framework, and we will make a few examples that will help us to continue advancing. Chapter 6: We will create a simple CRUD app, we will learn to work with the MVC, resource type controllers, lists, pagination, form validations, database access among other related aspects. Chapter 7: We will know how to send flash type session messages which we will use to confirm CRUD operations and session usage. Chapter 8: This chapter is oriented to learn the use of routes; which in Laravel are very extensible and full of options for groupings, types and options. Chapter 9: In this chapter, we are going to create an authentication system and all that this entails for our application by installing Laravel Breeze, which also configures Tailwind.css in the project and Alpine.js. Also we are going to expand the scheme provided by Laravel Breeze for authentication, creating a protection based on roles, to handle different types of users in specific modules of the application. Chapter 10: In this chapter, we will learn about some common Eloquent operations applied to the database using query builders. Chapter 11: We are going to introduce the use of components in Laravel as a central element to create a modular application. Chapter 12: We will learn to generate test data through classes using the seeder system that the framework incorporates. Chapter 13: We will learn how to create a CRUD type Rest Api and additional methods to perform additional queries. Also we are going to protect the CRUD type Rest Api with Sanctum, using SPA and token authentication. Chapter 14: We are going to consume the Rest Api through a CRUD application in Vue 3 using axios requests and web components with Oruga UI; we will also see the process of uploading files. Also we will protect the application in Vue with login required to access its different modules using SPA authentication or Laravel Sanctum tokens. Chapter 15: We are going to learn how to manage the cache, to save access data to improve application performance and avoid bottlenecks with the database. Chapter 16: We are going to learn how to manage access policies to certain application modules through Gates and Policies. Chapter 17: We will see how to handle polymorphism relationships to reuse models that have the same behavior. Chapter 18: We will see how to manage the permissions and roles of a user to authorize certain parts of the application with a flexible scheme and widely used in web applications of all kinds using Spatie, in this chapter we will learn how to perform this integration and we will develop a module to manage this permissions. Chapter 19: In this chapter, we will see how to manage configurations, environment variables, create help files, send emails and topics of this type that, as we mentioned previously, are fundamental in the development of web applications. Chapter 20: In this chapter, we will learn about important packages in Laravel to generate excels, qrs, seo, PayPal, detect mobile navigation among others. Chapter 21: We will learn how to create unit and integration tests in the Rest Api and the blog-type app using PHPUnit and Pest. (In Dev) Chapter 22: We will talk about how you can push your Laravel application to production. (In Dev) By the end of the book, you will have the knowledge to create any basic application with the framework and know more than just the basics of it. I invite you to visit my website: desarrollolibre.net And get to know my work.
Download or read book Laravel A-Z written by Rumel Ahmed and published by Rumel Ahmed. This book was released on 2022-10-20 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: You can share this PDF with anyone you feel could benefit from it, downloaded the latest version from: laravel It is an unofficial and free Laravel ebook created for educational purposes. All the content is extracted from Stack Overflow Documentation, which is written by many hardworking individuals at Stack Overflow. It is neither affiliated with Stack Overflow nor official Laravel. The content is released under Creative Commons BY-SA, and the list of contributors to each chapter are provided in the credits section at the end of this book. Images may be copyright of their respective owners unless otherwise specified. All trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective company owners.
Book Synopsis Laravel 5 Essentials by : Martin Bean
Download or read book Laravel 5 Essentials written by Martin Bean and published by Packt Publishing Ltd. This book was released on 2015-04-28 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended for PHP web developers who have an interest in Laravel and who know the basics of the framework in theory, but don't really know how to use it in practice. No experience of using frameworks is required, but it is assumed you are at least familiar with building dynamic websites in PHP already.
Book Synopsis Getting started Laravel 10 Inertia 1 by : Andrés Cruz
Download or read book Getting started Laravel 10 Inertia 1 written by Andrés Cruz and published by Andres Cruz. This book was released on with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is aimed at anyone who wants to start developing with Laravel Inertia whose main advantage is that, we can use Vue components, as if they were blade views and with the added advantage of having all the power of Vue together with Laravel. For those people who want to learn something new, learn about a tool with little documentation and most of it is in English. For people who want to improve a skill in web development, who want to grow as a developer. As long as you identify with at least one of the points mentioned above, this book is for you. Map This book has a total of 16 chapters, it is recommended that you read in the order in which they are arranged and as we explain the components of the framework, go directly to the practice, replicate, test and modify the codes that we show in this book. Chapter 1: In this chapter we are going to learn about the Laravel Inertia tool and what it offers us when developing web applications. Chapter 2: In this chapter we are going to create a project in Laravel Inertia. Chapter 3: In this chapter we are going to learn about the characteristics that a project has in Laravel Inertia, both the structure that a project brings by default, and its base operation. Chapter 4: In this chapter we are going to create the typical CRUD to learn the basics of Laravel Inertia and its communication with components in Vue. Chapter 5: In this chapter we are going to learn about the use of redirections and flash messages. Chapter 6: In this chapter we are going to create the CRUD process for the posts, taking all the topics covered in the previous chapters. Chapter 7: In this chapter we are going to learn about the upload process in Laravel Inertia and using third-party plugins. Chapter 8: In this chapter we are going to install third-party plugins using Vue, specifically the CKEditor plugin. Chapter 9: In this chapter we are going to get to know the confirmation dialogs and toast messages of Laravel Inertia and using third-party plugins. Chapter 10: In this chapter we are going to know the communication between components of components used directly from Laravel, for that, we will create a form step by step. Chapter 10: In this chapter we are going to know the communication between components of components used directly from Laravel, for that, we will create a form step by step. Chapter 11: In this chapter we are going to implement filters and a search field for a list from the administration module. Chapter 12: In this chapter we are going to implement the ordering of columns of a table in a list from the administration module. Chapter 13: In this chapter we are going to create the blog module for the end user, a list and a detail page. Chapter 14: In this chapter we are going to create a shopping cart, which includes the typical CRUD and screens. Chapter 15: In this chapter we are going to explain some essential options that we can use when sending requests through the Inertia object. Chapter 16: In this chapter we are going to create a CRUD to do list type application with reordering via Drag and Drop. The book is currently in development, so there will be more chapters in the future.
Book Synopsis Getting started with Laravel 10 Livewire 2 by : Andres Cruz
Download or read book Getting started with Laravel 10 Livewire 2 written by Andres Cruz and published by Andres Cruz. This book was released on with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Laravel is a fascinating framework, huge and with a somewhat steep learning curve and with multiple options; this book is not for beginners and assumes that you already know how to program in Laravel. Laravel Livewire takes Laravel development a step further; automating routine processes in very flexible schemes based on components, Livewire components that allow us to communicate client and server in a very simple, efficient and easy way. Laravel Livewire is not a framework, it is just a layer or scaffolding that adds certain extra features to the framework that we can use to create great applications, with less effort and development time. Map We are going to give a brief introduction about Laravel Livewire. We are going to create our project in Laravel Livewire. We present the characteristics that a project created in Laravel Livewire has; team management, API Tokens, and authentication, are some of them. We are going to create a simple CRUD type application and get to know all the elements of Livewire such as handling forms, views and directives through the Livewire components. We are going to work on the style, improving the created application so that it looks like another Laravel Livewire module. We are going to learn about the communication between Livewire components based on events; detect changes in properties of the component class from the view and know the Laravel Livewire JavaScript. We are going to create the CRUD for the posts. We are going to create filters and search fields for a listing taking advantage of the benefits of Livewire. We are going to create sort fields for the column listing. We will get to know everything that Livewire offers us in JavaScript and combine it with other plugins, we will know the hooks in JavaScript, consume properties, functions and use of events. We are going to learn about some extra features of Laravel Livewire properties, such as customizing the update phase of wire:models, such as the use of computed properties. We are going to create a simple blog-type application with a list with filters and search and detail fields. We are going to create a shopping cart in the session and database, for which, we will see communication between components, sending events, toast type plugin to show messages confirming the operation carried out, with listeners of the events from JavaScript. We are going to show the code of an application created with Alpine.js to create a to do list component. We are going to adapt the Alpine.js application presented in the previous chapter, to work in conjunction with Livewire. By the end of the book, you will have the knowledge to create any basic application with Livewire and know more than just the basics of it. I invite you to visit my website: desarrollolibre.net And get to know my work.
Book Synopsis Laravel: Up & Running by : Matt Stauffer
Download or read book Laravel: Up & Running written by Matt Stauffer and published by O'Reilly Media. This book was released on 2019-04-01 with total page 555 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What sets Laravel apart from other PHP web frameworks? Speed and simplicity, for starters. This rapid application development framework and its ecosystem of tools let you quickly build new sites and applications with clean, readable code. Fully updated to cover Laravel 5.8, the second edition of this practical guide provides the definitive introduction to one of today’s mostpopular web frameworks. Matt Stauffer, a leading teacher and developer in the Laravel community, delivers a high-level overview and concrete examples to help experienced PHP web developers get started with this framework right away. This updated edition also covers Laravel Dusk and Horizon and provides information about community resources and other noncore Laravel packages. Dive into features, including: Blade, Laravel’s powerful custom templating tool Tools for gathering, validating, normalizing, and filtering user-provideddata The Eloquent ORM for working with application databases The role of the Illuminate request object in the application lifecycle PHPUnit, Mockery, and Dusk for testing your PHP code Tools for writing JSON and RESTful APIs Interfaces for filesystem access, sessions, cookies, caches, and search Tools for implementing queues, jobs, events, and WebSocket event publishing
Book Synopsis Hands-On Full Stack Web Development with Angular 6 and Laravel 5 by : Fernando Monteiro
Download or read book Hands-On Full Stack Web Development with Angular 6 and Laravel 5 written by Fernando Monteiro and published by Packt Publishing Ltd. This book was released on 2018-07-31 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book will help you gain practical knowledge of building modern full-stack web apps from scratch using Angular with a Laravel back end. You will learn the most important technical facets of developing with Angular and Laravel, and demonstrates how to put those skills into practice.
Book Synopsis Laravel Design Patterns and Best Practices by : Arda K L Cda
Download or read book Laravel Design Patterns and Best Practices written by Arda K L Cda and published by . This book was released on 2014-07-24 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Detail This book covers how to develop different applications and solve recurring problems using Laravel 4 design patterns. It will walk you through the widely used design patterns--the Builder (Manager) pattern, Factory pattern, Repository pattern, and Strategy pattern--and will empower you to use these patterns while developing various applications with Laravel. This book will help you find stable and acceptable solutions, thereby improving the quality of your applications. Throughout the course of the book, you will be introduced to a number of clear, practical examples about PHP design patterns and their usage in various projects. You will also get acquainted with the best practices for Laravel that will greatly reduce the probability of introducing errors into your web applications. By the end of the book, you will be accustomed to the best practices and the important design patterns used in Laravel to make a great website. Approach This book is a practical guide packed with clear examples that will help you get to grips with the best practices in Laravel design patterns to create advanced web applications. Who this book is for This book is intended for web application developers working with Laravel who want to increase the efficiency of their web applications. It assumes that you have some experience with the Laravel PHP framework and are familiar with coding OOP methods.
Book Synopsis Laravel 5.x Cookbook by : Alfred Nutile
Download or read book Laravel 5.x Cookbook written by Alfred Nutile and published by Packt Publishing Ltd. This book was released on 2016-09-14 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A recipe-based book to help you efficiently create amazing PHP-based applications with Laravel 5.x About This Book Leverage the amazing new features of Laravel 5.x to create cutting-edge responsive PHP applications. Create apps with interoperability features and extend these features to your existing applications as well. Over 60 recipes that combine tried and tested Laravel tips for getting your app working. Who This Book Is For The ideal target audience for this book is PHP developers who have some basic PHP programming knowledge. No previous experience with Laravel is required for this book. What You Will Learn Optimize Your Gulp and Elixir Workflow Use Travis to run tests with every push Build and test your view-based route in PHPUnit Explore workflows for migrations and seeding Implement Angular in your Laravel applications Set up a user authentication system Integrate the new Billing library and Stripe in your Laravel application Use the Artisan command-line tool Test your App in Production with Behat In Detail Laravel is a prominent member of a new generation of web frameworks. It is one of the most popular PHP frameworks and is also free and an open source. Laravel 5 is a substantial upgrade with a lot of new toys, at the same time retaining the features that made Laravel wildly successful. It comes with plenty of architectural as well as design-based changes. The book is a blend of numerous recipes that will give you all the necessary tips you need to build an application. It starts with basic installation and configuration tasks and will get you up-and-running in no time. You will learn to create and customize your PHP app and tweak and re-design your existing apps for better performance. You will learn to implement practical recipes to utilize Laravel's modular structure, the latest method injection, route caching, and interfacing techniques to create responsive modern-day PHP apps that stand on their own against other apps. Efficient testing and deploying techniques will make you more confident with your Laravel skills as you move ahead with this book. Towards the end of the book, you will understand a number of add-ons and new features essential to finalize your application to make it ready for subscriptions. You will be empowered to get your application out to the world. Style and approach This book will have a practical recipe-based approach with dedicated recipes on your daily Laravel tasks (as well as on more advanced issues) that will help you become a pro with Laravel 5.x
Book Synopsis Lumen Programming Guide by : Paul Redmond
Download or read book Lumen Programming Guide written by Paul Redmond and published by Apress. This book was released on 2016-09-23 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Learn to write test-driven microservices, REST APIs, and web service APIs with PHP using the Lumen micro-framework, from the now popular Laravel family. This book shows you how testing APIs can help you write bullet-proof web application services and microservices. In the Lumen Programming Guide you will learn how to use Lumen—a micro-framework by Laravel—to write bullet-proof APIs. Lumen helps you write productive, maintainable APIs using modern application design. You will learn how to write fully-tested APIs and understand essential Lumen concepts used to build a solid foundation for writing API projects. What You Will Learn Maintain your API's database structure through built-in database migrations Write tests with factory data in a test database Respond with consistent data output in JSON Deal with PHP exceptions by using JSON responses Create, read, update, and delete REST resources Represent model associations in API responses Build a solid foundation for writing tests with PHPUnit and Mockery Validate data Who This Book Is For PHP developers with no Laravel experience. Only a basic understanding of HTTP and writing PHP applications is needed to get started.
Book Synopsis Full-Stack Vue.js 2 and Laravel 5 by : Anthony Gore
Download or read book Full-Stack Vue.js 2 and Laravel 5 written by Anthony Gore and published by Packt Publishing Ltd. This book was released on 2017-12-28 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Learn to build professional full-stack web apps with Vue.js and Laravel Key Features End-to-end guide on full-stack development with Vue.js 2 and Laravel 5 Developing modern user interfaces with a reusable component-based architecture Use Webpack to improve applications performance and development workflow Explore the features of Vuex to build applications that are powerful, consistent, and maintainable Book Description Vue is a JavaScript framework that can be used for anything from simple data display to sophisticated front-end applications and Laravel is a PHP framework used for developing fast and secure web-sites. This book gives you practical knowledge of building modern full-stack web apps from scratch using Vue with a Laravel back end. In this book, you will build a room-booking website named "Vuebnb". This project will show you the core features of Vue, Laravel and other state-of-the-art web development tools and techniques. The book begins with a thorough introduction to Vue.js and its core concepts like data binding, directives and computed properties, with each concept being explained first, then put into practice in the case-study project. You will then use Laravel to set up a web service and integrate the front end into a full-stack app. You will be shown a best-practice development workflow using tools like Webpack and Laravel Mix. With the basics covered, you will learn how sophisticated UI features can be added using ES+ syntax and a component-based architecture. You will use Vue Router to make the app multi-page and Vuex to manage application state. Finally, you will learn how to use Laravel Passport for authenticated AJAX requests between Vue and the API, completing the full-stack architecture. Vuebnb will then be prepared for production and deployed to a free Heroku cloud server. What you will learn Core features of Vue.js to create sophisticated user interfaces Build a secure backend API with Laravel Learn a state-of-the-art web development workflow with Webpack Full-stack app design principles and best practices Learn to deploy a full-stack app to a cloud server and CDN Managing complex application state with Vuex Securing a web service with Laravel Passport Who this book is for This book targets developers who are new to Vue.js, Laravel, or both, and are seeking a practical, best-practice approach to development with these technologies. They must have some knowledge of HTML, CSS and Javascript.
Book Synopsis Sams Teach Yourself Ajax, JavaScript, and PHP All in One by : Phil Ballard
Download or read book Sams Teach Yourself Ajax, JavaScript, and PHP All in One written by Phil Ballard and published by Pearson Education. This book was released on 2008-07-02 with total page 383 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In just a short time, you can learn how to use Ajax, JavaScript, and PHP to create interactive interfaces to your web applications by combining these powerful technologies. No previous Ajax programming experience is required. Using a straightforward, step-by-step approach, each lesson in this book builds on the previous ones, enabling you to learn the essentials of Ajax programming with JavaScript, PHP, and related technologies from the ground up. Regardless of whether you run Linux, Windows, or Mac OS X, the enclosed CD includes a complete Ajax programming starter kit that gives you all the programming tools, reference information, JavaScript libraries, and server software you need to set up a stable environment for learning, testing, and production. Learn how to… Build better, more interactive interfaces for your web applications Make JavaScript, HTML, XML, and PHP work together to create Ajax effects Compile an Ajax application Create and consume web services with SOAP and REST Avoid common errors and troubleshoot programs Use popular Ajax libraries to speed up and improve common programming tasks On the CD XAMPP for Windows, Mac OS X, and Linux—an easy-to-install package to set up a PHP- and MySQL-enabled Apache server on your computer The jEdit programming editor for Windows, Mac, and Linux Prototype, Scriptaculous, Rico, and XOAD—popular JavaScript libraries for creating Ajax applications and effects A complete Ajax, HTML, XML, and PHP tutorial reference library in searchable PDF format Source code for the examples in the book Phil Ballard is a software engineering consultant and developer specializing in website and intranet design and development for an international portfolio of clients. He has an honors degree from the University of Leeds, England, and has worked for several years in commercial and managerial roles in the high technology sector. Michael Moncur is a freelance webmaster and author. He runs a network of websites and has written several bestselling books about web development, networking, certification programs, and databases. Category: Web Development Covers: Ajax, JavaScript and PHP User Level: Beginning–Intermediate
Book Synopsis Code Reading by : Diomidis Spinellis
Download or read book Code Reading written by Diomidis Spinellis and published by Addison-Wesley Professional. This book was released on 2003 with total page 530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CD-ROM contains cross-referenced code.
Book Synopsis Lightweight Django by : Julia Solórzano
Download or read book Lightweight Django written by Julia Solórzano and published by "O'Reilly Media, Inc.". This book was released on 2014-11-03 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How can you take advantage of the Django framework to integrate complex client-side interactions and real-time features into your web applications? Through a series of rapid application development projects, this hands-on book shows experienced Django developers how to include REST APIs, WebSockets, and client-side MVC frameworks such as Backbone.js into new or existing projects. Learn how to make the most of Django’s decoupled design by choosing the components you need to build the lightweight applications you want. Once you finish this book, you’ll know how to build single-page applications that respond to interactions in real time. If you’re familiar with Python and JavaScript, you’re good to go. Learn a lightweight approach for starting a new Django project Break reusable applications into smaller services that communicate with one another Create a static, rapid prototyping site as a scaffold for websites and applications Build a REST API with django-rest-framework Learn how to use Django with the Backbone.js MVC framework Create a single-page web application on top of your REST API Integrate real-time features with WebSockets and the Tornado networking library Use the book’s code-driven examples in your own projects
Book Synopsis Getting Started with Laravel 4 by : Raphaël Saunier
Download or read book Getting Started with Laravel 4 written by Raphaël Saunier and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book follows a practical and easy-to-follow approach and is packed with real-world examples to understand all the fundamentals and concepts in a very concise way. This book is ideal for web developers who want to get up to speed with Laravel quickly. You are expected to have some experience with the PHP programming language - or any C-like languages such as JavaScript, Perl, or Java - along with some understanding of basic OOP concepts. Any experience with MVC frameworks such as ASP.NET MVC or Ruby on Rails will certainly be beneficial but not required. Lastly, some familiarity with command line interfaces will also help but is not essential either.
