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Lanthanide Based Multifunctional Materials
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Book Synopsis Lanthanide-Based Multifunctional Materials by :
Download or read book Lanthanide-Based Multifunctional Materials written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-06-26 with total page 490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lanthanide-Based Multifunctional Materials: From OLEDs to SIMs serves as a comprehensive and state-of the art review on these promising compounds, delivering a panorama of their extensive and rapidly growing applications. After an introductory chapter on the theoretical description of the optical and magnetic behaviour of lanthanides and on the prediction of their properties by ab-initio methods, four chapters are devoted to lanthanide-based OLEDs, including the latest trends in visible emitters, the emerging field of near infrared emitters and the first achievements attained in the field of chiral OLEDs. The use of lanthanide complexes as molecular magnets spreads over another two chapters, which explain the evolution of 4f-elements-based SIMs and the most recent advances in heterometallic 3d–4f SMMs. Other very active research areas are covered in the remaining five chapters, dedicated to lanthanide-doped germanate and tellurite glasses, luminescent materials for up-conversion, luminescent thermosensors, multimodal imaging and therapeutic agents, and chemosensors. The book is aimed at academic and industrial researchers, undergraduates and postgraduates alike, and is of particular interest for the Materials Science, Applied Physics and Applied Chemistry communities. Includes the latest progress on lanthanide-based materials and their applications (in OLEDs, SIMs, doped matrices, up-conversion, thermosensors, theragnostics and chemosensors) Presents basic and applied aspects of the Physics and Chemistry of lanthanide compounds, as well as future lines of action Covers successful examples of devices and proofs-of-concept and provides guidelines for the rational design of new materials
Book Synopsis Multifunctional Nanostructured Metal Oxides for Energy Harvesting and Storage Devices by : Vijay B. Pawade
Download or read book Multifunctional Nanostructured Metal Oxides for Energy Harvesting and Storage Devices written by Vijay B. Pawade and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-05-21 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metal oxide nanoparticles exhibit potential applications in energy and environmental fields, such as solar cells, fuel cells, hydrogen energy, and energy storage devices. This book covers all points from synthesis, properties, and applications of transition metal oxide nanoparticle materials in energy storage and conversion devices. Aimed at graduate-level students and researchers associated with the energy and environment sector, this book addresses the application of nontoxic and environmentally friendly metal oxide materials for a clean environment and deals with synthesis properties and application metal oxides materials for energy conversion, energy storage, and hydrogen generation.
Book Synopsis Multifunctional Molecular Materials by : Lahcene Ouahab
Download or read book Multifunctional Molecular Materials written by Lahcene Ouahab and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-01-24 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive overview on multifunctional molecular materials that involve coexistence or interplay or synergy between multiple physical properties focusing on electrical conductivity, magnetism, single-molecule magnets behavior, chirality, spin crossover, and luminescence. The book’s coverage ranges from transition metals and lanthanide coordination complexes to genuine organic materials. The book also discusses some potentialities of applications of these materials in molecule-based devices.
Book Synopsis Modern Applications of Lanthanide Luminescence by : Ana de Bettencourt-Dias
Download or read book Modern Applications of Lanthanide Luminescence written by Ana de Bettencourt-Dias and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-08-08 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume builds upon the successful book Lanthanide Luminescence published in the Springer Series on Fluorescence in 2011. Since its publication, the field of lanthanide spectroscopy and the areas in which the light emission properties of the f-elements are used have experienced substantial advances. The luminescence properties of lanthanide ions make them unique candidates for a myriad of optical applications. This book highlights and reviews the latest research in areas ranging from luminescence thermometry to imaging, sensing and photonic applications of these fascinating elements. Each chapter provides a comprehensive introduction to a specific area of application of lanthanide luminescence and extensively reviews seminal papers and current research literature. Given its interdisciplinary scope, the book appeals to scientists and advanced students in physics, chemistry and materials science interested in compounds and materials with optical properties.
Book Synopsis Polyimides by : B. P. Nandeshwarappa
Download or read book Polyimides written by B. P. Nandeshwarappa and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2022-09-28 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polyimides are a new generation of polymers that exhibit excellent mechanical, thermal, chemical, and electrical properties. Hence, they are highly reliable with little change in physical properties over a long time. They are currently used for practical applications in aerospace, energy, automotive, and electronics industries. This book presents a comprehensive overview of polyimides, including their properties, synthesis, and applications, as well as future research directions and challenges.
Book Synopsis Persistent Phosphors by : Jianrong Qiu
Download or read book Persistent Phosphors written by Jianrong Qiu and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2020-11-24 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Persistent Phosphors: From Fundamentals to Applications provides an introduction to the key synthesis methods, characterization methods, physical mechanisms, and applications of this important luminescent materials system. The book covers basic persistent phosphorescence, introducing concepts such as emission, luminescence, phosphorescence, persistent phosphorescence and the development of persistent phosphors. Then, synthesis methods are reviewed and the connections between synthesis methods and improved materials properties are discussed. Characterization methods to investigate the trapping and de-trapping mechanism are also presented. Other sections cover the theoretical framework and energy band engineering models and materials with a focus on activators, hosts, emission bands and excitation bands. Finally, the most relevant applications of persistent phosphors are included for use in displays, safety signs, bio-labels and energy. Persistent Phosphors is an invaluable reference for materials scientists and engineers in academia and R&D. It is a key resource for chemists and physicists. Presents characterization techniques to reveal the photophysical and photochemical properties of defects for this important category of luminescent materials Discusses the structural role of defects in polycrystals and the capture-storing-migration-release progress of excited carriers Demonstrates the synthesis routes and potential applications for persistent phosphor materials
Book Synopsis Carbon Nanostructures in Biomedical Applications by : Md Saquib Hasnain
Download or read book Carbon Nanostructures in Biomedical Applications written by Md Saquib Hasnain and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-05-04 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a holistic compilation on applications of carbon nanostructures, especially in advanced healthcare applications. It comprises chapters on utility of diverse multifunctional nanocarriers in drug delivery and biomedical applications, especially emphasizing on the synthesis and characterizations of nanosystems along with surface engineering approaches used for active targeting of the drugs. Moreover, the chapters also include the recent updates on the applications of the nanocarriers to fulfill the needs of various healthcare systems.
Book Synopsis Circularly Polarized Luminescence of Isolated Small Organic Molecules by : Tadashi Mori
Download or read book Circularly Polarized Luminescence of Isolated Small Organic Molecules written by Tadashi Mori and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-04-13 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book collects all the latest advances in the leading research of the circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) of small organic molecules. Compared with that of lanthanide-based fluorophores, the research into the CPL of small organic molecules is still at the developmental stage for their relatively smaller dissymmetric factors, but has been a source of widespread attention recently. The book includes the state of the art of the discoveries in CPL organic molecules, such as helicenes, biaryls, cyclophanes, boron dipyrromethene dyes, and other chiral molecules, mostly in their isolated states, covering all possible chiral substances for future applications. This book also highlights the recent development of CPL instruments as well as time-resolved circular dichroism spectroscopy, to facilitate the further development and future design of CPL molecules.
Book Synopsis Electrochromic Smart Materials by : Jian Wei Xu
Download or read book Electrochromic Smart Materials written by Jian Wei Xu and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2019-01-04 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interest in and attention on electrochromic technology has been growing since the 1970s, with the advent of numerous electrochromic devices in commercial and industrial settings. Many laboratory-based colour-changing electrochromic device prototypes have surfaced following research breakthroughs in recent years, and the consumer market has been expanding continuously. Electrochromic devices have a wide range of applications, such as displays, self-dimming mirrors for automobiles, electrochromic e-skins, textiles, and smart windows for energy-efficient buildings. Electrochromic Smart Materials covers major topics related to the phenomenon of electrochromism, including fundamental principles, different classes and subclasses of electrochromic materials, and device processing and manufacturing. It also highlights a broad range of existing and potential applications of electrochromic devices, with an analysis of the current market needs and future trends. Providing a comprehensive overview of the field, this book will serve as introductory reading to those new to this area, as well as a resource providing detailed, in-depth knowledge and insights to the seasoned audience. Featuring contributions from researchers across the globe, it will be of interest to postgraduate students and researchers in both academia and industry interested in smart design, materials science and engineering.
Download or read book Lanthanides written by Peng Cheng and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-08-17 with total page 770 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lanthanides: Fundamentals and Applications provides the fundamentals, new research, promising applications and future outlooks of lanthanide compounds and lanthanide-based materials. The book begins with an introduction, including key concepts, oxidation states and sources, extraction and separation of the lanthanides, followed by spectroscopic and magnetic properties, and metals, crystals and compounds. Organometallic compounds, coordination compounds, molecular magnetic materials and luminescent materials are covered before a discussion of specific lanthanide applications. Spintronics, bioimaging, photoelectric materials, catalysis and nuclear applications are discussed. This comprehensive resource is ideal for researchers and students studying inorganic and materials chemistry, in both academia and industry. Includes comprehensive and in-depth coverage of lanthanides Features the most current research progress on lanthanides Covers a combination view of fundamental research and specific applications of the lanthanides, including spintronics, bioimaging and additives for photoelectric materials
Book Synopsis Advanced Materials and Techniques for Biosensors and Bioanalytical Applications by : Pranab Goswami
Download or read book Advanced Materials and Techniques for Biosensors and Bioanalytical Applications written by Pranab Goswami and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-11-01 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bioanalytical science and its technological subdomain, biosensors, are ever-evolving subjects, striving for rapid improvement in terms of performance and expanding the target range to meet the vast societal and market demands. The key performance factors for a biosensor that drive the research are selectivity, sensitivity, response time, accuracy, and reproducibility, with additional requirements of its portability and inexpensive nature. These performance factors are largely governed by the materials and techniques being used in these bioanalytical platforms. The selection of materials to meet these requirements is critical, as their interaction or involvement with the biological recognition elements should initiate or improve these performance factors. The technique discussed primarily applies to transducers involved in converting a biochemical signal to optical or electrical signals. Over the years, the emergence of novel materials and techniques has drastically improved the performance of these bioanalytical systems, enabling them to expand their analytical horizon. These advanced materials and techniques are central to modern bioanalytical and biosensor research. Advanced Materials and Techniques for Biosensors and Bioanalytical Applications provides a comprehensive review of the subject, including a knowledge platform for both academics and researchers. Considering biosensors as a central theme to this book, an outline on this subject with background principles has been included, with a scope of extending the utility of the book to coursework in graduate and postgraduate schools. Features: • Basic principles on different classes of biosensors, recent advances and applications • Smart materials for biosensors and other rapid, portable detection devices • Metal nanoparticles and nanocrystals for analytical applications • Carbon-based nanoparticles and quantum dots for sensing applications • Nanozymes as potential catalysts for sensing applications • Bioelectrochemiluminescence and photoelectrochemical-based biosensors • Paper electronics and paper-based biosensors • Microbial biosensors: artificial intelligence, genetic engineering, and synthetic biology • Biofuel cells as a signal transduction platform • FET-based biosensors, including ISFET and BioFET This book serves as a reference for scientific investigators and a textbook for a graduate-level course in biosensors and advanced bioanalytical techniques.
Book Synopsis Smart Materials of Medicinal and Industrial Relevance by : J. M. Mir
Download or read book Smart Materials of Medicinal and Industrial Relevance written by J. M. Mir and published by AVID SCIENCE. This book was released on 2018-07-18 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Design of innovative materials is a vast field of science and technology. The new advancements in this regard mean that designers make use of new tools to bring forth admirable functionality of desired interest among products. This field is referred as having beginning linked with many areas. Consumers are always in seek of more environmental friendly materials from material producers that stimulates to develop some products of the relevant interest. It is also amazing to see scientific community stretching the basic sensory characteristics and performance of materials to deliver world-changing new products. World science is hence eager to bring forth materials of applied interest. Medicinal and industrial sector have been busy since ages to update material properties as per demand of contemporary issues. Keeping in view the pollutants and designing them for perpetual useful purpose is really a remarkable achievement for the related scientific world. Tagging harmful gas moieties (NO, CO) for medicinal application is a marvelous asset. In due course study of some existing drugs for various physiochemical parameters is a nice addition to the work. In addition to chemical investigation, useful attempt to emerge antibiotic potential of plant crude extracts represents healthy theme of its form. Development of materials having good level of crosslinking ability, efficient absorption/adsorption ability and zeolites based agricultural fertilizers all are among the current fascinations. Keeping in view the conspicuous attraction of the current times, a book “SMART MATERIALS OF MEDICINAL AND INDUSTRIAL RELEVANCE” was aimed to be compiled by collecting a contribution from some researchers. The aim is to present a cumulative platform for chemists and biologists to boost the current trends in designing smart materials of diversified application.
Book Synopsis Tellurite Glass Smart Materials by : Raouf El-Mallawany
Download or read book Tellurite Glass Smart Materials written by Raouf El-Mallawany and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-06-19 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides expert coverage of the physical properties of new non-crystalline solids—tellurite glass smart materials—and the latest applications of these materials, offering insights into innovative applications for radiation shielding, energy harvesting, laser devices, and temperature sensing, among others. In particular, there is a focus on optics, energy conversion technology and laser devices, structural and luminescence properties for laser applications, optothermal and optical properties in the presence of gold nanoparticles, and lanthanide doped zinc oxyfluoro-tellurite glass as a new smart material. Additional chapters address the properties and uses of tellurite glasses in optical sensing, the significance of Near Infrared (NIR) emissions, solar cells, solar energy harvesting, luminescent displays, and the development of bioactive-based tellurite-lanthanide (Te-Ln) doped hydroxyapatite composites for biomedical applications. As the world’s reliance on glass increases, this book serves as a link between the latest findings on tellurite glasses and real-world technological advancement. Academic researchers and industry professionals alike will find this book a useful resource in keeping abreast of recent developments in the field.
Book Synopsis Phosphors for Energy Saving and Conversion Technology by : Vijay B. Pawade
Download or read book Phosphors for Energy Saving and Conversion Technology written by Vijay B. Pawade and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-09-03 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text deals with the advantages of rare earth activated phosphors for the development of solid state lighting technology and in enhancing the light conversion efficiency of Si solar cells. The book initiates with a short overview of the atomic and semiconductor theory followed by introduction to phosphor, its working mechanism, role of rare earth ions in the lighting and PV devices and host materials being used. Further, it introduces the applications of inorganic phosphor for the development of green energy and technology including advantages of UP/DC conversion phosphor layers in the enhancing the cell response of PV devices. Key Features: Focuses on discussion of phosphors for both solid state lighting and photovoltaics applications Provides introduction for practical applications including synthesis and characterization of phosphor materials Includes broad, in-depth introduction of semiconductors and related theory Enhances the basic understanding of optical properties for rare earth phosphors Covers up-conversion and down-conversion phosphor for energy harvesting applications
Book Synopsis Women in Lanthanide-based Luminescence Research: From Basic Research to Applications by : Qianqian Su
Download or read book Women in Lanthanide-based Luminescence Research: From Basic Research to Applications written by Qianqian Su and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-05-18 with total page 125 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Smart Materials written by Mel Schwartz and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-11-20 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explores State-of-the-Art Work from the World's Foremost Scientists, Engineers, Educators, and Practitioners in the FieldWhy use smart materials?Since most smart materials do not add mass, engineers can endow structures with built-in responses to a myriad of contingencies. In their various forms, these materials can adapt to their environments by c
Book Synopsis Spectroscopy of Lanthanide Doped Oxide Materials by : Sanjay J. Dhoble
Download or read book Spectroscopy of Lanthanide Doped Oxide Materials written by Sanjay J. Dhoble and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2019-10-30 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spectroscopy of Lanthanide Doped Oxide Materials provides a comprehensive overview on the most essential characterization techniques of these materials, along with their key applications. The book describes the application of optical spectroscopy of lanthanides doped inorganic phosphor hosts and gives information about their structure and morphology, binding energies, energy of transition and band gap. Also discussed are the properties and applications of rare earth doped inorganic materials and the barriers and potential solutions to enable the commercial realization of phosphors in important applications. The book reviews key information for those entering the field of phosphor research, along with the fundamental knowledge of the properties of transition series elements under UV/Visible/NIR light exposer. Low-cost materials methods to synthesize the materials and spectroscopic characterization methods are also detailed. Reviews the barriers and potential solutions to enable commercial realization of inorganic phosphors Discusses low-cost material methods to synthesize and characterize lanthanide doped oxide materials Provides readers with a comprehensive overview on key properties for the most relevant applications, such as lighting and display, energy conversion and solar cell devices
