Influenza Virus Sialidase A Drug Discovery Target

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Influenza Virus Sialidase - A Drug Discovery Target

Author : Mark Itzstein
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3764389273
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (643 download)

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Book Synopsis Influenza Virus Sialidase - A Drug Discovery Target by : Mark Itzstein

Download or read book Influenza Virus Sialidase - A Drug Discovery Target written by Mark Itzstein and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-09-01 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Influenza continues to be an ongoing problem despite the existence of vaccines and drugs. Disease outbreaks can occur relatively quickly as witnessed with the recent emergence of the influenza virus A/H1N1 pandemic. The development of new anti-influenza drugs is thus a major challenge. This volume describes all aspects of the virus structure and function relevant to infection. The focus is on drug discovery of inhibitors to the enzyme sialidase, which plays a key role in the infectious lifecycle of the virus. Following an overview of the influenza virus, the haemagglutinin, the interactions with the cell receptors and the enzymology of virus sialidase, recent results in drug design are presented. These include a full coverage of the design, synthesis and evaluation of carbohydrate as well as non-carbohydrate influenza virus sialidase inhibitors. Further reviews of the clinical experience with influenza virus sialidase inhibitors and of the development of resistance to these inhibitor drugs complement the topic.

Influenza Virus Sialidase - A Drug Discovery Target

Author : Mark von Itzstein
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783764389307
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (893 download)

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Book Synopsis Influenza Virus Sialidase - A Drug Discovery Target by : Mark von Itzstein

Download or read book Influenza Virus Sialidase - A Drug Discovery Target written by Mark von Itzstein and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-03-14 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Influenza continues to be an ongoing problem despite the existence of vaccines and drugs. Disease outbreaks can occur relatively quickly as witnessed with the recent emergence of the influenza virus A/H1N1 pandemic. The development of new anti-influenza drugs is thus a major challenge. This volume describes all aspects of the virus structure and function relevant to infection. The focus is on drug discovery of inhibitors to the enzyme sialidase, which plays a key role in the infectious lifecycle of the virus. Following an overview of the influenza virus, the haemagglutinin, the interactions with the cell receptors and the enzymology of virus sialidase, recent results in drug design are presented. These include a full coverage of the design, synthesis and evaluation of carbohydrate as well as non-carbohydrate influenza virus sialidase inhibitors. Further reviews of the clinical experience with influenza virus sialidase inhibitors and of the development of resistance to these inhibitor drugs complement the topic.

Combating the Threat of Pandemic Influenza

Author : Paul F. Torrence
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470179708
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Combating the Threat of Pandemic Influenza by : Paul F. Torrence

Download or read book Combating the Threat of Pandemic Influenza written by Paul F. Torrence and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-09-28 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drug discovery for influenza antivirals Priorities for combating pandemic influenza include rapid detection and identification, the quick administration of available drugs to treat the infection, the development of new antivirals, and the development of vaccines. Since lead-time may be required to produce an effective vaccine, antivirals would serve as a key first line of defense in containing an outbreak. Diverse antivirals, acting through different mechanisms, would help stay the development of resistant viruses. Thus, drug discovery for influenza antivirals is an important public health–related endeavor. With chapters contributed by leading international specialists, this guide gets readers up to speed on the latest advances and technologies in diverse approaches to drug discovery, covering: Existing antivirals, including broadly effective anti-respiratory virus agents The development of high-throughput screening assays IFN resistance The development of nucleic acid–based antiviral drugs Antiviral RNAi strategies targeting influenza virus Other promising antiviral drug discovery strategies Combating the Threat of Pandemic Influenza: Drug Discovery Approaches consolidates the latest information on diverse approaches into one comprehensive resource. It is an invaluable, hands-on reference for researchers in medicinal chemistry, pharmaceutical chemistry, drug discovery, biochemistry, virology, microbiology, and public health.

Antiviral Drug Discovery and Development

Author : Xinyong Liu
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811602670
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Antiviral Drug Discovery and Development by : Xinyong Liu

Download or read book Antiviral Drug Discovery and Development written by Xinyong Liu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-07-13 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book summarizes state-of-the-art antiviral drug design and discovery approaches starting from natural products to de novo design, and provides a timely update on recently approved antiviral drugs and compounds in advanced clinical development. Special attention is paid to viral infections with a high impact on the world population or highly relevant from the public health perspective (HIV, hepatitis C, influenza virus, etc.). In these chapters, limitations associated with adverse effects and emergence of drug resistance are discussed in detail. In addition to classical antiviral strategies, chapters will be dedicated to discuss the non-classical drug development strategies to block viral infection, for instance, allosteric inhibitors, covalent antiviral agents, or antiviral compounds targeting protein–protein interactions. Finally, current prospects for producing broad-spectrum antiviral inhibitors will be also addressed. The book is distinctive in providing the most recent update in the rapidly evolving field of antiviral therapeutics. Authoritative reviews are written by international scientists well known for their contributions in their topics of research, which makes this book suitable for researchers not only within the antiviral research community but also attractive to a broad audience in the drug discovery field. This book covers molecular structures and biochemical mechanisms mediating the antiviral effects, while discussing various ligand design strategies, which include traditional medicinal chemistry, computational chemistry, and chemical biology approaches. The book provides a comprehensive review of antiviral drug discovery and development approaches, particularly focusing on current innovations and future trends.

Lead Generation, 2 Volume Set

Author : Jörg Holenz
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527333290
Total Pages : 818 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Lead Generation, 2 Volume Set by : Jörg Holenz

Download or read book Lead Generation, 2 Volume Set written by Jörg Holenz and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-06-27 with total page 818 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this comprehensive two-volume resource on the topic senior lead generation medicinal chemists present a coherent view of the current methods and strategies in industrial and academic lead generation. This is the first book to combine both standard and innovative approaches in comparable breadth and depth, including several recent successful lead generation case studies published here for the first time. Beginning with a general discussion of the underlying principles and strategies, individual lead generation approaches are described in detail, highlighting their strengths and weaknesses, along with all relevant bordering disciplines like e.g. target identification and validation, predictive methods, molecular recognition or lead quality matrices. Novel lead generation approaches for challenging targets like DNA-encoded library screening or chemical biology approaches are treated here side by side with established methods as high throughput and affinity screening, knowledge- or fragment-based lead generation, and collaborative approaches. Within the entire book, a very strong focus is given to highlight the application of the presented methods, so that the reader will be able to learn from real life examples. The final part of the book presents several lead generation case studies taken from different therapeutic fields, including diabetes, cardiovascular and respiratory diseases, neuroscience, infection and tropical diseases. The result is a prime knowledge resource for medicinal chemists and for every scientist involved in lead generation.

Carbohydrates in Drug Discovery and Development

Author : Vinod K. Tiwari
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128166762
Total Pages : 714 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbohydrates in Drug Discovery and Development by : Vinod K. Tiwari

Download or read book Carbohydrates in Drug Discovery and Development written by Vinod K. Tiwari and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-07-31 with total page 714 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Carbohydrates in Drug Discovery and Development: Synthesis and Applications examines recent and notable developments in the synthesis, biology, therapeutic, and biomedical applications of carbohydrates, which is considered to be a highly promising area of research in the field of medicinal chemistry. Their role in several important biological processes, notably energy storage, transport, modulation of protein function, intercellular adhesion, malignant transformation, signal transduction, viral, and bacterial cell surface recognition formulate the carbohydrate systems to be an exceedingly considerable scaffold for the development of new chemical entities of pharmacological importance. In addition to their easy accessibility, high functionality and chiralpool characteristics are the few additional fascinating structural features of carbohydrates, which further enhance their utilities and thus they have been able to attract chemists and biologists toward harnessing these properties for the past several decades. This book covers an advanced aspect of carbohydrate-based molecular scaffolding, starting with a general introduction followed by a detailed discussion about the impact of diverse carbohydrate-containing molecules of great therapeutic values and their impact on drug discovery and development. The topics covered in this book include the significance of heparin mimetics as the possible tools for the modulation of biology and therapy, chemistry and bioactivities of C-glycosylated compounds, inositols, iminosugars, KDO, sialic acids, glycohybrids, macrocycles, plant oligosaccharides, anti-bacterial and anti-cancer vaccines, antibiotics, and more. • Presents a practical and detailed overview of a wide range of carbohydrate systems including KDO, sialic acids, inositols, iminosugars, etc relevant for drug discovery and development. • Highlights the use of functionalized carbohydrates as synthons for the construction of various systems. • Covers recent developments in the synthesis of various glycohybrid molecules and vaccines. • Highlights the significance of heparin mimetics as tools for the modulation of biology. • Provides an impact of glycan microarrays and carbohydrate– protein interaction.

Annual Reports in Medicinal Chemistry

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0124171516
Total Pages : 672 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (241 download)

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Book Synopsis Annual Reports in Medicinal Chemistry by :

Download or read book Annual Reports in Medicinal Chemistry written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-09-13 with total page 672 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annual Reports in Medicinal Chemistry provides timely and critical reviews of important topics in medicinal chemistry together with an emphasis on emerging topics in the biological sciences, which are expected to provide the basis for entirely new future therapies. Annual Reports in Medicinal Chemistry provides timely and critical reviews and this volume covers important topics such as drug Discovery, Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis and Neuraminidase Inhibitors

Chembiomolecular Science

Author : Masakatsu Shibasaki
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 4431540385
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Chembiomolecular Science by : Masakatsu Shibasaki

Download or read book Chembiomolecular Science written by Masakatsu Shibasaki and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-10-02 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At the forefront of life sciences today is the emerging discipline of chembiomolecular science. This new term describes the integration of the frontier fields of chemical biology, chemistry, and pharmacology. Chembiomolecular science aims to elucidate new biological mechanisms as potential drug targets and enhance the creation of new drug therapies. This book comprises the proceedings of the Uehara Memorial Foundation Symposium 2011, which focused on the most recent advances in chembiomolecular science made by leading experts in the field. The book is divided into three main topics. The first is the chemical approach to understanding complex biological systems on a molecular level using chemical compounds as a probe. The second describes the biological approach used to develop new lead drug compounds. The third focuses on the biological system that serves as the potential drug target, the beginning step in the process of developing new drugs. Replete with the latest research, the book will draw the attention of all scientists interested in the synergies between chemistry and biology to elucidate life on a molecular level and to promote drug discovery. Ultimately, the book helps promote the understanding of biological functions at the molecular level and create new pharmaceuticals that can contribute to improving human health.

Computational Medicinal Chemistry for Drug Discovery

Author : Patrick Bultinck
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0824758633
Total Pages : 829 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (247 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Medicinal Chemistry for Drug Discovery by : Patrick Bultinck

Download or read book Computational Medicinal Chemistry for Drug Discovery written by Patrick Bultinck and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2003-12-17 with total page 829 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Observing computational chemistry's proven value to the introduction of new medicines, this reference offers the techniques most frequently utilized by industry and academia for ligand design. Featuring contributions from more than fifty pre-eminent scientists, Computational Medicinal Chemistry for Drug Discovery surveys molecular structure computation, intermolecular behavior, ligand-receptor interaction, and modeling responding to market demands in its selection and authoritative treatment of topics. The book examines molecular mechanics, semi-empirical methods, wave function-based quantum chemistry, density functional theory, 3-D structure generation, and hybrid methods.

Antiviral Strategies

Author : Hans-Georg Kräusslich
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540790861
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Antiviral Strategies by : Hans-Georg Kräusslich

Download or read book Antiviral Strategies written by Hans-Georg Kräusslich and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-12-02 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A crucial issue for antiviral therapy is the fact that all antiviral substances rapidly select for resistance; thus, monitoring and overcoming resistance has become a most important clinical paradigm of antiviral therapy. This calls for cautious use of antiviral drugs and implementation of combination therapies. In parallel, efforts in drug discovery have to be continued to develop compounds with novel mode-of-action and activity against resistant strains. This book reviews the current status of antiviral therapy, from the roads to development of new compounds to their clinical use and cost effectiveness. Individual chapters address in more detail all available drug classes and outline new approaches currently under development.

Glycochemical Synthesis

Author : Shang-Cheng Hung
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119006279
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Glycochemical Synthesis by : Shang-Cheng Hung

Download or read book Glycochemical Synthesis written by Shang-Cheng Hung and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-09-12 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a comprehensive and concise review on principles, strategies, and crucial advances in glycochemistry. It focuses on synthesis and practical applications and emphasizes state-of-the-art approaches to the assembly and design of sugars. • Provides detailed discussion on specific topics like oligosaccharide assembly and design of sugars, techniques in glycoconjugate preparation, multivalency, and carbohydrate-based drug design • Uses notable examples, like solution-based one-pot methods and automated methods for sugar assembly, to illustrate important concepts and advances in a rapidly emerging field • Discusses practical applications of carbohydrates, like medicine, therapeutics, drug and vaccine development

Essentials of Glycobiology

Author : Ajit Varki
Publisher : CSHL Press
ISBN 13 : 9780879696818
Total Pages : 694 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (968 download)

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Book Synopsis Essentials of Glycobiology by : Ajit Varki

Download or read book Essentials of Glycobiology written by Ajit Varki and published by CSHL Press. This book was released on 1999 with total page 694 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sugar chains (glycans) are often attached to proteins and lipids and have multiple roles in the organization and function of all organisms. "Essentials of Glycobiology" describes their biogenesis and function and offers a useful gateway to the understanding of glycans.

Lead Generation

Author : Jörg Holenz
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527677062
Total Pages : 824 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Lead Generation by : Jörg Holenz

Download or read book Lead Generation written by Jörg Holenz and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-03-16 with total page 824 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this comprehensive two-volume resource on the topic senior lead generation medicinal chemists present a coherent view of the current methods and strategies in industrial and academic lead generation. This is the first book to combine both standard and innovative approaches in comparable breadth and depth, including several recent successful lead generation case studies published here for the first time. Beginning with a general discussion of the underlying principles and strategies, individual lead generation approaches are described in detail, highlighting their strengths and weaknesses, along with all relevant bordering disciplines like e.g. target identification and validation, predictive methods, molecular recognition or lead quality matrices. Novel lead generation approaches for challenging targets like DNA-encoded library screening or chemical biology approaches are treated here side by side with established methods as high throughput and affinity screening, knowledge- or fragment-based lead generation, and collaborative approaches. Within the entire book, a very strong focus is given to highlight the application of the presented methods, so that the reader will be able to learn from real life examples. The final part of the book presents several lead generation case studies taken from different therapeutic fields, including diabetes, cardiovascular and respiratory diseases, neuroscience, infection and tropical diseases. The result is a prime knowledge resource for medicinal chemists and for every scientist involved in lead generation.

Modern Applications of Cycloaddition Chemistry

Author : Paolo Quadrelli
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128152745
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Applications of Cycloaddition Chemistry by : Paolo Quadrelli

Download or read book Modern Applications of Cycloaddition Chemistry written by Paolo Quadrelli and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-03-20 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern Applications of Cycloaddition Chemistry examines this area of organic chemistry, with special attention paid to cycloadditions in synthetic and mechanistic applications in modern organic chemistry. While many books dedicated to cycloaddition reactions deal with the synthesis of heterocycles, general applications, specific applications in natural product synthesis, and the use of a class of organic compounds, this work sheds new light on pericyclic reactions by demonstrating how these valuable tools elegantly solve synthetic and mechanistic problems. The work examines how pericyclic reactions have been extensively applied to different chemistry areas, such as chemical biology, biological processes, catalyzed cycloaddition reactions, and more. This work will be useful for organic chemists who deal with organic chemistry, medicinal chemistry, agrochemistry and material chemistry. Provides details on the synthesis of antiviral and anticancer compounds, marking the key role of unconventional catalyzed cycloaddition reactions for preparing new derivatives in a unique reaction pathway that is scalable in industrial processes Contains the most up-to-date review of the use of pericyclic reactions in drug delivery Includes the enzyme-catalyzed processes involving cycloaddition reactions for different targets, demonstrating that cycloaddition is more common in nature than expected Features new applications for cycloadditions in material chemistry and provides a general view of the most recent results in the area

Advances in Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biochemistry

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780080553177
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (531 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biochemistry by :

Download or read book Advances in Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biochemistry written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2011-08-09 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since its inception in 1945, this serial has provided critical and integrating articles written by research specialists that integrate industrial, analytical, and technological aspects of biochemistry, organic chemistry, and instrumentation methodology in the study of carbohydrates. The articles provide a definitive interpretation of the current status and future trends in carbohydrate chemistry and biochemistry.

Handbook of Carbohydrate Engineering

Author : Kevin J. Yarema
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420027638
Total Pages : 944 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Carbohydrate Engineering by : Kevin J. Yarema

Download or read book Handbook of Carbohydrate Engineering written by Kevin J. Yarema and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2005-05-27 with total page 944 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Carbohydrate Engineering provides an overview of the basic science, theory, methods, and applications of this broad, interdisciplinary field. The text provides background information along with practical knowledge for current and future research methodologies used in the characterization and synthesis of various carbohydrates. This multidisciplinary perspective involves aspects of basic biology, synthetic chemistry, enzymology, complex instrumentation, and sophisticated modeling. The book presents the fundamentals of carbohydrate engineering, addressing concepts in structure, biosynthesis, and biological functions for a variety of carbohydrates with a particular emphasis on mammalian glycoproteins and their N-linked oligosaccharides, glycolipids, sialic acid, as well as polysaccharides from both eukaryotes and bacteria. It describes glycosylation processes found in nature and surveys methods to manipulate these metabolic systems in living cells both for the improved production of carbohydrates and to give these molecules novel properties. Subsequent sections discuss the various methods of purification, synthesis, modification, and analysis used to create and manipulate carbohydrates in the laboratory; these approaches include chemical-enzymatic synthesis, small-molecule cell-based strategies, as well as complete chemical synthesis. The Handbook of Carbohydrate Engineering also focuses on practical applications for carbohydrates. It emphasizes methods to characterize glycosylation pathways and expounds upon the role of carbohydrates in health and disease, a significant - and rapidly growing - area of research. World-renowned experts discuss biomedical applications, including the development of vaccines, therapeutics, glycomimetics, antibody engineering, drug delivery, tissue engineering and organ regeneration, and diagnostic agents. Several chapters also cover important applications in agriculture, industry, food technology, and environmental remediation.

Drug Discovery Handbook

Author : Shayne Cox Gad
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471728772
Total Pages : 1494 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (717 download)

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Book Synopsis Drug Discovery Handbook by : Shayne Cox Gad

Download or read book Drug Discovery Handbook written by Shayne Cox Gad and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-06-24 with total page 1494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Drug Discovery Handbook gives professionals a tool to facilitate drug discovery by bringing together, for the first time in one resource, a compendium of methods and techniques that need to be considered when developing new drugs. This comprehensive, practical guide presents an explanation of the latest techniques and methods in drug discovery, including: Genomics, proteomics, high-throughput screening, and systems biology Summaries of how these techniques and methods are used to discover new central nervous system agents, antiviral agents, respiratory drugs, oncology drugs, and more Specific approaches to drug discovery, including problems that are encountered, solutions to these problems, and limitations of various methods and techniques The thorough coverage and practical, scientifically valid problem-solving approach of Drug Discovery Handbook will serve as an invaluable aid in the complex task of developing new drugs.