The Human Microbiome, Diet, and Health

Download The Human Microbiome, Diet, and Health PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030926586X
Total Pages : 197 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Human Microbiome, Diet, and Health by : Food Forum

Download or read book The Human Microbiome, Diet, and Health written by Food Forum and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-02-27 with total page 197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Food Forum convened a public workshop on February 22-23, 2012, to explore current and emerging knowledge of the human microbiome, its role in human health, its interaction with the diet, and the translation of new research findings into tools and products that improve the nutritional quality of the food supply. The Human Microbiome, Diet, and Health: Workshop Summary summarizes the presentations and discussions that took place during the workshop. Over the two day workshop, several themes covered included: The microbiome is integral to human physiology, health, and disease. The microbiome is arguably the most intimate connection that humans have with their external environment, mostly through diet. Given the emerging nature of research on the microbiome, some important methodology issues might still have to be resolved with respect to undersampling and a lack of causal and mechanistic studies. Dietary interventions intended to have an impact on host biology via their impact on the microbiome are being developed, and the market for these products is seeing tremendous success. However, the current regulatory framework poses challenges to industry interest and investment.

Diet-Microbe Interactions in the Gut

Download Diet-Microbe Interactions in the Gut PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0124079415
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (24 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Diet-Microbe Interactions in the Gut by : Kieran Tuohy

Download or read book Diet-Microbe Interactions in the Gut written by Kieran Tuohy and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-08-04 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drawing on expert opinions from the fields of nutrition, gut microbiology, mammalian physiology, and immunology, Diet-Microbe Interactions for Human Health investigates the evidence for a unified disease mechanism working through the gut and its resident microbiota, and linking many inflammation-related chronic diet associated diseases. State of the art post-genomic studies can highlight the important role played by our resident intestinal microbiota in determining human health and disease. Many chronic human diseases associated with modern lifestyles and diets — including those localized to the intestinal tract like inflammatory bowel disease and celiac disease, and more pervasive systemic conditions such as obesity, diabetes and cardiovascular disease — are characterized by aberrant profiles of gut bacteria or their metabolites. Many of these diseases have an inflammatory basis, often presenting with a chronic low-grade systemic inflammation, hinting at persistent and inappropriate activation of inflammatory pathways. Through the presentation and analysis of recent nutrition studies, this book discusses the possible mechanisms underpinning the disease processes associated with these pathologies, with high fat diets appearing to predispose to disease, and biologically active plant components, mainly fiber and polyphenols, appearing to reduce the risk of chronic disease development. - One comprehensive, translational source for all aspects of nutrition and diet's effect on gastrointestinal health and disease - Experts in nutrition, diet, microbiology and immunology take readers from the bench research (cellular and biochemical mechanisms of vitamins and nutrients) to new preventive and therapeutic approaches - Clear presentations by leading researchers of the cellular mechanisms underlying diet, immune response, and gastrointestinal disease help practicing nutritionists and clinicians (gastroenterologists, endocrinologists) map out new areas for clinical research and structuring clinical recommendations

Microbial Endocrinology

Download Microbial Endocrinology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781441956026
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (56 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Microbial Endocrinology by : Mark Lyte

Download or read book Microbial Endocrinology written by Mark Lyte and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-10-22 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microbial endocrinology represents a newly emerging interdisciplinary field that is formed by the intersection of the fields of neurobiology and microbiology. This book will introduce a new perspective to the current understanding not only of the factors that mediate the ability of microbes to cause disease, but also to the mechanisms that maintain normal homeostasis. The discovery that microbes can directly respond to neuroendocrine hormones, as evidenced by increased growth and production of virulence-associated factors, provides for a new framework with which to investigate how microorganisms interface not only with vertebrates, but also with invertebrates and even plants. The reader will learn that the neuroendocrine hormones that one most commonly associates with mammals are actually found throughout the plant, insect and microbial communities to an extent that will undoubtedly surprise many, and most importantly, how interactions between microbes and neuroendocrine hormones can influence the pathophysiology of infectious disease.

Interplay Between Diets, Microbiota, Bacterial Metabolites and Host for Intestinal Health and Disease

Download Interplay Between Diets, Microbiota, Bacterial Metabolites and Host for Intestinal Health and Disease PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832548598
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Interplay Between Diets, Microbiota, Bacterial Metabolites and Host for Intestinal Health and Disease by : Silvia Melgar

Download or read book Interplay Between Diets, Microbiota, Bacterial Metabolites and Host for Intestinal Health and Disease written by Silvia Melgar and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-04-30 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An interplay between the diet and the microbiota appears to regulate the host responses. It is now well acknowledged that the microbiota and their metabolites such as short chain fatty acids, bile acids, etc modulates the metabolic status, educates the host’s intestinal immune system, and protects the host against invading pathogens and injury. Concomitantly, environmental factors such as diets and dietary components play a major role in shaping the microbiota, thereby modulating the host immune and epithelial responses, and ultimately directing the individual’s health status. Disruption in any of these elements or their interactions have been linked to the development and progression of a wide range of conditions including Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), colorectal cancer, obesity, Parkinson’s disease, autism, asthma etc. While westernised diets (rich in fat/sugar and low in fibres) and dietary additives (e.g. emulsifiers) have been identified as risk factors for these disorders, other diets such as Mediterranean, Ketogenic and probiotics and prebiotics can serve as treatment strategies due to their impact on the microbiota and possibly the host.

Microbial Endocrinology: The Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis in Health and Disease

Download Microbial Endocrinology: The Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis in Health and Disease PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1493908979
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Microbial Endocrinology: The Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis in Health and Disease by : Mark Lyte

Download or read book Microbial Endocrinology: The Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis in Health and Disease written by Mark Lyte and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-05 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of microbial endocrinology is expressly devoted to understanding the mechanisms by which the microbiota (bacteria within the microbiome) interact with the host (“us”). This interaction is a two-way street and the driving force that governs these interactions are the neuroendocrine products of both the host and the microbiota. Chapters include neuroendocrine hormone-induced changes in gene expression and microbial endocrinology and probiotics. This is the first in a series of books dedicated to understanding how bi-directional communication between host and bacteria represents the cutting edge of translational medical research, and hopefully identifies new ways to understand the mechanisms that determine health and disease.​

Primordial Prevention of Non Communicable Disease

Download Primordial Prevention of Non Communicable Disease PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030106160
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Primordial Prevention of Non Communicable Disease by : Roya Kelishadi

Download or read book Primordial Prevention of Non Communicable Disease written by Roya Kelishadi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-08-07 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides a comprehensive overview on developmental origins of health and disease regarding various factors related to the origins of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) from early life. It offers a summary of the impacts of various factors such as epigenetics; gene-environment interaction; ethnic predisposition to NCDs and their risk factors; prenatal factors; fetal programming; maternal weight status and weight gain during pregnancy; type of feeding during infancy; growth pattern during childhood; obesity; stunting; socioeconomic status; dietary and physical activity habits; as well as environmental factors including air pollution and global climate change on the development and progress of NCDs.

Host-Microbe Interaction and Coevolution

Download Host-Microbe Interaction and Coevolution PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889766497
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Host-Microbe Interaction and Coevolution by : Wei Huang

Download or read book Host-Microbe Interaction and Coevolution written by Wei Huang and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-09-07 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Interplay of Microbiome and Immune Response in Health and Diseases

Download The Interplay of Microbiome and Immune Response in Health and Diseases PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039216465
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Interplay of Microbiome and Immune Response in Health and Diseases by : Gwendolyn Barcel´o-Coblijn

Download or read book The Interplay of Microbiome and Immune Response in Health and Diseases written by Gwendolyn Barcel´o-Coblijn and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-11-06 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: [Increasing evidence suggests that microbiota and especially the gut microbiota (the microbes inhabiting the gut including bacteria, archaea, viruses, and fungi) plays a key role in human physiology and pathology. Recent findings indicate how dysbiosis—an imbalance in the composition and organization of microbial populations—could severely impact the development of different medical conditions (from metabolic to mood disorders), providing new insights into the comprehension of diverse diseases, such as IBD, obesity, asthma, autism, stroke, diabetes, and cancer. Given that microbial cells in the gut outnumber host cells, microbiota influences human physiology both functionally and structurally. Microbial metabolites bridge various—even distant—areas of the organism by way of the immune and hormone system. For instance, it is now clear that the mutual interaction between the gastrointestinal tract and the brain (gut–brain axis), often involves gut microbiota, indicating that the crosstalk between the organism and its microbial residents represents a fundamental aspect of both the establishment and maintenance of healthy conditions. Moreover, it is crucial to recognize that beyond the intestinal tract, microbiota populates other host organs and tissues (e.g., skin and oral mucosa). We have edited this eBook with the aim of publishing manuscripts focusing on the impact of microbiota in the development of different diseases and their associated treatments.]

Understanding the Interplay Between Diet, Feed Ingredients and Gut Microbiota for Sustainable Aquaculture

Download Understanding the Interplay Between Diet, Feed Ingredients and Gut Microbiota for Sustainable Aquaculture PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889747158
Total Pages : 155 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Understanding the Interplay Between Diet, Feed Ingredients and Gut Microbiota for Sustainable Aquaculture by : Vikas Kumar

Download or read book Understanding the Interplay Between Diet, Feed Ingredients and Gut Microbiota for Sustainable Aquaculture written by Vikas Kumar and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-03-17 with total page 155 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Host-Microbe Interactions

Download Host-Microbe Interactions PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128096179
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Host-Microbe Interactions by :

Download or read book Host-Microbe Interactions written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-08-03 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Host-Microbe Interactions, the latest volume in the Progress in Molecular Biology series, provides a forum for the discussion of new discoveries, approaches, and ideas in molecular biology. It contains contributions from leaders in their respective fields, along with abundant references. This volume is dedicated to the subject of host-microbe interactions. - Provides the latest research on host-microbe interactions, including new discoveries, approaches, and ideas - Contains contributions from leading authorities on topics relating to molecular biology - Informs and updates on all the latest developments in the field

The Role of Dietary Interventions in The Regulation of Host-Microbe Interactions

Download The Role of Dietary Interventions in The Regulation of Host-Microbe Interactions PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889745813
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Role of Dietary Interventions in The Regulation of Host-Microbe Interactions by : Zongxin Ling

Download or read book The Role of Dietary Interventions in The Regulation of Host-Microbe Interactions written by Zongxin Ling and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-03-07 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Environmental Chemicals, the Human Microbiome, and Health Risk

Download Environmental Chemicals, the Human Microbiome, and Health Risk PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309468698
Total Pages : 123 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Environmental Chemicals, the Human Microbiome, and Health Risk by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Environmental Chemicals, the Human Microbiome, and Health Risk written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2018-03-01 with total page 123 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A great number of diverse microorganisms inhabit the human body and are collectively referred to as the human microbiome. Until recently, the role of the human microbiome in maintaining human health was not fully appreciated. Today, however, research is beginning to elucidate associations between perturbations in the human microbiome and human disease and the factors that might be responsible for the perturbations. Studies have indicated that the human microbiome could be affected by environmental chemicals or could modulate exposure to environmental chemicals. Environmental Chemicals, the Human Microbiome, and Health Risk presents a research strategy to improve our understanding of the interactions between environmental chemicals and the human microbiome and the implications of those interactions for human health risk. This report identifies barriers to such research and opportunities for collaboration, highlights key aspects of the human microbiome and its relation to health, describes potential interactions between environmental chemicals and the human microbiome, reviews the risk-assessment framework and reasons for incorporating chemicalâ€"microbiome interactions.

Microbiome-Host Interactions

Download Microbiome-Host Interactions PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000353141
Total Pages : 863 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Microbiome-Host Interactions by : D. Dhanasekaran

Download or read book Microbiome-Host Interactions written by D. Dhanasekaran and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-04-01 with total page 863 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microbiota are a promising and fascinating subject in biology because they integrate the microbial communities in humans, animals, plants, and the environment. In humans, microbiota are associated with the gut, skin, and genital, oral, and respiratory organs. The plant microbial community is referred to as "holobiont," and it is influential in the maintenance and health of plants, which themselves play a role in animal health and the environment. The contents of Microbiome-Host Interactions cover all areas as well as new research trends in the fields of plant, animal, human, and environmental microbiome interactions. The book covers microbiota in polar soil environments, in health and disease, in Caenorhabditis elegans, and in agroecosystems, as well as in rice root and actinorhizal root nodules, speleothems, and marine shallow-water hydrothermal vents. Moreover, this book provides comprehensive accounts of advanced next-generation DNA sequencing, metagenomic techniques, high-throughput 16S rRNA sequencing, and understanding nucleic acid sequence data from fungal, algal, viral, bacterial, cyanobacterial, actinobacterial, and archaeal communities using QIIME software (Quantitative Insights into Microbial Ecology). FEATURES Summarizes recent insight in microbiota and host interactions in distinct habitats, including Antarctic, hydrothermal vents, speleothems, oral, skin, gut, feces, reproductive tract, soil, root, root nodules, forests, and mangroves Illustrates the high-throughput amplicon sequencing, computational techniques involved in the microbiota analysis, downstream analysis and visualization, and multivariate analysis commonly used for microbiome analysis Describes probiotics and prebiotics in the composition of the gut microbiota, skin microbiome impact in dermatologic disease prevention, and microbial communities in the reproductive tract of humans and animals Presents information in a reachable way for students, teachers, researchers, microbiologists, computational biologists, and other professionals who are interested in strengthening or enlarging their knowledge about microbiome analysis with next-generation DNA sequencing in the different branches of the sciences

Microbiome in Human Health and Disease

Download Microbiome in Human Health and Disease PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811631565
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Microbiome in Human Health and Disease by : Pallaval Veera Bramhachari

Download or read book Microbiome in Human Health and Disease written by Pallaval Veera Bramhachari and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-10-18 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book provides an overview on how the microbiome contributes to human health and disease. The microbiome has also become a burgeoning field of research in medicine, agriculture & environment. The readers will obtain profound knowledge on the connection between intestinal microbiota and immune defense systems, medicine, agriculture & environment. The book may address several researchers, clinicians and scholars working in biomedicine, microbiology and immunology. The application of new technologies has no doubt revolutionized the research initiatives providing new insights into the dynamics of these complex microbial communities and their role in medicine, agriculture & environment shall be more emphasized. Drawing on broad range concepts of disciplines and model systems, this book primarily provides a conceptual framework for understanding these human-microbe, animal-microbe & plant-microbe, interactions while shedding critical light on the scientific challenges that lie ahead. Furthermore this book explains why microbiome research demands a creative and interdisciplinary thinking—the capacity to combine microbiology with human, animal and plant physiology, ecological theory with immunology, and evolutionary perspectives with metabolic science.This book provides an accessible and authoritative guide to the fundamental principles of microbiome science, an exciting and fast-emerging new discipline that is reshaping many aspects of the life sciences. These microbial partners can also drive ecologically important traits, from thermal tolerance to diet in a typical immune system, and have contributed to animal and plant diversification over long evolutionary timescales. Also this book explains why microbiome research presents a more complete picture of the biology of humans and other animals, and how it can deliver novel therapies for human health and new strategies.

The Nramp Family

Download The Nramp Family PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780306478413
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (784 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Nramp Family by : Mathieu Cellier

Download or read book The Nramp Family written by Mathieu Cellier and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-08-25 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the first comprehensive volume on the "Nramp family", highlighting the physiological importance of Nramp proteins as metal transporters. The molecular knowledge of these membrane proteins is presented from an evolutionary perspective, considering Nramp cellular function and mechanism of transport in key model organisms. The pathological significance of Nramp genetic polymorphism is discussed with emphasis on metal homeostasis and microbial infection. The chapters were contributed by leading investigators, providing a timely state of the art book in this rapidly growing field. The Nramp Family will be useful to a broad community of scientists interested in metal transport and molecular biology. It will be of interest to the research audience in the broad fields of metal ions and molecular medicine.

Human Microbes - The Power Within

Download Human Microbes - The Power Within PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811076847
Total Pages : 183 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Human Microbes - The Power Within by : Vasu D. Appanna

Download or read book Human Microbes - The Power Within written by Vasu D. Appanna and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-02-05 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a unique perspective on the invisible organ, a body part that has been visualized only recently. It guides the readers into the world of the microbial constituents that make humans the way they are. The vitamins they produce, the smell they generate, the signals they create, and the molecular guards they elaborate are some of the benefits they bestow on humans. After introducing the notion as to why microbes are an integral component in the development of humans, the book examines the genesis of the microbiome and describes how the resident bacteria work in partnership with the skin, digestive tract, sexual organs, mouth and lungs to execute vital physiological functions. It then discusses the diseases that are triggered by the disruption of the harmonious relationships amongst these diverse systems and provides microbial cures to ailments such as obesity and digestive complications. Finally, the book focuses on the future when the workings of the human microbes will be fully unravelled. Societal changes in health education, the establishment of the microbiome bank, the fight against hunger, space travel, designer traits and enhanced security are explained. Each chapter is accompanied by captivating illustrations and ends with a visual summary. Dr. Appanna has been researching for over 30 years on various aspects of microbial and human cellular systems. He is a professor of biochemistry and has also served as Department Chair and Dean of the Faculty at Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada. The book is aimed at readers enrolled in medical, chiropractic, nursing, pharmacy, and health science programs. Practicing health-care professionals and continuing education learners will also find the content beneficial.

Molecular Mechanisms of Neurodegenerative Diseases

Download Molecular Mechanisms of Neurodegenerative Diseases PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781468496024
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (96 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Molecular Mechanisms of Neurodegenerative Diseases by : Marie-Francoise Chesselet

Download or read book Molecular Mechanisms of Neurodegenerative Diseases written by Marie-Francoise Chesselet and published by . This book was released on 2014-01-15 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: