High Energy Radiation from Black Holes

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691144087
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis High Energy Radiation from Black Holes by : Charles Dermer

Download or read book High Energy Radiation from Black Holes written by Charles Dermer and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2009-10-11 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Beginning with Einstein's special and general theories of relativity, the authors give a detailed mathematical description of fundamental astrophysical radiation processes, including Compton scattering of electrons and photons, synchrotron radiation of particles in magnetic fields, and much more.

High Energy Radiation from Black Holes

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400831490
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis High Energy Radiation from Black Holes by : Charles D. Dermer

Download or read book High Energy Radiation from Black Holes written by Charles D. Dermer and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2009-09-21 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bright gamma-ray flares observed from sources far beyond our Milky Way Galaxy are best explained if enormous amounts of energy are liberated by black holes. The highest- energy particles in nature--the ultra-high-energy cosmic rays--cannot be confined by the Milky Way's magnetic field, and must originate from sources outside our Galaxy. Understanding these energetic radiations requires an extensive theoretical framework involving the radiation physics and strong-field gravity of black holes. In High Energy Radiation from Black Holes, Charles Dermer and Govind Menon present a systematic exposition of black-hole astrophysics and general relativity in order to understand how gamma rays, cosmic rays, and neutrinos are produced by black holes. Beginning with Einstein's special and general theories of relativity, the authors give a detailed mathematical description of fundamental astrophysical radiation processes, including Compton scattering of electrons and photons, synchrotron radiation of particles in magnetic fields, photohadronic interactions of cosmic rays with photons, gamma-ray attenuation, Fermi acceleration, and the Blandford-Znajek mechanism for energy extraction from rotating black holes. The book provides a basis for graduate students and researchers in the field to interpret the latest results from high-energy observatories, and helps resolve whether energy released by rotating black holes powers the highest-energy radiations in nature. The wide range of detail will make High Energy Radiation from Black Holes a standard reference for black-hole research.

Very High Energy Cosmic Gamma Radiation

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789812561732
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (617 download)

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Book Synopsis Very High Energy Cosmic Gamma Radiation by : Felix A. Aharonian

Download or read book Very High Energy Cosmic Gamma Radiation written by Felix A. Aharonian and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gamma ray astronomy, the branch of high energy astrophysics that studies the sky in energetic ?-ray photons, is destined to play a crucial role in the exploration of nonthermal phenomena in the Universe in their most extreme and violent forms. The great potential of this discipline offers impressive coverage of many OC hot topicsOCO of modern astrophysics and cosmology, such as the origin of galactic and extragalactic cosmic rays, particle acceleration and radiation processes under extreme astrophysical conditions, and the search for dark matter."

Quantum Black Holes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642389392
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Black Holes by : Xavier Calmet

Download or read book Quantum Black Holes written by Xavier Calmet and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-22 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by foremost experts, this short book gives a clear description of the physics of quantum black holes. The reader will learn about quantum black holes in four and higher dimensions, primordial black holes, the production of black holes in high energy particle collisions, Hawking radiation, black holes in models of low scale quantum gravity and quantum gravitational aspects of black holes.

Superradiance

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030466221
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Superradiance by : Richard Brito

Download or read book Superradiance written by Richard Brito and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-08-21 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on one mechanism in black hole physics which has proven to be universal, multifaceted and with a rich phenomenology: rotational superradiance. This is an energy extraction process, whereby black holes can deposit their rotational energy in their surroundings, leading to Penrose processes, black-hole bombs, and even Hawking radiation. Black holes are key players in star formation mechanisms and as engines to some of the most violent events in our universe. Their simplicity and compactness make them perfect laboratories, ideally suited to probe new fields or modifications to the theory of gravity. Thus, black holes can also be used to probe some of the most important open problems in physics, including the nature of dark matter or the strong CP problem in particle physics. This monograph is directed to researchers and graduate students and provides a unified view of the subject, covering the theoretical machinery, experimental efforts in the laboratory, and astrophysics searches. It is focused on recent developments and works out a number of novel examples and applications, ranging from fundamental physics to astrophysics. Non-specialists with a scientific background should also find this text a valuable resource for understanding the critical issues of contemporary research in black-hole physics. This second edition stresses the role of ergoregions in superradiance, and completes its catalogue of energy-extraction processes. It presents a unified description of instabilities of spinning black holes in the presence of massive fields. Finally, it covers the first experimental observation of superradiance, and reviews the state-of-the-art in the searches for new light fields in the universe using superradiance as a mechanism.

Radiation from Black Holes, Future Missions to Primitive Bodies and Middle Atmospheric Fine Structures

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Radiation from Black Holes, Future Missions to Primitive Bodies and Middle Atmospheric Fine Structures by : COSPAR. Scientific Assembly

Download or read book Radiation from Black Holes, Future Missions to Primitive Bodies and Middle Atmospheric Fine Structures written by COSPAR. Scientific Assembly and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1997-04-02 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The majority of this volume is devoted to the subject of high energy radiation from galactic and extragalactic black holes. The volume also covers future space missions to primitive bodies and fine structures in the middle atmosphere and their origin. In total, 27 papers are presented, the final two included in the appendix emanating from the previous COSPAR meeting in Washington.

Focus on Black Hole Research

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Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781594544606
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Focus on Black Hole Research by : Paul V. Kreitler

Download or read book Focus on Black Hole Research written by Paul V. Kreitler and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2006 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A black hole is a point of extreme mass in space-time with a radius, or event horizon, inside of which all electromagnetic radiation (including light) is trapped by gravity. A black hole is an extremely compact object, collapsed by gravity which has overcome electric and nuclear forces. It is believed that stars appreciably larger than the Sun, once they have exhausted all their nuclear fuel, collapse to form black holes: they are "black" because no light escapes their intense gravity. Material attracted to a black hole, though, gains enormous energy and can radiate part of it before being swallowed up. Some astronomers believe that enormously massive black holes exist in the centre of our galaxy and of other galaxies. This new book brings together leading research from through-out the world.

High Energy Processes in Accreting Black Holes

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis High Energy Processes in Accreting Black Holes by : Juri Poutanen

Download or read book High Energy Processes in Accreting Black Holes written by Juri Poutanen and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Very High Energy Gamma-Ray Astronomy

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420033190
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Very High Energy Gamma-Ray Astronomy by : T.C. Weekes

Download or read book Very High Energy Gamma-Ray Astronomy written by T.C. Weekes and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2003-04-08 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High energy gamma-ray photons are the prime probes of the relativistic or high-energy universe, populated by black holes, neutron stars, supernovae, quasars, and matter-antimatter annihilations. Through studying the gamma-ray sky, astrophysicists are able to better understand the formation and behavior of these exotic and energetic bodies. Very High Energy Gamma-Ray Astronomy summarizes the status of gamma-ray astronomy at energies between 30MeV and 50TeV at a critical point in the development of the discipline: the hiatus between the demise of the EGRET telescope and the launch of the next generation of space telescopes. Starting with an overview of the astrophysics of the bodies that generate high energy gamma rays, it proceeds to discuss the latest developments in observational techniques and equipment. By presenting the techniques, observations, and theories of this expanding frontier, Very High Energy Gamma-Ray Astronomy aids experimentalists and theoreticians in detecting and explaining gamma rays of the highest energies.

High-Energy Astrophysics

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 140083337X
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis High-Energy Astrophysics by : Fulvio Melia

Download or read book High-Energy Astrophysics written by Fulvio Melia and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2021-12-07 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High-energy astrophysics involves the study of exceedingly dynamic and energetic phenomena occurring near the most extreme celestial objects known to exist, such as black holes, neutron stars, white dwarfs, and supernova remnants. High-Energy Astrophysics provides graduate and advanced undergraduate students with the most complete, self-contained introduction to the subject available. This textbook covers all the essentials, weaving together the latest theory with the experimental techniques, instrumentation, and observational methods astronomers use to study high-energy radiation from space. Fulvio Melia introduces topics at the forefront of today's research, including relativistic particles, energetic radiation, and accretion disk theory. No other textbook offers such a thorough yet concise treatment of the key aspects of high-energy astrophysics--both theoretical and observational--or delves as deeply into modern detection techniques, satellite systems, and analytical and numerical modeling used by theoreticians. Amply illustrated, High-Energy Astrophysics is also ideal for researchers interested in the application of fundamental physical laws to understand how matter and radiation behave in regions of the universe where physical conditions are most extreme. Uniquely weaves together the theoretical and experimental aspects of this important branch of astronomy Features stunning images of the high-energy sky Fully describes the principal classes of high-energy sources, with an in-depth study of many archetypal objects within them Provides an excellent, self-contained resource for the classroom, written by a preeminent researcher and teacher in the field

Black Holes and High Energy Astrophysics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 534 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Black Holes and High Energy Astrophysics by : Fumitaka Satō

Download or read book Black Holes and High Energy Astrophysics written by Fumitaka Satō and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 534 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Current High-Energy Emission Around Black Holes

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814489301
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Current High-Energy Emission Around Black Holes by : Chang-Hwan Lee

Download or read book Current High-Energy Emission Around Black Holes written by Chang-Hwan Lee and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2002-05-24 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Black holes exist in galactic nuclei and in some X-ray binaries found in our own galaxy and the large Magellanic Cloud. This volume focuses on astrophysical high-energy emission processes around black holes, and the development of theoretical frameworks for interesting observational results. Contents: Black Hole ObservationsAccretion Disk/Formation of JetsEnergy Extraction from Rotating Black HolesSupernova and Gamma Ray BurstsBlack Hole Astrophysics Readership: Graduate students, post-docs and academics in astrophysics, astronomy, cosmology and high energy physics. Keywords:Black Hole;Accretion Disk;Active Galactic Nuclei;Supernovae;Hypernovae;Jets;Gamma-Ray Bursts

Astrophysical Sources of High Energy Particles and Radiation

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Publisher : American Institute of Physics
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Astrophysical Sources of High Energy Particles and Radiation by : Tomasz Bulik

Download or read book Astrophysical Sources of High Energy Particles and Radiation written by Tomasz Bulik and published by American Institute of Physics. This book was released on 2005-12-06 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main purpose of this conference was to present an overview of the current state of research in the area of high energy astrophysics. In particular, the mechanisms of particle acceleration, generation of high energy radiation, and polarization properties of such emission were discussed. A broad range of compact and diffuse sources, ranging from stellar to extragalactic objects are covered.

High Energy Astrophysics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139494546
Total Pages : 885 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis High Energy Astrophysics by : Malcolm S. Longair

Download or read book High Energy Astrophysics written by Malcolm S. Longair and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-02-03 with total page 885 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Providing students with an in-depth account of the astrophysics of high energy phenomena in the Universe, the third edition of this well-established textbook is ideal for advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate courses in high energy astrophysics. Building on the concepts and techniques taught in standard undergraduate courses, this textbook provides the astronomical and astrophysical background for students to explore more advanced topics. Special emphasis is given to the underlying physical principles of high energy astrophysics, helping students understand the essential physics. The third edition has been completely rewritten, consolidating the previous editions into one volume. It covers the most recent discoveries in areas such as gamma-ray bursts, ultra-high energy cosmic rays and ultra-high energy gamma rays. The topics have been rearranged and streamlined to make them more applicable to a wide range of different astrophysical problems.

Holographic Entanglement Entropy

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319525735
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Holographic Entanglement Entropy by : Mukund Rangamani

Download or read book Holographic Entanglement Entropy written by Mukund Rangamani and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-05-08 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive overview of developments in the field of holographic entanglement entropy. Within the context of the AdS/CFT correspondence, it is shown how quantum entanglement is computed by the area of certain extremal surfaces. The general lessons one can learn from this connection are drawn out for quantum field theories, many-body physics, and quantum gravity. An overview of the necessary background material is provided together with a flavor of the exciting open questions that are currently being discussed. The book is divided into four main parts. In the first part, the concept of entanglement, and methods for computing it, in quantum field theories is reviewed. In the second part, an overview of the AdS/CFT correspondence is given and the holographic entanglement entropy prescription is explained. In the third part, the time-dependence of entanglement entropy in out-of-equilibrium systems, and applications to many body physics are explored using holographic methods. The last part focuses on the connection between entanglement and geometry. Known constraints on the holographic map, as well as, elaboration of entanglement being a fundamental building block of geometry are explained. The book is a useful resource for researchers and graduate students interested in string theory and holography, condensed matter and quantum information, as it tries to connect these different subjects linked by the common theme of quantum entanglement.

Frontiers in High Energy Density Physics

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030908637X
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Frontiers in High Energy Density Physics by : National Research Council

Download or read book Frontiers in High Energy Density Physics written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2003-05-11 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent scientific and technical advances have made it possible to create matter in the laboratory under conditions relevant to astrophysical systems such as supernovae and black holes. These advances will also benefit inertial confinement fusion research and the nation's nuclear weapon's program. The report describes the major research facilities on which such high energy density conditions can be achieved and lists a number of key scientific questions about high energy density physics that can be addressed by this research. Several recommendations are presented that would facilitate the development of a comprehensive strategy for realizing these research opportunities.

Classical and Quantum Black Holes

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420050684
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (56 download)

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Book Synopsis Classical and Quantum Black Holes by : P Fre

Download or read book Classical and Quantum Black Holes written by P Fre and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1999-09-01 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Black holes are becoming increasingly important in contemporary research in astrophysics, cosmology, theoretical physics, and mathematics. Indeed, they provoke some of the most fascinating questions in fundamental physics, which may lead to revolutions in scientific thought. Written by distinguished scientists, Classical and Quantum Black Holes provides a comprehensive panorama of black hole physics and mathematics from a modern point of view. The book begins with a general introduction, followed by five parts that cover several modern aspects of the subject, ranging from the observational and the experimental to the more theoretical and mathematical issues. The material is written at a level suitable for postgraduate students entering the field.