Generation And Characterization Of Sub 70 Isolated Attosecond Pulses

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Enhancement Cavities for the Generation of Extreme Ultraviolet and Hard X-Ray Radiation

Author : Henning Carstens
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319940090
Total Pages : 103 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Enhancement Cavities for the Generation of Extreme Ultraviolet and Hard X-Ray Radiation by : Henning Carstens

Download or read book Enhancement Cavities for the Generation of Extreme Ultraviolet and Hard X-Ray Radiation written by Henning Carstens and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-06-22 with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis discusses the power scaling of ultrashort pulses in enhancement cavities, utilized in particular for frequency conversion processes, such as Thomson scattering and high-harmonic generation. Using custom optics for ultrashort-pulse enhancement cavities, it demonstrates for the first time that at the envisaged power levels, the mitigation of thermal effects becomes indispensable even in cavities comprising solely reflective optics. It also studies cavities with large beams, albeit with low misalignment sensitivity, as a way to circumvent intensity-induced mirror damage. Average powers of several hundred kilowatts are demonstrated, which benefit hard x-ray sources based on Thomson scattering. Furthermore, pulses as short as 30 fs were obtained at more than 10 kW of average power and employed for high-harmonic generation with photon energies exceeding 100 eV at 250 MHz repetition rate, paving the way for frequency comb spectroscopy in this spectral region.

Ultrafast Optics V

Author : Shuntaro Watanabe
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0387491198
Total Pages : 548 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (874 download)

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Book Synopsis Ultrafast Optics V by : Shuntaro Watanabe

Download or read book Ultrafast Optics V written by Shuntaro Watanabe and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-05-05 with total page 548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together in a single volume the most up-to-date results in the field presented at Ultrafast Optics and Applications of High Field and Short Wavelength Sources 2005. The volume contains keynote and invited contributions together with carefully selected regular contributions. The book aims at the highest level of presentation to make it useful as a reference for those working in the field.

21st Century Nanoscience – A Handbook

Author : Klaus D. Sattler
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000497429
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis 21st Century Nanoscience – A Handbook by : Klaus D. Sattler

Download or read book 21st Century Nanoscience – A Handbook written by Klaus D. Sattler and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-11-21 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This up-to-date reference is the most comprehensive summary of the field of nanoscience and its applications. It begins with fundamental properties at the nanoscale and then goes well beyond into the practical aspects of the design, synthesis, and use of nanomaterials in various industries. It emphasizes the vast strides made in the field over the past decade – the chapters focus on new, promising directions as well as emerging theoretical and experimental methods. The contents incorporate experimental data and graphs where appropriate, as well as supporting tables and figures with a tutorial approach.

Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science

Author : Kaoru Yamanouchi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642350526
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science by : Kaoru Yamanouchi

Download or read book Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science written by Kaoru Yamanouchi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-02-14 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The PUILS series delivers up-to-date reviews of progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science, a newly emerging interdisciplinary research field spanning atomic and molecular physics, molecular science, and optical science, which has been stimulated by the recent developments in ultrafast laser technologies. Each volume compiles peer-reviewed articles authored by researchers at the forefront of each their own subfields of UILS. Every chapter opens with an overview of the topics to be discussed, so that researchers unfamiliar to the subfield, as well as graduate students, can grasp the importance and attractions of the research topic at hand; these are followed by reports of cutting-edge discoveries. This ninth volume covers a broad range of topics from this interdisciplinary research field, focusing on ultrafast molecular responses to an intense laser field, advanced techniques for attosecond pulse generation, atomic and molecular responses to attosecond pulses, photoelectron spectroscopy of atoms and molecules interacting with intense light fields, and attosecond pulse interaction with solid materials.

Attosecond and Strong-Field Physics

Author : C. D. Lin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107197767
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Attosecond and Strong-Field Physics by : C. D. Lin

Download or read book Attosecond and Strong-Field Physics written by C. D. Lin and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-05-10 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An introductory textbook on attosecond and strong field physics, covering fundamental theory and modeling techniques, as well as future opportunities and challenges.

21st Century Nanoscience

Author : Klaus D. Sattler
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351260553
Total Pages : 4153 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)

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Book Synopsis 21st Century Nanoscience by : Klaus D. Sattler

Download or read book 21st Century Nanoscience written by Klaus D. Sattler and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-01-18 with total page 4153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 21st Century Nanoscience Handbook will be the most comprehensive, up-to-date large reference work for the field of nanoscience. Handbook of Nanophysics, by the same editor, published in the fall of 2010, was embraced as the first comprehensive reference to consider both fundamental and applied aspects of nanophysics. This follow-up project has been conceived as a necessary expansion and full update that considers the significant advances made in the field since 2010. It goes well beyond the physics as warranted by recent developments in the field. Key Features: Provides the most comprehensive, up-to-date large reference work for the field. Chapters written by international experts in the field. Emphasises presentation and real results and applications. This handbook distinguishes itself from other works by its breadth of coverage, readability and timely topics. The intended readership is very broad, from students and instructors to engineers, physicists, chemists, biologists, biomedical researchers, industry professionals, governmental scientists, and others whose work is impacted by nanotechnology. It will be an indispensable resource in academic, government, and industry libraries worldwide. The fields impacted by nanoscience extend from materials science and engineering to biotechnology, biomedical engineering, medicine, electrical engineering, pharmaceutical science, computer technology, aerospace engineering, mechanical engineering, food science, and beyond.

Handbook of High-resolution Spectroscopy

Author : Martin Quack
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470066539
Total Pages : 2236 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of High-resolution Spectroscopy by : Martin Quack

Download or read book Handbook of High-resolution Spectroscopy written by Martin Quack and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-09-26 with total page 2236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of High-Resolution Spectroscopy has been considerably extended and even redefined in some areas. Combining the knowledge of spectroscopy, laser technology, chemical computation, and experiments, Handbook of High-Resolution Spectroscopy provides a comprehensive survey of the whole field as it presents itself today, with emphasis on the recent developments. This essential handbook for advanced research students, graduate students, and researchers takes a systematic approach through the range of wavelengths and includes the latest advances in experiment and theory that will help and guide future applications. The first comprehensive survey in high-resolution molecular spectroscopy for over 15 years Brings together the knowledge of spectroscopy, laser technology, chemical computation and experiments Brings the reader up-to-date with the many advances that have been made in recent times Takes the reader through the range of wavelengths, covering all possible techniques such as Microwave Spectroscopy, Infrared Spectroscopy, Raman Spectroscopy, VIS, UV and VUV Combines theoretical, computational and experimental aspects Has numerous applications in a wide range of scientific domains Edited by two leaders in this field Provides an overview of rotational, vibration, electronic and photoelectron spectroscopy Volume 1 - Introduction: Fundamentals of Molecular Spectroscopy Volume 2 - High-Resolution Molecular Spectroscopy: Methods and Results Volume 3 - Special Methods & Applications

Time-Resolved Soft X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopy of Molecules in the Gas and Liquid Phases

Author : Cédric Schmidt
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030678385
Total Pages : 119 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Time-Resolved Soft X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopy of Molecules in the Gas and Liquid Phases by : Cédric Schmidt

Download or read book Time-Resolved Soft X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopy of Molecules in the Gas and Liquid Phases written by Cédric Schmidt and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-03-19 with total page 119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work studies the relaxation dynamics of molecules in both the gas and liquid phases after strong field ionization, using transient absorption in the soft X-rays. In particular, the thesis presents the first realization of time-resolved X-ray absorption spectroscopy in the spectral water window with a laser-based HHG source. These remarkable experiments were not only performed for isolated molecules, but also in liquids, for which the spectral coverage of the K-edges of C, N, and O are of primary importance for investigating biological molecules. The technique relies on the generation of high-order harmonics to further probe the electronic structure of molecules. Using the atomic selectivity of high energies and the temporal coherence of laser technology, we demonstrate the observation of the first stages of chemical transformation of matter in the gas and liquid phases.

Extreme Nonlinear Optics

Author : Martin Wegener
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540266887
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Extreme Nonlinear Optics by : Martin Wegener

Download or read book Extreme Nonlinear Optics written by Martin Wegener and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-03-30 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Following the birth of the laser in 1960, the field of "nonlinear optics" rapidly emerged. Today, laser intensities and pulse durations are readily available, for which the concepts and approximations of traditional nonlinear optics no longer apply. In this regime of "extreme nonlinear optics," a large variety of novel and unusual effects arise, for example frequency doubling in inversion symmetric materials or high-harmonic generation in gases, which can lead to attosecond electromagnetic pulses or pulse trains. Other examples of "extreme nonlinear optics" cover diverse areas such as solid-state physics, atomic physics, relativistic free electrons in a vacuum and even the vacuum itself. This book starts with an introduction to the field based primarily on extensions of two famous textbook examples, namely the Lorentz oscillator model and the Drude model. Here the level of sophistication should be accessible to any undergraduate physics student. Many graphical illustrations and examples are given. The following chapters gradually guide the student towards the current "state of the art" and provide a comprehensive overview of the field. Every chapter is accompanied by exercises to deepen the reader's understanding of important topics, with detailed solutions at the end of the book.

Frequency-Resolved Optical Gating: The Measurement of Ultrashort Laser Pulses

Author : Rick Trebino
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146151181X
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Frequency-Resolved Optical Gating: The Measurement of Ultrashort Laser Pulses by : Rick Trebino

Download or read book Frequency-Resolved Optical Gating: The Measurement of Ultrashort Laser Pulses written by Rick Trebino and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Frequency-Resolved Optical-Gating (FROG) technique has revolutionized our ability to measure and understand ultrashort laser pulses. This book contains everything you need to know to measure even the shortest, weakest, or most complex ultrashort laser pulses. Whether you're an undergrad or an advanced researcher, you'll find easy-to-understand descriptions of all the key ideas behind all the FROG techniques, all the practical details of pulse measurement, and many new directions of research. This book is not like any other scientific book. It is a lively discussion of the basic concepts. It is an advanced treatment of research-level issues.

Attosecond Physics

Author : Luis Plaja
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642376231
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Attosecond Physics by : Luis Plaja

Download or read book Attosecond Physics written by Luis Plaja and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-07-31 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Attophysics is an emerging field in physics devoted to the study and characterization of matter dynamics in the sub-femtosecond time scale. This book gives coverage of a broad set of selected topics in this field, exciting by their novelty and their potential impact. The book is written review-like. It also includes fundamental chapters as introduction to the field for non-specialist physicists. The book is structured in four sections: basics, attosecond pulse technology, applications to measurements and control of physical processes and future perspectives. It is a valuable reference tool for researchers in the field as well as a concise introduction to non-specialist readers.

Science

Author : John Michels (Journalist)
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 578 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Science by : John Michels (Journalist)

Download or read book Science written by John Michels (Journalist) and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A weekly record of scientific progress.

Laser Physics

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 712 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Laser Physics by :

Download or read book Laser Physics written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 712 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Exploring the World with the Laser

Author : Dieter Meschede
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319643460
Total Pages : 799 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Exploring the World with the Laser by : Dieter Meschede

Download or read book Exploring the World with the Laser written by Dieter Meschede and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-01-02 with total page 799 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edition contains carefully selected contributions by leading scientists in high-resolution laser spectroscopy, quantum optics and laser physics. Emphasis is given to ultrafast laser phenomena, implementations of frequency combs, precision spectroscopy and high resolution metrology. Furthermore, applications of the fundamentals of quantum mechanics are widely covered. This book is dedicated to Nobel prize winner Theodor W. Hänsch on the occasion of his 75th birthday. The contributions are reprinted from a topical collection published in Applied Physics B, 2016. Selected contributions are available open access under a CC BY 4.0 license via link.springer.com. Please see the copyright page for further details.

Strong Field Laser Physics

Author : Thomas Brabec
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0387347550
Total Pages : 590 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (873 download)

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Book Synopsis Strong Field Laser Physics by : Thomas Brabec

Download or read book Strong Field Laser Physics written by Thomas Brabec and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-08-17 with total page 590 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to the rapid progress in laser technology a wealth of novel fundamental and applied applications of lasers in atomic and plasma physics have become possible. This book focuses on the interaction of high intensity lasers with matter. It reviews the state of the art of high power laser sources, intensity laser-atom and laser-plasma interactions, laser matter interaction at relativistic intensities, and QED with intense lasers.

Femtosecond Optical Frequency Comb: Principle, Operation and Applications

Author : Jun Ye
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387237917
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Femtosecond Optical Frequency Comb: Principle, Operation and Applications by : Jun Ye

Download or read book Femtosecond Optical Frequency Comb: Principle, Operation and Applications written by Jun Ye and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-06-15 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last few years, there has been a convergence between the fields of ultrafast science, nonlinear optics, optical frequency metrology, and precision laser spectroscopy. These fields have been developing largely independently since the birth of the laser, reaching remarkable levels of performance. On the ultrafast frontier, pulses of only a few cycles long have been produced, while in optical spectroscopy, the precision and resolution have reached one part in Although these two achievements appear to be completely disconnected, advances in nonlinear optics provided the essential link between them. The resulting convergence has enabled unprecedented advances in the control of the electric field of the pulses produced by femtosecond mode-locked lasers. The corresponding spectrum consists of a comb of sharp spectral lines with well-defined frequencies. These new techniques and capabilities are generally known as “femtosecond comb technology. ” They have had dramatic impact on the diverse fields of precision measurement and extreme nonlinear optical physics. The historical background for these developments is provided in the Foreword by two of the pioneers of laser spectroscopy, John Hall and Theodor Hänsch. Indeed the developments described in this book were foreshadowed by Hänsch’s early work in the 1970s when he used picosecond pulses to demonstrate the connection between the time and frequency domains in laser spectroscopy. This work complemented the advances in precision laser stabilization developed by Hall.

Molecular Spectroscopy and Quantum Dynamics

Author : Roberto Marquardt
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128172355
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Spectroscopy and Quantum Dynamics by : Roberto Marquardt

Download or read book Molecular Spectroscopy and Quantum Dynamics written by Roberto Marquardt and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-09-18 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Molecular Spectroscopy and Quantum Dynamics, an exciting new work edited by Professors Martin Quack and Roberto Marquardt, contains comprehensive information on the current state-of-the-art experimental and theoretical methods and techniques used to unravel ultra-fast phenomena in atoms, molecules and condensed matter, along with future perspectives on the field. - Contains new insights into the quantum dynamics and spectroscopy of electronic and nuclear motion - Presents the most recent developments in the detection and interpretation of ultra-fast phenomena - Includes a discussion of the importance of these phenomena for the understanding of chemical reaction dynamics and kinetics in relation to molecular spectra and structure