Revolutionizing Science and Engineering Through Cyberinfrastructure

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 140 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Revolutionizing Science and Engineering Through Cyberinfrastructure by :

Download or read book Revolutionizing Science and Engineering Through Cyberinfrastructure written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Scholarship in the Digital Age

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262250667
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (622 download)

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Book Synopsis Scholarship in the Digital Age by : Christine L. Borgman

Download or read book Scholarship in the Digital Age written by Christine L. Borgman and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2010-08-13 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An exploration of the technical, social, legal, and economic aspects of the scholarly infrastructure needed to support research activities in all fields in the twenty-first century. Scholars in all fields now have access to an unprecedented wealth of online information, tools, and services. The Internet lies at the core of an information infrastructure for distributed, data-intensive, and collaborative research. Although much attention has been paid to the new technologies making this possible, from digitized books to sensor networks, it is the underlying social and policy changes that will have the most lasting effect on the scholarly enterprise. In Scholarship in the Digital Age, Christine Borgman explores the technical, social, legal, and economic aspects of the kind of infrastructure that we should be building for scholarly research in the twenty-first century. Borgman describes the roles that information technology plays at every stage in the life cycle of a research project and contrasts these new capabilities with the relatively stable system of scholarly communication, which remains based on publishing in journals, books, and conference proceedings. No framework for the impending “data deluge” exists comparable to that for publishing. Analyzing scholarly practices in the sciences, social sciences, and humanities, Borgman compares each discipline's approach to infrastructure issues. In the process, she challenges the many stakeholders in the scholarly infrastructure—scholars, publishers, libraries, funding agencies, and others—to look beyond their own domains to address the interaction of technical, legal, economic, social, political, and disciplinary concerns. Scholarship in the Digital Age will provoke a stimulating conversation among all who depend on a rich and robust scholarly environment.

Transforming Combustion Research through Cyberinfrastructure

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309163870
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Transforming Combustion Research through Cyberinfrastructure by : National Research Council

Download or read book Transforming Combustion Research through Cyberinfrastructure written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2011-06-10 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Combustion has provided society with most of its energy needs for millenia, from igniting the fires of cave dwellers to propelling the rockets that traveled to the Moon. Even in the face of climate change and the increasing availability of alternative energy sources, fossil fuels will continue to be used for many decades. However, they will likely become more expensive, and pressure to minimize undesired combustion by-products (pollutants) will likely increase. The trends in the continued use of fossil fuels and likely use of alternative combustion fuels call for more rapid development of improved combustion systems. In January 2009, the Multi-Agency Coordinating Committee on Combustion Research (MACCCR) requested that the National Research Council (NRC) conduct a study of the structure and use of a cyberinfrastructure (CI) for combustion research. The charge to the authoring committee of Transforming Combustion Research through Cyberinfrastructure was to: identify opportunities to improve combustion research through computational infrastructure (CI) and the potential benefits to applications; identify necessary CI elements and evaluate the accessibility, sustainability, and economic models for various approaches; identify CI that is needed for education in combustion science and engineering; identify human, cultural, institutional, and policy challenges and how other fields are addressing them. Transforming Combustion Research through Cyberinfrastructure also estimates the resources needed to provide stable, long-term CI for research in combustion and recommends a plan for enhanced exploitation of CI for combustion research.

A Long View of Research and Practice in Operations Research and Management Science

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441968105
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis A Long View of Research and Practice in Operations Research and Management Science by : ManMohan S. Sodhi

Download or read book A Long View of Research and Practice in Operations Research and Management Science written by ManMohan S. Sodhi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-09-09 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the Foreword by Marshall Fisher, The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania: As generation of academics and practitioners follows generation, it is worthwhile to compile long views of the research and practice in the past to shed light on research and practice going forward. This collection of peer-reviewed articles is intended to provide such a long view. This book contains a collection of chapters written by leading scholars/practitioners who have continued their efforts in developing and/or implementing innovative OR/MS tools for solving real world problems. In this book, the contributors share their perspectives about the past, present and future of OR/MS theoretical development, solution tools, modeling approaches, and applications. Specifically, this book collects chapters that offer insights about the following topics: • Survey articles taking a long view over the past two or more decades to arrive at the present state of the art while outlining ideas for future research. Surveys focus on use of a particular OR/MS approach, e.g., mathematical programming (LP, MILP, etc.) and solution methods for particular family of application, e.g., distribution system design, distribution planning system, health care. • Autobiographical or biographical accounts of how particular inventions (e.g., Structured Modeling) were made. These could include personal experiences in early development of OR/MS and an overview of what has happened since. • Development of OR/MS mathematical tools (e.g., stochastic programming, optimization theory). • Development of OR/MS in a particular industry sector such as global supply chain management. • Modeling systems for OR/MS and their development over time as well as speculation on future development (e.g., LINDO, LINGO, and What’sBest!) • New applications of OR/MS models (e.g., happiness) The target audience of this book is young researchers, graduate/advanced undergraduate students from OR/MS and related fields like computer science, engineering, and management as well as practitioners who want to understand how OR/MS modeling came about over the past few decades and what research topics or modeling approaches they could pursue in research or application.

Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations for 2012, Part 3, 2011, 112-1 Hearings

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1236 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations for 2012, Part 3, 2011, 112-1 Hearings by :

Download or read book Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations for 2012, Part 3, 2011, 112-1 Hearings written by and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 1236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Science, Technology, and Global Economic Competitiveness

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 630 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Science, Technology, and Global Economic Competitiveness by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science

Download or read book Science, Technology, and Global Economic Competitiveness written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 630 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Legal Framework for e-Research

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Publisher : Sydney University Press
ISBN 13 : 1743326564
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (433 download)

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Book Synopsis Legal Framework for e-Research by : Brian Fitzgerald

Download or read book Legal Framework for e-Research written by Brian Fitzgerald and published by Sydney University Press. This book was released on 2007-08-01 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an overview of key legal issues facing e-Research: data exchange and data management, collaborative endeavour, the role and operation of privacy law, and commercialisation.

International Assessment of Research and Development in Simulation-based Engineering and Science

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1848166982
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis International Assessment of Research and Development in Simulation-based Engineering and Science by : Sharon C. Glotzer

Download or read book International Assessment of Research and Development in Simulation-based Engineering and Science written by Sharon C. Glotzer and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2011 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Simulation-Based Engineering and Science (SBE&S) cuts across disciplines, showing tremendous promise in areas from storm prediction and climate modeling to understanding the brain and the behavior of numerous other complex systems. In this groundbreaking volume, nine distinguished leaders assess the latest research trends, as a result of 52 site visits in Europe and Asia and hundreds of hours of expert interviews, and discuss the implications of their findings for the US government. The authors conclude that while the US remains the quantitative leader in SBE&S research and development, it is very much in danger of losing that edge to Europe and Asia. Commissioned by the National Science Foundation, this multifaceted study will capture the attention of Fortune 500 companies and policymakers.

Overview of the Federal Research and Development Budget for Fiscal Year 2004

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Overview of the Federal Research and Development Budget for Fiscal Year 2004 by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science

Download or read book Overview of the Federal Research and Development Budget for Fiscal Year 2004 written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Future Directions for NSF Advanced Computing Infrastructure to Support U.S. Science and Engineering in 2017-2020

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309389615
Total Pages : 157 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Future Directions for NSF Advanced Computing Infrastructure to Support U.S. Science and Engineering in 2017-2020 by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Future Directions for NSF Advanced Computing Infrastructure to Support U.S. Science and Engineering in 2017-2020 written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2016-08-14 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced computing capabilities are used to tackle a rapidly growing range of challenging science and engineering problems, many of which are compute- and data-intensive as well. Demand for advanced computing has been growing for all types and capabilities of systems, from large numbers of single commodity nodes to jobs requiring thousands of cores; for systems with fast interconnects; for systems with excellent data handling and management; and for an increasingly diverse set of applications that includes data analytics as well as modeling and simulation. Since the advent of its supercomputing centers, the National Science Foundation (NSF) has provided its researchers with state-of-the-art computing systems. The growth of new models of computing, including cloud computing and publically available by privately held data repositories, opens up new possibilities for NSF. In order to better understand the expanding and diverse requirements of the science and engineering community and the importance of a new broader range of advanced computing infrastructure, the NSF requested that the National Research Council carry out a study examining anticipated priorities and associated tradeoffs for advanced computing. Future Directions for NSF Advanced Computing Infrastructure to Support U.S. Science and Engineering in 2017-2020 provides a framework for future decision-making about NSF's advanced computing strategy and programs. It offers recommendations aimed at achieving four broad goals: (1) position the U.S. for continued leadership in science and engineering, (2) ensure that resources meet community needs, (3) aid the scientific community in keeping up with the revolution in computing, and (4) sustain the infrastructure for advanced computing.

Science & Engineering Indicators

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Science & Engineering Indicators by :

Download or read book Science & Engineering Indicators written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cyberinfrastructure Vision for 21st Century Discovery

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Cyberinfrastructure Vision for 21st Century Discovery by :

Download or read book Cyberinfrastructure Vision for 21st Century Discovery written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Catalyzing Inquiry at the Interface of Computing and Biology

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030909612X
Total Pages : 469 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalyzing Inquiry at the Interface of Computing and Biology by : National Research Council

Download or read book Catalyzing Inquiry at the Interface of Computing and Biology written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2006-01-01 with total page 469 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in computer science and technology and in biology over the last several years have opened up the possibility for computing to help answer fundamental questions in biology and for biology to help with new approaches to computing. Making the most of the research opportunities at the interface of computing and biology requires the active participation of people from both fields. While past attempts have been made in this direction, circumstances today appear to be much more favorable for progress. To help take advantage of these opportunities, this study was requested of the NRC by the National Science Foundation, the Department of Defense, the National Institutes of Health, and the Department of Energy. The report provides the basis for establishing cross-disciplinary collaboration between biology and computing including an analysis of potential impediments and strategies for overcoming them. The report also presents a wealth of examples that should encourage students in the biological sciences to look for ways to enable them to be more effective users of computing in their studies.

Fostering Learning in the Networked World

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Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1437925804
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (379 download)

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Book Synopsis Fostering Learning in the Networked World by : Christine L. Borgman

Download or read book Fostering Learning in the Networked World written by Christine L. Borgman and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2011-05 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides a 21st Century Agenda for the Nat. Science Found. (NSF). Contents: (1) Intro.: Why Cyberlearning and Why Now?; (2) Background: How We Got Here and Why Now; (3) Strategies for Building a Cyberlearning Infrastructure; (4) Opportunities for Action; (5) Recommendations: NSF NSDL and ITEST Programs: Cyberlearning and the Evolving National STEM Digital Library (NSDL); Cyberlearning and the Evolving ITEST Program; (6) Summary Recommendations; Help Build a Vibrant Cyberlearning Field by Promoting Cross-Disciplinary Communities of Cyberlearning Researchers and Practitioner; Adopt Programs and Policies to Promote Open Educational Resources. Charts and tables. This is a print on demand report.

Science and Engineering Indicators (2 Vol. )

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Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1437903924
Total Pages : 1164 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (379 download)

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Book Synopsis Science and Engineering Indicators (2 Vol. ) by : John R. Gawalt

Download or read book Science and Engineering Indicators (2 Vol. ) written by John R. Gawalt and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2008-10 with total page 1164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides a broad base of quantitative info. about U.S. science, engin., and technology. Because of the spread of scientific and tech. capabilities around the world, this report presents a significant amount of material about these internat. capabilities and analyzes the U.S. position in this broader context. Contains quantitative analyses of key aspects of the scope, quality, and vitality of the Nation¿s science and engineering (S&E) enterprise. It presents info. on science, math, and engineering. educ. at all levels; the S&E workforce; U.S. internat. R&D perform. and competitiveness in high tech.; and public attitudes and understanding of S&E. Also info. on state-level S&E indicators. Presents the key themes emerging from these analyses. Illus.

Electronic Scientific, Technical, and Medical Journal Publishing and Its Implications

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309092175
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Electronic Scientific, Technical, and Medical Journal Publishing and Its Implications by : National Research Council

Download or read book Electronic Scientific, Technical, and Medical Journal Publishing and Its Implications written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2005-06-24 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report is the proceedings of a 2003 symposium on "Electronic Scientific, Technical, and Medical Journal Publishing and Its Implications," which brought together experts in STM publishing, both producers and users of these publications, to: (1) identify the recent technical changes in publishing, and other factors, that influence the decisions of journal publishers to produce journals electronically; (2) identify the needs of the scientific, engineering, and medical community as users of journals, whether electronic or printed; (3) discuss the responses of not-for-profit and commercial STM publishers and of other stakeholders in the STM community to the opportunities and challenges posed by the shift to electronic publishing; and (4) examine the spectrum of proposals that has been put forth to respond to the needs of users as the publishing industry shifts to electronic information production and dissemination.

The Future of Supercomputing

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309167094
Total Pages : 59 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Future of Supercomputing by : National Research Council

Download or read book The Future of Supercomputing written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2003-09-08 with total page 59 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Committee on the Future of Supercomputing was tasked to assess prospects for supercomputing technology research and development in support of U.S. needs, to examine key elements of context-the history of supercomputing, the erosion of research investment, the changing nature of problems demanding supercomputing, and the needs of government agencies for supercomputing capabilities-and to assess options for progress. This interim report establishes context-including the history and current state of supercomputing, application requirements, technology evolution, the socioeconomic context-to identify some of the issues that may be explored in more depth in the second phase of the study.