Fundamentals Of Radiation And Chemical Safety

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Fundamentals of Radiation and Chemical Safety

Author : Ilya Obodovskiy
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128020539
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Radiation and Chemical Safety by : Ilya Obodovskiy

Download or read book Fundamentals of Radiation and Chemical Safety written by Ilya Obodovskiy and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2015-02-04 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fundamentals of Radiation and Chemical Safety covers the effects and mechanisms involved in radiation and chemical exposure on humans. The mechanisms and effects of these damaging factors have many aspects in common, as do their research methodology and the methods used for data processing. In many cases of these types of exposures the same final effect can also be noted: Cancer. Low doses of radiation and small doses of chemical exposure are continuously active and they could influence the entire population. The analysis of these two main source hazards on the lives of the human population is covered here for the first time in a single volume determining and demonstrating their common basis. Fundamentals of Radiation and Chemical Safety includes the necessary knowledge from nuclear physics, chemistry and biology, as well the methods of processing the experimental results. This title focuses on the effects of low radiation dosage and chemical hormesis as well as the hazards associated with, and safety precautions in radiation and chemicals, rather than the more commonly noted safety issues high level emergencies and disasters of this type. Brings together, for the first time, the problems of radiation and chemical safety on a common biophysical basis. Relates hazards caused by ionizing radiation and chemicals and discusses the common effective mechanisms Outlines common methodology and data processing between radiation and regular chemical hazards Concerns primarily with low levels of radiation and chemical exposure

Radiation

Author : Ilya Obodovskiy
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444639861
Total Pages : 720 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Radiation by : Ilya Obodovskiy

Download or read book Radiation written by Ilya Obodovskiy and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-03-09 with total page 720 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author is ready to assert that practically none of the readers of this book will ever happen to deal with large doses of radiation. But the author, without a shadow of a doubt, claims that any readers of this book, regardless of gender, age, financial situation, type of professional activity, and habits, are actually exposed to low doses of radiation throughout their life. This book is devoted to the effect of small doses on the body. To understand the basic effects of radiation on humans, the book contains the necessary information from an atomic, molecular and nuclear physics, as well as from biochemistry and biology. Special attention is paid to the issues that are either not considered or discussed very briefly in existing literature. Examples include the ionization of inner atomic shells that play an essential role in radiological processes, and the questions of transformation of the energy of ionizing radiation in matter. The benefits of ionizing radiation to mankind is reflected in a wide range of radiation technologies used in science, industry, agriculture, culture, art, forensics, and, what is the most important application, medicine. Radiation: Fundamentals, Applications, Risks and Safety provides information on the use of radiation in modern life, its usefulness and indispensability. Experiments on the effects of small doses on bacteria, fungi, algae, insects, plants and animals are described. Human medical experiments are inhuman and ethically flawed. However, during the familiarity of mankind with ionizing radiation, a large number of population groups were subject to accumulation, exposed to radiation at doses of small but exceeding the natural background radiation. This book analyzes existing, real-life radiation results from survivors of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Chernobyl and Fukushima, and examines studies of radiation effect on patients, radiologists, crews of long-distant flights and astronauts, on miners of uranium copies, on workers of nuclear industry and on militaries, exposed to ionizing radiation on a professional basis, and on the population of the various countries receiving environmental exposure. The author hopes that this book can mitigate the impact of radiation phobia, which prevails in the public consciousness over the last half century. Explores the science of radiation and the effects of radiation technologies and biological processes Analyzes the elementary processes of ionization and excitation Summarizes information about inner shells ionization and its impact on matter and biological structures Discusses quantum concepts in biology and clarifies the importance of epigenetics in radiological processes Includes case studies focusing on humans irradiated by low doses of radiation and its effects

Radiation Safety

Author : Haydee Domenech
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319426710
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Radiation Safety by : Haydee Domenech

Download or read book Radiation Safety written by Haydee Domenech and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-27 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses important fundamentals of radiation safety with specific details on dose units, calculations, measuring, and biological effects of ionizing radiation. The author covers different exposure situations and their requirements, and relevant legislation and regulations governing radiation safety. The book also examines radioactive waste management, the transport of radioactive materials, emergency planning and preparedness and various examples of radiation protection programs for industrial, medical, and academic applications.

Fundamentals of Process Safety

Author : Victor Christopher Marshall
Publisher : IChemE
ISBN 13 : 9780852954317
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (543 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Process Safety by : Victor Christopher Marshall

Download or read book Fundamentals of Process Safety written by Victor Christopher Marshall and published by IChemE. This book was released on 2001 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text - primarily aimed at students of the fundamentals for process safety - presents the fundamentals of process safety in such a form those students, who typically lack such prior knowledge and experience, will fully understand and absorb the subject. The knowledge is presented in a coherent, integrated, academic framework, which is founded in fundamental science, especially in the disciplines of physics and chemistry. The text should help students find the subject more amenable to systematic study and more clearly related to other subjects covered in their curriculum. The information has been used in the teaching of a Process Safety module to undergraduate students of chemical engineering at the University of Bradford.

Fundamentals of Hazardous Materials Incidents

Author : Reginald Campbell
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000157776
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Hazardous Materials Incidents by : Reginald Campbell

Download or read book Fundamentals of Hazardous Materials Incidents written by Reginald Campbell and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-10-29 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book evolved from the course developed at the U.S. Department of Labor's National Mine, Health, and Safety Academy to develop the legislation that eventually became 29 CFR 1910.120. Fundamentals of Hazardous Materials Incidents offers the reader a basic understanding of the principles involved in toxicology, federal regulations, respiratory protection, personal protective equipment, radiation, environmental considerations, industrial hygiene sampling, site safety, and chemically resistant suits. Thousands of people have been trained using this manual, now revised and available for the first time in hardcover format. The book is essential for identifying potential problems at hazardous waste sites, covers diverse topics throughout the area of hazardous materials response, and is ideal for training courses to meet 29 CFR 1910.120 requirements. Quantity discounts available.

Fundamentals of Radiation Safety

Author : John W. Daley
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Radiation Safety by : John W. Daley

Download or read book Fundamentals of Radiation Safety written by John W. Daley and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Operational Radiation Safety Program ; Physical, Chemical, and Biological Properties of Radiocerium Relevant to Radiation Protection Guidelines ; Radiation Safety Training Criteria for Industrial Radiography ; Tritium in the Environment ; Tritium and Other Radionuclide Labeled Organic Compounds Incorporated in Genetic Material

Download Operational Radiation Safety Program ; Physical, Chemical, and Biological Properties of Radiocerium Relevant to Radiation Protection Guidelines ; Radiation Safety Training Criteria for Industrial Radiography ; Tritium in the Environment ; Tritium and Other Radionuclide Labeled Organic Compounds Incorporated in Genetic Material PDF Online Free

Author : National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 550 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Operational Radiation Safety Program ; Physical, Chemical, and Biological Properties of Radiocerium Relevant to Radiation Protection Guidelines ; Radiation Safety Training Criteria for Industrial Radiography ; Tritium in the Environment ; Tritium and Other Radionuclide Labeled Organic Compounds Incorporated in Genetic Material by : National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements

Download or read book Operational Radiation Safety Program ; Physical, Chemical, and Biological Properties of Radiocerium Relevant to Radiation Protection Guidelines ; Radiation Safety Training Criteria for Industrial Radiography ; Tritium in the Environment ; Tritium and Other Radionuclide Labeled Organic Compounds Incorporated in Genetic Material written by National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 550 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fundamentals of Radiation Safety

Author : Zhanat Uzdenbayeva
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783659959196
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (591 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Radiation Safety by : Zhanat Uzdenbayeva

Download or read book Fundamentals of Radiation Safety written by Zhanat Uzdenbayeva and published by . This book was released on 2016-10-18 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Living with Radiation: Fundamentals

Author : U.S. Atomic Energy Commission. Office of Industrial Relations
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Living with Radiation: Fundamentals by : U.S. Atomic Energy Commission. Office of Industrial Relations

Download or read book Living with Radiation: Fundamentals written by U.S. Atomic Energy Commission. Office of Industrial Relations and published by . This book was released on 1959 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The National Institutes of Health Radiation Safety Guide

Author : United States. National Institutes of Health. Clinical Center. Radiation Safety Staff
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis The National Institutes of Health Radiation Safety Guide by : United States. National Institutes of Health. Clinical Center. Radiation Safety Staff

Download or read book The National Institutes of Health Radiation Safety Guide written by United States. National Institutes of Health. Clinical Center. Radiation Safety Staff and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ionizing Radiation and Polymers

Author : Jiri George Drobny
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 1455778826
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (557 download)

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Book Synopsis Ionizing Radiation and Polymers by : Jiri George Drobny

Download or read book Ionizing Radiation and Polymers written by Jiri George Drobny and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2012-12-31 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Radiation processing is widely employed in plastics engineering to enhance the physical properties of polymers, such as chemical resistance, surface properties, mechanical and thermal properties, particle size reduction, melt properties, material compatibility, fire retardation, etc. Drobny introduces readers to the science of ionizing radiation and its effects on polymers, and explores the technologies available and their current and emerging applications. The resulting book is a valuable guide for a wide range of plastics engineers employing ionizing radiation for polymer treatment in a range of sectors including packaging, aerospace, defense, medical devices and energy applications. Radiation resistant polymers are also explored. Unlock the potential of ionizing radiation in applications such as electron-beam curing and laser joining Gain an understanding of the selection and safe use of radiation treatment equipment The only detailed guide to ionizing radiation written for the plastics engineering community

Potential Radiation Exposure in Military Operations

Author : Institute of Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309064392
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Potential Radiation Exposure in Military Operations by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Potential Radiation Exposure in Military Operations written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-06-24 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1996, NATO issued guidance for the exposure of military personnel to radiation doses different from occupational dose levels, but not high enough to cause acute health effects-and in doing so set policy in a new arena. Scientific and technological developments now permit small groups or individuals to use, or threaten to use, destructive devices (nuclear, biological, chemical, and cyber-based weaponry, among others) targeted anywhere in the world. Political developments, such as the loss of political balance once afforded by competing superpowers, have increased the focus on regional and subregional disputes. What doctrine should guide decisionmaking regarding the potential exposure of troops to radiation in this changed theater of military operations? In 1995, the Office of the U.S. Army Surgeon General asked the Medical Follow-up Agency of the Institute of Medicine to provide advice. This report is the final product of the Committee on Battlefield Radiation Exposure Criteria convened for that purpose. In its 1997 interim report, Evaluation of Radiation Exposure Guidance for Military Operations, the committee addressed the technical aspects of the NATO directive. In this final report, the committee reiterates that discussion and places it in an ethical context.

Fundamentals of Radiation Protection

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (856 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Radiation Protection by :

Download or read book Fundamentals of Radiation Protection written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Radiation Protection and Safety of Radiation Sources

Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789201353108
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (531 download)

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Book Synopsis Radiation Protection and Safety of Radiation Sources by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Radiation Protection and Safety of Radiation Sources written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication is the new edition of the International Basic Safety Standards. The edition is co-sponsored by seven other international organizations European Commission (EC/Euratom), FAO, ILO, OECD/NEA, PAHO, UNEP and WHO. It replaces the interim edition that was published in November 2011 and the previous edition of the International Basic Safety Standards which was published in 1996. It has been extensively revised and updated to take account of the latest finding of the United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation, and the latest recommendations of the International Commission on Radiological Protection. The publication details the requirements for the protection of people and the environment from harmful effects of ionizing radiation and for the safety of radiation sources. All circumstances of radiation exposure are considered.

Fundamentals of Radiation Protection

Author : Hugh F. Henry
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Radiation Protection by : Hugh F. Henry

Download or read book Fundamentals of Radiation Protection written by Hugh F. Henry and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1969 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: November 2001

Radiation Safety in Nuclear Medicine

Author : Gopal B. Saha
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783031246111
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (461 download)

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Book Synopsis Radiation Safety in Nuclear Medicine by : Gopal B. Saha

Download or read book Radiation Safety in Nuclear Medicine written by Gopal B. Saha and published by Springer. This book was released on 2024-04-06 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new edition is a fully updated guide to radiation safety practice for nuclear medicine professionals, and assists the nuclear medicine technologists in taking their board certifying examination. The NRC requires the appointment of a radiation safety officer (RSO) or an associate radiation safety officer (ARSO) for different uses of radioactive material. Board certified nuclear medicine technologists are eligible to be RSO and ARSO in specific uses of radioactive material after successfully completing a 40-hr or 200-hr course on radiation safety depending on the type of RAM use. This book covers all subject materials in these courses on radiation safety. This guide provides ready-made, handy information on radiation safety as required in the practice of nuclear medicine, presented in a concise form for easy understanding and quick reference related to a given situation and/or incident. The major change in the new edition of the book is the addition of questions at the end of each chapter, to ensure the comprehension of the material by the examinees taking their certifying board examinations. As mentioned in the first edition, the NRC 10CFR20 for Standards for Radiation Protection and the NRC 10CFR35 for Medical Uses of Radioactive Materials are the primary sources of practical information on radiation safety in nuclear medicine. Much of the information is still valid, but many changes and additions have also been made since, which are fully updated here. This is an ideal reference for nuclear medicine physicians, nuclear medicine technologists, and researchers using radioactive materials.

Fundamentals of Process Safety Engineering

Author : Samarendra Kumar Biswas
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 100042457X
Total Pages : 498 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Process Safety Engineering by : Samarendra Kumar Biswas

Download or read book Fundamentals of Process Safety Engineering written by Samarendra Kumar Biswas and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-08-16 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook covers the essential aspects of process safety engineering in a practical and comprehensive manner. It provides readers with an understanding of process safety hazards in the refining and petrochemical industries and how to manage them in a reliable and professional manner. It covers the most important concepts: static electricity, intensity of thermal radiation, thermodynamics of fluid phase equilibria, boiling liquid expanding vapor explosion (BLEVE), emission source models, hazard identification methods, risk control and methods for achieving manufacturing excellence while also focusing on safety. Extensive case studies are included. Aimed at senior undergraduate and graduate chemical engineering students and practicing engineers, this book covers process safety principles and engineering practice authoritatively, with comprehensive examples: • Fundamentals, methods, and procedures for the industrial practice of process safety engineering. • The thermodynamic fundamentals and computational methods for release rates from ruptures in pipelines, vessels, and relief valves. • Fundamentals of static electricity hazards and their mitigation. • Quantitative assessment of fires and explosions. • Principles of dispersion calculations for toxic or flammable gases and vapors. • Methods of qualitative and quantitative risk assessment and control.