Friction at the Atomic Level

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527411690
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (274 download)

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Book Synopsis Friction at the Atomic Level by : Motohisa Hirano

Download or read book Friction at the Atomic Level written by Motohisa Hirano and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-02-27 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by one of the most distinguished scientists and a pioneer in this field, this monograph represents a stand-alone, concise guide to friction at the atomic level. It brings together hitherto widely-scattered information in one single source, and is the first to explain the nature of friction in terms of atomistic mechanisms. In addition to his detailed description on modeling and simulation, the author stresses experimental approaches like AFM (Atomic Force Microscope) techniques for verification of theory. In this respect the book will benefit the whole nanotribology community, from graduate students who want to get the basics right up to researchers specializing in mechanical engineering, materials science, physics and chemistry.

Control of Friction on the Atomic Scale

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 87 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Control of Friction on the Atomic Scale by : Anisoara Socoliuc

Download or read book Control of Friction on the Atomic Scale written by Anisoara Socoliuc and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 87 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Study of Contact, Adhesion and Friction at the Atomic Scale by Atomic Force Microscopy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis The Study of Contact, Adhesion and Friction at the Atomic Scale by Atomic Force Microscopy by : Robert William Carpick

Download or read book The Study of Contact, Adhesion and Friction at the Atomic Scale by Atomic Force Microscopy written by Robert William Carpick and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nanotribology and Nanomechanics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540282483
Total Pages : 1157 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanotribology and Nanomechanics by : Bharat Bhushan

Download or read book Nanotribology and Nanomechanics written by Bharat Bhushan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-27 with total page 1157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The recent emergence and proliferation of proximal probes, e.g. SPM and AFM, and computational techniques for simulating tip-surface interactions has enabled the systematic investigation of interfacial problems on ever smaller scales, as well as created means for modifying and manipulating nanostructures. In short, they have led to the appearance of the new, interdisciplinary fields of micro/nanotribology and micro/nanomechanics. This volume serves as a timely, practical introduction to the principles of nanotribology and nanomechanics and applications to magnetic storage systems and MEMS/NEMS. Assuming some familiarity with macrotribology/mechanics, the book comprises chapters by internationally recognized experts, who integrate knowledge of the field from the mechanics and materials-science perspectives. They cover key measurement techniques, their applications, and theoretical modelling of interfaces, each beginning their contributions with macro- and progressing to microconcepts. After reviewing the fundamental experimental and theoretical aspects in the first part, Nanotribology and Nanomechanics then treats applications. Three groups of readers are likely to find this text valuable: graduate students, research workers, and practicing engineers. It can serve as the basis for a comprehensive, one- or two-semester course in scanning probe microscopy; applied scanning probe techniques; or nanotribology/nanomechanics/nanotechnology, in departments such as mechanical engineering, materials science, and applied physics. With a Foreword by Physics Nobel Laureate Gerd Binnig Dr. Bharat Bhushan is an Ohio Eminent Scholar and The Howard D. Winbigler Professor in the Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graduate Research Faculty Advisor in the Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and the Director of the Nanotribology Laboratory for Information Storage & MEMS/NEMS (NLIM) at the Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio. He is an internationally recognized expert of tribology and mechanics on the macro- to nanoscales, and is one of the most prolific authors. He is considered by some a pioneer of the tribology and mechanics of magnetic storage devices and a leading researcher in the fields of nanotribology and nanomechanics using scanning probe microscopy and applications to micro/nanotechnology. He is the recipient of various international fellowships including the Alexander von Humboldt Research Prize for Senior Scientists, Max Planck Foundation Research Award for Outstanding Foreign Scientists, and the Fulbright Senior Scholar Award.

Fundamentals of Friction

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401128111
Total Pages : 638 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Friction by : I.L. Singer

Download or read book Fundamentals of Friction written by I.L. Singer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 638 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fundamentals of Friction, unlike many books on tribology, is devoted to one specific topic: friction. After introductory chapters on scientific and engineering perspectives, the next section contains the necessary background within the areas of contact mechanics, surfaces and adhesion. Then on to fracture, deformation and interface shear, from the macroscopic behavior of materials in frictional contact to microscopic models of uniform and granular interfaces. Lubrication by solids, liquids and gases is presented next, from classical flow properties to the reorganization of monolayers of molecules under normal and shear stresses. A section on new approaches at the nano- and atomic scales covers the physics and chemistry of interfaces, an array of visually exciting simulations, using molecular dynamics, of solids and liquids in sliding contact, and related AFM/STM studies. Following a section on machines and measurements, the final chapter discusses future issues in friction.

Atomic-scale Friction and Superlubricity

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789090165981
Total Pages : 155 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (659 download)

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Book Synopsis Atomic-scale Friction and Superlubricity by : Martin Dienwiebel

Download or read book Atomic-scale Friction and Superlubricity written by Martin Dienwiebel and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 155 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

College Physics for AP® Courses

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781938168932
Total Pages : 1665 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (689 download)

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Book Synopsis College Physics for AP® Courses by : Irna Lyublinskaya

Download or read book College Physics for AP® Courses written by Irna Lyublinskaya and published by . This book was released on 2015-07-31 with total page 1665 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This introductory, algebra-based, two-semester college physics book is grounded with real-world examples, illustrations, and explanations to help students grasp key, fundamental physics concepts. ... This online, fully editable and customizable title includes learning objectives, concept questions, links to labs and simulations, and ample practice opportunities to solve traditional physics application problems."--Website of book.

Friction and Energy Dissipation at the Atomic Scale: A Review

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 13 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Friction and Energy Dissipation at the Atomic Scale: A Review by :

Download or read book Friction and Energy Dissipation at the Atomic Scale: A Review written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discussions of energy dissipation during friction processes have captured the attention of engineers and scientists for over 300 years. Why then do we know so little about either dissipation or friction processes? A simple answer is that we cannot see what is taking place at the interface during sliding. Recently, however, devices such as the atomic force microscope have been used to perform friction measurements, characterize contact conditions, and even describe the worn surface. Following these and other experimental developments, friction modeling at the atomic level particularly molecular dynamics (MD) simulations has brought scientists a step closer to seeing what takes place during sliding contact. With these investigations have come some answers and new questions about the modes and mechanisms of energy dissipation at the sliding interface. This article will review recent theoretical and experimental studies of friction processes at the atomic scale. Theoretical treatments range from simple, analytical models of two-dimensional, coupled ball-spring systems at 0 K, to more complex MD simulations of three-dimensional arrays of hydrogen- and hydrocarbon-terminated surfaces at finite temperatures. Results are presented for the simplest yet most practical cases of sliding contact: sliding without wear. Sliding without friction is seen in weakly interacting systems. Simple models can easily explain the energetics of such friction processes, but MD studies are needed to explore the dynamics excitation modes, energy pathways, of thermally excited atoms interacting in three-dimensional fields. These studies provide the first atomic-scale models for anisotropic friction and boundary lubrication. Friction forces at atomic interfaces must ultimately be measured at the macroscopic level; these measurements, which depend on the mechanical properties of the measuring system, are discussed. Two rather unique experimental studies of friction are also reviewed.

Commercialization of Nanotechnologies–A Case Study Approach

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319569791
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Commercialization of Nanotechnologies–A Case Study Approach by : Dermot Brabazon

Download or read book Commercialization of Nanotechnologies–A Case Study Approach written by Dermot Brabazon and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-08 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers diverse areas in which nanoscience and nanotechnology have led to significant technological advances and practical applications, with special emphasis on novel types of nanomaterials and their applicability into a new generation of nano- and micro-devices. Different nanomaterials are reviewed with a focus on several practical application areas and their commercial utilization. Production technologies of nanomaterials are presented as one of the challenges today. Sectors where nanotechnology has already significantly contributed are presented, along with specific nanotechnology solutions: energy related sectors, NEMS/MEMS, micro power generators, spintronics and healthcare. The basic properties and applications of nanostructured thermoelectric materials, ferroelectric and piezoelectric nanomaterials are reviewed. Examples of several developed thin-film thermogenerators are shown. A review of existing solutions and developing challenges are given regarding sustainable energy production, photovoltaics, solar cells, hydrogen economy and improved classes of batteries as contributions to green products and circular economy. Novel, highly promising areas in nanotechnology, are shown, such as voltage-driven nano-spintronics. Recent advances in friction characterisation at the nano level are described. Several proven nanomaterials have been reviewed pertaining to biomedicine. The use of nanomaterials in ophthalmology and cosmetic industry are reviewed, and the potential for silver nanoparticles and iron-based nanomaterials in biomedicine, also with recognised challenges and possible threats of non-controlled use of nanomaterials. This work is the result of joint efforts of different companies, academic, and research institutions participating in WIMB Tempus project, 543898-TEMPUS-1-2013-1-ES-TEMPUS-JPHES, "Development of Sustainable Interrelations between Education, Research and Innovation at WBC Universities in Nanotechnologies and Advanced Materials where Innovation Means Business", co-funded by the Tempus Programme of the European Union.

Sliding Friction

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662036460
Total Pages : 465 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Sliding Friction by : Bo N.J. Persson

Download or read book Sliding Friction written by Bo N.J. Persson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sliding friction is one of the oldest problems in physics and certainly one of the most important from a practical point of view. The ability to produce durable low-friction surfaces and lubricant fluids has become an important factor in the miniaturization of moving components in many technological devices, e.g., magnetic storage, recording systems, miniature motors and many aerospace components. This book will be useful to physicists, chemists, materials scientists, and engineers who want to understand sliding friction. The book (or parts of it) could also form the basis for a modern undergraduate or graduate course on tribology.

Friction-Induced Vibrations and Self-Organization

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466504048
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Friction-Induced Vibrations and Self-Organization by : Michael Nosonovsky

Download or read book Friction-Induced Vibrations and Self-Organization written by Michael Nosonovsky and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-08-09 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many scientists and engineers do not realize that, under certain conditions, friction can lead to the formation of new structures at the interface, including in situ tribofilms and various patterns. In turn, these structures-usually formed by destabilization of the stationary sliding regime-can lead to the reduction of friction and wear. Friction-I

Coatings Tribology

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080931464
Total Pages : 577 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Coatings Tribology by : Kenneth Holmberg

Download or read book Coatings Tribology written by Kenneth Holmberg and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2009-03-18 with total page 577 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The surface coating field is a rapidly developing area of science and technology that offers new methods and techniques to control friction and wear. New coating types are continually being developed and the potential applications in different industrial fields are ever growing, ranging from machine components and consumer products to medical instruments and prostheses. This book provides an extensive review of the latest technology in the field, addressing techniques such as physical and chemical vapour deposition, the tribological properties of coatings, and coating characterization and performance evaluation techniques. Eleven different cases are examined in close detail to demonstrate the improvement of tribological properties and a guide to selecting coatings is also provided. This second edition is still the only monograph in the field to give a holistic view of the subject and presents all aspects, including test and performance data as well as insights into mechanisms and interactions, thus providing the level of understanding vital for the practical application of coatings. * An extensive review of the latest developments in the field of surface coatings * Presents both theory and practical applications * Includes a guide for selecting coatings

Handbook of Friction-Vibration Interactions

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0857094599
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Friction-Vibration Interactions by : Gang Sheng Chen

Download or read book Handbook of Friction-Vibration Interactions written by Gang Sheng Chen and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-07-10 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Friction-vibration interactions are common but important phenomena in science and engineering. Handbook of Friction-Vibration Interactions introduces the principles and provides the resources to understand and work with them. A unified theoretical framework includes some of the most important engineering applications. The first three chapters in the book introduce basic concepts and analytical methods of friction and vibration. The fourth chapter presents the general principles on friction-vibration interactions, and also touches on various engineering applications. In the fifth chapter the concepts and methods are extended to some of the most critical engineering applications in high-tech industry, presenting the friction-vibration interaction principle and applications in data storage systems. Covers a key topic in science and engineering, with applications in daily life Introduces the principles of friction-vibration interactions Analyzes, presents experiments, and treats real systems ranging from nano to micro to macro scales

Superlubricity

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 008052530X
Total Pages : 525 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Superlubricity by : Ali Erdemir

Download or read book Superlubricity written by Ali Erdemir and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2007-03-30 with total page 525 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Superlubricity is defined as a sliding regime in which friction or resistance to sliding vanishes. It has been shown that energy can be conserved by further reducing/removing friction in moving mechanical systems and this book includes contributions from world-renowned scientists who address some of the most fundamental research issues in overcoming friction. Superlubricity reviews the latest methods and materials in this area of research that are aimed at removing friction in nano-to-micro scale machines and large scale engineering components. Insight is also given into the atomic-scale origins of friction in general and superlubricity while other chapters focus on experimental and practical aspects or impacts of superlubricity that will be very useful for broader industrial community. * Reviews the latest fundamental research in superlubricity today* Presents 'state-of-the-art' methods, materials, and experimental techniques* Latest developments in tribomaterials, coatings, and lubricants providing superlubricity

Tribological Processes in the Valve Train Systems with Lightweight Valves

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Author :
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 0081009739
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Tribological Processes in the Valve Train Systems with Lightweight Valves by : Krzysztof Jan Siczek

Download or read book Tribological Processes in the Valve Train Systems with Lightweight Valves written by Krzysztof Jan Siczek and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2016-06-17 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tribological Processes in Valvetrain Systems with Lightweight Valves: New Research and Modelling provides readers with the latest methodologies to reduce friction and wear in valvetrain systems—a severe problem for designers and manufacturers. The solution is achieved by identifying the tribological processes and phenomena in the friction nodes of lightweight valves made of titanium alloys and ceramics, both cam and camless driven. The book provides a set of structured information on the current tribological problems in modern internal combustion engines—from an introduction to the valvetrain operation to the processes that produce wear in the components of the valvetrain. A valuable resource for teachers and students of mechanical or automotive engineering, as well as automotive manufacturers, automotive designers, and tuning engineers. Shows the tribological problems occurring in the guide-light valve-seat insert Combines numerical and experimental solutions of wear and friction processes in valvetrain systems Discusses various types of cam and camless drives the valves used in valve trains of internal combustion engines—both SI and CI Examines the materials used, protective layers and geometric parameters of lightweight valves, as well as mating guides and seat inserts

Surface Diagnostics in Tribology

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810215163
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (151 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Diagnostics in Tribology by : Kazuhisa Miyoshi

Download or read book Surface Diagnostics in Tribology written by Kazuhisa Miyoshi and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1993 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides final year undergraduate students, graduate students, research scientists and engineers with an up-to-date overview of the power of using surface analytical techniques for probing complex solid surfaces and lubricants as well as for understanding their interactions in tribological systems. The first three introductory chapters illustrate the need for surface analysis in tribology and the essentials of the analytical techniques. Following these, eight chapters on applications give insight into the contribution of the major analytical techniques to tribology. These chapters are divided into three groups. The first group deals with the applications of surface analytical techniques to the study of the adhesion, friction, deformation, wear, structure and chemistry of solid surfaces at the atomic scale or in well-defined conditions. The second group focuses mainly on solid lubricants and tribological surface modifications. Lastly, the third group covers liquid lubricants in molecularly thin-film lubrication and in boundary lubrication and their interactions with surfaces.

Tribology on the Small Scale

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Publisher : Oxford Graduate Texts
ISBN 13 : 0199609802
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis Tribology on the Small Scale by : C. Mathew Mate

Download or read book Tribology on the Small Scale written by C. Mathew Mate and published by Oxford Graduate Texts. This book was released on 2019 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Friction, lubrication, adhesion, and wear are prevalent physical phenomena in everyday life and in many key technologies. This book explains how these tribological phenomena originate from atomistic and microscale physical phenomena and shows how this understanding can be used to solve macroscale tribology problems.