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Experimenting The Human
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Book Synopsis Experimenting the Human by : G Douglas Barrett
Download or read book Experimenting the Human written by G Douglas Barrett and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2023-01-13 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An engaging consideration of what experimental music can tell us about being human. In Experimenting the Human, G Douglas Barrett argues that experimental music speaks to the contemporary posthuman, a condition in which science and technology have challenged the centrality of the human amid the uneven temporality of postwar capitalism. Experimental music addresses this condition, Barrett contends, not by adhering to the formal strictures of musical modernism but by producing extra-formal meaning through its immanent transdisciplinary involvements with postwar science, technology, and art movements. Hear Alvin Lucier use his brain waves to play percussion. Picture Pamela Z sculpting the sound of her voice using her wearable BodySynth system. Imagine Pauline Oliveros reflecting her voice off of the moon using radio signals. What these musical artworks have in common is an engagement with the notion that the human has been increasingly challenged through cultural, biological, medical, economic, and technoscientific means. This book brings together music studies, art history, and media studies to provide new perspectives on cybernetics, artificial intelligence, neuroscience, robotics, and radio astronomy. Through a unique meeting of experimental music, posthumanism, and contemporary art, Experimenting the Human provides fresh insights into the perennial question of what it means to be human.
Author :United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Labor and Public Welfare. Subcommittee on Health Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :1220 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (31 download)
Book Synopsis Quality of Health Care--human Experimentation, 1973 by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Labor and Public Welfare. Subcommittee on Health
Download or read book Quality of Health Care--human Experimentation, 1973 written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Labor and Public Welfare. Subcommittee on Health and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 1220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Uses of Humans in Experiment by :
Download or read book The Uses of Humans in Experiment written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2016-03-11 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ethics in human experimentation has a long history and The Uses of Humans in Experiment draws on examples from the early modern period to illustrate how humans have been both subjects and instruments over the past four centuries.
Book Synopsis Quality of Health Care--human Experimentation, 1973 by : United States. Congress. Senate. Labor and Public Welfare
Download or read book Quality of Health Care--human Experimentation, 1973 written by United States. Congress. Senate. Labor and Public Welfare and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 1206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Labor and Public Welfare. Subcommittee on Health Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :1360 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (5 download)
Book Synopsis Quality of Health Care--human Experimentation, 1973. Hearings, Ninety-third Congress, First Session, on S. 974 ... S. 878 ... S.J. Res. 71 .. by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Labor and Public Welfare. Subcommittee on Health
Download or read book Quality of Health Care--human Experimentation, 1973. Hearings, Ninety-third Congress, First Session, on S. 974 ... S. 878 ... S.J. Res. 71 .. written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Labor and Public Welfare. Subcommittee on Health and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 1360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :George J. Annas Edward R. Utley Professor of Health Law Publisher :Oxford University Press, USA ISBN 13 :9780199772261 Total Pages :400 pages Book Rating :4.7/5 (722 download)
Book Synopsis The Nazi Doctors and the Nuremberg Code : Human Rights in Human Experimentation by : George J. Annas Edward R. Utley Professor of Health Law
Download or read book The Nazi Doctors and the Nuremberg Code : Human Rights in Human Experimentation written by George J. Annas Edward R. Utley Professor of Health Law and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1992-05-07 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The atrocities committed by Nazi physicians and researchers during World War II prompted the development of the Nuremberg Code to define the ethics of modern medical experimentation utilizing human subjects. Since its enunciation, the Code has been viewed as one of the cornerstones of modern bioethical thought. The sources and ramifications of this important document are thoroughly discussed in this book by a distinguished roster of contemporary professionals from the fields of history, philosophy, medicine, and law. Contributors also include the chief prosecutor of the Nuremberg Military Tribunal and a moving account by a survivor of the Mengele Twin Experiments. The book sheds light on keenly debated issues of both science and jurisprudence, including the ethics of human experimentation; the doctrine of informed consent; and the Code's impact on today's international human rights agenda. The historical setting of the Code's creation, some modern parallels, and the current attitude of German physicians toward the crimes of the Nazi era, are discussed in early chapters. The book progresses to a powerful account of the Doctors' Trial at Nuremberg, its resulting verdict, and the Code's development. The Code's contemporary influence on both American and international law is examined in its historical context and discussed in terms of its universality: are the foundational ethics of the Code as valid today as when it was originally penned? The editors conclude with a chapter on foreseeable future developments and a proposal for an international covenant on human experimentation enforced by an international court. A major work in medical law and ethics, this volume provides stimulating, provocative reading for physicians, legal professionals, bioethicists, historians, biomedical researchers, and concerned laypersons.
Book Synopsis Experimenting with Humans and Animals by : Anita Guerrini
Download or read book Experimenting with Humans and Animals written by Anita Guerrini and published by JHU Press. This book was released on 2003-07-02 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ethical questions about the use of animals and humans in research remain among the most vexing within both the scientific community and society at large. These often rancorous arguments have gone on, however, with little awareness of their historical antecedents. Experimentation on animals and particularly humans is often assumed to be a uniquely modern phenomenon, but the ideas and attitudes that encourage the biological and medical sciences to experiment on living creatures date from the earliest expression of Western thought. Here, Anita Guerrini looks at the history of these practices from vivisection in ancient Alexandria to present-day battles over animal rights and medical research employing human subjects. Guerrini discusses key historical episodes, including the discovery of blood circulation, the development of smallpox and polio vaccines, and recent AIDS research. She also explores the rise of the antivivisection movement in Victorian England, the modern animal rights movement, and current debates over gene therapy.--From publisher description.
Book Synopsis Human Medical Experimentation by : Frances R. Frankenburg MD
Download or read book Human Medical Experimentation written by Frances R. Frankenburg MD and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2017-01-16 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intended for students and general readers alike, this encyclopedia covers the history of human medical experimentation, for better and worse, from the time of Hippocrates to the present. Thanks to medical experiments performed on human subjects, we now have vaccines against smallpox, rabies, and polio. Yet the advances that saved lives too often involved the exploitation of vulnerable populations. Covering the history of human medical experimentation from the time of Hippocrates to today, this work will introduce readers to the topic through a mixture of essays and ready-reference materials. The book covers the experiments themselves; the people, companies, and government agencies that carried them out; the relevant medical and sociopolitical background; and the legislation and other protective measures that arose as a result. The encyclopedia is divided chronologically into 6 periods: pre-19th century, the 19th century, the pre-World War II 20th century, the World War II era, the Cold War era, and the post-Cold War period to recent times. Each period begins with an introductory essay and ends with a bibliography. Alphabetically arranged entries in each section cover pertinent people, experiments, and topics. The volume is enriched throughout with a wealth of primary sources, such as physicians' descriptions of their experiments. Medical experiments are not just a thing of the past, and readers will also learn about questions and debates related to contemporary efforts to advance medical science.
Book Synopsis Experimenting with Humans and Animals by : Anita Guerrini
Download or read book Experimenting with Humans and Animals written by Anita Guerrini and published by JHU Press. This book was released on 2022-08-02 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examining the ideas and attitudes that encourage scientists to experiment on living creatures, what their justifications are, and how these have changed over time. Experimentation on animals—particularly humans—is often assumed to be a uniquely modern phenomenon. But the ideas and attitudes that encourage biological and medical scientists to experiment on living creatures date from the earliest expressions of Western thought. In Experimenting with Humans and Animals, Anita Guerrini looks at the history of these practices and examines the philosophical and ethical arguments that justified them. Guerrini discusses key historical episodes in the use of living beings in science and medicine, including the discovery of blood circulation, the development of smallpox and polio vaccines, and recent research in genetics, ecology, and animal behavior. She also explores the rise of the antivivisection movement in Victorian England, the modern animal rights movement, and current debates over gene therapy and genetically engineered animals. We learn how perceptions and understandings of human and animal pain have changed; how ideas of class, race, and gender have defined the human research subject; and that the ethical values of science seldom stray far from the society in which scientists live and work. Thoroughly rewritten and updated, with new material in every chapter, the book emphasizes a broader understanding of experimentation and adds material on gene therapy, self-experimentation, and prisoners and slaves as experimental subjects. A new chapter brings the story up to the present while reflecting on the current regulatory scene, new developments in science, and emerging genomics. Experimenting with Humans and Animals offers readers a context within which to understand more fully the responsibility we all bear for the suffering inflicted on other living beings in the name of scientific knowledge.
Author :United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Labor and Public Welfare. Subcommittee on Health Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :466 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (91 download)
Book Synopsis Quality of Health Care--human Experimentation, 1973: On S.974 S.878 S.J.Res 71 Feb. 23 Mar. 6 1973 by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Labor and Public Welfare. Subcommittee on Health
Download or read book Quality of Health Care--human Experimentation, 1973: On S.974 S.878 S.J.Res 71 Feb. 23 Mar. 6 1973 written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Labor and Public Welfare. Subcommittee on Health and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. Subcommittee on Energy Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :152 pages Book Rating :4.0/5 ( download)
Book Synopsis Human Radiation Experimentation, Ethics, and Gene Therapy by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. Subcommittee on Energy
Download or read book Human Radiation Experimentation, Ethics, and Gene Therapy written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. Subcommittee on Energy and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Ethics and Politics of Human Experimentation by : Paul Murray McNeill
Download or read book The Ethics and Politics of Human Experimentation written by Paul Murray McNeill and published by CUP Archive. This book was released on 1993-05-28 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author finds that these committees are predominantly influenced by members of research institutions and by the researchers themselves. Yet researchers, and their institutions, stand to gain considerable benefits from the experiments they conduct. Dr McNeill argues that committees of review, as they are presently constituted, cannot be relied on to ensure an equitable balance between the interests of researchers and the interests of the human subjects experimented on. He proposes a radically different rationale and model for committee review.
Book Synopsis In the Name of Science by : Andrew Goliszek
Download or read book In the Name of Science written by Andrew Goliszek and published by St. Martin's Press. This book was released on 2003-11-15 with total page 648 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Science, as Andrew Goliszek proves in this compendious, chilling, and eye-opening book, has always had its dark side. Behind the bright promise of life-saving vaccines and life-enhancing technologies lies the true cost of the efforts to develop them. Knowledge has a price; often that price has been human suffering. The ethical limits governing use of the human body in experimentation have been breached, redefined, and breached again---from the moment the first plague-ridden corpse was heaved over the fortifications of a besieged medieval city to the use of cutting-edge gene therapy today. Those limits are in constant need of redefinition, for the goals and the techniques have become both more refined and more secretive. The German and Japanese human experiments of the 1930s and 1940s horrified the world when they came to light. These barbaric exercises in pseudoscience grew out of assumptions of racial superiority. The subjects were deemed subhuman; ordinary guidelines could therefore be suspended. What has happened in the decades since World War II has differed only in degree. Explicitly or implicitly, any organization or government that undertakes or sponsors scientific research applies some measure of human worth. Experimentation rests upon an equation that balances suffering against gain, the good of the collective against the rights of the individual, and the risk of unknown consequences against the rewards of scientific discovery. Everything depends upon who makes that equation. The sobering and gripping accumulation of evidence in this book proves exactly what has been justified in the name of science. The science of "eugenics" justified enforced sterilization. The need to gain an upper hand in the Cold War justified CIA experiments involving mind control and drugs. The desperate race to control nuclear proliferation was used to justify radiation experiments whose effects are still being felt today. Chemical warfare, gene therapy, molecular medicine: These subjects dominate headlines and even direct our government's foreign policy, yet the whole truth about the experimentation behind them has never been made public. Though not a cheering book, In the Name of Science is a crucially important one, and it deserves a wide audience. A biologist by training, Goliszek presents each topic clearly and explains fully its significance and implications. Connecting the history of scientific experimentation through time with the topics that are likely to dominate the future, he has performed an invaluable service. No other book on the market provides the research included here, or presents it with such persuasive force.
Book Synopsis For the Good of Mankind? by : Vicki Oransky Wittenstein
Download or read book For the Good of Mankind? written by Vicki Oransky Wittenstein and published by Twenty-First Century Books. This book was released on 2013-10-01 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Experiment: A child is deliberately infected with the deadly smallpox disease without his parents' informed consent. Result: The world's first vaccine. Experiment: A slave woman is forced to undergo more than thirty operations without anesthesia. Result: The beginnings of modern gynecology. Incidents like these paved the way for crucial, lifesaving medical discoveries. But they also harmed and humiliated their test subjects, many of whom did not agree to the experiments in the first place. How do doctors balance the need to test new medicines and procedures with their ethical duty to protect the rights of human subjects? Take a harrowing journey through some of history's greatest medical advancesand its most horrifying medical atrocitiesto discover how human suffering has gone hand in hand with medical advancement.
Author :United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Labor and Public Welfare. Subcommittee on Health Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :484 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (91 download)
Book Synopsis Quality of Health Care--human Experimentation, 1973: S.2071 S.2072 H.R.7724 Apr. 30 June 28 to 29 July 10 1973 by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Labor and Public Welfare. Subcommittee on Health
Download or read book Quality of Health Care--human Experimentation, 1973: S.2071 S.2072 H.R.7724 Apr. 30 June 28 to 29 July 10 1973 written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Labor and Public Welfare. Subcommittee on Health and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Designing Human Practices by : Paul Rabinow
Download or read book Designing Human Practices written by Paul Rabinow and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2012-07 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Designing Human Practices is a detailed account of this anthropological experiment and, ultimately, its rejection.
Book Synopsis Federal regulation of human experimentation, 1975 by :
Download or read book Federal regulation of human experimentation, 1975 written by and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
