Evaluations For Sentencing Of Juveniles In Criminal Court

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Evaluations for Sentencing of Juveniles in Criminal Court

Author : Antoinette Kavanaugh
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0190052813
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluations for Sentencing of Juveniles in Criminal Court by : Antoinette Kavanaugh

Download or read book Evaluations for Sentencing of Juveniles in Criminal Court written by Antoinette Kavanaugh and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2020 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Young people charged with serious offenses may be tried in criminal court. The U.S. Supreme Court recently ruled that, if convicted in criminal court, juveniles' sentencing must take into account their relative developmental immaturity compared to adults. Therefore, Judges and attorneys in these cases need information from forensic mental health examiners about a youth's degree of immaturity and its relevance for sentencing. This is the first book to provide forensicmental health examiners a legal and developmental foundation for these evaluations, as well as best practices for performing the evaluation and communicating it to the court.

A national assessment of serious juvenile crime and the juvenile justice system

Author : Charles P. Smith
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A national assessment of serious juvenile crime and the juvenile justice system by : Charles P. Smith

Download or read book A national assessment of serious juvenile crime and the juvenile justice system written by Charles P. Smith and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Forensic Evaluation and Treatment of Juveniles

Author : Randall T. Salekin
Publisher : American Psychological Association (APA)
ISBN 13 : 9781433819346
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Forensic Evaluation and Treatment of Juveniles by : Randall T. Salekin

Download or read book Forensic Evaluation and Treatment of Juveniles written by Randall T. Salekin and published by American Psychological Association (APA). This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Psychologists have always played a key role in determining how the juvenile justice system assesses and treats young offenders. Recent neuropsychological findings shows that there are important developmental differences between juvenile offenders, such as varying levels of maturity, risk potential, and amenability to treatment, not to mention individualized personality traits and possible mental disorders. Psychologists must therefore strive for targeted rehabilitation services to avoid unfair treatment and redirect youth to healthier life choices. This book is a practical guide that will help psychologists answer important psycho-legal questions to properly assess and treat juvenile offenders. These guidelines primarily focus on disposition evaluations, which describe adolescent offenders and paths to rehabilitation, and transfer evaluations, which determine whether juveniles should be moved to adult courts. Psychological assessments can greatly influence a judge s decision, so this book will help forensic clinicians consider important external factors, such as local laws and the political climate, and present assessment data to judges in a thorough, understandable manner. This book will also be valuable for attorneys, judges, criminologists, and legal scholars who want to understand the psychological science behind juvenile assessment.

A National Assessment of Serious Juvenile Crime and the Juvenile Justice System: Economic impact

Author : National Juvenile Justice System Assessment Center (U.S.)
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis A National Assessment of Serious Juvenile Crime and the Juvenile Justice System: Economic impact by : National Juvenile Justice System Assessment Center (U.S.)

Download or read book A National Assessment of Serious Juvenile Crime and the Juvenile Justice System: Economic impact written by National Juvenile Justice System Assessment Center (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A National Assessment of Serious Juvenile Crime and the Juvenile Justice System: Summary

Author : Charles P. Smith
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis A National Assessment of Serious Juvenile Crime and the Juvenile Justice System: Summary by : Charles P. Smith

Download or read book A National Assessment of Serious Juvenile Crime and the Juvenile Justice System: Summary written by Charles P. Smith and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Evaluating Juvenile Transfer and Disposition

Author : Kirk Heilbrun
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1317340132
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluating Juvenile Transfer and Disposition by : Kirk Heilbrun

Download or read book Evaluating Juvenile Transfer and Disposition written by Kirk Heilbrun and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2017-05-08 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on juvenile transfer and disposition evaluations, this volume provides an up-to-date integration of current law, science, and practice with respect to juvenile risk assessment, treatment needs/amenability, and sophistication-maturity. Included are perspectives relating to international practices, use of specialized assessment tools, and a separate chapter on resentencing following US Supreme Court decisions on juveniles sentenced to mandatory life without parole. This text will be a useful and comprehensive reference for forensic psychologists and other mental health professionals engaged in juvenile evaluation, as well as legal professionals, juvenile and criminal justice professionals, and others involved with juvenile assessment, decision-making, and rehabilitation.

Juvenile Crime, Juvenile Justice

Author : Institute of Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309172357
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Juvenile Crime, Juvenile Justice by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Juvenile Crime, Juvenile Justice written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2001-06-05 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Even though youth crime rates have fallen since the mid-1990s, public fear and political rhetoric over the issue have heightened. The Columbine shootings and other sensational incidents add to the furor. Often overlooked are the underlying problems of child poverty, social disadvantage, and the pitfalls inherent to adolescent decisionmaking that contribute to youth crime. From a policy standpoint, adolescent offenders are caught in the crossfire between nurturance of youth and punishment of criminals, between rehabilitation and "get tough" pronouncements. In the midst of this emotional debate, the National Research Council's Panel on Juvenile Crime steps forward with an authoritative review of the best available data and analysis. Juvenile Crime, Juvenile Justice presents recommendations for addressing the many aspects of America's youth crime problem. This timely release discusses patterns and trends in crimes by children and adolescentsâ€"trends revealed by arrest data, victim reports, and other sources; youth crime within general crime; and race and sex disparities. The book explores desistanceâ€"the probability that delinquency or criminal activities decrease with ageâ€"and evaluates different approaches to predicting future crime rates. Why do young people turn to delinquency? Juvenile Crime, Juvenile Justice presents what we know and what we urgently need to find out about contributing factors, ranging from prenatal care, differences in temperament, and family influences to the role of peer relationships, the impact of the school policies toward delinquency, and the broader influences of the neighborhood and community. Equally important, this book examines a range of solutions: Prevention and intervention efforts directed to individuals, peer groups, and families, as well as day care-, school- and community-based initiatives. Intervention within the juvenile justice system. Role of the police. Processing and detention of youth offenders. Transferring youths to the adult judicial system. Residential placement of juveniles. The book includes background on the American juvenile court system, useful comparisons with the juvenile justice systems of other nations, and other important information for assessing this problem.

Juvenile Justice

Author : John T. Whitehead
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317534581
Total Pages : 515 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (175 download)

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Book Synopsis Juvenile Justice by : John T. Whitehead

Download or read book Juvenile Justice written by John T. Whitehead and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-02-20 with total page 515 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Juvenile Justice: An Introduction, 8th edition, presents a comprehensive picture of juvenile offending, delinquency theories, and how juvenile justice actors and agencies react to delinquency. It covers the history and development of the juvenile justice system and the unique issues related to juveniles, offering evidence-based suggestions for successful interventions and treatment and examining the new balance model of juvenile court. This new edition not only includes the latest available statistics on juvenile crime and victimization, drug use, court processing, and corrections, but provides insightful analysis of recent developments, such as those related to the use of probation supervision fees; responses to gangs and cyber bullying; implementing the deterrence model (Project Hope); the possible impact of drug legalization; the school-to-prison pipeline; the extent of victimization and mental illness in institutions; and implications of major court decisions regarding juveniles, such as Life Without Parole (LWOP) for juveniles. Each chapter enhances student understanding with Key Terms, a "What You Need to Know" section highlighting important points, and Discussion Questions. Links at key points in the text show students where they can go to get the latest information, and a comprehensive glossary aids comprehension.

Judging Juveniles

Author : Aaron Kupchik
Publisher : NYU Press
ISBN 13 : 0814749410
Total Pages : 211 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (147 download)

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Book Synopsis Judging Juveniles by : Aaron Kupchik

Download or read book Judging Juveniles written by Aaron Kupchik and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 2006-11-20 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 2007 Ruth Shonle Cavan Young Scholar Award presented by the American Society of Criminology 2007 American Society of Criminology Michael J. Hindelang Award for the Most Outstanding Contribution to Research in Criminology By comparing how adolescents are prosecuted and punished in juvenile and criminal (adult) courts, Aaron Kupchik finds that prosecuting adolescents in criminal court does not fit with our cultural understandings of youthfulness. As a result, adolescents who are transferred to criminal courts are still judged as juveniles. Ultimately, Kupchik makes a compelling argument for the suitability of juvenile courts in treating adolescents. Judging Juveniles suggests that justice would be better served if adolescents were handled by the system designed to address their special needs.

Juvenile Delinquency

Author : Kirk Heilbrun
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019516007X
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (951 download)

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Book Synopsis Juvenile Delinquency by : Kirk Heilbrun

Download or read book Juvenile Delinquency written by Kirk Heilbrun and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2005-03-17 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Summarizing the evidence available on juvenile delinquency prevention, assessment and intervention, this work surveys critical issues in understanding and treating delinquency and anti-social behaviour.

A National Assessment of Serious Juvenile Crime and the Juvenile Justice System: Definition, characteristics of incidents and individuals, and relationship to substance abuse

Download A National Assessment of Serious Juvenile Crime and the Juvenile Justice System: Definition, characteristics of incidents and individuals, and relationship to substance abuse PDF Online Free

Author : National Juvenile Justice System Assessment Center (U.S.)
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis A National Assessment of Serious Juvenile Crime and the Juvenile Justice System: Definition, characteristics of incidents and individuals, and relationship to substance abuse by : National Juvenile Justice System Assessment Center (U.S.)

Download or read book A National Assessment of Serious Juvenile Crime and the Juvenile Justice System: Definition, characteristics of incidents and individuals, and relationship to substance abuse written by National Juvenile Justice System Assessment Center (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A National Assessment of Serious Juvenile Crime and the Juvenile Justice System: Legislation, jurisdiction, program interventions, and confidentiality of juvenile records

Download A National Assessment of Serious Juvenile Crime and the Juvenile Justice System: Legislation, jurisdiction, program interventions, and confidentiality of juvenile records PDF Online Free

Author : Charles P. Smith
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis A National Assessment of Serious Juvenile Crime and the Juvenile Justice System: Legislation, jurisdiction, program interventions, and confidentiality of juvenile records by : Charles P. Smith

Download or read book A National Assessment of Serious Juvenile Crime and the Juvenile Justice System: Legislation, jurisdiction, program interventions, and confidentiality of juvenile records written by Charles P. Smith and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

State Responses to Serious and Violent Juvenile Crime

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis State Responses to Serious and Violent Juvenile Crime by :

Download or read book State Responses to Serious and Violent Juvenile Crime written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Changing Borders of Juvenile Justice

Author : Jeffrey Fagan
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 9780226233802
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (338 download)

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Book Synopsis The Changing Borders of Juvenile Justice by : Jeffrey Fagan

Download or read book The Changing Borders of Juvenile Justice written by Jeffrey Fagan and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2000-09 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the 1960s, recurring cycles of political activism over youth crime have motivated efforts to remove adolescents from the juvenile court. Periodic surges of crime—youth violence in the 1970s, the spread of gangs in the 1980s, and more recently, epidemic gun violence and drug-related crime—have spurred laws and policies aimed at narrowing the reach of the juvenile court. Despite declining juvenile crime rates, every state in the country has increased the number of youths tried and punished as adults. Research in this area has not kept pace with these legislative developments. There has never been a detailed, sociolegal analytic book devoted to this topic. In this important collection, researchers discuss policy, substantive procedural and empirical dimensions of waivers, and where the boundaries of the courts lie. Part 1 provides an overview of the origins and development of law and contemporary policy on the jurisdiction of adolescents. Part 2 examines the effects of jurisdictional shifts. Part 3 offers valuable insight into the developmental and psychological aspects of current and future reforms. Contributors: Donna Bishop, Richard Bonnie, M. A. Bortner, Elizabeth Cauffman, Linda Frost Clausel, Robert O. Dawson, Jeffrey Fagan, Barry Feld, Charles Frazier, Thomas Grisso, Darnell Hawkins, James C. Howell, Akiva Liberman, Richard Redding, Simon Singer, Laurence Steinberg, David Tanenhaus, Marjorie Zatz, and Franklin E. Zimring

Juvenile Offenders

Author : Peter W. Greenwood
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 4 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Juvenile Offenders by : Peter W. Greenwood

Download or read book Juvenile Offenders written by Peter W. Greenwood and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Reforming Juvenile Justice

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309278937
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Reforming Juvenile Justice by : National Research Council

Download or read book Reforming Juvenile Justice written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-05-22 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Adolescence is a distinct, yet transient, period of development between childhood and adulthood characterized by increased experimentation and risk-taking, a tendency to discount long-term consequences, and heightened sensitivity to peers and other social influences. A key function of adolescence is developing an integrated sense of self, including individualization, separation from parents, and personal identity. Experimentation and novelty-seeking behavior, such as alcohol and drug use, unsafe sex, and reckless driving, are thought to serve a number of adaptive functions despite their risks. Research indicates that for most youth, the period of risky experimentation does not extend beyond adolescence, ceasing as identity becomes settled with maturity. Much adolescent involvement in criminal activity is part of the normal developmental process of identity formation and most adolescents will mature out of these tendencies. Evidence of significant changes in brain structure and function during adolescence strongly suggests that these cognitive tendencies characteristic of adolescents are associated with biological immaturity of the brain and with an imbalance among developing brain systems. This imbalance model implies dual systems: one involved in cognitive and behavioral control and one involved in socio-emotional processes. Accordingly adolescents lack mature capacity for self-regulations because the brain system that influences pleasure-seeking and emotional reactivity develops more rapidly than the brain system that supports self-control. This knowledge of adolescent development has underscored important differences between adults and adolescents with direct bearing on the design and operation of the justice system, raising doubts about the core assumptions driving the criminalization of juvenile justice policy in the late decades of the 20th century. It was in this context that the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) asked the National Research Council to convene a committee to conduct a study of juvenile justice reform. The goal of Reforming Juvenile Justice: A Developmental Approach was to review recent advances in behavioral and neuroscience research and draw out the implications of this knowledge for juvenile justice reform, to assess the new generation of reform activities occurring in the United States, and to assess the performance of OJJDP in carrying out its statutory mission as well as its potential role in supporting scientifically based reform efforts.

State Responses to Serious & Violent Juvenile Crime

Author : Patricia Torbet
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 078814572X
Total Pages : 78 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (881 download)

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Book Synopsis State Responses to Serious & Violent Juvenile Crime by : Patricia Torbet

Download or read book State Responses to Serious & Violent Juvenile Crime written by Patricia Torbet and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1997-10 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report documents the changes sweeping across the Nation in the handling of serious and violent juvenile offenders. All legislation enacted in 1992-95 that targeted violent or other serious crime by juveniles was analyzed to determine common themes and trends. Telephone surveys of juvenile justice practitioners in every State provided anecdotal information about substantive and procedural changes that have occurred as a result of the new laws. This report presents a compilation of these changes, an analysis of the direction of those changes &, where appropriate, a historical perspective. Charts and tables.