Evaluation of Preferential Energy Absorption in Earlywood and Latewood Fibers of Loblolly Pine in Cyclic Compression

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluation of Preferential Energy Absorption in Earlywood and Latewood Fibers of Loblolly Pine in Cyclic Compression by : Cheryl B. Rueckert

Download or read book Evaluation of Preferential Energy Absorption in Earlywood and Latewood Fibers of Loblolly Pine in Cyclic Compression written by Cheryl B. Rueckert and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fiber Bonding and Tensile Stress-strain Properties of Earlywood and Latewood Handsheets

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 10 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Fiber Bonding and Tensile Stress-strain Properties of Earlywood and Latewood Handsheets by : William E. Smith

Download or read book Fiber Bonding and Tensile Stress-strain Properties of Earlywood and Latewood Handsheets written by William E. Smith and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nordic Pulp & Paper Research Journal

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 644 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Nordic Pulp & Paper Research Journal by :

Download or read book Nordic Pulp & Paper Research Journal written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fiber Bonding and Tensile Stress-strain Properties of Earlywood and Latewood Handsheets

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 11 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Fiber Bonding and Tensile Stress-strain Properties of Earlywood and Latewood Handsheets by : William E. Smith

Download or read book Fiber Bonding and Tensile Stress-strain Properties of Earlywood and Latewood Handsheets written by William E. Smith and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interfiber bonding, tensile stress-strain properties, fiber collapse, and fiber-to-fiber conformability at fiber crossings were studied on handsheets composed entirely on unbeaten earlywood and latewood loblolly pine kraft fibers. Because of a better stress distribution earlywood sheets showed consistently higher tensile strength and modulus of elasticity at a given level of interfiber bonding than latewood sheets. (Author Modified Abstract).

Tool Forces and Chip Formation in Orthogonal Cutting of Loblolly Pine

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Tool Forces and Chip Formation in Orthogonal Cutting of Loblolly Pine by : George E. Woodson

Download or read book Tool Forces and Chip Formation in Orthogonal Cutting of Loblolly Pine written by George E. Woodson and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Measurement of Earlywood and Latewood Properties of Loblolly Pine

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (111 download)

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Book Synopsis Measurement of Earlywood and Latewood Properties of Loblolly Pine by : David W. Green

Download or read book Measurement of Earlywood and Latewood Properties of Loblolly Pine written by David W. Green and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 1 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A large portion of the nation’s future dimension lumber resource will come from genetically improved trees grown on intensively managed plantations. The focus of most tree breeders and forest managers is on increasing volume of wood fiber produced (i.e., fast growth). Fast growth can have negative impacts on the structural qualities of the wood products produced.

Date of Earlywood-latewood Transition in Provenances and Families of Loblolly Pine, and Its Relationship to Growth Phenology and Juvenile Wood Specific Gravity

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (362 download)

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Book Synopsis Date of Earlywood-latewood Transition in Provenances and Families of Loblolly Pine, and Its Relationship to Growth Phenology and Juvenile Wood Specific Gravity by : Keith J. S. Jayawickrama

Download or read book Date of Earlywood-latewood Transition in Provenances and Families of Loblolly Pine, and Its Relationship to Growth Phenology and Juvenile Wood Specific Gravity written by Keith J. S. Jayawickrama and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Utilization of the Southern Pines: Processing

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 944 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Utilization of the Southern Pines: Processing by : Peter Koch

Download or read book Utilization of the Southern Pines: Processing written by Peter Koch and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 944 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Southern Pines

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis The Southern Pines by : Harold Scofield Betts

Download or read book The Southern Pines written by Harold Scofield Betts and published by . This book was released on 1945 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Wood Chemistry and Wood Composites

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203492439
Total Pages : 505 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Wood Chemistry and Wood Composites by : Roger M. Rowell

Download or read book Handbook of Wood Chemistry and Wood Composites written by Roger M. Rowell and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2005-02-18 with total page 505 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The degradable nature of high-performance, wood-based materials is an attractive advantage when considering environmental factors such as sustainability, recycling, and energy/resource conservation. The Handbook of Wood Chemistry and Wood Composites provides an excellent guide to the latest concepts and technologies in wood chemistry and bio-based composites. The book analyzes the chemical composition and physical properties of wood cellulose and its response to natural processes of degradation. It describes safe and effective chemical modifications to strengthen wood against biological, chemical, and mechanical degradation without using toxic, leachable, or corrosive chemicals. Expert researchers provide insightful analyses of the types of chemical modifications applied to polymer cell walls in wood, emphasizing the mechanisms of reaction involved and resulting changes in performance properties. These include modifications that increase water repellency, fire retardancy, and resistance to ultraviolet light, heat, moisture, mold, and other biological organisms. The text also explores modifications that increase mechanical strength, such as lumen fill, monomer polymer penetration, and plasticization. The Handbook of Wood Chemistry and Wood Composites concludes with the latest applications, such as adhesives, geotextiles, and sorbents, and future trends in the use of wood-based composites in terms of sustainable agriculture, biodegradability and recycling, and economics. Incorporating over 30 years of teaching experience, the esteemed editor of this handbook is well-attuned to educational demands as well as industry standards and research trends.

Wood Properties and Processing

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039288210
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis Wood Properties and Processing by : Miha Humar

Download or read book Wood Properties and Processing written by Miha Humar and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2020-05-23 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wood-based materials are CO2-neutral, renewable, and considered to be environmentally friendly. The huge variety of wood species and wood-based composites allows a wide scope of creative and esthetic alternatives to materials with higher environmental impacts during production, use and disposal. Quality of wood is influenced by the genetic and environmental factors. One of the emerging uses of wood are building and construction applications. Modern building and construction practices would not be possible without use of wood or wood-based composites. The use of composites enables using wood of lower quality for the production of materials with engineered properties for specific target applications. Even more, the utilization of such reinforcing particles as carbon nanotubes and nanocellulose enables development of a new generation of composites with even better properties. The positive aspect of decomposability of waste wood can turn into the opposite when wood or wood-based materials are exposed to weathering, moisture oscillations, different discolorations, and degrading organisms. Protective measures are therefore unavoidable for many outdoor applications. Resistance of wood against different aging factors is always a combined effect of toxic or inhibiting ingredients on the one hand, and of structural, anatomical, or chemical ways of excluding moisture on the other.

Timber Bridges

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Publisher : Datamotion Publishing LLC
ISBN 13 : 9781937299095
Total Pages : 916 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Timber Bridges by : Michael A. Ritter

Download or read book Timber Bridges written by Michael A. Ritter and published by Datamotion Publishing LLC. This book was released on 1990 with total page 916 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a comprehensive analysis of the design, construction, inspection, and maintenance of timber bridges.

Size- and Age-Related Changes in Tree Structure and Function

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400712421
Total Pages : 511 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Size- and Age-Related Changes in Tree Structure and Function by : Frederick C. Meinzer

Download or read book Size- and Age-Related Changes in Tree Structure and Function written by Frederick C. Meinzer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-29 with total page 511 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Millions of trees live and grow all around us, and we all recognize the vital role they play in the world’s ecosystems. Publicity campaigns exhort us to plant yet more. Yet until recently comparatively little was known about the root causes of the physical changes that attend their growth. Since trees typically increase in size by three to four orders of magnitude in their journey to maturity, this gap in our knowledge has been a crucial issue to address. Here at last is a synthesis of the current state of our knowledge about both the causes and consequences of ontogenetic changes in key features of tree structure and function. During their ontogeny, trees undergo numerous changes in their physiological function, the structure and mechanical properties of their wood, and overall architecture and allometry. This book examines the central interplay between these changes and tree size and age. It also explores the impact these changes can have, at the level of the individual tree, on the emerging characteristics of forest ecosystems at various stages of their development. The analysis offers an explanation for the importance of discriminating between the varied physical properties arising from the nexus of size and age, as well as highlighting the implications these ontogenetic changes have for commercial forestry and climate change. This important and timely summation of our knowledge base in this area, written by highly respected researchers, will be of huge interest, not only to researchers, but also to forest managers and silviculturists.

Physiology of Woody Plants

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080568718
Total Pages : 469 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Physiology of Woody Plants by : Stephen G. Pallardy

Download or read book Physiology of Woody Plants written by Stephen G. Pallardy and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2010-07-20 with total page 469 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Woody plants such as trees have a significant economic and climatic influence on global economies and ecologies. This completely revised classic book is an up-to-date synthesis of the intensive research devoted to woody plants published in the second edition, with additional important aspects from the authors' previous book, Growth Control in Woody Plants. Intended primarily as a reference for researchers, the interdisciplinary nature of the book makes it useful to a broad range of scientists and researchers from agroforesters, agronomists, and arborists to plant pathologists and soil scientists. This third edition provides crutial updates to many chapters, including: responses of plants to elevated CO2; the process and regulation of cambial growth; photoinhibition and photoprotection of photosynthesis; nitrogen metabolism and internal recycling, and more. Revised chapters focus on emerging discoveries of the patterns and processes of woody plant physiology. * The only book to provide recommendations for the use of specific management practices and experimental procedures and equipment*Updated coverage of nearly all topics of interest to woody plant physiologists* Extensive revisions of chapters relating to key processes in growth, photosynthesis, and water relations* More than 500 new references * Examples of molecular-level evidence incorporated in discussion of the role of expansion proteins in plant growth; mechanism of ATP production by coupling factor in photosynthesis; the role of cellulose synthase in cell wall construction; structure-function relationships for aquaporin proteins

Sustainable Management of Pinus Radiata Plantations

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Publisher : Food & Agriculture Organization of the UN (FAO)
ISBN 13 : 9789251076347
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (763 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Management of Pinus Radiata Plantations by : Donald J. Mead

Download or read book Sustainable Management of Pinus Radiata Plantations written by Donald J. Mead and published by Food & Agriculture Organization of the UN (FAO). This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Pinus radiata (radiata pine) is a versatile, fast-growing, medium-density softwood, suitable for a wide range of end-uses. Its silviculture is highly developed, and is built on a rm foundation of over a century of research, observation and practice. Radiata pine is often considered a model for growers of other plantation species. This book explores current knowledge of, and experience with radiata pine forest plantation management and examines its long-term sustainability. Radiata pine management needs to integrate the biological aspects of tree-growing, with socio-economics, management objectives, practical considerations and other constraints and opportunities. Although stands of radiata pine may appear to be simple, they are actually quite complex ecosystems because they contain large, long-lived trees that change dramatically over time and interact in changing ways with the environment and with other organisms. The focus of this book is on the principles and practices of growing radiata pine sustainably. It also looks ahead to emerging challenges facing radiata pine plantation management, such as the effects of climate change, new diseases and other threats, and meeting changing product needs and societal demands."--Page 4 of cover.

Fundamentals of Tree Ring Research

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Publisher : University of Arizona Press
ISBN 13 : 0816547386
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (165 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Tree Ring Research by : James H. Speer

Download or read book Fundamentals of Tree Ring Research written by James H. Speer and published by University of Arizona Press. This book was released on 2021-11-30 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tree-ring dating (dendrochronology) is a method of scientific dating based on the analysis of tree-ring growth patterns. As author James Speer notes, trees are remarkable bioindicators. Although there are other scientific means of dating climatic and environmental events, dendrochronology provides the most reliable of all paleorecords. Dendrochronology can be applied to very old trees to provide long-term records of past temperature, rainfall, fire, insect outbreaks, landslides, hurricanes, and ice storms--to name only a few events. This comprehensive text addresses all of the subjects that a reader who is new to the field will need to know and will be a welcome reference for practitioners at all levels. It includes a history of the discipline, biological and ecological background, principles of the field, basic scientific information on the structure and growth of trees, the complete range of dendrochronology methods, and a full description of each of the relevant subdisciplines. Individual chapters address the composition of wood, methods of field and laboratory study, dendroarchaeology, dendroclimatology, dendroecology, dendrogeomorphology, and dendrochemistry. The book also provides thorough introductions to common computer programs and methods of statistical analysis. In the final chapter, the author describes "frontiers in dendrochronology," with an eye toward future directions in the field. He concludes with several useful appendixes, including a listing of tree and shrub species that have been used successfully by dendrochronologists. Throughout, photographs and illustrations visually represent the state of knowledge in the field.

Natural Fibre Composites

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Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0857099221
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Natural Fibre Composites by : Alma THULE

Download or read book Natural Fibre Composites written by Alma THULE and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2014-02-13 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of natural fibres as reinforcements in composites has grown in importance in recent years. Natural Fibre Composites summarises the wealth of significant recent research in this area. Chapters in part one introduce and explore the structure, properties, processing, and applications of natural fibre reinforcements, including those made from wood and cellulosic fibres. Part two describes and illustrates the processing of natural fibre composites. Chapters discuss ethical practices in the processing of green composites, manufacturing methods and compression and injection molding techniques for natural fibre composites, and thermoset matrix natural fibre-reinforced composites. Part three highlights and interprets the testing and properties of natural fibre composites including, non-destructive and high strain rate testing. The performance of natural fibre composites is examined under dynamic loading, the response of natural fibre composites to impact damage is appraised, and the response of natural fibre composites in a marine environment is assessed. Natural Fibre Composites is a technical guide for professionals requiring an understanding of natural fibre composite materials. It offers reviews, applications and evaluations of the subject for researchers and engineers. Introduces and explores the structure, properties, processing, and applications of natural fibre reinforcements, including those made from wood and cellulosic fibres Highlights and interprets the testing and properties of natural fibre composites, including non-destructive and high strain rate testing Examines performance of natural fibre composites under dynamic loading, the response of natural fibre composites to impact damage, and the response of natural fibre composites in a marine environment