Essays In The History Of Lie Groups And Algebraic Groups

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Essays in the History of Lie Groups and Algebraic Groups

Author : Armand Borel
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821802887
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Essays in the History of Lie Groups and Algebraic Groups by : Armand Borel

Download or read book Essays in the History of Lie Groups and Algebraic Groups written by Armand Borel and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2001 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Algebraic groups and Lie groups are important in most major areas of mathematics, occuring in diverse roles such as the symmetries of differential equations and as central figures in the Langlands program for number theory. In this book, Professor Borel looks at the development of the theory of Lie groups and algebraic groups, highlighting the evolution from the almost purely local theory at the start to the global theory that we know today. As the starting point of this passagefrom local to global, the author takes Lie's theory of local analytic transformation groups and Lie algebras. He then follows the globalization of the process in its two most important frameworks: (transcendental) differential geometry and algebraic geometry. Chapters II to IV are devoted to the former,Chapters V to VIII, to the latter.The essays in the first part of the book survey various proofs of the full reducibility of linear representations of $SL 2M$, the contributions H. Weyl to representation and invariant theory for Lie groups, and conclude with a chapter on E. Cartan's theory of symmetric spaces and Lie groups in the large.The second part of the book starts with Chapter V describing the development of the theory of linear algebraic groups in the 19th century. Many of the main contributions here are due to E. Study, E. Cartan, and above all, to L. Maurer. After being abandoned for nearly 50 years, the theory was revived by Chevalley and Kolchin and then further developed by many others. This is the focus of Chapter VI. The book concludes with two chapters on various aspects of the works of Chevalley on Lie groupsand algebraic groups and Kolchin on algebraic groups and the Galois theory of differential fields.The author brings a unique perspective to this study. As an important developer of some of the modern elements of both the differential geometric and the algebraic geometric sides of the theory, he has a particularly deep appreciation of the underlying mathematics. His lifelong involvement and his historical research in the subject give him a special appreciation of the story of its development.

Actions and Invariants of Algebraic Groups

Author : Walter Ferrer Santos
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420030795
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Actions and Invariants of Algebraic Groups by : Walter Ferrer Santos

Download or read book Actions and Invariants of Algebraic Groups written by Walter Ferrer Santos and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2005-04-26 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Actions and Invariants of Algebraic Groups presents a self-contained introduction to geometric invariant theory that links the basic theory of affine algebraic groups to Mumford's more sophisticated theory. The authors systematically exploit the viewpoint of Hopf algebra theory and the theory of comodules to simplify and compactify many of the rele

Actions and Invariants of Algebraic Groups

Author : Walter Ricardo Ferrer Santos
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482239167
Total Pages : 479 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Actions and Invariants of Algebraic Groups by : Walter Ricardo Ferrer Santos

Download or read book Actions and Invariants of Algebraic Groups written by Walter Ricardo Ferrer Santos and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-09-19 with total page 479 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Actions and Invariants of Algebraic Groups, Second Edition presents a self-contained introduction to geometric invariant theory starting from the basic theory of affine algebraic groups and proceeding towards more sophisticated dimensions." Building on the first edition, this book provides an introduction to the theory by equipping the reader with the tools needed to read advanced research in the field. Beginning with commutative algebra, algebraic geometry and the theory of Lie algebras, the book develops the necessary background of affine algebraic groups over an algebraically closed field, and then moves toward the algebraic and geometric aspects of modern invariant theory and quotients.

Lie Groups

Author : Claudio Procesi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387289291
Total Pages : 616 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Lie Groups by : Claudio Procesi

Download or read book Lie Groups written by Claudio Procesi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-10-17 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lie groups has been an increasing area of focus and rich research since the middle of the 20th century. In Lie Groups: An Approach through Invariants and Representations, the author's masterful approach gives the reader a comprehensive treatment of the classical Lie groups along with an extensive introduction to a wide range of topics associated with Lie groups: symmetric functions, theory of algebraic forms, Lie algebras, tensor algebra and symmetry, semisimple Lie algebras, algebraic groups, group representations, invariants, Hilbert theory, and binary forms with fields ranging from pure algebra to functional analysis. By covering sufficient background material, the book is made accessible to a reader with a relatively modest mathematical background. Historical information, examples, exercises are all woven into the text. This unique exposition is suitable for a broad audience, including advanced undergraduates, graduates, mathematicians in a variety of areas from pure algebra to functional analysis and mathematical physics.

Lie Groups Beyond an Introduction

Author : Anthony W. Knapp
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780817642594
Total Pages : 844 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Lie Groups Beyond an Introduction by : Anthony W. Knapp

Download or read book Lie Groups Beyond an Introduction written by Anthony W. Knapp and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2002-08-21 with total page 844 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book takes the reader from the end of introductory Lie group theory to the threshold of infinite-dimensional group representations. Merging algebra and analysis throughout, the author uses Lie-theoretic methods to develop a beautiful theory having wide applications in mathematics and physics. The book initially shares insights that make use of actual matrices; it later relies on such structural features as properties of root systems.

Differential Geometry and Lie Groups

Author : Jean Gallier
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030460401
Total Pages : 777 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Differential Geometry and Lie Groups by : Jean Gallier

Download or read book Differential Geometry and Lie Groups written by Jean Gallier and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-08-14 with total page 777 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook offers an introduction to differential geometry designed for readers interested in modern geometry processing. Working from basic undergraduate prerequisites, the authors develop manifold theory and Lie groups from scratch; fundamental topics in Riemannian geometry follow, culminating in the theory that underpins manifold optimization techniques. Students and professionals working in computer vision, robotics, and machine learning will appreciate this pathway into the mathematical concepts behind many modern applications. Starting with the matrix exponential, the text begins with an introduction to Lie groups and group actions. Manifolds, tangent spaces, and cotangent spaces follow; a chapter on the construction of manifolds from gluing data is particularly relevant to the reconstruction of surfaces from 3D meshes. Vector fields and basic point-set topology bridge into the second part of the book, which focuses on Riemannian geometry. Chapters on Riemannian manifolds encompass Riemannian metrics, geodesics, and curvature. Topics that follow include submersions, curvature on Lie groups, and the Log-Euclidean framework. The final chapter highlights naturally reductive homogeneous manifolds and symmetric spaces, revealing the machinery needed to generalize important optimization techniques to Riemannian manifolds. Exercises are included throughout, along with optional sections that delve into more theoretical topics. Differential Geometry and Lie Groups: A Computational Perspective offers a uniquely accessible perspective on differential geometry for those interested in the theory behind modern computing applications. Equally suited to classroom use or independent study, the text will appeal to students and professionals alike; only a background in calculus and linear algebra is assumed. Readers looking to continue on to more advanced topics will appreciate the authors’ companion volume Differential Geometry and Lie Groups: A Second Course.

Emergence of the Theory of Lie Groups

Author : Thomas Hawkins
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461212022
Total Pages : 578 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Emergence of the Theory of Lie Groups by : Thomas Hawkins

Download or read book Emergence of the Theory of Lie Groups written by Thomas Hawkins and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The great Norwegian mathematician Sophus Lie developed the general theory of transformations in the 1870s, and the first part of the book properly focuses on his work. In the second part the central figure is Wilhelm Killing, who developed structure and classification of semisimple Lie algebras. The third part focuses on the developments of the representation of Lie algebras, in particular the work of Elie Cartan. The book concludes with the work of Hermann Weyl and his contemporaries on the structure and representation of Lie groups which serves to bring together much of the earlier work into a coherent theory while at the same time opening up significant avenues for further work.

Groups and Analysis

Author : Katrin Tent
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521717884
Total Pages : 327 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (217 download)

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Book Synopsis Groups and Analysis by : Katrin Tent

Download or read book Groups and Analysis written by Katrin Tent and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2008-10-16 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many areas of mathematics were deeply influenced or even founded by Hermann Weyl, including geometric foundations of manifolds and physics, topological groups, Lie groups and representation theory, harmonic analysis and analytic number theory as well as foundations of mathematics. In this volume, leading experts present his lasting influence on current mathematics, often connecting Weyl's theorems with cutting edge research in dynamical systems, invariant theory, and partial differential equations. In a broad and accessible presentation, survey chapters describe the historical development of each area alongside up-to-the-minute results, focussing on the mathematical roots evident within Weyl's work.

Unitary Reflection Groups

Author : Gustav I. Lehrer
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521749891
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (217 download)

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Book Synopsis Unitary Reflection Groups by : Gustav I. Lehrer

Download or read book Unitary Reflection Groups written by Gustav I. Lehrer and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-08-13 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A unitary reflection is a linear transformation of a complex vector space that fixes each point in a hyperplane. Intuitively, it resembles the transformation an image undergoes when it is viewed through a kaleidoscope, or an arrangement of mirrors. This book gives a complete classification of all finite groups which are generated by unitary reflections, using the method of line systems. Irreducible groups are studied in detail, and are identified with finite linear groups. The new invariant theoretic proof of Steinberg's fixed point theorem is treated fully. The same approach is used to develop the theory of eigenspaces of elements of reflection groups and their twisted analogues. This includes an extension of Springer's theory of regular elements to reflection cosets. An appendix outlines links to representation theory, topology and mathematical physics. Containing over 100 exercises, ranging in difficulty from elementary to research level, this book is ideal for honours and graduate students, or for researchers in algebra, topology and mathematical physics. Book jacket.

Automorphic Forms and L-Functions for the Group GL(n,R)

Author : Dorian Goldfeld
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139456202
Total Pages : 65 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Automorphic Forms and L-Functions for the Group GL(n,R) by : Dorian Goldfeld

Download or read book Automorphic Forms and L-Functions for the Group GL(n,R) written by Dorian Goldfeld and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-08-03 with total page 65 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: L-functions associated to automorphic forms encode all classical number theoretic information. They are akin to elementary particles in physics. This book provides an entirely self-contained introduction to the theory of L-functions in a style accessible to graduate students with a basic knowledge of classical analysis, complex variable theory, and algebra. Also within the volume are many new results not yet found in the literature. The exposition provides complete detailed proofs of results in an easy-to-read format using many examples and without the need to know and remember many complex definitions. The main themes of the book are first worked out for GL(2,R) and GL(3,R), and then for the general case of GL(n,R). In an appendix to the book, a set of Mathematica functions is presented, designed to allow the reader to explore the theory from a computational point of view.

Quantum Field Theory III: Gauge Theory

Author : Eberhard Zeidler
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642224210
Total Pages : 1141 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Field Theory III: Gauge Theory by : Eberhard Zeidler

Download or read book Quantum Field Theory III: Gauge Theory written by Eberhard Zeidler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-08-17 with total page 1141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this third volume of his modern introduction to quantum field theory, Eberhard Zeidler examines the mathematical and physical aspects of gauge theory as a principle tool for describing the four fundamental forces which act in the universe: gravitative, electromagnetic, weak interaction and strong interaction. Volume III concentrates on the classical aspects of gauge theory, describing the four fundamental forces by the curvature of appropriate fiber bundles. This must be supplemented by the crucial, but elusive quantization procedure. The book is arranged in four sections, devoted to realizing the universal principle force equals curvature: Part I: The Euclidean Manifold as a Paradigm Part II: Ariadne's Thread in Gauge Theory Part III: Einstein's Theory of Special Relativity Part IV: Ariadne's Thread in Cohomology For students of mathematics the book is designed to demonstrate that detailed knowledge of the physical background helps to reveal interesting interrelationships among diverse mathematical topics. Physics students will be exposed to a fairly advanced mathematics, beyond the level covered in the typical physics curriculum. Quantum Field Theory builds a bridge between mathematicians and physicists, based on challenging questions about the fundamental forces in the universe (macrocosmos), and in the world of elementary particles (microcosmos).

Structure and Geometry of Lie Groups

Author : Joachim Hilgert
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387847944
Total Pages : 742 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (878 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure and Geometry of Lie Groups by : Joachim Hilgert

Download or read book Structure and Geometry of Lie Groups written by Joachim Hilgert and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-11-06 with total page 742 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This self-contained text is an excellent introduction to Lie groups and their actions on manifolds. The authors start with an elementary discussion of matrix groups, followed by chapters devoted to the basic structure and representation theory of finite dimensinal Lie algebras. They then turn to global issues, demonstrating the key issue of the interplay between differential geometry and Lie theory. Special emphasis is placed on homogeneous spaces and invariant geometric structures. The last section of the book is dedicated to the structure theory of Lie groups. Particularly, they focus on maximal compact subgroups, dense subgroups, complex structures, and linearity. This text is accessible to a broad range of mathematicians and graduate students; it will be useful both as a graduate textbook and as a research reference.

Symmetry, Representations, and Invariants

Author : Roe Goodman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387798528
Total Pages : 731 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Symmetry, Representations, and Invariants by : Roe Goodman

Download or read book Symmetry, Representations, and Invariants written by Roe Goodman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-07-30 with total page 731 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Symmetry is a key ingredient in many mathematical, physical, and biological theories. Using representation theory and invariant theory to analyze the symmetries that arise from group actions, and with strong emphasis on the geometry and basic theory of Lie groups and Lie algebras, Symmetry, Representations, and Invariants is a significant reworking of an earlier highly-acclaimed work by the authors. The result is a comprehensive introduction to Lie theory, representation theory, invariant theory, and algebraic groups, in a new presentation that is more accessible to students and includes a broader range of applications. The philosophy of the earlier book is retained, i.e., presenting the principal theorems of representation theory for the classical matrix groups as motivation for the general theory of reductive groups. The wealth of examples and discussion prepares the reader for the complete arguments now given in the general case. Key Features of Symmetry, Representations, and Invariants: (1) Early chapters suitable for honors undergraduate or beginning graduate courses, requiring only linear algebra, basic abstract algebra, and advanced calculus; (2) Applications to geometry (curvature tensors), topology (Jones polynomial via symmetry), and combinatorics (symmetric group and Young tableaux); (3) Self-contained chapters, appendices, comprehensive bibliography; (4) More than 350 exercises (most with detailed hints for solutions) further explore main concepts; (5) Serves as an excellent main text for a one-year course in Lie group theory; (6) Benefits physicists as well as mathematicians as a reference work.

Bimonoids for Hyperplane Arrangements

Author : Marcelo Aguiar
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110849580X
Total Pages : 853 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Bimonoids for Hyperplane Arrangements by : Marcelo Aguiar

Download or read book Bimonoids for Hyperplane Arrangements written by Marcelo Aguiar and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-03-19 with total page 853 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The goal of this monograph is to develop Hopf theory in a new setting which features centrally a real hyperplane arrangement. The new theory is parallel to the classical theory of connected Hopf algebras, and relates to it when specialized to the braid arrangement. Joyal's theory of combinatorial species, ideas from Tits' theory of buildings, and Rota's work on incidence algebras inspire and find a common expression in this theory. The authors introduce notions of monoid, comonoid, bimonoid, and Lie monoid relative to a fixed hyperplane arrangement. They also construct universal bimonoids by using generalizations of the classical notions of shuffle and quasishuffle, and establish the Borel-Hopf, Poincar -Birkhoff-Witt, and Cartier-Milnor-Moore theorems in this setting. This monograph opens a vast new area of research. It will be of interest to students and researchers working in the areas of hyperplane arrangements, semigroup theory, Hopf algebras, algebraic Lie theory, operads, and category theory.

Collected Papers

Author : Armand Borel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540676409
Total Pages : 750 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (764 download)

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Book Synopsis Collected Papers by : Armand Borel

Download or read book Collected Papers written by Armand Borel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1983 with total page 750 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book collects the papers published by A. Borel from 1983 to 1999. About half of them are research papers, written on his own or in collaboration, on various topics pertaining mainly to algebraic or Lie groups, homogeneous spaces, arithmetic groups (L2-spectrum, automorphic forms, cohomology and covolumes), L2-cohomology of symmetric or locally symmetric spaces, and to the Oppenheim conjecture. Other publications include surveys and personal recollections (of D. Montgomery, Harish-Chandra, and A. Weil), considerations on mathematics in general and several articles of a historical nature: on the School of Mathematics at the Institute for Advanced Study, on N. Bourbaki and on selected aspects of the works of H. Weyl, C. Chevalley, E. Kolchin, J. Leray, and A. Weil. The book concludes with an essay on H. Poincaré and special relativity. Some comments on, and corrections to, a number of papers have also been added.

Groups and Symmetries

Author : Yvette Kosmann-Schwarzbach
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030943607
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Groups and Symmetries by : Yvette Kosmann-Schwarzbach

Download or read book Groups and Symmetries written by Yvette Kosmann-Schwarzbach and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-07-16 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: - Combines material from many areas of mathematics, including algebra, geometry, and analysis, so students see connections between these areas - Applies material to physics so students appreciate the applications of abstract mathematics - Assumes only linear algebra and calculus, making an advanced subject accessible to undergraduates - Includes 142 exercises, many with hints or complete solutions, so text may be used in the classroom or for self study

Lie Groups and Algebraic Groups

Author : Arkadij L. Onishchik
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642743368
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (433 download)

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Book Synopsis Lie Groups and Algebraic Groups by : Arkadij L. Onishchik

Download or read book Lie Groups and Algebraic Groups written by Arkadij L. Onishchik and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-12-06 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is based on the notes of the authors' seminar on algebraic and Lie groups held at the Department of Mechanics and Mathematics of Moscow University in 1967/68. Our guiding idea was to present in the most economic way the theory of semisimple Lie groups on the basis of the theory of algebraic groups. Our main sources were A. Borel's paper [34], C. ChevalIey's seminar [14], seminar "Sophus Lie" [15] and monographs by C. Chevalley [4], N. Jacobson [9] and J-P. Serre [16, 17]. In preparing this book we have completely rearranged these notes and added two new chapters: "Lie groups" and "Real semisimple Lie groups". Several traditional topics of Lie algebra theory, however, are left entirely disregarded, e.g. universal enveloping algebras, characters of linear representations and (co)homology of Lie algebras. A distinctive feature of this book is that almost all the material is presented as a sequence of problems, as it had been in the first draft of the seminar's notes. We believe that solving these problems may help the reader to feel the seminar's atmosphere and master the theory. Nevertheless, all the non-trivial ideas, and sometimes solutions, are contained in hints given at the end of each section. The proofs of certain theorems, which we consider more difficult, are given directly in the main text. The book also contains exercises, the majority of which are an essential complement to the main contents.