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Environmental Justice And Activism In Indianapolis
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Book Synopsis Environmental Justice and Activism in Indianapolis by : Trevor K. Fuller
Download or read book Environmental Justice and Activism in Indianapolis written by Trevor K. Fuller and published by Lexington Books. This book was released on 2015-01-30 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Environmental Justice and Activism in Indianapolis examines how place attachment, social capital, and perceptions influence citizen responses when their communities are environmentally threatened. Trevor K. Fuller determines what inspires citizens to take action by analyzing the responses of two communities in the Indianapolis, Indiana area afflicted with environmental hazards. Though both areas suffer from environmental hazards, one community was much more motivated to take an activist stance against current and future environmental issues in the community. Fuller investigates how political and economic forces shape the distribution of hazards, the scope of citizen activism, and ultimately, determine whether a community is rejuvenated. This work will be of interest to environmental, political, and historical geographers and scholars.
Book Synopsis Environmental (in)activism: Pollution, People, and Politics in Two Indianapolis Neighborhoods by : Trevor K. Fuller
Download or read book Environmental (in)activism: Pollution, People, and Politics in Two Indianapolis Neighborhoods written by Trevor K. Fuller and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research examines the development of environmental activism (or lack thereof) in response to urban environmental injustices in two communities to understand differences in response between the communities. The goal is to better understand how and why residents take action to secure improvements in environmental quality and the forces that inhibit activism. Local activism has played a key role in efforts to address and redress environmental injustices in the U.S. yet activism varies greatly among communities resulting in an uneven geography of environmental remediation and response. Two communities in Indianapolis, IN are chosen as case studies 0́3 West Indianapolis and Martindale-Brightwood. Both of these low-income communities endure an abundance of environmental hazards including toxic releases. However, each community has responded differently with Martindale-Brightwood residents forming an environmental justice collaborative, while no collective activism has emerged in West Indianapolis. Contrasting forms and levels of environmental activism provide an opportunity to investigate the place-specific forces that encourage or deter local environmental movements. The research objectives are: (1) Analyze the spatial distribution of environmental hazards in the two study areas relative to the City of Indianapolis, (2) Trace and interrogate the economic, political, ecological, and social forces which have collaboratively produced the damaging environmental histories of both areas, (3) Assess residents0́9 interpretations and understandings of environmental hazards and the influence of place attachment, perceptions of the hazards, and social capital in producing different interpretations and understandings of the local landscape within the study areas, and (4) Evaluate the roles of local institutions, including community development organizations, churches, government organizations and industries in producing or deterring activism. This research relies on quantitative and qualitative methods. A Geographic Information System (GIS) is used to analyze the spatial distribution of environmental hazards while a mail survey and in-depth interviews reveal how residents0́9 place attachment, social capital, and environmental concerns and knowledge intersect with the contaminated medium in motivating activism. The research is situated within environmental justice and urban political ecology literatures. Macro-scale political and economic forces that shape the uneven distribution of environmental hazards are integrated with analysis of people0́9s perceptions of and responses to environmental hazards to provide a more complete understanding of environmental activism. This research contributes to the environmental justice and urban political ecology literatures by revealing the place-specific social, environmental and political forces that influenced the development of environmental activism in response to environmental hazards. The findings contribute towards place attachment literature by revealing the socially constructed nature of place attachment as the state, corporations, non-governmental organizations, and the physical environment all influence and shape the emotions, memories, and meanings residents attach to their respective neighborhoods. Corporate parties in West Indianapolis exert their influence on residents through the offering of various community meetings at their sites and on local organizations (West Indianapolis Development Corporation) via various funding mechanisms. The perception of environmental injustice, inadequate political response, and individual impacts from hazards are not sufficient without large stocks of place attachment and social capital (particularly institutional and church-related social capital) among residents. Viewing the two communities individually and as parts of the larger urban development of Indianapolis illuminates the political-economic factors which have shaped the physical and human landscapes in the two communities and conditioned residents0́9 responses. An innovative aspect of this research is in the finding of how residents0́9 varying perceptions of and experiences with the medium contaminated (soil or air) impact their decisions to become activist. Within Martindale-Brightwood two entities appear to dominate and influence the direction and efforts of the Martindale-Brightwood Environmental Justice Collaborative. First, the non-profit organization IKE and its conflict of interest in using EPA funding to challenge the EPA remediation effort (which has redirected some of the initial MBEJC agenda); and, second, the influence of the City of Indianapolis on the Martindale-Brightwood landscape in terms of socio-environmental characteristics. The City0́9s influence is playing out currently as the agenda of the MBEJC offered support for the City0́9s goal of redeveloping Martindale-Brightwood as a 0́8sustainable community0́9. However, the risk of such a redevelopment approach, firmly rooted in economic conceptions of sustainability as opposed to social and environmental conceptions, will likely produce a 0́8sustainable0́9 but also gentrified community.
Book Synopsis Environmental Justice and Environmentalism by : Ronald Sandler
Download or read book Environmental Justice and Environmentalism written by Ronald Sandler and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In ten essays, contributors from a variety of disciplines consider such topics as the relationship between the two movements' ethical commitments and activist goals, instances of successful cooperation in U.S. contexts, and the challenges posed to both movements by globalisation and climate change.
Book Synopsis The Environmental Justice Reader by : Joni Adamson
Download or read book The Environmental Justice Reader written by Joni Adamson and published by University of Arizona Press. This book was released on 2022-02-08 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the First National People of Color Congress on Environmental Leadership to WTO street protests of the new millennium, environmental justice activists have challenged the mainstream movement by linking social inequalities to the uneven distribution of environmental dangers. Grassroots movements in poor communities and communities of color strive to protect neighborhoods and worksites from environmental degradation and struggle to gain equal access to the natural resources that sustain their cultures. This book examines environmental justice in its social, economic, political, and cultural dimensions in both local and global contexts, with special attention paid to intersections of race, gender, and class inequality. The first book to link political studies, literary analysis, and teaching strategies, it offers a multivocal approach that combines perspectives from organizations such as the Southwest Network for Environmental and Economic Justice and the International Indigenous Treaty Council with the insights of such notable scholars as Devon Peña, Giovanna Di Chiro, and Valerie Kuletz, and also includes a range of newer voices in the field. This collection approaches environmental justice concerns from diverse geographical, ethnic, and disciplinary perspectives, always viewing environmental issues as integral to problems of social inequality and oppression. It offers new case studies of native Alaskans' protests over radiation poisoning; Hispanos' struggles to protect their land and water rights; Pacific Islanders' resistance to nuclear weapons testing and nuclear waste storage; and the efforts of women employees of maquiladoras to obtain safer living and working environments along the U.S.-Mexican border. The selections also include cultural analyses of environmental justice arts, such as community art and greening projects in inner-city Baltimore, and literary analyses of writers such as Jimmy Santiago Baca, Linda Hogan, Barbara Neely, Nez Perce orators, Ken Saro-Wiwa, and Karen Yamashita—artists who address issues such as toxicity and cancer, lead poisoning of urban African American communities, and Native American struggles to remove dams and save salmon. The book closes with a section of essays that offer models to teachers hoping to incorporate these issues and texts into their classrooms. By combining this array of perspectives, this book makes the field of environmental justice more accessible to scholars, students, and concerned readers.
Book Synopsis Environmental Justice in a Moment of Danger by : Julie Sze
Download or read book Environmental Justice in a Moment of Danger written by Julie Sze and published by University of California Press. This book was released on 2020-01-07 with total page 155 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Let this book immerse you in the many worlds of environmental justice.”—Naomi Klein We are living in a precarious environmental and political moment. In the United States and in the world, environmental injustices have manifested across racial and class divides in devastatingly disproportionate ways. What does this moment of danger mean for the environment and for justice? What can we learn from environmental justice struggles? Environmental Justice in a Moment of Danger examines mobilizations and movements, from protests at Standing Rock to activism in Puerto Rico in the wake of Hurricane Maria. Environmental justice movements fight, survive, love, and create in the face of violence that challenges the conditions of life itself. Exploring dispossession, deregulation, privatization, and inequality, this book is the essential primer on environmental justice, packed with cautiously hopeful stories for the future.
Download or read book The Nature of Hope written by Char Miller and published by University Press of Colorado. This book was released on 2019-02-15 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Nature of Hope focuses on the dynamics of environmental activism at the local level, examining the environmental and political cultures that emerge in the context of conflict. The book considers how ordinary people have coalesced to demand environmental justice and highlights the powerful role of intersectionality in shaping the on-the-ground dynamics of popular protest and social change. Through lively and accessible storytelling, The Nature of Hope reveals unsung and unstinting efforts to protect the physical environment and human health in the face of continuing economic growth and development and the failure of state and federal governments to deal adequately with the resulting degradation of air, water, and soils. In an age of environmental crisis, apathy, and deep-seated cynicism, these efforts suggest the dynamic power of a “politics of hope” to offer compelling models of resistance, regeneration, and resilience. The contributors frame their chapters around the drive for greater democracy and improved human and ecological health and demonstrate that local activism is essential to the preservation of democracy and the protection of the environment. The book also brings to light new styles of leadership and new structures for activist organizations, complicating assumptions about the environmental movement in the United States that have focused on particular leaders, agencies, thematic orientations, and human perceptions of nature. The critical implications that emerge from these stories about ecological activism are crucial to understanding the essential role that protecting the environment plays in sustaining the health of civil society. The Nature of Hope will be crucial reading for scholars interested in environmentalism and the mechanics of social movements and will engage historians, geographers, political scientists, grassroots activists, humanists, and social scientists alike.
Book Synopsis Community-based Activism Within an Environmental Justice Frame by : Joseph William Dorsey
Download or read book Community-based Activism Within an Environmental Justice Frame written by Joseph William Dorsey and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Lessons in Environmental Justice by : Michael Mascarenhas
Download or read book Lessons in Environmental Justice written by Michael Mascarenhas and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 2020-07-30 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lessons in Environmental Justice provides an entry point to the field by bringing together the works of individuals who are creating a new and vibrant wave of environmental justice scholarship, methodology, and activism. The 18 essays in this collection explore a wide range of controversies and debates, from the U.S. and other societies. An important theme throughout the book is how vulnerable and marginalized populations—the incarcerated, undocumented workers, rural populations, racial and ethnic minorities—bear a disproportionate share of environmental risks. Each reading concludes with a suggested assignment that helps student explore the topic independently and deepen their understanding of the issues raised.
Book Synopsis Chronicles from the Environmental Justice Frontline by : J. Timmons Roberts
Download or read book Chronicles from the Environmental Justice Frontline written by J. Timmons Roberts and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2001-09-24 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chronicles from the Environmental Justice Frontline, first published in 1991, provides a rare glimpse of the environmental justice movement as it plays out in four landmark struggles at the end of the twentieth century. The book describes the stories of everyday people who have decided to take to the streets to battle what they perceive as injustice: the unequal exposure of minorities and the poor to the 'bads' produced by our industrial society. In these struggles residents and local, state, and national environmental and social justice groups are on one side pitted against local and state government representatives and industry on the other. By employing historical and theoretical lenses in viewing these struggles, the book reveals how situations of environmental injustice are created and how they are resolved. These cases bear great similarity to battles occurring across the nation, and are setting precedents for national and state agencies as they handle these cases.
Book Synopsis From the Ground Up by : Luke W. Cole
Download or read book From the Ground Up written by Luke W. Cole and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cole (director, California Rural Legal Assistance Foundation's Center on Race, Poverty, and the Environment) and Foster (law, Rutgers University) examine the movement for environmental justice in the United States. Tracing the movement's roots and illustrating the historical and contemporary causes of environmental racism, they combine their analysis with a narrative account of struggles from around the country--including those in Kettleman City, California, Chester, Pennsylvania, and Dilkon, Arizona. In so doing, they consider the transformative effects this movement has had on individuals, communities, and environmental policy. Annotation copyrighted by Book News Inc., Portland, OR
Book Synopsis Echoes from the Poisoned Well by : Sylvia Hood Washington
Download or read book Echoes from the Poisoned Well written by Sylvia Hood Washington and published by Lexington Books. This book was released on 2006 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an historical examination of environmental justice struggles across the globe from the perspective of environmentally marginalized communities. It is unique in environmental justice histography because it recounts these struggles by integrating the actual voices and memories of communities who grappled with environmental inequalities.
Book Synopsis Power, Justice, and the Environment by : David N. Pellow
Download or read book Power, Justice, and the Environment written by David N. Pellow and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scholars and practitioners assess the tactics and strategies, rhetoric, organizational structure, and resource base of the environmental justice movement, gauging its successes and failures and future prospects.
Book Synopsis Toxic Struggles by : Richard Hofrichter
Download or read book Toxic Struggles written by Richard Hofrichter and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The environmental justice movement is a kind of socio-environmentalism which reacts when corporate or government business negatively and simultaneously impacts on marginalized human groups and nature. Twenty-three essays by James O'Connor, Ynestra King, Winona LaDuke, Cesar Chavez, Mary Mellor and other activists explore topics such as the polluting plunder and pillage of resources in developing countries, the dangers to farm workers from agribusiness, environmental racism, grassroots ecofeminism, dangerous workplaces, blue collar women protesters of toxic waste, native peoples' objections to the conquest of nature, and the most encompassing topic, the capitalist juggernaut against nature. Appended is the Principles of Environmental Justice, adopted at the First National People of Color Environmental Leadership Summit (1991), calling for, among other things, "the conscious decision to challenge and reprioritize our lifestyles to insure the health of the natural world for present and future generations." Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Book Synopsis Technoscience and Environmental Justice by : Gwen Ottinger
Download or read book Technoscience and Environmental Justice written by Gwen Ottinger and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2011-09-02 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Case studies exploring how experts' encounters with environmental justice are changing technical and scientific practice. Over the course of nearly thirty years, the environmental justice movement has changed the politics of environmental activism and influenced environmental policy. In the process, it has turned the attention of environmental activists and regulatory agencies to issues of pollution, toxics, and human health as they affect ordinary people, especially people of color. This book argues that the environmental justice movement has also begun to transform science and engineering. The chapters present case studies of technical experts' encounters with environmental justice activists and issues, exploring the transformative potential of these interactions. Technoscience and Environmental Justice first examines the scientific practices and identities of technical experts who work with environmental justice organizations, whether by becoming activists themselves or by sharing scientific information with communities. It then explore scientists' and engineers' activities in such mainstream scientific institutions as regulatory agencies and universities, where environmental justice concerns have been (partially) institutionalized as a response to environmental justice activism. All of the chapters grapple with the difficulty of transformation that experts face, but the studies also show how environmental justice activism has created opportunities for changing technical practices and, in a few cases, has even accomplished significant transformations.
Book Synopsis Environmental Justice, Popular Struggle and Community Development by : Harley, Anne
Download or read book Environmental Justice, Popular Struggle and Community Development written by Harley, Anne and published by Policy Press. This book was released on 2019-06-05 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Struggles for environmental justice involve communities mobilising against powerful forces which advocate ‘development’, driven increasingly by neoliberal imperatives. In doing so, communities face questions about their alliances with other groups, working with outsiders and issues of class, race, ethnicity, gender, worker/community and settler/indigenous relationships. Written by a wide range of international scholars and activists, contributors explore these dynamics and the opportunities for agency and solidarity. They critique the practice of community development professionals, academics, trade union organisers, social movements and activists and inform those engaged in the pursuit of justice as community, development and environment interact.
Book Synopsis Environmental Justice in Postwar America by : Christopher W. Wells
Download or read book Environmental Justice in Postwar America written by Christopher W. Wells and published by University of Washington Press. This book was released on 2018-07-16 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the decades after World War II, the American economy entered a period of prolonged growth that created unprecedented affluence—but these developments came at the cost of a host of new environmental problems. Unsurprisingly, a disproportionate number of them, such as pollution-emitting factories, waste-handling facilities, and big infrastructure projects, ended up in communities dominated by people of color. Constrained by long-standing practices of segregation that limited their housing and employment options, people of color bore an unequal share of postwar America’s environmental burdens. This reader collects a wide range of primary source documents on the rise and evolution of the environmental justice movement. The documents show how environmentalists in the 1970s recognized the unequal environmental burdens that people of color and low-income Americans had to bear, yet failed to take meaningful action to resolve them. Instead, activism by the affected communities themselves spurred the environmental justice movement of the 1980s and early 1990s. By the turn of the twenty-first century, environmental justice had become increasingly mainstream, and issues like climate justice, food justice, and green-collar jobs had taken their places alongside the protection of wilderness as “environmental” issues. Environmental Justice in Postwar America is a powerful tool for introducing students to the US environmental justice movement and the sometimes tense relationship between environmentalism and social justice. For more information, visit the editor's website: http://cwwells.net/PostwarEJ
Book Synopsis Environmental Justice by : Gordon Walker
Download or read book Environmental Justice written by Gordon Walker and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-03-15 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book will provide readers with a wide ranging and critical view of the evolving field of environmental justice scholarship and encourages careful thinking and analysis of what is at issue, and provides a framework for understanding the claim making of environmental justice in spatial, temporal and political context.
