Efficiency Of Bangladeshi Rice Farmers

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Input Use Efficiency for Food and Environmental Security

Author : Rajan Bhatt
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 981165199X
Total Pages : 726 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Input Use Efficiency for Food and Environmental Security by : Rajan Bhatt

Download or read book Input Use Efficiency for Food and Environmental Security written by Rajan Bhatt and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-11 with total page 726 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ending hunger, achieving food security and promoting sustainable development are at the top of the list of United Nations (UN) sustainable global development priorities. In the times of high population growth and increasing pressure of agricultural systems, efficiency in use of natural resources has been at the epicenter of sustainable agricultural. The concept of ‘Input efficiency’ implies production of high quantity and quality of food, from using only finite natural resources as inputs, in the form of mainly land, water, nutrients, energy, or biological diversity. In this book, editors provide a roadmap to the food, nutritional, and environmental security in the agricultural systems. They share insight into the approaches that can be put in practice for increasing the input use efficiency in the cropping systems and achieve stability and sustainability of agricultural production systems. This book is of interest to teachers, researchers, climate change scientists, capacity builders and policymakers. Also the book serves as additional reading material for undergraduate and graduate students of agriculture, agroforestry, agroecology, and environmental sciences. National and international agricultural scientists, policymakers will also find this to be a useful read.

Rice in the Global Economy

Author :
Publisher : Irri Cabi
ISBN 13 : 9789712202582
Total Pages : 477 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (25 download)

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Book Synopsis Rice in the Global Economy by :

Download or read book Rice in the Global Economy written by and published by Irri Cabi. This book was released on 2010 with total page 477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Irrigation Management for Rice-based Farming Systems in Bangladesh, Indonesia and the Philippines

Author : Senen M. Miranda
Publisher : IWMI
ISBN 13 : 9290901578
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Irrigation Management for Rice-based Farming Systems in Bangladesh, Indonesia and the Philippines by : Senen M. Miranda

Download or read book Irrigation Management for Rice-based Farming Systems in Bangladesh, Indonesia and the Philippines written by Senen M. Miranda and published by IWMI. This book was released on 1993 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Section I: Technical considerations for rice-based farming systems: irrigation system management; Section II: Technical considerations for rice-based farming systems: farm-level management; Section III: Technical considerations for rice-based farming systems: farming systems; Section IV: Synthesis papers.

Is Environmentally-friendly Agriculture Less Profitable for Farmers?

Author : Susmita Dasgupta
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Is Environmentally-friendly Agriculture Less Profitable for Farmers? by : Susmita Dasgupta

Download or read book Is Environmentally-friendly Agriculture Less Profitable for Farmers? written by Susmita Dasgupta and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2004 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Concerns about the sustainability of conventional agriculture have prompted widespread introduction of integrated pest management (IPM), an ecologically-based approach to control of harmful insects and weeds. IPM is intended to reduce ecological and health damage from chemical pesticides by using natural parasites and predators to control pest populations. Since chemical pesticides are expensive for poor farmers, IPM offers the prospect of lower production costs and higher profitability. However, adoption of IPM may reduce profitability if it also lowers overall productivity, or induces more intensive use of other production factors. On the other hand, IPM may actually promote more productive farming by encouraging more skillful use of available resources. Data scarcity has hindered a full accounting of IPM's impact on profitability, health, and local ecosystems.

Boro rice procurement in Bangladesh: Implications for policy

Author : Ahmed, Akhter
Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Boro rice procurement in Bangladesh: Implications for policy by : Ahmed, Akhter

Download or read book Boro rice procurement in Bangladesh: Implications for policy written by Ahmed, Akhter and published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst. This book was released on 2020-05-08 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Boro” is the dry season irrigated rice crop planted from December to early February and harvested between April and June. In 2018/2019, the total production of rice in Bangladesh was 36,391,000 (36.4 million) metric tons (MT), of which boro rice accounted for 53.8 percent; aman rice, 38.6 percent; and aus rice, 7.6 percent. In 2019, paddy prices in Bangladesh were depressed due to a bumper harvest of the boro rice crop. Average paddy price was Tk 17.42 per kg in January 2019 after the aman harvest, but declined by 22 percent to Tk 13.56 per kg in May 2019 (DAM 2020). Farmers complained that they did not receive price support from the Government when paddy prices did not cover their production costs. In response to this situation, the USAID-funded Bangladesh Policy Research and Strategy Support Program (PRSSP) implemented by the International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) actively engaged in policy dialogues, and the media extensively covered IFPRI’s analysis and policy recommendations on this issue. On 20 May 2019, the IFPRI Country Representative presented policy options on how to improve farmers’ situation, as related to the low paddy price issue, during a policy seminar at the Agricultural Policy Support Unit (APSU) of the Ministry of Agriculture, Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh. On 11 June 2019, the Ministry of Agriculture requested IFPRI-PRSSP to conduct a study jointly with APSU to assess the paddy price issue. IFPRI agreed to carry out the study. The objectives of this study are to (1) assess to what extent boro farmers were able to sell their paddy to the Government at the announced procurement price; (2) evaluate the efficacy of the direct paddy procurement from farmers by the Government, in order to help farmers overcome low paddy prices in the future; and (3) examine ways to improve the foodgrain procurement system. This report presents IFPRI’s study findings and identifies policy options to address the study objectives.

Water Productivity in Agriculture

Author : J. W. Kijne
Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 1845933397
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (459 download)

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Book Synopsis Water Productivity in Agriculture by : J. W. Kijne

Download or read book Water Productivity in Agriculture written by J. W. Kijne and published by CABI. This book was released on 2003 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First title in a major new seriesAddresses improving water productivity to relieve problems of scarcity and competition to provide for food and environmental securityDraws from scientists having a multitude of disciplines to approach this important problemIn a large number of developing countries, policy makers and researchers are increasingly aware of the conflicting demands on water, and look at agriculture to be more effective in its use of water. Focusing on both irrigated and rain-fed agriculture, this book gives a state of the art review of the limits and opportunities for improving water productivity in crop production. It demonstrates how efficiency of water use can be enhanced to maximize yields. The book represents the first in a new series of volumes resulting from the Comprehensive Assessment of Water Management in Agriculture, a research program conducted by the CGIAR's Future Harvest Centres, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and partners worldwide. It will be of significant interest to those working in areas of soil and crop science, water management, irrigation, and development studies.

Resource Use Efficiency and Optimum Cropping Pattern in Rajasthan

Author : Dr. M. K. Jangid, Dr. (Mrs.) Latika Sharma, Dr. D. C. Pant
Publisher : Nitya Publications
ISBN 13 : 9393694400
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (936 download)

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Book Synopsis Resource Use Efficiency and Optimum Cropping Pattern in Rajasthan by : Dr. M. K. Jangid, Dr. (Mrs.) Latika Sharma, Dr. D. C. Pant

Download or read book Resource Use Efficiency and Optimum Cropping Pattern in Rajasthan written by Dr. M. K. Jangid, Dr. (Mrs.) Latika Sharma, Dr. D. C. Pant and published by Nitya Publications. This book was released on 2022-01-01 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First of all, I ordiently pay my obeisance to “Maa Saraswati and Lord Hanumana” with whose grace and blessings I could accomplish this task. It is a matter of pride and honour for me to express my sincere and deep sense of gratitude to my esteemed teacher and major advisor, Dr. (Mrs.) Latika Sharma, Assistant Professor & Officer Incharge (CCPC), Department of Agricultural Economics and Management, Rajasthan College of Agriculture, Udaipur for stimulative guidance, incessant encouragement, constructive suggestions, painstalking, keen and sustained efforts throughtout the course of study without which it would not have been possible for me to complete this work.

Community Seed Production Sustainability in Rice-Wheat Farming

Author : Narayan Prasad Khanal
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 4431554742
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Community Seed Production Sustainability in Rice-Wheat Farming by : Narayan Prasad Khanal

Download or read book Community Seed Production Sustainability in Rice-Wheat Farming written by Narayan Prasad Khanal and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-05-07 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyzes the sustainability of community seed production under a rice–wheat farming system from microeconomic perspectives, considering how seed producers benefit from community seed production and how those benefits continue into the future. Seed producers’ performance in resource management, governance and marketing strategies indicates current benefits, whereas soil conservation and risk-management practices provide the basis for future benefits. Community seed production is a local-level seed management system owned by farmers. This system provides the institutional mechanism to supply diversified seed demands of open-pollinated varieties of food crops in a cost-effective way in rural regions. Being able to address the concerns of food insecurity, poverty, climate stress and biodiversity loss in programs and policies of development agencies, community seed production is gaining popularity among the farmers and the policy makers in developing countries. This book discusses the issues of organizational governance of the community seed producers’ groups and links them with household-level benefits to understand the organizational dynamism and the probable development paths of such organizations in the future. It also highlights the necessity to institutionalize lessons learned in community seed production in the stakeholders’ programs and policies. These understandings provide a basis for formulating policies for strengthening the system in developing countries. Students, researchers, policy makers and donor agencies working with CSP in the developing world will find this book useful in broadening their understanding of CSP in general and its sustainability in particular.

Allocative inefficiency and farm-level constraints in irrigated agriculture in Pakistan

Author : Sanval Nasim
Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 67 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Allocative inefficiency and farm-level constraints in irrigated agriculture in Pakistan by : Sanval Nasim

Download or read book Allocative inefficiency and farm-level constraints in irrigated agriculture in Pakistan written by Sanval Nasim and published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst. This book was released on with total page 67 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper, we estimate the allocative inefficiency of groundwater in Pakistani agriculture and compare it across a set of farm-level constraints, using a panel dataset of rural households. The farm-level constraints include tenure, farm size, access to surface water and location on a watercourse. We use a stochastic approach, based on a system of equations to estimate both the technical efficiency of farms and the allocative efficiency of groundwater use. The allocation of surface irrigation water in Pakistan is fixed per unit of land, so its allocative inefficiency cannot be estimate. Therefore, we will treat surface water as a fixed factor and focus mainly on groundwater. The analysis sheds light on the utilization of irrigation water across a set of farm-specific characteristics. It also provides a basis for a psssible redesign of water policy. The results in this paper constitute the empirical basis for policy work that we will focus on in our future work.

Resources Use Efficiency in Agriculture

Author : Sandeep Kumar
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811569533
Total Pages : 762 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Resources Use Efficiency in Agriculture by : Sandeep Kumar

Download or read book Resources Use Efficiency in Agriculture written by Sandeep Kumar and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-18 with total page 762 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Achieving zero hunger and food security is a top priority in the United Nations Development Goals (UNDGs). In an era characterized by high population growth and increasing pressure on agricultural systems, efficiency in the use of natural resources has become central to sustainable agricultural practices. Fundamentally speaking, eco-efficiency is about maximizing agricultural outputs, in terms of quantity and quality, using less land, water, nutrients, energy, labor, or capital. The concept of eco-efficiency involves both the ecological and economic aspects of sustainable agriculture. It is therefore essential to understand the interaction of ecosystem constituents within the extensive agricultural landscape, as well as farmers’ economic needs. This book examines the latest eco-efficient practices used in agro-systems. Drawing upon research and examples from around the world, it offers an up-to-date overview, together with insights into directly applicable approaches for poly-cropping systems and landscape-scale management to improve the stability of agricultural production systems, helping achieve food security. The book will be of interest to educators, researchers, climate change scientists, capacity builders and policymakers alike. It can also be used as additional reading material for undergraduate and graduate courses on agriculture, forestry, soil science, and the environmental sciences.

Migration and Technical Efficiency in Cereal Production: Evidence from Burkina Faso

Author : Fleur S. Wouterse
Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Migration and Technical Efficiency in Cereal Production: Evidence from Burkina Faso by : Fleur S. Wouterse

Download or read book Migration and Technical Efficiency in Cereal Production: Evidence from Burkina Faso written by Fleur S. Wouterse and published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst. This book was released on 2008 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Principles and Practices of Rice Production

Author : Surajit K. De Datta
Publisher : Int. Rice Res. Inst.
ISBN 13 : 0471097608
Total Pages : 642 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles and Practices of Rice Production by : Surajit K. De Datta

Download or read book Principles and Practices of Rice Production written by Surajit K. De Datta and published by Int. Rice Res. Inst.. This book was released on 1981 with total page 642 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Measurement of Efficiency of Production

Author : Rolf Färe
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401577218
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis The Measurement of Efficiency of Production by : Rolf Färe

Download or read book The Measurement of Efficiency of Production written by Rolf Färe and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Efficiency of Nitrogen Fertilizers for Rice

Author : International Network on Soil Fertility and Fertilizer Evaluation for Rice. Meeting
Publisher : Int. Rice Res. Inst.
ISBN 13 : 971104174X
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Efficiency of Nitrogen Fertilizers for Rice by : International Network on Soil Fertility and Fertilizer Evaluation for Rice. Meeting

Download or read book Efficiency of Nitrogen Fertilizers for Rice written by International Network on Soil Fertility and Fertilizer Evaluation for Rice. Meeting and published by Int. Rice Res. Inst.. This book was released on 1987 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Policy and Scale Factors Influencing Efficiency in Dairy and Poultry Production in Bangladesh

Author :
Publisher : ILRI (aka ILCA and ILRAD)
ISBN 13 : 9291461822
Total Pages : 78 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (914 download)

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Book Synopsis Policy and Scale Factors Influencing Efficiency in Dairy and Poultry Production in Bangladesh by :

Download or read book Policy and Scale Factors Influencing Efficiency in Dairy and Poultry Production in Bangladesh written by and published by ILRI (aka ILCA and ILRAD). This book was released on 2005-01-01 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dynamics of Rural Growth in Bangladesh

Author : Madhur Gautam
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 146480883X
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamics of Rural Growth in Bangladesh by : Madhur Gautam

Download or read book Dynamics of Rural Growth in Bangladesh written by Madhur Gautam and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2016-06-28 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The rural economy in Bangladesh has powerfully advanced economic growth and substantially reduced poverty, especially since 2000, but the remarkable transformation and unprecedented dynamism in rural Bangladesh remain an underexplored, underappreciated, and largely untold story. Dynamics of Rural Growth in Bangladesh: Sustaining Poverty Reduction tells that story and inquires what specific actions Bangladesh might take—given the residual poverty and persistent malnutrition—to accelerate and channel its rural dynamism to sustain the gains in eliminating poverty, achieving shared prosperity, and advancing national aspirations to achieve middle-income status. The central element of this study, undertaken with the Government of Bangladesh Planning Commission to address key questions elicited through extensive consultation, is an empirical analysis that illuminates the underlying dynamics of rural growth, particularly the role of agriculture and its relationship to the nonfarm economy. Using all sources of data available for the macro-, meso-, and microhousehold levels, the analysis provides new evidence on changes in the rural economy and the principal drivers of rural incomes. It also examines market performance for high-value agricultural products and agriculture†“nutrition linkages, based on new surveys and analysis. The resulting evidence, examined in light of the rich knowledge of rural development in Bangladesh, is used to delineate the implications for policy and the strategic priorities for sustaining future rural development, poverty reduction, food security, and nutrition. The effects of policy reforms, changes in technology, and investments in infrastructure and human capital described here, along with the persistent enterprise of rural Bangladeshi households, offer a compelling case study of how mutually reinforcing actions can trigger the highly-sought-after virtuous cycle of rural development. The findings clearly demonstrate the pro-poor nature of agricultural growth and its catalytic role in stimulating the rural nonfarm economy. They show that households have no linear or predictable pathway out of poverty; instead, they wisely employ a combination of farm and nonfarm income strategies to climb out of, and then stay out of, poverty. The results represent a strong contribution to the global thinking on rural transformation and on how agriculture in particular sustains the economic momentum that fosters poverty reduction and more widespread prosperity.

Does market inclusion empower women? Evidence from Bangladesh

Author : Raghunathan, Kalyani
Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 41 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Does market inclusion empower women? Evidence from Bangladesh by : Raghunathan, Kalyani

Download or read book Does market inclusion empower women? Evidence from Bangladesh written by Raghunathan, Kalyani and published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst. This book was released on 2021-03-17 with total page 41 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Increased market inclusion through participation in agricultural value chains may increase employment and household incomes, but evidence on its empowerment impacts is mixed. In societies with restrictive social norms, greater market inclusion can enhance existing income and empowerment inequalities by relegating marginalized groups, including women, to low value chains or lower value nodes within those chains. We use primary data from rural Bangladesh to investigate the associations between households’ primary economic activity – agricultural wage-earning, production, or entrepreneurship – and absolute and relative levels of men’s and women’s empowerment. Women in producer households, on average, fare better on empowerment outcomes than women in wage-earner or entrepreneur households; the opposite is true for men. The gap between men’s and women’s empowerment scores is also lowest in producer households. A decomposition of these results into composite indicators yields insights into potential trade-offs, while accompanying qualitative work highlights the importance of social and cultural norms in shaping the economic roles women can adopt. With a push towards diversification of agriculture into higher value market-oriented crops, more careful programming is needed to ensure that market inclusion translates into an increase in women’s empowerment.