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Effects Of Fatty Acids On Gene Expression And Lipid Metabolism In Bovine Intramuscular And Subcutaneous Adipose Tissues
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Book Synopsis Effects of Fatty Acids on Gene Expression and Lipid Metabolism in Bovine Intramuscular and Subcutaneous Adipose Tissues by : David Tyrone Silvey
Download or read book Effects of Fatty Acids on Gene Expression and Lipid Metabolism in Bovine Intramuscular and Subcutaneous Adipose Tissues written by David Tyrone Silvey and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Fatty Acid and Lipotoxicity in Obesity and Diabetes by : Gregory R. Bock
Download or read book Fatty Acid and Lipotoxicity in Obesity and Diabetes written by Gregory R. Bock and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-03-11 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The potential lipotoxic effect of accumulation of fatty acids in non-adipose tissues is thought to be a major component in the development of insulin resistance. Chronic exposure to high concentrations of free fatty acids in the blood affects pancreatic β cell function, insulin secretion and lipid synthesis in the liver, and storage in adipose tissue. Maintaining the normal levels of fatty acids requires coordinated regulation between the liver, adipose tissue and skeletal muscle. This book deals with the molecular aspects of fatty acid action in obesity and insulin resistance. The topics include lipid metabolism and adipose tissue biology, and β cell function and insulin resistance. Chapters deal with the molecular genetics and molecular physiology of energy homeostasis.
Book Synopsis Genetic, Nutritional, Physiological and Anatomical Factors Affecting Fatty Acid Profiles of Bovine Adipose Tissues by : Nelson Orlando Huerta-Leidenz
Download or read book Genetic, Nutritional, Physiological and Anatomical Factors Affecting Fatty Acid Profiles of Bovine Adipose Tissues written by Nelson Orlando Huerta-Leidenz and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Investigation of Adipogenic Differences Between Bovine Intramuscular and Subcutaneous Preadipocyctes by : Guillermo Ortiz-Colón
Download or read book Investigation of Adipogenic Differences Between Bovine Intramuscular and Subcutaneous Preadipocyctes written by Guillermo Ortiz-Colón and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Regulation of Lipid Metabolism in Adipose Tissue and Skeletal Muscle by : Zhihao Jia
Download or read book Regulation of Lipid Metabolism in Adipose Tissue and Skeletal Muscle written by Zhihao Jia and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-11-29 with total page 135 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Metabolism by : Graham C. Burdge
Download or read book Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Metabolism written by Graham C. Burdge and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-05-04 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Metabolism explores a number of major roles of PUFA in the body, including its role as a component of cell membranes and how it provides substrates for the synthesis of lipid second messengers. Recent studies are unraveling the effect of interactions between diet and endocrine factors and genetic and epigenetic variation on the regulation of PUFA biosynthesis in animals. Together, these recent findings provide novel insights into the impact of differences in PUFA supply on health. This book captures these findings in a manner that marks the state-of-the-art, placing them in the wider context of PUFA metabolism and nutritional science. Users will find a comprehensive discussion on the topic that presents the contributions of leading researchers who combine their knowledge to create a cohesive academic resource for researchers, those involved in production, and health policymakers. Provides a comprehensive view of polyunsaturated fatty acid metabolism Describes underlying metabolism on lipids that include polyunsaturated fatty acids Includes discussions on recent findings on the genetic and epigenetic regulation of polyunsaturated fatty acid metabolism
Book Synopsis Characterization of the Mechanisms Involved in Lipid Accretion in Bovine Subcutaneous and Intramuscular Adipose Tissue as Influenced by Breed Type by : Stepen Glenn May
Download or read book Characterization of the Mechanisms Involved in Lipid Accretion in Bovine Subcutaneous and Intramuscular Adipose Tissue as Influenced by Breed Type written by Stepen Glenn May and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Metabolism and Effects of Different Long Chain Fatty Acids in the Bovine Liver by : Douglas G. Mashek
Download or read book The Metabolism and Effects of Different Long Chain Fatty Acids in the Bovine Liver written by Douglas G. Mashek and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Investigation of the in Vitro Incorporation of Exogenous Fatty Acids Into Bovine Intramuscular and Subcutaneous Adipose Tissues by : Kuen-Chiun Lin
Download or read book Investigation of the in Vitro Incorporation of Exogenous Fatty Acids Into Bovine Intramuscular and Subcutaneous Adipose Tissues written by Kuen-Chiun Lin and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Marbling Fat in Livestock by : Xiao Li
Download or read book Marbling Fat in Livestock written by Xiao Li and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-11-16 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Regulation of Fatty Acid and Glycerolipid Metabolism by : Raymond Dils
Download or read book Regulation of Fatty Acid and Glycerolipid Metabolism written by Raymond Dils and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-05-18 with total page 129 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Regulation of Fatty Acid and Glycerolipid Metabolism is a compilation of papers presented during the 11th Meeting of the Federation of European Biochemical Societies in Copenhagen in 1977. The book deals with the regulation of enzyme activity and the turnover that results from fatty acid metabolism, lipid metabolism in membranes, and disturbed fatty acid metabolism. One study presented in the book shows that cellular fatty acid synthetase levels are significantly decreased by different medium and long chain fatty acids in Candida lypolytica, a kind of yeast. The book also examines the serious incidence of increase in the rate of conversion of glucose to fatty acids when white adipose tissues from rats are exposed to insulin. The selection addresses this increase as an important example of acute hormonal regulation of fatty acid synthesis in mammalian tissues. The text also describes the enzyme adaptation to nutritional and hormonal changes and the role of lipids in membrane fusion. The book presents other studies regarding the incidence of vascular, dietary, and congenital factors on fatty acid metabolism in adipose tissue and liver that are conducted in rats. Another study suggests that hyperinsulinemia is a key factor in the development of the obesity syndrome. Microbiologists, microchemists, and laboratory researchers and scientists dealing with fat metabolism will appreciate this book.
Book Synopsis Fatty Acid Metabolism and its Regulation by :
Download or read book Fatty Acid Metabolism and its Regulation written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1984-01-01 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fatty Acid Metabolism and its Regulation
Book Synopsis Lipid Metabolism in Bovine Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue of Steers Fed Supplementary Palm Oil Or Soybean Oil by : Gyoung Ok Gang
Download or read book Lipid Metabolism in Bovine Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue of Steers Fed Supplementary Palm Oil Or Soybean Oil written by Gyoung Ok Gang and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We hypothesized that supplementing finishing diets with palm oil would elevate Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD) activity in muscle and subcutaneous (s.c.) adipose tissue, promoting adipocyte differentiation and increase monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) in beef, particularly oleic acid. Soybean oil supplementation was used as a negative control. Eighteen Angus steers were assigned randomly to three groups of 6 steers and fed a basal diet without additional fat, with 3% palm oil (rich in palmitic acid), or with 3% soybean oil (rich in polyunsaturated fatty acids), top dressed daily. There were no significant differences across treatment in quality grade, REA, 12th rib fat thickness, or yield grade. Palm oil tended to increase marbling score (P = 0.33). Palm oil supplementation decreased the concentration of myristic acid (P = 0.04), and tended to decrease the concentration of t10, c12 CLA (P = 0.07) and 18:3n-3 (P = 0.06) in s.c. adipose tissue while soybean supplementation increased c9, t11 CLA (P = 0.02) and 18:3n-3 (P = 0.03) in muscle. Palm oil supplementation increased both glucose and acetate incorporation into total lipids of s.c. adipose tissue (both P = 0.03). Volume of s.c. adipocytes was greater in cattle supplemented with palm oil than in soybean- supplemented cattle (P = 0.004). Enzyme activity of G-6-PDH tended to be greater in steers consuming palm oil supplement (P = 0.10). We conclude that there was a partial interaction between palm oil supplementation and adipocyte differentiation. Palm oil supplementation increased s.c. adipocyte content without deteriorating meat quality traits and tended to increase marbling.
Book Synopsis The Control of Fat and Lean Deposition by : K.N. Boorman
Download or read book The Control of Fat and Lean Deposition written by K.N. Boorman and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Control of Fat and Lean Deposition is a collection of papers dealing with the methods of influencing fat and lean deposition in whole animals, such as the use of the immune response, the use of exogenously applied materials, transgenesis, or the diet itself. The papers also consider the results of fat manipulation and lean deposition on meat quality to achieve suitabilty for human consumption. Some papers review the hormonal regulation of muscle protein synthesis, degradation, and cell growth, noting that muscle protein turnover involves the regulation of cellular growth and metabolism of the whole body. Another paper investigates the surge in lipid accumulation during fattening, as well as the correlation between changes in flux or enzyme activities in growing animals to changes in lipid accretion. One paper examines the responsiveness of prenatal development of key tissues, such as skeletal tissue and adipose, to nongenetic influences. The paper also analyzes how such responsiveness influence the rate and composition of postnatal growth. Another paper discusses the observation that reducing fat content especially on the muscle tissue itself can adversely affect the eating quality and tenderness of meat. The collection is suitable for veterinarians, livestock growers, and researchers engaged in food processing and preservation.
Book Synopsis Exogenous Effects of Alpha-linolenic and Linoleic Acid on the Fatty Acid Distribution and the Regulation of Lipid Metabolism in Ruminant Tissues by : Andrea Herdmann
Download or read book Exogenous Effects of Alpha-linolenic and Linoleic Acid on the Fatty Acid Distribution and the Regulation of Lipid Metabolism in Ruminant Tissues written by Andrea Herdmann and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work is concerned with the exogenous effects of alpha-linolenic (ALA) and linoleic acid (LA) on the fatty acid distribution and the regulation of lipid metabolism in ruminant tissues. Two animal experiments were conducted to investigate the effect of diets enriched in ALA or LA in German Simmental and Holstein bulls. The influence of LA and ALA enriched diets on the protein expression of lipogenic enzymes in cattle, the tissue specific differences and the relationship between protein expression of lipogenic enzymes, enzyme activities and the products of these enzymes as well as the absorption and deposition of n-3 and n-6 fatty acids in ruminants and beef products was analyzed. Feeding a diet enriched in LA or ALA results in an increased deposition of these fatty acids, induced chain elongation, desaturation and deposition of the long-chain products in tissues of ruminants. Essential fatty acids are preferentially deposited in longissimus muscle (MLD) compared to subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) and also preferred in erythrocytes; conclusively they are good long-time marker for the fatty acid intake. Despite the low proportion of de novo fatty acid synthesis in the liver of ruminants the concentration of n-3 fatty acids and de novo synthesised n-3 long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids is much higher compared to MLD. ...
Book Synopsis The Effects of Dexamethasone and Sunflower Oil on Adipose Tissue Development in Beef Steers by : Matthew Pierce McCurdy
Download or read book The Effects of Dexamethasone and Sunflower Oil on Adipose Tissue Development in Beef Steers written by Matthew Pierce McCurdy and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Free Fatty Acid Receptors by : Graeme Milligan
Download or read book Free Fatty Acid Receptors written by Graeme Milligan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-02-08 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights the important role free fatty acids (FFA) play as potential drug targets. While FFA have long been considered byproducts of cell metabolism, they are now recognized as ligands that regulate cell and tissue function via G-protein-coupled receptors. At least three receptors have been identified for which FFA appear to be the endogenous ligands.
