Eddies in Marine Science

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642690033
Total Pages : 871 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Eddies in Marine Science by : A. R. Robinson

Download or read book Eddies in Marine Science written by A. R. Robinson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 871 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is now well known that the mid-ocean flow is almost everywhere domi nated by so-called synoptic or meso-scale eddies, rotating about nearly vertical axes and extending throughout the water column. A typical mid ocean horizontal scale is 100 km and a time scale is 100 days: these meso scale eddies have swirl speeds of order 10 cm s -1 which are usually con siderably greater than the long-term average flow. Many types of eddies with somewhat different scales and characteristics have been identified. The existence of such eddies was suspected by navigators more than a century ago and confirmed by the world of C. O'D. Iselin and V. B. Stock man in the 1930's. Measurements from RIV Aries in 1959/60, using the then newly developed neutrally buoyant floats, indicated the main char acteristics of the eddies in the deep ocean of the NW Atlantic while a se ries of Soviet moored current-meter arrays culminated, in POLYGON- 1970, in the explicit mapping of an energetic anticyclonic eddy in the tropical NE Atlantic. In 1973 a large collaborative (mainly U. S. , U. K. ) program, MODE-I, produced synoptic charts for an area of the NW At lantic and confirmed the existence of an open ocean eddy field and es tablished its characteristics. Meso-scale eddies are now known to be of interest and importance to marine chemists and biologists as well as to physical oceanographers and meteorologists.

Eddies of the Western Arctic Ocean

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Publisher : Ann Arbor, Mich. : University Microfilms International
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Eddies of the Western Arctic Ocean by : Thomas Owen Manley

Download or read book Eddies of the Western Arctic Ocean written by Thomas Owen Manley and published by Ann Arbor, Mich. : University Microfilms International. This book was released on 1981 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the undertaking of the main 1975-76 AIDJEX experiment located in the central Beaufort Sea, four manned camps collected for one year the largest and most complete set of oceanographic data within the Arctic Ocean to this date. During this time, a total of 146 separate crossings of eddies were observed. using T-S signatures, 31 of the 146 crossings are found to represent duplicate crossings of 12 individual eddies, making a total of 127 separate eddies observed during the one year. On the basis of the AIDJEX data set, arctic eddies have been found to: (1) be prevalent in the Amerasia Basin and in particular the Beaufort Sea, (2) predominantly reside in the depth range of 50 to 300 meters although deeper eddies are also present, (3) contain more than half of the total amount of kinetic energy in the upper 200 m of the Beaufort Sea, (4) transfer kinetic energy to the mean flow, (5) be predominately anticyclonic in their rotational tendency, (6) apparently originate north of Point Barrow, Alaska as a result of instability in the eastward flowing Alaskan Coastal Current although there are a few eddies in which T-S data may indicate the possibility of local origin, (7) transfer fresher, less saline water into the deep Arctic Ocean from the Chukchi Sea, (8) transfer both warm and cold water into the deep Arctic Ocean in response to the seasonally changing shelf conditions, (9) translate in response to barotropic forcing over short time scales, although over longer time periods move with the mean geostrophic field, and (10) decay in a clockwise pattern from their point of origin, which is consistent with the upper layer movement of the Beaufort Sea.

The Nordic Seas

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461580358
Total Pages : 788 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis The Nordic Seas by : Burton G. Hurdle

Download or read book The Nordic Seas written by Burton G. Hurdle and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 788 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: " ... as soon as one has traversed the greater part of the wild sea, one comes upon such a huge quantity of ice that nowhere in the whole world has the like been known." "This ice is of a wonderful nature. It lies at times quite still, as one would expect, with openings or large fjords in it; but sometimes its movement is so strong and rapid as to equal that of a ship running before the wind, and it drifts against the wind as often as with it." Kongespeilet - 1250 A.D. ("The Mirror of Kings") Modern societies require increasing amounts influence on the water mass and on the resulting of scientific information about the environment total environment of the region; therefore, cer tain of its characteristics will necessarily be in whieh they live and work. For the seas this information must describe the air above the sea, included.

Ocean Modeling in an Eddying Regime

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118671996
Total Pages : 654 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Ocean Modeling in an Eddying Regime by : Matthew W. Hecht

Download or read book Ocean Modeling in an Eddying Regime written by Matthew W. Hecht and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-04-30 with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Published by the American Geophysical Union as part of the Geophysical Monograph Series, Volume 177. This monograph is the first to survey progress in realistic simulation in a strongly eddying regime made possible by recent increases in computational capability. Its contributors comprise the leading researchers in this important and constantly evolving field. Divided into three parts Oceanographic Processes and Regimes: Fundamental Questions Ocean Dynamics and State: From Regional to Global Scale, and Modeling at the Mesoscale: State of the Art and Future Directions The volume details important advances in physical oceanography based on eddy resolving ocean modeling. It captures the state of the art and discusses issues that ocean modelers must consider in order to effectively contribute to advancing current knowledge, from subtleties of the underlying fluid dynamical equations to meaningful comparison with oceanographic observations and leading-edge model development. It summarizes many of the important results which have emerged from ocean modeling in an eddying regime, for those interested broadly in the physical science. More technical topics are intended to address the concerns of those actively working in the field.

The Pacific Arctic Region

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9401788634
Total Pages : 461 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis The Pacific Arctic Region by : Jacqueline M. Grebmeier

Download or read book The Pacific Arctic Region written by Jacqueline M. Grebmeier and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-06-10 with total page 461 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Pacific Arctic region is experiencing rapid sea ice retreat, seawater warming, ocean acidification and biological response. Physical and biogeochemical modeling indicates the potential for step-function changes to the overall marine ecosystem. This synthesis book was coordinated within the Pacific Arctic Group, a network of international partners working in the Pacific Arctic. Chapter topics range from atmospheric and physical sciences to chemical processing and biological response to changing environmental conditions. Physical and biogeochemical modeling results highlight the need for data collection and interdisciplinary modeling activities to track and forecast the changing ecosystem of the Pacific Arctic with climate change.

Arctic-Subarctic Ocean Fluxes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402067747
Total Pages : 728 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Arctic-Subarctic Ocean Fluxes by : Robert R. Dickson

Download or read book Arctic-Subarctic Ocean Fluxes written by Robert R. Dickson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-03-03 with total page 728 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We are only now beginning to understand the climatic impact of the remarkable events that are now occurring in subarctic waters. Researchers, however, have yet to agree upon a predictive model that links change in our northern seas to climate. This volume brings together the body of evidence needed to develop climate models that quantify the ocean exchanges through subarctic seas, measure their variability, and gauge their impact on climate.

Introduction to Geophysical Fluid Dynamics

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080916783
Total Pages : 850 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Geophysical Fluid Dynamics by : Benoit Cushman-Roisin

Download or read book Introduction to Geophysical Fluid Dynamics written by Benoit Cushman-Roisin and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2011-08-26 with total page 850 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction to Geophysical Fluid Dynamics provides an introductory-level exploration of geophysical fluid dynamics (GFD), the principles governing air and water flows on large terrestrial scales. Physical principles are illustrated with the aid of the simplest existing models, and the computer methods are shown in juxtaposition with the equations to which they apply. It explores contemporary topics of climate dynamics and equatorial dynamics, including the Greenhouse Effect, global warming, and the El Nino Southern Oscillation. - Combines both physical and numerical aspects of geophysical fluid dynamics into a single affordable volume - Explores contemporary topics such as the Greenhouse Effect, global warming and the El Nino Southern Oscillation - Biographical and historical notes at the ends of chapters trace the intellectual development of the field - Recipient of the 2010 Wernaers Prize, awarded each year by the National Fund for Scientific Research of Belgium (FNR-FNRS)

Arctic Oceanography

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Publisher : American Geophysical Union
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Arctic Oceanography by :

Download or read book Arctic Oceanography written by and published by American Geophysical Union. This book was released on 1995 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ocean Mixing

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128215135
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Ocean Mixing by : Michael Meredith

Download or read book Ocean Mixing written by Michael Meredith and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-09-16 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ocean Mixing: Drivers, Mechanisms and Impacts presents a broad panorama of one of the most rapidly-developing areas of marine science. It highlights the state-of-the-art concerning knowledge of the causes of ocean mixing, and a perspective on the implications for ocean circulation, climate, biogeochemistry and the marine ecosystem. This edited volume places a particular emphasis on elucidating the key future questions relating to ocean mixing, and emerging ideas and activities to address them, including innovative technology developments and advances in methodology. Ocean Mixing is a key reference for those entering the field, and for those seeking a comprehensive overview of how the key current issues are being addressed and what the priorities for future research are. Each chapter is written by established leaders in ocean mixing research; the volume is thus suitable for those seeking specific detailed information on sub-topics, as well as those seeking a broad synopsis of current understanding. It provides useful ammunition for those pursuing funding for specific future research campaigns, by being an authoritative source concerning key scientific goals in the short, medium and long term. Additionally, the chapters contain bespoke and informative graphics that can be used in teaching and science communication to convey the complex concepts and phenomena in easily accessible ways. - Presents a coherent overview of the state-of-the-art research concerning ocean mixing - Provides an in-depth discussion of how ocean mixing impacts all scales of the planetary system - Includes elucidation of the grand challenges in ocean mixing, and how they might be addressed

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1390 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 1390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.

Complex Investigation of the World Ocean (CIWO-2023)

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031478517
Total Pages : 493 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis Complex Investigation of the World Ocean (CIWO-2023) by : Tatiana Chaplina

Download or read book Complex Investigation of the World Ocean (CIWO-2023) written by Tatiana Chaplina and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-11-01 with total page 493 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents the most relevant research of the participants of the VII International Conference of Young Scientists "Complex Investigation of the World Ocean" (CIWO-2023). This conference was held at Saint Petersburg State University in May 15-19, 2023 (Saint Petersburg, Russia). It covers a wide range of fundamental and applied marine and limnology studies combined in eight sections: Ocean Physics, Ocean Biology, Ocean Chemistry, Marine Geology, Marine Geophysics, Marine Ecology and Environmental Management, Physical and Biological interactions (interdisciplinary section), Oceanological Technology and Instrumentation. The aim of this book is to show the relevance of the marine research due to the crucial role of the World Ocean in determining climate change on Earth, huge resources (fish resources, oil, gas and ore deposits, etc.) and intensive development of infrastructure in coastal and offshore zones. All these topics were marked within the framework of realization of the United Nations Decade of Ocean Science for Sustainable Development (2021-2030). The studies presented in the book covers the wide spectrum of different the most important marine and limnology issues: thermohaline structure of water body and interactions between ocean and atmosphere, dynamic of the ocean, marine ice in polar regions, biodiversity of the marine ecosystems, adaptation of marine life to climate changes, geological and geophysical investigations in oil and gas regions, sedimentation, paleooceanology and biostratigraphy, hydrochemistry of estuary regions and carbon fluxes, microplastic pollution of the ocean, eutrophication and etc.

Technical Abstract Bulletin

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1186 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Technical Abstract Bulletin by :

Download or read book Technical Abstract Bulletin written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 1186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Geophysical Fluid Dynamics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461246504
Total Pages : 723 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Geophysical Fluid Dynamics by : Joseph Pedlosky

Download or read book Geophysical Fluid Dynamics written by Joseph Pedlosky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-01 with total page 723 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition of the widely acclaimed Geophysical Fluid Dynamics by Joseph Pedlosky offers the reader a high-level, unified treatment of the theory of the dynamics of large-scale motions of the oceans and atmosphere. Revised and updated, it includes expanded discussions of * the fundamentals of geostrophic turbulence * the theory of wave-mean flow interaction * thermocline theory * finite amplitude barocline instability.

Marginal Ice Zone Bibliography

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 648 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Marginal Ice Zone Bibliography by :

Download or read book Marginal Ice Zone Bibliography written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 648 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Special Report

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Special Report by :

Download or read book Special Report written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Geophysics of Sea Ice

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1489953523
Total Pages : 1197 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis The Geophysics of Sea Ice by : Norbert Untersteiner

Download or read book The Geophysics of Sea Ice written by Norbert Untersteiner and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-12-19 with total page 1197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on the proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Air-Sea-Ice Interaction held September 28-October 10, 1981 in Acquafredda di maratea, Italy. Intent is to present the topic of sea ice in the broad and interdisciplinary context of atmospheric and oceanographic science.

Bering Strait

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Publisher : University of Washington Press
ISBN 13 : 9780295954424
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (544 download)

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Book Synopsis Bering Strait by : Lawrence K. Coachman

Download or read book Bering Strait written by Lawrence K. Coachman and published by University of Washington Press. This book was released on 1975 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Synthesis of results of oceanographic explorations conducted in the region extending from the Northern Bering Sea to the southern Chukchi Sea between 1922 and 1973.