Country Competitiveness

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195360974
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)

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Book Synopsis Country Competitiveness by : Bruce Kogut

Download or read book Country Competitiveness written by Bruce Kogut and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1993-08-05 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the expansion of global competition through international trade agreements and heightened rivalry between firms in the domestic market, it is easy to understand why a firm would seek to compete by lowering the wages paid to labor. Yet, this strategy is troubled not only by the efforts of other firms pursuing cheaper labor costs, but also by the failure to adopt better ways of organizing work. New products are copied within a short time after introduction. What is difficult to imitate is the organizing of work--as applied to the factory floor, to the corporation, and to relations among firms and other institutions. This book explores detailed case studies of individual firms, country comparisons, and historical patterns of diffusion. The authors emphasize that the speed by which a firm adopts and integrates new technologies and ways of organizing must be understood in the context of the strength of the regional and national network of firms and institutions. The chapters in the book are written by world-renowned scholars--including Giovanni Dosi, Horst Kern, Michael Schumann, and Eleanor D. Westner--and represent major schools of thought from Germany, France, the U.S., Japan, and the United Kingdom. The studies are international in nature and include in-depth analyses of software systems, automobile manufacturing (e.g. the Toyota Production System), and the machine tool industry.

The Global and the Local

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 9780191535345
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (353 download)

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Book Synopsis The Global and the Local by : Arndt Sorge

Download or read book The Global and the Local written by Arndt Sorge and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2005-03-17 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: '...there is... no lack of ambition in this book. And yet, unlike much of what today comes as sociology, it is fun to read, written in a way that combines the very abstract and the very concrete, the principles of general theories and the anecdotes of specific histories, in ways that are enlightening and entertaining at the same time. Those who take the book to heart will find themselves in possession of a language that can speak about 'globalization' in a non-sensationalist manner without, however, in any way detracting from its significance - in fact, quite to the contrary. They will much better and more systematically understand the lasting significance of the local in a world whose horizons of action are expanding.' From the Foreword by Wolfgang Streeck, Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies, Cologne The rhetoric of internationalization and globalization often suggests an inexorable move away from domestic cultural and institutional differences. Yet the development of internationalization within individual nations has been shaped by those very domestic institutions and cultures, as 'best practice' or other kinds of international learning have been translated into established practice and knowledge. In this important study, Arndt Sorge presents a sociological theory of the development of human societies to explain how business systems evolve and change, and how internationalization works to specify and change societal identities within nations. Examining changes in work, organization, corporate governance, and human resources, Sorge shows how this interaction is a pattern that has been followed over centuries. Indeed, amongst the cases Sorge presents, he concentrates on the example of Germany, a supposedly highly homogeneous and closed society, as evidence for the universality of shifting borders, expanding horizons, local adoption and adaptation of global practices, and the hybridization of systems and standards, as the normal course of social evolution. Arndt Sorge's analysis of globalization combines rigorous theoretical reasoning with empirically-grounded analysis, and deliberately adopts a general social science approach, drawing on research from Business and Management Studies, Sociology, Political Science, and History.

Perspectives on Strategic Change

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0585272905
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (852 download)

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Book Synopsis Perspectives on Strategic Change by : Luca Zan

Download or read book Perspectives on Strategic Change written by Luca Zan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-09-04 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Luca Zan, Stefano Zambon, Andrew M. Pettigrew This book has developed from an international research workshop organ ized by the Dipartimento di Economia e Direzione Aziendale, University of Venice, and the Centre for Corporate Strategy and Change, Warwick Business School, University of Warwick. The purpose of the workshop was to foster the growth of a European network of scholars and to help create a "European perspective" in studying strategic change. The ten chapters in this book were first presented in Venice in May 1991 and have been substantially revised since then. The ten commentaries on the chapters are in most cases substantial developments of the oral responses made at the workshop, as indeed is the final review chapter by Andrew Van de Ven. The theme of this book, the study of strategic change processes, remains as theoretically alive and empirically real in the 1990s as it did in the 1980s. For many organizations in the European and North American context, the 1980s was an era of radical change. In this respect there is a wide array of examples. Structural changes in old industries such as coal, shipbuilding, steel, and heavy engineering led to a great employment loss and the impoverishment of certain regional economies that had remained dependent on those industries. But it was not just the old industries that X INTRODUCTION experienced major change during the 1980s.

Managing Product Development

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0195074386
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Managing Product Development by : Toshihiro Nishiguchi

Download or read book Managing Product Development written by Toshihiro Nishiguchi and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1996 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Competitive success between firms nearly always depends on what new products they can develop and bring to market. Based on original research, some chapters examine broad issues related to the impact of information technology and the role that social factors play in the successful development of products; they also describe the ways that Japanese firms develop products internationally.

Automated Systems Based on Human Skill (and Intelligence)

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Publisher : Pergamon
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Automated Systems Based on Human Skill (and Intelligence) by : Noel Harvey

Download or read book Automated Systems Based on Human Skill (and Intelligence) written by Noel Harvey and published by Pergamon. This book was released on 1993 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hardbound. This symposium brought together end-users, managers and designers to examine and discuss the interaction between automated systems and related technologies and those working with them. It is increasingly clear that the optimum method to implement modern production processes is to involve all participants in the systems paying particular attention to the needs and abilities of end users and machine operators. The papers in this volume represent progress towards the goal of an increase in the efficiency of technology and the workforce and the realization of a skill based system of manufacturing, process and clerical work.

Political Economy of Modern Capitalism

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Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 9780761956532
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (565 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Economy of Modern Capitalism by : Colin Crouch

Download or read book Political Economy of Modern Capitalism written by Colin Crouch and published by SAGE. This book was released on 1997-12-22 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the wake of Maastricht neo-liberalism and de-regulation have come to dominate national and international political economy. Political Economy of Modern Capitalism addresses this convergence and provides a comprehensive overview for the future of capitalist diversity.

Changing Governance of Local Economies

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199259402
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (992 download)

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Book Synopsis Changing Governance of Local Economies by : Colin Crouch

Download or read book Changing Governance of Local Economies written by Colin Crouch and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2004-02-26 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Do specialized local clusters of small and medium-sized firms have a future in the global economy? The authors address this question with case studies of cities in France, Germany, Italy and the United Kingdom. They look at the machinery industries, former steel-producing cities trying to develop clusters in new activities, and high-tech sectors. They find evidence of considerable vitality, often contradicting national stereotypes of how economies are organized.

Central Currents in Organization Theory

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Central Currents in Organization Theory by : Stewart Clegg

Download or read book Central Currents in Organization Theory written by Stewart Clegg and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Central Currents in Organization Studies

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Central Currents in Organization Studies by : Stewart Clegg

Download or read book Central Currents in Organization Studies written by Stewart Clegg and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Changing European Firm

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Publisher : Burns & Oates
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Changing European Firm by : Richard Whitley

Download or read book The Changing European Firm written by Richard Whitley and published by Burns & Oates. This book was released on 1996 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Throughout Europe, governments have taken it for granted that the spread of multinational US-stlye companies will enable greater economies of scale. This volume, however, argues that the societal context of firms prevents a homogenized firm-type spreading across Europe.

The Future of Industry in Europe

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Future of Industry in Europe by :

Download or read book The Future of Industry in Europe written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Social and Labour Bulletin

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Social and Labour Bulletin by :

Download or read book Social and Labour Bulletin written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

From Relational Employment to Relational Contracting

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 690 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis From Relational Employment to Relational Contracting by : Chiara Bottici

Download or read book From Relational Employment to Relational Contracting written by Chiara Bottici and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 690 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Comparative Science and Technology Policy

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 690 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Comparative Science and Technology Policy by : Sheila Jasanoff

Download or read book Comparative Science and Technology Policy written by Sheila Jasanoff and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 1997 with total page 690 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Science and technology policy is widely recognized as a critically important sphere of state activity. This book presents an authoritative overview of comparative research on science and technology policy in order to illuminate the choices that confront decision makers in this field. With contributions from various disciplines including economics, political science, law and science and technology studies, the selection of articles reflects both traditional perspectives and those which challenge conventional assumptions. The book covers such topics as the relationship between science and the state, and comparisons of how different governments seek to support and regulate scientific research, technology, industrial innovation and global competitiveness. Finally it looks at how international influences can affect national policies.

Governing Capitalist Economies

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Governing Capitalist Economies by : Joseph Rogers Hollingsworth

Download or read book Governing Capitalist Economies written by Joseph Rogers Hollingsworth and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1994 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As economic sectors of various advanced industrial societies suffer in response to a decline in global growth rates, scholars, policy analysts, and government officials in a variety of countries increasingly look beyond their national boundaries for more effective models of management and industrial policy. Governing Capitalist Economies: Performance and Control of Economic Sectors offers a comparative analysis of the coordination and control of industries in North America, Japan, and Western Europe and challenges neo-classical economists' assumptions about the efficaciousness of market mechanisms as a means of enhancing economic performance. The authors explore variation in state policies in the governance of internationally competitive industries (automobiles, chemicals, consumer electronics, and steel, for example) and demonstrate how variation in state policies influences the performance of industrial sectors. The authors argue that tightly controlled sectors outperform their less-regulated counterparts in the world economy. Governing Capitalist Economies begins with an introduction to capitalism, sectors, and institutions by the editors - J. Rogers Hollingsworth, Philippe C. Schmitter, and Wolfgang Streeck - which provides a general overview and background for the ten case studies that follow. This is a timely and topical study that will provide informative reading for scholars and students of political economy, political science, and business.

Challenges to European Economic Governance

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Challenges to European Economic Governance by : Colin Crouch

Download or read book Challenges to European Economic Governance written by Colin Crouch and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Vocational Education and Training

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Vocational Education and Training by :

Download or read book Vocational Education and Training written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recoge: 1. Introduction - 2. The problem of organising occupational transition - 3. Vocational training system and organisation of transition - 4. The organisation of transition in the comparisons.