Seventy Years of Double Beta Decay

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812832351
Total Pages : 1559 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis Seventy Years of Double Beta Decay by : Hans Volker Klapdor-Kleingrothaus

Download or read book Seventy Years of Double Beta Decay written by Hans Volker Klapdor-Kleingrothaus and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010 with total page 1559 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last 20 years the disciplines of particle physics, astrophysics, nuclear physics and cosmology have grown together in an unprecedented way. A brilliant example is nuclear double beta decay, an extremely rare radioactive decay mode, which is one of the most exciting and important fields of research in particle physics at present and the flagship of non-accelerator particle physics. While already discussed in the 1930s, only in the 1980s was it understood that neutrinoless double beta decay can yield information on the Majorana mass of the neutrino, which has an impact on the structure of space-time. Today, double beta decay is indispensable for solving the problem of the neutrino mass spectrum and the structure of the neutrino mass matrix. The potential of double beta decay has also been extended such that it is now one of the most promising tools for probing beyond-the-standard-model particle physics, and gives access to energy scales beyond the potential of future accelerators. This book presents the breathtaking manner in which achievements in particle physics have been made from a nuclear physics process. Consisting of a 150-page highly factual overview of the field of double beta decay and a 1200-page collection of the most important original articles, the book outlines the development of double beta decay research theoretical and experimental from its humble beginnings until its most recent achievements, with its revolutionary consequences for the theory of particle physics. It further presents an outlook on the exciting future of the field.

Neutrino Physics and Astrophysics

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Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 1614991731
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (149 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutrino Physics and Astrophysics by : Società Itaniana Di Fisica

Download or read book Neutrino Physics and Astrophysics written by Società Itaniana Di Fisica and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2012-12-04 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains chapters based on 9 of the lectures delivered at the Enrico Fermi School of Physics "Neutrino Physics and Astrophysics", held from 25 of July to 5 August 2011. The event was organized by the Italian Physical Society (SIF) jointly with the International School of Astro-particle Physics (ISAPP), a network whose aim is to build up an astro-particle community of both astrophysicists and particle physicists. Included are chapters on Neutrino oscillation physics (B. Kayser); Double-beta decay (E. Fiorini); Light neutrinos in cosmology (S. Pastor); Neutrinos and the stars (G.G. Raffelt); High energy neutrinos and cosmic rays (G. Sigl); Methods and problems in low-energy neutrino experiments (G. Ranucci); Methods and problems in neutrino observatories (M. Ribordy); New technologies in neutrino physics (L. Oberauer); and Perspectives of underground physics (A. Bettini). These are a followed by a section on the results presented in the form of posters by the Ph.D. students attending the school. The book will be of interest not only to participants of the school, but also to other Ph.D. students and young physicists.

Astroparticle, Particle and Space Physics, Detectors and Medical Physics Applications

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812567984
Total Pages : 1162 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (125 download)

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Book Synopsis Astroparticle, Particle and Space Physics, Detectors and Medical Physics Applications by : Michele Barone

Download or read book Astroparticle, Particle and Space Physics, Detectors and Medical Physics Applications written by Michele Barone and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2006 with total page 1162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The exploration of the subnuclear world is done through increasingly complex experiments covering a wide range of energies and in a large variety of environments ? from particle accelerators, underground detectors to satellites and space laboratories. For these research programs to succeed, novel techniques, new materials and new instrumentation need to be used in detectors, often on a large scale. Hence, particle physics is at the forefront of technological advancement and leads to numerous applications. Among these, medical applications have a particular importance due to the health and social benefits they bring. This volume reviews the advances made in all technological aspects of current experiments in the field.

Astroparticle, Particle, Space Physics and Detectors for Physics Applications

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814405078
Total Pages : 1100 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Astroparticle, Particle, Space Physics and Detectors for Physics Applications by : S. Giani

Download or read book Astroparticle, Particle, Space Physics and Detectors for Physics Applications written by S. Giani and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012 with total page 1100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The exploration of the subnuclear world is done through increasingly complex experiments covering a wide range of energy and performed in a large variety of environments ranging from particle accelerators, underground detectors to satellites and the space laboratory. Among recent advances one has to indicate, for instance, first results obtained from space and LHC experiments and progress done in preparation of the latter experiments upgrades, including plans for the LHC machine upgrade. The achievement of these research programs calls for novel techniques, new materials and instrumentation to be used in detectors, often of large scale. Therefore, fundamental physics is at the forefront of technological advance and also leads to many applications. Among these, medical applications have a particular importance due to health and social benefits they bring to the public. Sample Chapter(s). Science highlights from the Fenni Observatory (5,046 KB). Contents: Space Experiments and Cosmic Rays Observations; Production and Propagation of Cosmic Rays in the Galaxy and Heliosphere; Dark Matter Searches, Underwater and Underground Experiments; High Energy Physics Experiments; Tracker and Position Sensitive Detectors; Calorimetry; Advanced Detectors, Particles Identication, Devices and Materials in Radiation; Broader Impact Activities, Treatments and Software Application. Readership: Post-graduate students, researchers and engineers.

Astroparticle, Particle, Space Physics And Detectors For Physics Applications - Proceedings Of The 13th Icatpp Conference

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814405086
Total Pages : 1100 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Astroparticle, Particle, Space Physics And Detectors For Physics Applications - Proceedings Of The 13th Icatpp Conference by : Randal C Ruchti

Download or read book Astroparticle, Particle, Space Physics And Detectors For Physics Applications - Proceedings Of The 13th Icatpp Conference written by Randal C Ruchti and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012-08-02 with total page 1100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The exploration of the subnuclear world is done through increasingly complex experiments covering a wide range of energy and performed in a large variety of environments ranging from particle accelerators, underground detectors to satellites and the space laboratory. Among recent advances one has to indicate, for instance, first results obtained from space and LHC experiments and progress done in preparation of the latter experiments upgrades, including plans for the LHC machine upgrade. The achievement of these research programs calls for novel techniques, new materials and instrumentation to be used in detectors, often of large scale. Therefore, fundamental physics is at the forefront of technological advance and also leads to many applications. Among these, medical applications have a particular importance due to health and social benefits they bring to the public.

Fundamental Interactions - Proceedings Of The 21st Lake Louise Winter Institute

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814476633
Total Pages : 397 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamental Interactions - Proceedings Of The 21st Lake Louise Winter Institute by : Alan Astbury

Download or read book Fundamental Interactions - Proceedings Of The 21st Lake Louise Winter Institute written by Alan Astbury and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2006-12-29 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceedings volume contains the latest developments in particle physics in collider experiments. The contributions cover new results such as the production of quark-gluon plasma in the heavy-ion collider, the new techniques for precision measurement at low energies, and the status of neutrino physics at various laboratories including the new facilities that are at the planning stage.

Fundamental Interactions

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812703675
Total Pages : 397 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamental Interactions by : A. Astbury

Download or read book Fundamental Interactions written by A. Astbury and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2006 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceedings volume contains the latest developments in particle physics in collider experiments. The contributions cover new results such as the production of quark-gluon plasma in the heavy-ion collider, the new techniques for precision measurement at low energies, and the status of neutrino physics at various laboratories including the new facilities that are at the planning stage.

Neutrino Physics

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Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 1614990085
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (149 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutrino Physics by : E. Bellotti

Download or read book Neutrino Physics written by E. Bellotti and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2003-12-08 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neutrino physics contributed in an fundamental way to the progress of science, opening important windows of knowledge in elementary particle physics, as well in astrophysics and cosmology. Substantial experimental efforts are presently dedicated to improve our knowledge on neutrino properties as, in fact, we don't know yet some of the basic ones. Although very significant steps forward have been done, neutrino masses and mixings still remain largely unknown and constitute an important field for future research. Are neutrinos Majorana or Dirac particles? Have they a magnetic moment? Historically, studies on weak processes and, therefore, on neutrino physics, provided first the Fermi theory of weak interactions and then the V-A theory. Finally, the observation of weak neutral currents provided the first experimental evidence for unification of weak and electromagnetic interactions by the so called "Standard Model' of elementary particles. In addition to the results obtained from the measurement of the solar neutrino flux, the study of atmospheric neutrinos strongly supports the hypothesis of neutrino oscillation among different flavours. At the same time, the detection of neutrinos emitted by our Sun gave an important confirmation that the Sun produces energy via a chain of nuclear reactions; in particular in our Sun a specific cycle - the hydrogen cycle - is responsible for practically all the produced energy.

Topical Workshop on Low Radioactivity Techniques

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Publisher : AIP Conference Proceedings / A
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Topical Workshop on Low Radioactivity Techniques by : Pia Loaiza

Download or read book Topical Workshop on Low Radioactivity Techniques written by Pia Loaiza and published by AIP Conference Proceedings / A. This book was released on 2007-04-13 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main purpose of the 2nd Topical Workshop on Low Radioactivity Techniques was to share the knowledge on techniques and developments aimed at ultra-low level backgrounds. Extremely low backgrounds are needed for searches looking for rare events such as dark matter or solar neutrinos. The articles gathered in this proceeding are unique since they provide technical details on low radioactivity techniques developments.

Neutrino Physics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420033875
Total Pages : 455 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutrino Physics by : Kai Zuber

Download or read book Neutrino Physics written by Kai Zuber and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2003-11-14 with total page 455 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neutrino physics remains one of the most exciting fields of fundamental physics today. The neutrino's position at the intersection of particle physics, astrophysics, and nuclear physics ensures continuing interest in the subject. Major activities at accelerators like Fermilab, KEK and CERN, in addition to underground facilities like Gran Sasso, Kamioka and Sudbury, continue to enhance our understanding of the origins and properties of neutrinos, and their implications for the Standard Model and cosmology. Neutrino Physics provides an up to date and comprehensive introduction to the subject as well as an invaluable resource for researchers in physics and astrophysics. Starting with a brief historical overview the author proceeds to review fundamental neutrino properties, the neutrino mass question, and their place within and beyond the Standard Model. The final chapters examine the role of neutrinos in modern astroparticle physics, cosmology and the dark matter problem. The book concludes with a summary of the current status of neutrino physics and the implications of recent results. Written to be accessible to readers from different backgrounds in nuclear, particle or astrophysics and with a detailed reference list, this title will be essential for any researcher or advanced student who needs to understand modern neutrino physics.

Intersections of Particle and Nuclear Physics

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Publisher : American Institute of Physics
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 790 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Intersections of Particle and Nuclear Physics by : Tony M. Liss

Download or read book Intersections of Particle and Nuclear Physics written by Tony M. Liss and published by American Institute of Physics. This book was released on 2006-12-13 with total page 790 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a conference that explores areas of common interest between nuclear physicists, high energy (particle) physicists, and astrophysicists. These areas range from studies of the strong interactions that bind the nuclei together, to physics of the very early Universe. They include such topics as the detailed behavior of neutrinos and searches for "new physics", that is phenomena that cannot be accounted for by our current theories.

Neutrino nuclear responses for astro-particle physics by nuclear reactions and nuclear decays

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 283252740X
Total Pages : 117 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutrino nuclear responses for astro-particle physics by nuclear reactions and nuclear decays by : Hiroyasu Ejiri

Download or read book Neutrino nuclear responses for astro-particle physics by nuclear reactions and nuclear decays written by Hiroyasu Ejiri and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-07-05 with total page 117 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

What Is Known And Unexpected At Lhc - Proceedings Of The International School Of Subnuclear Physics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981452249X
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis What Is Known And Unexpected At Lhc - Proceedings Of The International School Of Subnuclear Physics by : Antonino Zichichi

Download or read book What Is Known And Unexpected At Lhc - Proceedings Of The International School Of Subnuclear Physics written by Antonino Zichichi and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013-07-31 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contents:Hot Theoretical Topics:Harmony of Scattering Amplitudes: From QCD to N = 8 Supergravity (Z Bern)The Measure Problem in Cosmology (R Bousso)Black Holes and Qubits (M J Duff)Perturbative and Non-Perturbative Aspects of N = 8 Supergravity (S Ferrara)The Gravitational S-Matrix: Erice Lectures (S B Giddings)Seminars on Specialized Topics:Direct Evidence of Oscillation from II to III Family Neutrinos (Y Declais)Probing the Small Distance Structure of Canonical Quantum Gravity using the Conformal Group (G 't Hooft)The QGCW Project — Technological Challenges to Study the New World (H Wenninger)Highlights from Laboratories:The LHC and Beyond — Status, Results and Perspectives (R D Heuer)Highlights from FERMILAB (P J Oddone)Anti- and Hypermatter Research at the Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research FAIR (H Stoecker)Highlights from BNL-RHIC (S Vigdor)Highlights from GRAN SASSO (L Votano)Highlights from ISS-AMS (S C C Ting)Special Sessions for New Talents:Four-Qubit Entanglement: Lessons of a Black Hole (L Borsten)A Simple Way to Take into Account Back Reaction on Pair Creation (P Burda)Search for a High-Mass Higgs Boson at the Tevatron (D Gerbaudo)Twisted Strings in Extended Abelian Higgs Model (A Lukács)Positronium Hyperfine Splitting (A Miyazaki)How I Failed to Find any New Fundamental Particles (M Mulhearn) Readership: Graduate students, researchers and academics in the field of subnuclear physics. Keywords:Black Holes;QCD;SUSY;QED;Collider;Attractors

Nuclear Physics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 582 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Physics by :

Download or read book Nuclear Physics written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 582 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

An Assessment of the Science Proposed for the Deep Underground Science and Engineering Laboratory (DUSEL)

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309217261
Total Pages : 142 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis An Assessment of the Science Proposed for the Deep Underground Science and Engineering Laboratory (DUSEL) by : National Research Council

Download or read book An Assessment of the Science Proposed for the Deep Underground Science and Engineering Laboratory (DUSEL) written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2012-02-02 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: According to the big bang theory, our Universe began in a state of unimaginably high energy and density, contained in a space of subatomic dimensions. At that time, unlike today, the fundamental forces of nature were presumably unified and the particles present were interacting at energies not attainable by present-day accelerators. Underground laboratories provide the conditions to investigate processes involving rare phenomena in matter and to detect the weak effects of highly elusive particles by replicating similar environments to those once harnessed during the earliest states of the Earth. These laboratories now appear to be the gateway to understanding the physics of the grand unification of the forces of nature. Built to shield extremely sensitive detectors from the noise of their surroundings and the signals associated with cosmic rays, underground facilities have been established during the last 30 years at a number of sites worldwide. To date, the United States' efforts to develop such facilities have been modest and consist primarily of small underground laboratories. However, the U.S. underground community has pushed for larger underground facilities on the scale of major laboratories in other countries. An Assessment of the Deep Underground Science and Engineering Laboratory (DUSEL) addresses this matter by evaluating the major physics questions and experiments that could be explored with the proposed DUSEL. Measuring the potential impact, this assessment also examines the broader effects of the DUSEL in regards to education and public outreach, and evaluates the need associated with developing U.S. programs similar to science programs in other regions of the world.

Neutrino

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutrino by :

Download or read book Neutrino written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Introduction to Neutrino and Particle Physics

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031650964
Total Pages : 421 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (316 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Neutrino and Particle Physics by : Giulia Ricciardi

Download or read book Introduction to Neutrino and Particle Physics written by Giulia Ricciardi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: