Communities in Action

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309452961
Total Pages : 583 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Communities in Action by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Communities in Action written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2017-04-27 with total page 583 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the United States, some populations suffer from far greater disparities in health than others. Those disparities are caused not only by fundamental differences in health status across segments of the population, but also because of inequities in factors that impact health status, so-called determinants of health. Only part of an individual's health status depends on his or her behavior and choice; community-wide problems like poverty, unemployment, poor education, inadequate housing, poor public transportation, interpersonal violence, and decaying neighborhoods also contribute to health inequities, as well as the historic and ongoing interplay of structures, policies, and norms that shape lives. When these factors are not optimal in a community, it does not mean they are intractable: such inequities can be mitigated by social policies that can shape health in powerful ways. Communities in Action: Pathways to Health Equity seeks to delineate the causes of and the solutions to health inequities in the United States. This report focuses on what communities can do to promote health equity, what actions are needed by the many and varied stakeholders that are part of communities or support them, as well as the root causes and structural barriers that need to be overcome.

The sustainability series: The plastics problem - pathways towards sustainable solutions against plastic pollution

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 283252933X
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis The sustainability series: The plastics problem - pathways towards sustainable solutions against plastic pollution by : Tomaso Fortibuoni

Download or read book The sustainability series: The plastics problem - pathways towards sustainable solutions against plastic pollution written by Tomaso Fortibuoni and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-07-20 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Improving Healthcare Quality in Europe Characteristics, Effectiveness and Implementation of Different Strategies

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264805907
Total Pages : 447 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Improving Healthcare Quality in Europe Characteristics, Effectiveness and Implementation of Different Strategies by : OECD

Download or read book Improving Healthcare Quality in Europe Characteristics, Effectiveness and Implementation of Different Strategies written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2019-10-17 with total page 447 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume, developed by the Observatory together with OECD, provides an overall conceptual framework for understanding and applying strategies aimed at improving quality of care. Crucially, it summarizes available evidence on different quality strategies and provides recommendations for their implementation. This book is intended to help policy-makers to understand concepts of quality and to support them to evaluate single strategies and combinations of strategies.

Strategies to Protect the Health of Deployed U.S. Forces

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309068754
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Strategies to Protect the Health of Deployed U.S. Forces by : National Research Council

Download or read book Strategies to Protect the Health of Deployed U.S. Forces written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2000-04-21 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since Operation Desert Shield/Desert Storm, Gulf War veterans have expressed concerns about health effects that could be associated with their deployment and service during the war. Although similar concerns were raised after other military operations, the Gulf War deployment focused national attention on the potential, but uncertain, relationship between the presence of chemical and biological (CB) agents and other harmful agents in theater and health symptoms reported by military personnel. Strategies to Protect the Health of Deployed U.S. Forces which is one of the four two-year studies, examines the detection and tracking of exposures of deployed personnel to multiple harmful agents.

Different Pathways, Different Impacts

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 195 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Different Pathways, Different Impacts by : Aaron James Butler

Download or read book Different Pathways, Different Impacts written by Aaron James Butler and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

U.S. Health in International Perspective

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309264146
Total Pages : 421 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis U.S. Health in International Perspective by : National Research Council

Download or read book U.S. Health in International Perspective written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-04-12 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The United States is among the wealthiest nations in the world, but it is far from the healthiest. Although life expectancy and survival rates in the United States have improved dramatically over the past century, Americans live shorter lives and experience more injuries and illnesses than people in other high-income countries. The U.S. health disadvantage cannot be attributed solely to the adverse health status of racial or ethnic minorities or poor people: even highly advantaged Americans are in worse health than their counterparts in other, "peer" countries. In light of the new and growing evidence about the U.S. health disadvantage, the National Institutes of Health asked the National Research Council (NRC) and the Institute of Medicine (IOM) to convene a panel of experts to study the issue. The Panel on Understanding Cross-National Health Differences Among High-Income Countries examined whether the U.S. health disadvantage exists across the life span, considered potential explanations, and assessed the larger implications of the findings. U.S. Health in International Perspective presents detailed evidence on the issue, explores the possible explanations for the shorter and less healthy lives of Americans than those of people in comparable countries, and recommends actions by both government and nongovernment agencies and organizations to address the U.S. health disadvantage.

Comparing Pathways of Desistance

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1040000185
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Comparing Pathways of Desistance by : Ruwani Fernando

Download or read book Comparing Pathways of Desistance written by Ruwani Fernando and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2024-03-12 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a comparative study of desistance from crime by analysing and comparing the narratives of English and French desisters. In doing so, it uncovers how national and structural differences may lead to varying individual pathways out of crime. Comparing Pathways of Desistance draws on the themes of family, education, onset of offending, employment, offending, experiences and perspectives of the criminal justice system, stories of desistance, support networks, and projections into the future. In addition, this book also explores topics that are less commonly looked at in desistance studies such as ambitions of entrepreneurship and leisure activities. It examines the ways in which people make sense of their experiences of offending and desisting, identifies differences and similarities between English and French desisters, and reflects on how these differences and similarities inform us on the influences of national contexts on individual pathways of desistance. An accessible and compelling read this book will appeal to students and scholars of criminology, sociology, desistance, politics, social policy and all those interested in the differences between English and French desisters.

Pathways of Risk, Resilience, and Recovery: Impact of Stress and Trauma on Women and Girls

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832542433
Total Pages : 121 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Pathways of Risk, Resilience, and Recovery: Impact of Stress and Trauma on Women and Girls by : Liat Helpman

Download or read book Pathways of Risk, Resilience, and Recovery: Impact of Stress and Trauma on Women and Girls written by Liat Helpman and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-01-02 with total page 121 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

New Pathways Out of Poverty

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Publisher : Kumarian Press
ISBN 13 : 1565494385
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (654 download)

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Book Synopsis New Pathways Out of Poverty by : Sam Daley-Harris

Download or read book New Pathways Out of Poverty written by Sam Daley-Harris and published by Kumarian Press. This book was released on 2011 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Published in association with The National Teaching and Learning Forum."

Pathways and Processes Underpinning Axonal Biology and Pathobiology

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889749177
Total Pages : 137 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Pathways and Processes Underpinning Axonal Biology and Pathobiology by : Pabitra Sahoo

Download or read book Pathways and Processes Underpinning Axonal Biology and Pathobiology written by Pabitra Sahoo and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-05-05 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Pathways of Addiction

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309055334
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Pathways of Addiction by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Pathways of Addiction written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1996-11-01 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drug abuse persists as one of the most costly and contentious problems on the nation's agenda. Pathways of Addiction meets the need for a clear and thoughtful national research agenda that will yield the greatest benefit from today's limited resources. The committee makes its recommendations within the public health framework and incorporates diverse fields of inquiry and a range of policy positions. It examines both the demand and supply aspects of drug abuse. Pathways of Addiction offers a fact-filled, highly readable examination of drug abuse issues in the United States, describing findings and outlining research needs in the areas of behavioral and neurobiological foundations of drug abuse. The book covers the epidemiology and etiology of drug abuse and discusses several of its most troubling health and social consequences, including HIV, violence, and harm to children. Pathways of Addiction looks at the efficacy of different prevention interventions and the many advances that have been made in treatment research in the past 20 years. The book also examines drug treatment in the criminal justice setting and the effectiveness of drug treatment under managed care. The committee advocates systematic study of the laws by which the nation attempts to control drug use and identifies the research questions most germane to public policy. Pathways of Addiction provides a strategic outline for wise investment of the nation's research resources in drug abuse. This comprehensive and accessible volume will have widespread relevanceâ€"to policymakers, researchers, research administrators, foundation decisionmakers, healthcare professionals, faculty and students, and concerned individuals.

Evaluating the Performances of Rural Energy Service Pathways and Their Impacts on Rural Livelihoods

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Publisher : Univerlagtuberlin
ISBN 13 : 3798324220
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (983 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluating the Performances of Rural Energy Service Pathways and Their Impacts on Rural Livelihoods by : Mirco Gaul

Download or read book Evaluating the Performances of Rural Energy Service Pathways and Their Impacts on Rural Livelihoods written by Mirco Gaul and published by Univerlagtuberlin. This book was released on 2012 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Migration and Social Pathways

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Publisher : Verlag Barbara Budrich
ISBN 13 : 3847411063
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (474 download)

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Book Synopsis Migration and Social Pathways by : Anna Guhlich

Download or read book Migration and Social Pathways written by Anna Guhlich and published by Verlag Barbara Budrich. This book was released on 2017-10-02 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The landscape of European migration has changed considerably over the past decades, in particular after the fall of the iron curtain and again after the EU enlargement to the east. The author researches the phenomenon of highly qualified migration using the example of migration between the Czech Republic and Germany. The book reveals diverse strategies migrants use to respond to the possible de-valuation of their qualification, e.g. by making use of their language skills, starting new studies or using transnational knowledge.

Investigating Ramps and Pathways With Young Children (Ages 3–8)

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Publisher : Teachers College Press
ISBN 13 : 0807781371
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Investigating Ramps and Pathways With Young Children (Ages 3–8) by : Beth Dykstra Van Meeteren

Download or read book Investigating Ramps and Pathways With Young Children (Ages 3–8) written by Beth Dykstra Van Meeteren and published by Teachers College Press. This book was released on 2022 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Children are intrigued by moving objects, even more so when they can engineer the movement. This volume in the STEM for Our Youngest Learners Series uses ramps and pathways as a context to provide children ages 3–8 opportunities to engage in STEM every day. Ramps and Pathways is a meaningful and fun way for children to develop engineering habits of mind as they explore concepts in force and motion, properties of objects, and how those properties affect their movement. In the process, children develop spatial thinking that is essential for future careers in STEM. The text also offers guidance for arranging the physical, intellectual, social–emotional, and promotional environments of a classroom to embrace the natural integration of literacy learning. Each volume in this series includes guidance for forming partnerships with families and administrators that support STEM learning, vignettes showing educators and children engaging in inquiry learning, tips for selecting materials, modifications and accommodations for diverse learners, ways to establish adult learning communities that support professional development, and more. Book Features: Alignment with both the Head Start Early Learning Outcomes Framework (ELOF) and the NGSS Science and Engineering Practices, with specific descriptions of how those science and engineering practices in Ramps and Pathways look and feel in Pre-K–2 classrooms.Examples of how to integrate literacy learning in a meaningful way.Descriptions of how the open-ended nature of ramps and pathways aligns with the Universal Design for Learning Framework (UDL). Guidance to help teachers anticipate and plan for all children to become purposeful, motivated, resourceful, knowledgeable, strategic, and goal-directed about learning.Examples of how to stage, introduce, and support children’s designs to develop engineering habits of mind (systems thinking, optimism, creativity, communication, collaboration, attention to ethical considerations).A meaningful and healthy context to grow children’s executive function skills (EFs), including inhibitory control, working memory, and cognitive flexibility. Contributors: Sherri Peterson, Jill Uhlenberg, Linda Fitzgerald, Allison Barness, Rosemary Geiken, Sarah VanderZanden, Brandy Smith, Kimberly Villotti, Shelly Counsell, Lawrence Escalada

How Tobacco Smoke Causes Disease

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 728 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis How Tobacco Smoke Causes Disease by : United States. Public Health Service. Office of the Surgeon General

Download or read book How Tobacco Smoke Causes Disease written by United States. Public Health Service. Office of the Surgeon General and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 728 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report considers the biological and behavioral mechanisms that may underlie the pathogenicity of tobacco smoke. Many Surgeon General's reports have considered research findings on mechanisms in assessing the biological plausibility of associations observed in epidemiologic studies. Mechanisms of disease are important because they may provide plausibility, which is one of the guideline criteria for assessing evidence on causation. This report specifically reviews the evidence on the potential mechanisms by which smoking causes diseases and considers whether a mechanism is likely to be operative in the production of human disease by tobacco smoke. This evidence is relevant to understanding how smoking causes disease, to identifying those who may be particularly susceptible, and to assessing the potential risks of tobacco products.

Skin Stress Response Pathways

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319431579
Total Pages : 454 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Skin Stress Response Pathways by : Georg T. Wondrak

Download or read book Skin Stress Response Pathways written by Georg T. Wondrak and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-22 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is now established that the interplay between environmental exposure and molecular stress response pathways plays a critical role in skin health and disease, and a refined mechanistic understanding of this phenomenon at the molecular level promises to open new avenues for targeted therapeutic strategies that may benefit patients in the near future. Coauthored by recognized international leaders in molecular and clinical biomedical sciences, this novel book provides a comprehensive perspective on environmental exposure-induced skin stress response pathways. Focusing on molecular opportunities targeting skin stress response pathways that are involved in cutaneous barrier function and repair, antimicrobial defense, immune regulation, inflammation, and malignant progression, the book is essential reading for students, basic researchers, and biomedical health care professionals interested in skin health and disease with implications for small molecule therapeutic development.

Unveiling the Impact of Local or Systemic Therapeutic Strategies on the Tumor Microenvironment

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889742555
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Unveiling the Impact of Local or Systemic Therapeutic Strategies on the Tumor Microenvironment by : Jian Huang

Download or read book Unveiling the Impact of Local or Systemic Therapeutic Strategies on the Tumor Microenvironment written by Jian Huang and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-02-14 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: