Development and Reasoning

Download Development and Reasoning PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9781138372375
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (723 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Development and Reasoning by : Pierre Barrouillet

Download or read book Development and Reasoning written by Pierre Barrouillet and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2019-05-07 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of deductive reasoning is one of the key areas in cognitive psychology. Much of the initial impetus for studies in this field came from a developmental perspective, in particular as a consequence of Piaget's theory of formal operations. Subsequent research that examined some of the predictions of this theory has led to what appear to be quite contradictory conclusions. On the one hand, reasoning is held to be a very precociously acquired, if not innate, competence, such that very young children can reason 'logically'. On the other hand, reasoning in adults has been found to be so convincingly 'illogical' that the very notion of logical competence, even in educated adults has been put into question. Clearly, these two conclusions cannot both be true, and their continuing existence reflects the increasing fragmentation of studies of children and of adults. In this context, developmental studies appear to be critical to an integrative approach to reasoning that considers both children and adults within a single theoretical and empirical perspective. This issue presents some of the more important developmental perspectives on the development of reasoning.

The Development of Thinking and Reasoning

Download The Development of Thinking and Reasoning PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1135083959
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (35 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Development of Thinking and Reasoning by : Pierre Barrouillet

Download or read book The Development of Thinking and Reasoning written by Pierre Barrouillet and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-06-26 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thinking and reasoning are key activities for human beings. In this book a distinguished set of contributors provides a wide readership with up-to-date scientific advances in the developmental psychology of thinking and reasoning, both at the theoretical and empirical levels. The first part of the book illustrates how modern approaches to the study of thinking and reasoning have gone beyond the Piagetian legacy: through the investigation of avenues previously not explored, and by demonstrating that young children have higher capacities than was assumed within the Piagetian tradition. The second part focuses upon theoretical and empirical investigations of the interplay between logic and intuition in reasoning and decision making, and how these forms of thinking evolve with age, through the general framework of what is known as dual-process theories. Contrary to Piaget’s claim, it becomes apparent that elaborate adult reasoning could rely on some form of intuition. The Development of Thinking and Reasoning provides psychologists, educators and everyone interested in child development with an integrated and up-to-date series of chapters, written by prominent specialists in the areas of thinking, reasoning, and decision making.

Theory and Evidence

Download Theory and Evidence PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262112093
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (12 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Theory and Evidence by : Barbara Koslowski

Download or read book Theory and Evidence written by Barbara Koslowski and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1996 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Koslowski boldly criticizes many of the currently classic studies and musters a compelling set of arguments, backed by an exhaustive set of experiments carried out during the last decade.

Approaches to the Development of Moral Reasoning

Download Approaches to the Development of Moral Reasoning PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780863773686
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (736 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Approaches to the Development of Moral Reasoning by : Peter E. Langford

Download or read book Approaches to the Development of Moral Reasoning written by Peter E. Langford and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 1995 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text offers a survey of approaches to the development of moral reasoning - those of Freud, ego psychology, Piaget and Kohlberg.

The Developmental Psychology of Reasoning and Decision-making

Download The Developmental Psychology of Reasoning and Decision-making PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781315856568
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (565 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Developmental Psychology of Reasoning and Decision-making by : Henry Markovits

Download or read book The Developmental Psychology of Reasoning and Decision-making written by Henry Markovits and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Logical thinking is a critically important cognitive skill. It is not just essential for mathematical and scientific understanding, it is also of prime importance when trying to navigate our complex and increasingly sophisticated world. Written by world class researchers in the field, The Developmental Psychology of Reasoning and Decision-Making describes the ways that children learn to reason, and how reasoning can be used to overcome the influence of beliefs and intuitions. The chapters in this edited collection focus on the new, revolutionary paradigm in reasoning and cover the recent research on the development of reasoning in two important areas: Cognitive abilities required to reason well and how these abilities develop in children and adolescents. Recent empirical data showing the effect intuition and prior belief have on reasoning, even when the outcome is inappropriate. Different theoretical and empirical perspectives from recent Piagetian theory, mental models and gist processing are examined, along with empirical results looking at specific aspects of reasoning in children. The key theme of the book is to better understand how reasoning develops not only through examining 'logical' reasoning, but also the nature of the interactions between people's intuitions and their reasoning abilities. The Developmental Psychology of Reasoning and Decision-Making provides an overview of the main theories and key empirical results related to the development of reasoning and should be of particular interest to students and researchers in developmental psychology and education, along with those in cognitive psychology.

Reasoning, Necessity, and Logic

Download Reasoning, Necessity, and Logic PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1134735146
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (347 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Reasoning, Necessity, and Logic by : Willis F. Overton

Download or read book Reasoning, Necessity, and Logic written by Willis F. Overton and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-05-13 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A presentation of current work that systematically explores and articulates the nature, origin and development of reasoning, this volume's primary aim is to describe and examine contemporary theory and research findings on the topic of deductive reasoning. Many contributors believe concepts such as "structure," "competence," and "mental logic" are necessary features for a complete understanding of reasoning. As the book emanates from a Jean Piaget Symposium, his theory of intellectual development as the standard contemporary treatment of deductive reasoning is used as the context in which the contributors elaborate on their own perceptions.

Making Space

Download Making Space PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262640503
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (45 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Making Space by : Nora Newcombe

Download or read book Making Space written by Nora Newcombe and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Argues for an interactionist approach to spatial development that incorporates and integrates essential insights of the Piaget, Nativist, and Vygotskyan approaches.

The Development of Multiplicative Reasoning in the Learning of Mathematics

Download The Development of Multiplicative Reasoning in the Learning of Mathematics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : SUNY Press
ISBN 13 : 9780791417638
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (176 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Development of Multiplicative Reasoning in the Learning of Mathematics by : Guershon Harel

Download or read book The Development of Multiplicative Reasoning in the Learning of Mathematics written by Guershon Harel and published by SUNY Press. This book was released on 1994-01-01 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two of the most important concepts children develop progressively throughout their mathematics education years are additivity and multiplicativity. Additivity is associated with situations that involve adding, joining, affixing, subtracting, separating and removing. Multiplicativity is associated with situations that involve duplicating, shrinking, stressing, sharing equally, multiplying, dividing, and exponentiating. This book presents multiplicativity in terms of a multiplicative conceptual field (MCF), not as individual concepts. It is presented in terms of interrelations and dependencies within, between, and among multiplicative concepts. The authors share the view that research on the mathematical, cognitive, and instructional aspects of multiplicative concepts must be situated in an MCF framework.

Adapting Human Thinking and Moral Reasoning in Contemporary Society

Download Adapting Human Thinking and Moral Reasoning in Contemporary Society PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1799818136
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (998 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Adapting Human Thinking and Moral Reasoning in Contemporary Society by : Yama, Hiroshi

Download or read book Adapting Human Thinking and Moral Reasoning in Contemporary Society written by Yama, Hiroshi and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2019-11-22 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Studies on human thinking have focused on how humans solve a problem and have discussed how human thinking can be rational. A juxtaposition between psychology and sociology allows for a unique perspective of the influence on human thought and morality on society. Adapting Human Thinking and Moral Reasoning in Contemporary Society is an in-depth critical resource that provides comprehensive research on thinking and morality and its influence on societal norms as well as how people adapt themselves to the novel circumstances and phenomena that characterize the contemporary world, including low birthrate, the reduction of violence, and globalization. Furthermore, cultural differences are considered with research targeted towards problems specific to a culture. Featuring a wide range of topics such as logic education, cognition, and knowledge management systems, this book is ideal for academicians, sociologists, researchers, social scientists, psychologists, and students.

Reasoning

Download Reasoning PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128095768
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Reasoning by : Daniel Krawczyk

Download or read book Reasoning written by Daniel Krawczyk and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2017-11-13 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reasoning: The Neuroscience of How We Think is a comprehensive guide to the core topics related to a thorough understanding of reasoning. It presents the current knowledge of the subject in a unified, complete manner, ranging from animal studies, to applied situations, and is the only book available that presents a sustained focus on the neurobiological processes behind reasoning throughout all chapters, while also synthesizing research from animal behavior, cognitive psychology, development, and philosophy for a truly multidisciplinary approach. The book considers historical perspectives, state-of-the-art research methods, and future directions in emerging technology and cognitive enhancement. Written by an expert in the field, this book provides a coherent and structured narrative appropriate for students in need of an introduction to the topic of reasoning as well as researchers seeking well-rounded foundational content. It is essential reading for neuroscientists, cognitive scientists, neuropsychologists and others interested in the neural mechanisms behind thinking, reasoning and higher cognition. Provides a comparative perspective considering animal cognition and its relevance to human reasoning Includes developmental and lifespan considerations throughout the book Discusses technological development and its role in reasoning, both currently and in the future Considers perspectives from not only neuroscience, but cognitive psychology, philosophy, development, and animal behavior for a multidisciplinary treatment Contains highlight boxes featuring additional details on methods, historical descriptions and experimental tasks

The Art of Logical Thinking

Download The Art of Logical Thinking PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Bibliotech Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Art of Logical Thinking by : William Walker Atkinson

Download or read book The Art of Logical Thinking written by William Walker Atkinson and published by Bibliotech Press. This book was released on 1909 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CONTENTS I Reasoning II The Process of Reasoning III The Concept IV The Use of Concepts V Concepts and Images VI Terms VII The Meaning of Terms VIII Judgments IX Propositions X Immediate Reasoning XI Inductive Reasoning XII Reasoning by Induction XIII Theory and Hypotheses XIV Making and Testing Hypotheses XV Deductive Reasoning XVI The Syllogism XVII Varieties of Syllogisms XVIII Reasoning by Analogy XIX Fallacies

Approaches to the Development of Moral Reasoning

Download Approaches to the Development of Moral Reasoning PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317734955
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Approaches to the Development of Moral Reasoning by : Peter E. Langford

Download or read book Approaches to the Development of Moral Reasoning written by Peter E. Langford and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2020-10-12 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first part of the book offers a survey of current approaches to the development of moral reasoning: those of Freud, ego psychology, Piaget and Kohlberg. The approach of Kohlberg has been popular because he was able to give an impressive account of findings from the key method of interviews, the other crucial method being naturalistic observation of moral discourse. The accounts of interview evidence given by ego psychology and Piaget were less comprehensive and less impressive. Naturalistic studies have either been impressionistic or less detailed in their methods of analysis. The second part of the book argues that the impressive nature of Kohlberg's later evidence for his view that moral reasoning passes through a sequence of stages is in part illusory, because his theory predicts that specific types of reply will show specific developmental patterns. However, as data are always reported in terms of stages, which amalgamate very disparate types of reply, it is impossible to know whether the specific types of reply follow their predicted developmental courses or not. Reasons given for assigning given types of reply to a stage are also often doubtful. This leads to discussion of studies that have reported findings in terms of specific types of reply (weakly interpretive methods), as opposed to Kohlberg's stage-based and strongly interpretive methods. Findings from these disconfirm Kohlberg's theory at several crucial points. The second and third parts of the book also examine findings from non-Kohlbergian interviews and other methods, again advocating that weakly interpretive and largely descriptive presentation of findings is preferable to strongly interpretive techniques. It is argued that a wide variety of mechanisms suggested by the theories outlined in the first part of the book, as well as others drawn from general theories of personality development, are able to explain existing descriptive developmental findings. The task for the future is to assess the relative importance of these mechanisms.

Knowing and Reasoning in College

Download Knowing and Reasoning in College PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Jossey-Bass
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Knowing and Reasoning in College by : Marcia B. Baxter Magolda

Download or read book Knowing and Reasoning in College written by Marcia B. Baxter Magolda and published by Jossey-Bass. This book was released on 1992-10-09 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Baxter Magolda uses data gathered from in-depth interviews over a five-year period to reveal four distinct "ways of knowing." These range from the most basic - in which learning is a question of acquiring information and repeating - to the most complex - in which students evaluate a variety of opinions before finally forming their own. In an innovative approach, the author presents direct excerpts from interviews with students, allowing us to "hear" their experiences in their own words - and offers rich data about the current realities of learning in college. The book provides useful real-life examples of how instructional approaches, class expectations, peer interaction, evaluation methods, and other factors affect intellectual development in the classroom.

The Adolescent Brain

Download The Adolescent Brain PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : American Psychological Association (APA)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Adolescent Brain by : Valerie F. Reyna

Download or read book The Adolescent Brain written by Valerie F. Reyna and published by American Psychological Association (APA). This book was released on 2012 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The contributors reveal new findings about the basic mechanisms underlying brain development, with particular reference to mathematical reasoning as well as to decision-making in a variety of situations.

Reasoning, Argumentation, and Deliberative Democracy

Download Reasoning, Argumentation, and Deliberative Democracy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000201996
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Reasoning, Argumentation, and Deliberative Democracy by : David Moshman

Download or read book Reasoning, Argumentation, and Deliberative Democracy written by David Moshman and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-10-01 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In light of the latest research from cognitive and developmental psychology, this key text explores reasoning, rationality, and democracy, considering the unique nature of each and their relationship to each other. Broadening our understanding from the development of reasoning and rationality in individuals to encompass social considerations of argumentation and democracy, the book connects psychological literature to philosophy, law, political science, and educational policy. Based on psychological research, Moshman sets out a system of deliberative democracy that promotes collaborative reasoning, rational institutions such as science and law, education aimed at the promotion of rationality, and intellectual freedom for all. Also including the biological bases of logic, metacognition, and collaborative reasoning, Moshman argues that, despite systematic flaws in human reasoning, there are reasons for a cautiously optimistic assessment of the potential for human rationality and the prospects for democracy. Reasoning, Argumentation, and Deliberative Democracy will be essential reading for all researchers of thinking and reasoning from psychology, philosophy, and education.

The Quest for Development Success

Download The Quest for Development Success PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1793642567
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (936 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Quest for Development Success by : Grzegorz W. Kolodko

Download or read book The Quest for Development Success written by Grzegorz W. Kolodko and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2021-04-09 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Humanity faces epoch-making challenges arising from the convergence of demographic, social, economic, ecological and political megatrends, which are additionally superimposed by the fatal COVID-19 pandemic and the new Cold War. Traditional economic thought is not able to cope with them. In the conditions of irreversible globalization, these challenges are met by the original concept of a new pragmatism – a peculiar interface between economic theory and practical economic policy for sustainable development. Grzegorz W. Kolodko, an outstanding economist with a world-wide reputation, a public intellectual, successful politician and a globetrotter who has explored the world – clearly writes what is happening in the economy and why, on its links with society and politics, environment, security, culture and technology. The work devotes due attention to the rise of China and the consequences of its global expansion. The unique interdisciplinary approach to the issues discussed makes this book a fascinating read for all professionals interested in the future of a rapidly changing world.

Developmental Journey

Download Developmental Journey PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Developmental Journey by : Mary M. Wilcox

Download or read book Developmental Journey written by Mary M. Wilcox and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: