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Determination Of Hydrogen In Materials
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Book Synopsis Determination of Hydrogen in Materials by : Pulat K. Khabibullaev
Download or read book Determination of Hydrogen in Materials written by Pulat K. Khabibullaev and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-04-11 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Measuring the hydrogen content in materials is important both for research and for various applications in material and surface sciences, such as hydrogen embrittlement of steel, controlled thermonuclear reaction first wall studies, and changed material properties caused by dissolved hydrogen. Hydrogen is the most difficult atomic species to analyze by traditional methods, but nuclear physics methods are particularly suited for this purpose. President of the Uzbek SSR Academy of Sciences P.K. Khabibullaev and Professor B.G. Skorodumov discuss in this book the characteristics of these methods, such as lower detection limits, selectivity in respect to different isotopes, accuracy, depth resolution and maximum detection depth. Examples of applications that are dealt with include the determination of material humidity, the dating of objects, the study of hydrogen diffusion including non-stationary processes, and the investigation of changes in material properties like superconductivity, plasticity and electrical properties due to contamination by hydrogen.
Book Synopsis Hydrogen Storage Materials by : R.G. Barnes
Download or read book Hydrogen Storage Materials written by R.G. Barnes and published by Trans Tech Publications Ltd. This book was released on 1988-01-01 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Materials Science Forum Vol. 31
Book Synopsis Gaseous Hydrogen Embrittlement of Materials in Energy Technologies by : Richard P Gangloff
Download or read book Gaseous Hydrogen Embrittlement of Materials in Energy Technologies written by Richard P Gangloff and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-01-16 with total page 864 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many modern energy systems are reliant on the production, transportation, storage, and use of gaseous hydrogen. The safety, durability, performance and economic operation of these systems is challenged by operating-cycle dependent degradation by hydrogen of otherwise high performance materials. This important two-volume work provides a comprehensive and authoritative overview of the latest research into managing hydrogen embrittlement in energy technologies.Volume 1 is divided into three parts, the first of which provides an overview of the hydrogen embrittlement problem in specific technologies including petrochemical refining, automotive hydrogen tanks, nuclear waste disposal and power systems, and H2 storage and distribution facilities. Part two then examines modern methods of characterization and analysis of hydrogen damage and part three focuses on the hydrogen degradation of various alloy classesWith its distinguished editors and international team of expert contributors, Volume 1 of Gaseous hydrogen embrittlement of materials in energy technologies is an invaluable reference tool for engineers, designers, materials scientists, and solid mechanicians working with safety-critical components fabricated from high performance materials required to operate in severe environments based on hydrogen. Impacted technologies include aerospace, petrochemical refining, gas transmission, power generation and transportation. Summarises the wealth of recent research on understanding and dealing with the safety, durability, performance and economic operation of using gaseous hydrogen at high pressure Reviews how hydrogen embrittlement affects particular sectors such as the petrochemicals, automotive and nuclear industries Discusses how hydrogen embrittlement can be characterised and its effects on particular alloy classes
Book Synopsis Solid-State Hydrogen Storage by : Gavin Walker
Download or read book Solid-State Hydrogen Storage written by Gavin Walker and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2008-09-30 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hydrogen fuel cells are emerging as a major alternative energy source in transportation and other applications. Central to the development of the hydrogen economy is safe, efficient and viable storage of hydrogen. Solid-state hydrogen storage: Materials and chemistry reviews the latest developments in solid-state hydrogen storage. Part one discusses hydrogen storage technologies, hydrogen futures, hydrogen containment materials and solid-state hydrogen storage system design. Part two reviews the analysis of hydrogen interactions including structural characterisation of hydride materials, neutron scattering techniques, reliably measuring hydrogen uptake in storage materials and modelling of carbon-based materials for hydrogen storage. Part three analyses physically-bound hydrogen storage with chapters on zeolites, carbon nanostructures and metal-organic framework materials. Part four examines chemically-bound hydrogen storage including intermetallics, magnesium hydride, alanates, borohydrides, imides and amides, multicomponent hydrogen storage systems, organic liquid carriers, indirect hydrogen storage in metal ammines and technological challenges in hydrogen storage. With its distinguished editor and international team of contributors, Solid-state hydrogen storage: Materials and chemistry is a standard reference for researchers and professionals in the field of renewable energy, hydrogen fuel cells and hydrogen storage. Assesses hydrogen fuel cells as a major alternative energy source Discusses hydrogen storage technologies and solid-state hydrogen storage system design Explores the analysis of hydrogen interactions including reliably measuring hydrogen uptake in storage materials
Book Synopsis Hydrogen in Metals: Application-oriented properties by : G. Alefeld
Download or read book Hydrogen in Metals: Application-oriented properties written by G. Alefeld and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Hydrogen in Steel by : Michael Smialowski
Download or read book Hydrogen in Steel written by Michael Smialowski and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-05-09 with total page 469 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hydrogen in Steel: Effect of Hydrogen on Iron and Steel During Production, Fabrication, and Use focuses on the effect of hydrogen on iron and steel during production, fabrication, and use. Topics covered range from the solubility of hydrogen in iron and ferrous alloys to the diffusion and permeation of hydrogen through iron and steel. Electrochemical problems related to the ability of iron to absorb hydrogen from aqueous solutions are also considered. Comprised of 19 chapters, this book begins with a detailed treatment of the nature and properties of metal-hydrogen systems, paying particular attention to the behavior of hydrogen in the bulk of the metal phase and the mechanism of reactions between metals and hydrogen or hydrogen-producing compounds. The reader is then introduced to the solubility of hydrogen in iron and ferrous alloys as well as the nature of the final product of the hydrogen-iron interaction. Subsequent chapters deal with dimensional changes and stresses produced in steel by cathodically evolved hydrogen; the effects of hydrogen on the physical, mechanical, and chemical properties of iron and steel; influence of welding on hydrogen; and sulfide corrosion cracking of steel. The effects of pickling on steel are also examined, along with the blistering and embrittlement caused by hydrogen on the base metal during electroplating. This book will be of value to students and practitioners in the field of physical chemistry.
Book Synopsis Hydrogen Materials Science and Chemistry of Metal Hydrides by : Michael D. Hampton
Download or read book Hydrogen Materials Science and Chemistry of Metal Hydrides written by Michael D. Hampton and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 471 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In September, 1999, with the generous support of NATO, scientists from 18 different nations gathered in Katsiveli, Yalta, Ukraine at the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Hydrogen Materials Science and Chemistry of Metal Hydrides to present their research and to discuss world energy problems and possible solutions, interactions of hydrogen with materials, the role of hydrogen in materials science, and the chemistry of metal hydrides. High level and highly professional presentations were accompanied by a great deal of discussion and debate of the issues from both fundamental and global perspectives. The result was a large number of new collaborations, new directions, and better understanding of energy and materials issues. The research presented at this meeting can be found in this volume. These papers range from global perspectives such as the new vision of energy and how hydrogen fits into that future, to reviews such as a look at nickel hydride over the last 40 years, to very specific current research. A large number of papers are included on hydrogen and materials. These papers include articles on properties such as superconductivity, diffusion EMF, magnetic properties, physico chemical properties, phase composition, and permeability as a result of the interaction with or incorporation of hydrogen. Also included are papers discussing the use of hydrogen as a processing or alloying agent. The use of hydrogen in the synthesis of battery electrode materials, composite materials, and alloys is also presented.
Book Synopsis Standard Test Method for Determination of Susceptibility of Metallic Materials to Hydrogen Gas Embrittlement (HGE). by : American Society for Testing and Materials
Download or read book Standard Test Method for Determination of Susceptibility of Metallic Materials to Hydrogen Gas Embrittlement (HGE). written by American Society for Testing and Materials and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This test method the quantitative determination of the susceptibility of metallic materials to hydrogen embrittlement, when exposed to high pressure gaseous hydrogen. The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Superscript epsilon indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval." - - Cover.
Book Synopsis Determination of hydrogen in materials nuclear physics methods by : Pulat K. Khabibullaev
Download or read book Determination of hydrogen in materials nuclear physics methods written by Pulat K. Khabibullaev and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Effects of Hydrogen on Materials by : Brian Somerday
Download or read book Effects of Hydrogen on Materials written by Brian Somerday and published by ASM International. This book was released on 2009-01-01 with total page 781 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research and commercial activity in developing hydrogen as a fuel is driving increased attention on hydrogen-materials interactions. In particular, a renewed and intensifying interest in developing hydrogen fuel cells has prompted extensive research with the objective to enable the safe design of components for transporting and storing hydrogen fuel. This volume is the proceedings from the premier conference on hydrogen effects in materials, bridging scientific research and engineering applications. The proceedings volume highlights several themes: the technological importance of hydrogen effects on structural materials; the impact of bridging science and engineering; and the opportunity to apply new research tools, including simulation techniques as well as experimental methods.
Author :American Society for Testing and Materials. Committee G01 on Corrosion of Metals Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :16 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (959 download)
Book Synopsis Standard Test Method for Determination of Susceptibility of Metals to Embrittlement in Hydrogen Containing Environments at High Pressure, High Temperature, Or Both by : American Society for Testing and Materials. Committee G01 on Corrosion of Metals
Download or read book Standard Test Method for Determination of Susceptibility of Metals to Embrittlement in Hydrogen Containing Environments at High Pressure, High Temperature, Or Both written by American Society for Testing and Materials. Committee G01 on Corrosion of Metals and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Advances in Hydrogen Embrittlement Study by : Vladimir A. Polyanskiy
Download or read book Advances in Hydrogen Embrittlement Study written by Vladimir A. Polyanskiy and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-03-13 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents a collection of chapters on the current problems associated with hydrogen damage. It discusses the effect of hydrogen on material properties and its interaction with the material microstructure, physical features of hydrogen transport in metals and alloys, as well as applicable methods of measuring concentration of hydrogen in solid media.
Book Synopsis Hydrogen Storage Materials by : Darren P. Broom
Download or read book Hydrogen Storage Materials written by Darren P. Broom and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-02-28 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The problem of storing hydrogen safely and effectively is one of the major technological barriers currently preventing the widespread adoption of hydrogen as an energy carrier and the subsequent transition to a so-called hydrogen economy. Practical issues with the storage of hydrogen in both gas and liquid form appear to make reversible solid state hydrogen storage the most promising potential solution. Hydrogen Storage Materials addresses the characterisation of the hydrogen storage properties of the materials that are currently being considered for this purpose. The background to the topic is introduced, along with the various types of materials that are currently under investigation, including nanostructured interstitial and complex hydrides, and porous materials, such as metal-organic frameworks and microporous organic polymers. The main features of Hydrogen Storage Materials include: an overview of the different types of hydrogen storage materials and the properties that are of interest for their practical use; descriptions of the gas sorption measurement methods used to determine these properties, and the complementary techniques that can be used to help corroborate hydrogen uptake data; and extensive coverage of the practical considerations for accurate hydrogen sorption measurement that drive both instrument design and the development of experimental methodology. Hydrogen Storage Materials provides an up-to-date overview of the topic for experienced researchers, while including enough introductory material to serve as a useful, practical introduction for newcomers to the field.
Book Synopsis Standard Test Method for Determination of Susceptibility of Metals to Embrittlement in Hydrogen Containing Environments at High Pressure, High Temperature, Or Both by : American Society for Testing and Materials
Download or read book Standard Test Method for Determination of Susceptibility of Metals to Embrittlement in Hydrogen Containing Environments at High Pressure, High Temperature, Or Both written by American Society for Testing and Materials and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This test method covers a procedure for determination of tensile properties of metals in high pressure or high temperature, or both, gaseous hydrogen-containing environments. It includes accommodations for the testing of either smooth or notched specimens. This test method applies to all materials and product forms including, but not restricted to, wrought and cast materials.
Book Synopsis Hydrogen Embrittlement Testing by : Raymond L.
Download or read book Hydrogen Embrittlement Testing written by Raymond L. and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1974 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Hydrogen Embrittlement by : Louis Raymond
Download or read book Hydrogen Embrittlement written by Louis Raymond and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1988 with total page 429 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Non-Destructive Analysis for Hydrogen Concentrations in Materials by :
Download or read book Non-Destructive Analysis for Hydrogen Concentrations in Materials written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of the proposed research is to conduct several preliminary experiments to verify calculations made by these investigators that show it to be possible to non-destructively and quantitatively determine hydrogen content in steel and possibly other host materials at the parts per million level (minimum level of from 100 to 1 ppm). The hydrogen analysis is based on the fact that 24 keV neutrons readily penetrate large thicknesses of materials composed mainly of iron with little scattering and the scattering that does occur, is nearly isotropic. However, the presence of a light material (small mass number) such as hydrogen will cause significant scattering of the neutrons in a preferred forward angle, which permits these hydrogen-scattered neutrons to be distinguished from other neutrons by their particular scattering angle and energy. The number of neutrons scattered at angles and energies peculiar to hydrogen will be directly proportional to the concentration of hydrogen in the host material. Thus, the measurement of the number of hydrogen scattered neutrons will permit the quantitative, non-destructive measurement of the hydrogen concentration in test articles or samples and/or whole prototypes.
