Gaseous Hydrogen Embrittlement Of Materials In Energy Technologies

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Gaseous Hydrogen Embrittlement of Materials in Energy Technologies

Author : Richard P Gangloff
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0857095374
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Gaseous Hydrogen Embrittlement of Materials in Energy Technologies by : Richard P Gangloff

Download or read book Gaseous Hydrogen Embrittlement of Materials in Energy Technologies written by Richard P Gangloff and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-01-19 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many modern energy systems are reliant on the production, transportation, storage, and use of gaseous hydrogen. The safety, durability, performance and economic operation of these systems is challenged by operating-cycle dependent degradation by hydrogen of otherwise high performance materials. This important two-volume work provides a comprehensive and authoritative overview of the latest research into managing hydrogen embrittlement in energy technologies. Volume 2 is divided into three parts, part one looks at the mechanisms of hydrogen interactions with metals including chapters on the adsorption and trap-sensitive diffusion of hydrogen and its impact on deformation and fracture processes. Part two investigates modern methods of modelling hydrogen damage so as to predict material-cracking properties. The book ends with suggested future directions in science and engineering to manage the hydrogen embrittlement of high-performance metals in energy systems. With its distinguished editors and international team of expert contributors, Volume 2 of Gaseous hydrogen embrittlement of materials in energy technologies is an invaluable reference tool for engineers, designers, materials scientists, and solid mechanicians working with safety-critical components fabricated from high performance materials required to operate in severe environments based on hydrogen. Impacted technologies include aerospace, petrochemical refining, gas transmission, power generation and transportation. Summarises the wealth of recent research on understanding and dealing with the safety, durability, performance and economic operation of using gaseous hydrogen at high pressure Chapters review mechanisms of hydrogen embrittlement including absorption, diffusion and trapping of hydrogen in metals Analyses ways of modelling hydrogen-induced damage and assessing service life

Gaseous Hydrogen Embrittlement of Materials in Energy Technologies

Author : Richard P Gangloff
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0857093894
Total Pages : 864 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Gaseous Hydrogen Embrittlement of Materials in Energy Technologies by : Richard P Gangloff

Download or read book Gaseous Hydrogen Embrittlement of Materials in Energy Technologies written by Richard P Gangloff and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-01-16 with total page 864 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many modern energy systems are reliant on the production, transportation, storage, and use of gaseous hydrogen. The safety, durability, performance and economic operation of these systems is challenged by operating-cycle dependent degradation by hydrogen of otherwise high performance materials. This important two-volume work provides a comprehensive and authoritative overview of the latest research into managing hydrogen embrittlement in energy technologies. Volume 1 is divided into three parts, the first of which provides an overview of the hydrogen embrittlement problem in specific technologies including petrochemical refining, automotive hydrogen tanks, nuclear waste disposal and power systems, and H2 storage and distribution facilities. Part two then examines modern methods of characterization and analysis of hydrogen damage and part three focuses on the hydrogen degradation of various alloy classes With its distinguished editors and international team of expert contributors, Volume 1 of Gaseous hydrogen embrittlement of materials in energy technologies is an invaluable reference tool for engineers, designers, materials scientists, and solid mechanicians working with safety-critical components fabricated from high performance materials required to operate in severe environments based on hydrogen. Impacted technologies include aerospace, petrochemical refining, gas transmission, power generation and transportation. Summarises the wealth of recent research on understanding and dealing with the safety, durability, performance and economic operation of using gaseous hydrogen at high pressure Reviews how hydrogen embrittlement affects particular sectors such as the petrochemicals, automotive and nuclear industries Discusses how hydrogen embrittlement can be characterised and its effects on particular alloy classes

Gaseous Hydrogen Embrittlement of Materials in Energy Technologies: 2

Author : Richard P. Gangloff
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Gaseous Hydrogen Embrittlement of Materials in Energy Technologies: 2 by : Richard P. Gangloff

Download or read book Gaseous Hydrogen Embrittlement of Materials in Energy Technologies: 2 written by Richard P. Gangloff and published by . This book was released on with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Hydrogen Energy Engineering

Author : Kazunari Sasaki
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 4431560424
Total Pages : 593 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrogen Energy Engineering by : Kazunari Sasaki

Download or read book Hydrogen Energy Engineering written by Kazunari Sasaki and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-09-07 with total page 593 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the fundamental principles and latest research findings in hydrogen energy fields including: hydrogen production, hydrogen storage, fuel cells, hydrogen safety, economics, and the impact on society. Further, the book introduces the latest development trends in practical applications, especially in commercial household fuel cells and commercial fuel cell vehicles in Japan. This book not only helps readers to further their basic knowledge, but also presents the state of the art of hydrogen-energy-related research and development. This work serves as an excellent reference for beginners such as graduate students, as well as a handbook and systematic summary of entire hydrogen-energy systems for scientists and engineers.

Proceedings of the 62nd Conference of Metallurgists, COM 2023

Author : Metallurgy & Materials Soc. of CIM
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031381416
Total Pages : 1033 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (313 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 62nd Conference of Metallurgists, COM 2023 by : Metallurgy & Materials Soc. of CIM

Download or read book Proceedings of the 62nd Conference of Metallurgists, COM 2023 written by Metallurgy & Materials Soc. of CIM and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-11-20 with total page 1033 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These Proceedings represent the metallurgical engineering and materials science research presented at the 62nd Annual Conference of Metallurgists (COM 2023), held in Toronto, Canada, from 21 to 24 August 2023. The Annual Conference of Metallurgists is organized by the Metallurgy & Materials Society of the Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum (MetSoc of CIM). The collection themed ‘Climate Change and Sustainability’ presents findings on a wide range of topics, including: Advanced Manufacturing and Materials Sustainability: Integration for Better Outcomes Light Metals for Transportation and Next Generation Vehicles Derek Kerfoot Memorial Pressure Hydrometallurgy Symposium Laplante-Laskowski Symposium on Mineral Processing Fundamentals Wasmund Memorial Symposium of Sustainability in Pyrometallurgy

Hydrogen Gas Embrittlement

Author : Hisao Matsunaga
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323853331
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrogen Gas Embrittlement by : Hisao Matsunaga

Download or read book Hydrogen Gas Embrittlement written by Hisao Matsunaga and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-01-22 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hydrogen Gas Embrittlement: Mechanisms, Mechanics, and Design enables readers to understand complicated hydrogen-material interactions and conduct better material selection and strength design for hydrogen components. The book reviews the fundamental mechanisms of hydrogen embrittlement, the various behaviors of hydrogen in metallic materials such as diffusion, solution, and trapping, and emphasizes the necessary properties for effective strength design of various materials under the influence of hydrogen, including tensile properties, fatigue life, fatigue limit, fatigue crack-growth, and fracture toughness. Sections provide experimental data obtained in hydrogen gas at various pressures and temperatures together with the fractographic observations, including practical interpretation of hydrogen compatibility of materials based on tensile, fatigue and fracture mechanics testing results. Material testing machines and methods, the effects of hydrogen on various BCC steels, austenitic steels, and non-ferrous metals, and practical applications and methods of strength design for hydrogen vessels and components are all included as well. Enables a better understanding of hydrogen-material interactions, allowing for better material selection and strength design Provides insights on the hydrogen-induced degradation of materials strength at the atomic, macroscale and microscale Looks at a number of degradative behaviors in a variety of materials, including BCC steels, austenitic steels and non-ferrous metals Includes verification tests, case studies, applications and experimental data

Strain Gradient Plasticity-Based Modeling of Damage and Fracture

Author : Emilio Martínez Pañeda
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319633848
Total Pages : 159 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Strain Gradient Plasticity-Based Modeling of Damage and Fracture by : Emilio Martínez Pañeda

Download or read book Strain Gradient Plasticity-Based Modeling of Damage and Fracture written by Emilio Martínez Pañeda and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-08-23 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive introduction to numerical modeling of size effects in metal plasticity. The main classes of strain gradient plasticity formulations are described and efficiently implemented in the context of the finite element method. A robust numerical framework is presented and employed to investigate the role of strain gradients on structural integrity assessment. The results obtained reveal the need of incorporating the influence on geometrically necessary dislocations in the modeling of various damage mechanisms. Large gradients of plastic strain increase dislocation density, promoting strain hardening and elevating crack tip stresses. This stress elevation is quantified under both infinitesimal and finite deformation theories, rationalizing the experimental observation of cleavage fracture in the presence of significant plastic flow. Gradient-enhanced modeling of crack growth resistance, hydrogen diffusion and environmentally assisted cracking highlighted the relevance of an appropriate characterization of the mechanical response at the small scales involved in crack tip deformation. Particularly promising predictions are attained in the field of hydrogen embrittlement. The research has been conducted at the Universities of Cambridge, Oviedo, Luxembourg, and the Technical University of Denmark, in a collaborative effort to understand, model and optimize the mechanical response of engineering materials.

Advances in Mechanical and Power Engineering

Author : Holm Altenbach
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031184874
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Mechanical and Power Engineering by : Holm Altenbach

Download or read book Advances in Mechanical and Power Engineering written by Holm Altenbach and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-11-25 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers theoretical and experimental findings at the interface between fluid mechanics, heat transfer and energy technologies. It reports on the development and improvement of numerical methods and intelligent technologies for a wide range of applications in mechanical, power and materials engineering. It reports on solutions to modern fluid mechanics and heat transfer problems, on strategies for studying and improving the dynamics and durability of power equipment, discussing important issues relating to energy saving and environmental safety. Gathering selected contributions to the XIV International Conference on Advanced Mechanical and Power Engineering (CAMPE 2021), held online on October 18-21, 2021, from Kharkiv, Ukraine, this book offers a timely update and extensive information for both researchers and professionals in the field of mechanical and power engineering.

Encyclopedia of Interfacial Chemistry

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128098945
Total Pages : 5276 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Interfacial Chemistry by :

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Interfacial Chemistry written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-03-29 with total page 5276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Encyclopedia of Interfacial Chemistry: Surface Science and Electrochemistry, Seven Volume Set summarizes current, fundamental knowledge of interfacial chemistry, bringing readers the latest developments in the field. As the chemical and physical properties and processes at solid and liquid interfaces are the scientific basis of so many technologies which enhance our lives and create new opportunities, its important to highlight how these technologies enable the design and optimization of functional materials for heterogeneous and electro-catalysts in food production, pollution control, energy conversion and storage, medical applications requiring biocompatibility, drug delivery, and more. This book provides an interdisciplinary view that lies at the intersection of these fields. Presents fundamental knowledge of interfacial chemistry, surface science and electrochemistry and provides cutting-edge research from academics and practitioners across various fields and global regions

Multiscale Modeling of Heterogeneous Structures

Author : Jurica Sorić
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319654632
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Multiscale Modeling of Heterogeneous Structures by : Jurica Sorić

Download or read book Multiscale Modeling of Heterogeneous Structures written by Jurica Sorić and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-11-30 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an overview of multiscale approaches and homogenization procedures as well as damage evaluation and crack initiation, and addresses recent advances in the analysis and discretization of heterogeneous materials. It also highlights the state of the art in this research area with respect to different computational methods, software development and applications to engineering structures. The first part focuses on defects in composite materials including their numerical and experimental investigations; elastic as well as elastoplastic constitutive models are considered, where the modeling has been performed at macro- and micro levels. The second part is devoted to novel computational schemes applied on different scales and discusses the validation of numerical results. The third part discusses gradient enhanced modeling, in particular quasi-brittle and ductile damage, using the gradient enhanced approach. The final part addresses thermoplasticity, solid-liquid mixtures and ferroelectric models. The contents are based on the international workshop “Multiscale Modeling of Heterogeneous Structures” (MUMO 2016), held in Dubrovnik, Croatia in September 2016.

Dynamical Processes in Generalized Continua and Structures

Author : Holm Altenbach
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030116654
Total Pages : 525 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamical Processes in Generalized Continua and Structures by : Holm Altenbach

Download or read book Dynamical Processes in Generalized Continua and Structures written by Holm Altenbach and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-03-06 with total page 525 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a collection of chapters on the current problems of the theory of dynamical processes in generalized continua and structures, and has been compiled to commemorate the 70th birthday of Prof. Dmitry Indeitsev – a leading specialist in the field of dynamical processes in solids, fluids and structures. It discusses various applications related to Prof. Indeitsev’s contributions, including various discrete and continuous dynamic models of structures and media, as well as a number of dynamical processes in generalized media.

Rare Earth-Based Corrosion Inhibitors

Author : Maria Forsyth
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0857093584
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Rare Earth-Based Corrosion Inhibitors by : Maria Forsyth

Download or read book Rare Earth-Based Corrosion Inhibitors written by Maria Forsyth and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-08-12 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Corrosion inhibitors are an important method for minimizing corrosion; however traditional inhibitors such as chromates pose environmental problems. Rare earth metals provide an important, environmentally-friendly alternative. This book provides a comprehensive review of current research and examines how rare earth metals can be used to prevent corrosion and applied to protect metals in such industries as aerospace and construction. Chapter 1 begins by examining the important need to replace chromate, and then goes on to discuss the chemistry of the rare earth metals and their related compounds. Chapter 2 considers the techniques that can be used to identify corrosion inhibition mechanisms and to test the levels of protection offered to different metals by rare earth compounds. Subsequent chapters consider in more detail how rare earth elements can be used as corrosion inhibitors in different forms and for different metals. This includes discussion on the potential of rare earth elements for self-healing, tunable and multifunctional coatings. Finally, chapter 10 considers the cost and availability of the rare earths and the potential health and environmental risks associated with extracting them. Provides a review of current research and examines how rare earth metals can be used to prevent corrosion and applied to protect metals in such industries as aerospace and construction. Includes discussion on the potential of rare earth elements for self-healing, tunable and multifunctional coatings. Considers the cost and availability of the rare earths and the potential health and environmental risks associated with extracting them.

Underground Pipeline Corrosion

Author : Mark Orazem
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0857099264
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Underground Pipeline Corrosion by : Mark Orazem

Download or read book Underground Pipeline Corrosion written by Mark Orazem and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-02-17 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Underground pipelines transporting liquid petroleum products and natural gas are critical components of civil infrastructure, making corrosion prevention an essential part of asset-protection strategy. Underground Pipeline Corrosion provides a basic understanding of the problems associated with corrosion detection and mitigation, and of the state of the art in corrosion prevention. The topics covered in part one include: basic principles for corrosion in underground pipelines, AC-induced corrosion of underground pipelines, significance of corrosion in onshore oil and gas pipelines, numerical simulations for cathodic protection of pipelines, and use of corrosion inhibitors in managing corrosion in underground pipelines. The methods described in part two for detecting corrosion in underground pipelines include: magnetic flux leakage, close interval potential surveys (CIS/CIPS), Pearson surveys, in-line inspection, and use of both electrochemical and optical probes. While the emphasis is on pipelines transporting fossil fuels, the concepts apply as well to metallic pipes for delivery of water and other liquids. Underground Pipeline Corrosion is a comprehensive resource for corrosion, materials, chemical, petroleum, and civil engineers constructing or managing both onshore and offshore pipeline assets; professionals in steel and coating companies; and academic researchers and professors with an interest in corrosion and pipeline engineering. Reviews the causes and considers the detection and prevention of corrosion to underground pipes Addresses a lack of current, readily available information on the subject Case studies demonstrate how corrosion is managed in the underground pipeline industry

Encyclopedia of Iron, Steel, and Their Alloys (Online Version)

Author : Rafael Colás
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000031675
Total Pages : 3918 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Iron, Steel, and Their Alloys (Online Version) by : Rafael Colás

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Iron, Steel, and Their Alloys (Online Version) written by Rafael Colás and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-01-06 with total page 3918 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first of many important works featured in CRC Press’ Metals and Alloys Encyclopedia Collection, the Encyclopedia of Iron, Steel, and Their Alloys covers all the fundamental, theoretical, and application-related aspects of the metallurgical science, engineering, and technology of iron, steel, and their alloys. This Five-Volume Set addresses topics such as extractive metallurgy, powder metallurgy and processing, physical metallurgy, production engineering, corrosion engineering, thermal processing, metalworking, welding, iron- and steelmaking, heat treating, rolling, casting, hot and cold forming, surface finishing and coating, crystallography, metallography, computational metallurgy, metal-matrix composites, intermetallics, nano- and micro-structured metals and alloys, nano- and micro-alloying effects, special steels, and mining. A valuable reference for materials scientists and engineers, chemists, manufacturers, miners, researchers, and students, this must-have encyclopedia: Provides extensive coverage of properties and recommended practices Includes a wealth of helpful charts, nomograms, and figures Contains cross referencing for quick and easy search Each entry is written by a subject-matter expert and reviewed by an international panel of renowned researchers from academia, government, and industry. Also Available Online This Taylor & Francis encyclopedia is also available through online subscription, offering a variety of extra benefits for researchers, students, and librarians, including: Citation tracking and alerts Active reference linking Saved searches and marked lists HTML and PDF format options Contact Taylor and Francis for more information or to inquire about subscription options and print/online combination packages. US: (Tel) 1.888.318.2367; (E-mail) [email protected] International: (Tel) +44 (0) 20 7017 6062; (E-mail) [email protected]

Iron Ore

Author : Liming Lu
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1782421599
Total Pages : 666 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (824 download)

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Book Synopsis Iron Ore by : Liming Lu

Download or read book Iron Ore written by Liming Lu and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2015-07-24 with total page 666 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Iron Ore: Mineralogy, Processing and Environmental Issues summarizes recent, key research on the characterization of iron ores, including important topics such as beneficiation (separation and refining), agglomeration (e.g., production of pellets or powders), blast furnace technology for smelting, and environmental issues relating to its production. The text is an ideal reference on the topic during a time when iron ore production has increased significantly, driven by increasing demand from countries such as India and China. Provides a comprehensive overview of the global iron ore industry, exploring its characteristics and characterization Expert analysis of quality requirements for iron production, iron ore agglomeration technologies, environmental issues, and low-emission technologies Timely text to accompany the increased iron ore production occurring in developing countries like India and China

Future Development of Thermal Spray Coatings

Author : Nuria Espallargas
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0857097741
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Future Development of Thermal Spray Coatings by : Nuria Espallargas

Download or read book Future Development of Thermal Spray Coatings written by Nuria Espallargas and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2015-06-29 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Future Development of Thermal Spray Coatings discusses the latest developments and research trends in the thermal spray industry. The book presents a timely guide to new applications and techniques. After an introduction to thermal spray coatings by the editor, Part One covers new types and properties of thermal spray coatings. Chapters look at feedstock suspensions and solutions, the application of solution precursor spray techniques to obtain ceramic films and coatings, cold spray techniques and warm spray technology amongst others. Part Two of the book moves on to discuss new applications for thermal spray coatings such as the use of thermal spray coatings in environmental barrier coatings, thermal spray coatings in renewable energy applications and manufacturing engineering in thermal spray technologies by advanced robot systems and process kinematics. Timely guide on the current advancements and research trends in thermal spray technology Reviews different types of thermal spray coatings Presents a wide variety of applications for this emerging technology

Handbook of Structural Life Assessment

Author : Raouf A. Ibrahim
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119135494
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Structural Life Assessment by : Raouf A. Ibrahim

Download or read book Handbook of Structural Life Assessment written by Raouf A. Ibrahim and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-03-29 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This important, self-contained reference deals with structural life assessment (SLA) and structural health monitoring (SHM) in a combined form. SLA periodically evaluates the state and condition of a structural system and provides recommendations for possible maintenance actions or the end of structural service life. It is a diversified field and relies on the theories of fracture mechanics, fatigue damage process, and reliability theory. For common structures, their life assessment is not only governed by the theory of fracture mechanics and fatigue damage process, but by other factors such as corrosion, grounding, and sudden collision. On the other hand, SHM deals with the detection, prediction, and location of crack development online. Both SLA and SHM are combined in a unified and coherent treatment.