Circulating MicroRNAs

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Publisher : Humana Press
ISBN 13 : 9781627034524
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (345 download)

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Book Synopsis Circulating MicroRNAs by : Takahiro Ochiya

Download or read book Circulating MicroRNAs written by Takahiro Ochiya and published by Humana Press. This book was released on 2013-05-30 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: microRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs that regulate various biological phenomena, such as development and homeostasis. The dysregulation of miRNA leads to disease progression, particularly of cancer. In Circulating MicroRNAs: Methods and Protocols, expert researchers in the field detail recent advances in the isolation, purification and analysis of circulating miRNAs from a variety of sources for research. The book is divided into three main topics. The first section involves the study of secretory miRNAs in cell-cell communication, and the second, the study of circulating miRNAs in body fluids. The last describes the novel techniques used to study circulating miRNAs. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular BiologyTM series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and key tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and practical, Circulating MicroRNAs: Methods and Protocols seeks to aid scientists in dealing with the recent advances of RNAi technology from the bench to the bedside.

Extracellular vesicles in cardiovascular diseases

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832524176
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Extracellular vesicles in cardiovascular diseases by : Junjie Yang

Download or read book Extracellular vesicles in cardiovascular diseases written by Junjie Yang and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-05-26 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

3D Printing and Microfluidics in Dermatology

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1040131875
Total Pages : 439 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis 3D Printing and Microfluidics in Dermatology by : Madhulika Pradhan

Download or read book 3D Printing and Microfluidics in Dermatology written by Madhulika Pradhan and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2024-09-18 with total page 439 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 3D Printing and Microfluidics in Dermatology provides a thorough exploration and applications of three-dimensional (3D) printing and microfluidics within the field of dermatology. It investigates various methods utilized in these fields, such as 3D bioprinting, nano-transporters, microscopic fabrication, and device development. The book not only examines practical applications but also delves into the design principles crucial for implementing these techniques using specific materials tailored to their intended purposes. Additionally, it addresses ethical concerns and regulatory considerations pertinent to these evolving technologies. Key highlights include the following: A detailed insight into the utilization of 3D printing and microfluidic technologies for treating skin disorders. Exploration of design concepts necessary for effective implementation, considering the unique properties of materials involved. Coverage of diverse methodologies, ranging from 3D bioprinting to nano-transporters, microscopic fabrication, and device engineering. In-depth discussion on ethical considerations vital for the sustainable development of the industry. Investigation into advancements in material development, device design, fabrication techniques, and performance evaluation through preclinical and clinical studies. This book targets graduate students and researchers in fields such as 3D printing, dermatology, drug delivery, bioengineering, and pharmaceutical sciences.

Extracellular Vesicles

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Publisher : Humana
ISBN 13 : 9781493984312
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (843 download)

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Book Synopsis Extracellular Vesicles by : Winston Patrick Kuo

Download or read book Extracellular Vesicles written by Winston Patrick Kuo and published by Humana. This book was released on 2018-08-03 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume examines established methods and protocols to isolate and characterize extracellular vesicles (EVs) and their composition, among other techniques including purification, imaging, biofluid-specific and cell-specific isolation and downstream genomic and proteomic profiling. The international group of expert scientists who have contributed to this collection provide a variety of different techniques related to the growing assortment of EV applications, given that at times using only one technique or two is insufficient to address the question at hand. Written for the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Comprehensive and practical, Extracellular Vesicles: Methods and Protocols serves as an ideal guide for researchers seeking to expand our knowledge of EV functions and applications.

Human Organs-on-a-Chip Technology

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443137838
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Organs-on-a-Chip Technology by : P.V. Mohanan

Download or read book Human Organs-on-a-Chip Technology written by P.V. Mohanan and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-06-18 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Human Organs-on-a-Chip Technology focuses on the technology advancement from "organ-on-a-chip to "multi organs-on-a-chip to the newest stage of "human organs-on-a-chip. Chapters investigate the design, simulation studies, device development and application of microfluidic systems. They also offer expert perspectives on the development of an alternative test system in the biological evaluation of drugs, cosmetics, chemicals, medical devices and many others. Lastly, the book addresses issues related to the development of microfluidic devices and alternative test systems in biological and biomedical research. - Explores organs-on-a-chip technology, from the basics, to advanced developments and existing challenges and recent research trends and applications - Reviews every aspect of microfluidic devices, including biological evaluation and targeted delivery - Includes the latest information on regulatory updates

Mesenchymal Stem Cell Derived Exosomes

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128004975
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Mesenchymal Stem Cell Derived Exosomes by : Yaoliang Tang

Download or read book Mesenchymal Stem Cell Derived Exosomes written by Yaoliang Tang and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2015-09-02 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes are at the forefront of research in two of the most high profile and funded scientific areas – cardiovascular research and stem cells. Mesenchymal Stem Cell Derived Exosomes provides insight into the biofunction and molecular mechanisms, practical tools for research, and a look toward the clinical applications of this exciting phenomenon which is emerging as an effective diagnostic. Primarily focused on the cardiovascular applications where there have been the greatest advancements toward the clinic, this is the first compendium for clinical and biomedical researchers who are interested in integrating MSC-derived exosomes as a diagnostic and therapeutic tool. - Introduces the MSC-exosome mediated cell-cell communication - Covers the major functional benefits in current MSC-derived exosome studies - Discusses strategies for the use of MSC-derived exosomes in cardiovascular therapies

MicroRNAs in Cancer

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466576774
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis MicroRNAs in Cancer by : Cesar Lopez-Camarillo

Download or read book MicroRNAs in Cancer written by Cesar Lopez-Camarillo and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-02-22 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: MicroRNA (miRNA) biology is a cutting-edge topic in basic as well as biomedical research. This is a specialized book focusing on the current understanding of the role of miRNAs in the development, progression, invasion, and metastasis of diverse types of cancer. It also reviews their potential for applications in cancer diagnosis, prognosis, and th

Phospholipases and Prostaglandins

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Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Phospholipases and Prostaglandins by : Claudio Galli

Download or read book Phospholipases and Prostaglandins written by Claudio Galli and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 1978 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Exosomes in Cardiovascular Diseases

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811043973
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Exosomes in Cardiovascular Diseases by : Junjie Xiao

Download or read book Exosomes in Cardiovascular Diseases written by Junjie Xiao and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-19 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book provides and intensive overview on exosomes in cardiovascular diseases, its potential as biomarkers, as well as pathological and therapeutic effects. It firstly describes the general aspects of exosomes including the definition, formation and secretion of exosomes and highlight their roles as biomarkers and pathological and therapeutic effects in cardiovascular diseases as well. Secondly, basic aspects of exosomes including the purification methods of exosomes, exosomes content, and functional roles of the cardiovascular exosomes are summarized. Thirdly, exosomes as biomarkers of cardiovascular diseases are overviewed including their roles in diagnosis, prognosis and reaction to therapy. Fourthly, pathological effects of exosomes and therapeutic effects of exosomes are highlighted. Finally, future prospects of exosomes in cardiovascular research would be provided. This is an essential reference for researchers working in cell biology and regeneration, as well as clinicians such as cardiologist.

Osmoprotectant-Mediated Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Plants

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030274233
Total Pages : 345 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Osmoprotectant-Mediated Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Plants by : Mohammad Anwar Hossain

Download or read book Osmoprotectant-Mediated Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Plants written by Mohammad Anwar Hossain and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-01 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In nature, plants are constantly challenged by various abiotic and biotic stresses that can restrict their growth, development and yields. In the course of their evolution, plants have evolved a variety of sophisticated and efficient mechanisms to sense, respond to, and adapt to changes in the surrounding environment. A common defensive mechanism activated by plants in response to abiotic stress is the production and accumulation of compatible solutes (also called osmolytes). This include amino acids (mainly proline), amines (such as glycinebetaine and polyamines), and sugars (such as trehalose and sugar alcohols), all of which are readily soluble in water and non-toxic at high concentrations. The metabolic pathways involved in the biosynthesis and catabolism of compatible solutes, and the mechanisms that regulate their cellular concentrations and compartmentalization are well characterized in many important plant species. Numerous studies have provided evidence that enhanced accumulation of compatible solutes in plants correlates with increased resistance to abiotic stresses. New insights into the mechanisms associated with osmolyte accumulation in transgenic plants and the responses of plants to exogenous application of osmolyte, will further enhance our understanding of the mechanisms by which compatible solutes help to protect plants from damage due to abiotic stress and the potential roles compatible solutes could play in improving plants growth and development under optimal conditions for growth. Although there has been significant progress made in understanding the multiple roles of compatible solute in abiotic stress tolerance, many aspects associated with compatible solute-mediated abiotic stress responses and stress tolerance still require more research. As well as providing basic up-to-date information on the biosynthesis, compartmentalization and transport of compatible solute in plants, this book will also give insights into the direct or indirect involvement of these key compatible solutes in many important metabolic processes and physiological functions, including their antioxidant and signaling functions, and roles in modulating plant growth, development and abiotic stress tolerance. In this book, Osmoprotectant-mediated abiotic stress tolerance in plants: recent advances and future perspectives, we present a collection of 16 chapters written by leading experts engaged with compatible solute-induced abiotic stress tolerance in plants. The main objective of this volume is to promote the important roles of these compatible solutes in plant biology, by providing an integrated and comprehensive mix of basic and advanced information for students, scholars and scientists interested in, or already engaged in, research involving osmoprotectant. Finally, this book will be a valuable resource for future environmental stress-related research, and can be considered as a textbook for graduate students and as a reference book for front-line researchers working on the relationships between osmoprotectant and abiotic stress responses and tolerance in plants.

Angiogenesis Assays

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 047002934X
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Angiogenesis Assays by : Carolyn A. Staton

Download or read book Angiogenesis Assays written by Carolyn A. Staton and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-01-11 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Angiogenesis, the development of new blood vessels from the existing vasculature, is essential for physiological growth and over 18,000 research articles have been published describing the role of angiogenesis in over 70 different diseases, including cancer, diabetic retinopathy, rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis. One of the most important technical challenges in such studies has been finding suitable methods for assessing the effects of regulators of eh angiogenic response. While increasing numbers of angiogenesis assays are being described both in vitro and in vivo, it is often still necessary to use a combination of assays to identify the cellular and molecular events in angiogenesis and the full range of effects of a given test protein. Although the endothelial cell - its migration, proliferation, differentiation and structural rearrangement - is central to the angiogenic process, it is not the only cell type involved. the supporting cells, the extracellular matrix and the circulating blood with its cellular and humoral components also contribute. In this book, experts in the use of a diverse range of assays outline key components of these and give a critical appraisal of their strengths and weaknesses. Examples include assays for the proliferation, migration and differentiation of endothelial cells in vitro, vessel outgrowth from organ cultures, assessment of endothelial and mural cell interactions, and such in vivo assays as the chick chorioallantoic membrane, zebrafish, corneal, chamber and tumour angiogenesis models. These are followed by a critical analysis of the biological end-points currently being used in clinical trials to assess the clinical efficacy of anti-angiogenic drugs, which leads into a discussion of the direction future studies should take. This valuable book is of interest to research scientists currently working on angiogenesis in both the academic community and in the biotechnology and pharmaceutical industries. Relevant disciplines include cell and molecular biology, oncology, cardiovascular research, biotechnology, pharmacology, pathology and physiology.

MicroRNAs

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521118552
Total Pages : 580 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (185 download)

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Book Synopsis MicroRNAs by : Krishnarao Appasani

Download or read book MicroRNAs written by Krishnarao Appasani and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-08-20 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are RNA molecules, conserved by evolution, that regulate gene expressions and their recent discovery is revolutionising both basic biomedical research and drug discovery. Expression levels of MiRNAs have been found to vary between tissues and with developmental stages and hence evaluation of the global expression of miRNAs potentially provides opportunities to identify regulatory points for many different biological processes. This wide-ranging reference work, written by leading experts from both academia and industry, will be an invaluable resource for all those wishing to use miRNA techniques in their own research, from graduate students, post-docs and researchers in academia to those working in R&D in biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies who need to understand this emerging technology. From the discovery of miRNAs and their functions to their detection and role in disease biology, this volume uniquely integrates the basic science with industry application towards drug validation, diagnostic and therapeutic development. Forewords by: Sidney Altman, Yale University, Winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry, 1989 and Victor R. Ambros, Dartmouth Medical School, Co-discoverer of MicroRNAs

Molecular Mechanisms in Chronic Kidney Disease

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889712583
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Mechanisms in Chronic Kidney Disease by : Claudia Torino

Download or read book Molecular Mechanisms in Chronic Kidney Disease written by Claudia Torino and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-09-02 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Exosomes and Microvesicles

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Author :
Publisher : Humana
ISBN 13 : 9781493967261
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (672 download)

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Book Synopsis Exosomes and Microvesicles by : Andrew F Hill

Download or read book Exosomes and Microvesicles written by Andrew F Hill and published by Humana. This book was released on 2016-12-10 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume covers methods for the analysis of extracellular vesicles (EV) that can be applied to isolated EVs from a wide variety of sources. This includes the use of electron microscopy, tunable resistance pulse sensing, and nanoparticle tracking analysis. The chapters in this book discuss EV cargoes containing proteins and genomic materials using a number of different approaches, and isolating EVs from platelets and neuronal cells and tissues. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Practical and comprehensive, Exosomes and Microvesicles: Methods and Protocols is a valuable resource containing methodologies for anyone interested in researching EVs.

Extracellular Vesicles in Health and Disease

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9814411981
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Extracellular Vesicles in Health and Disease by : Paul Harrison

Download or read book Extracellular Vesicles in Health and Disease written by Paul Harrison and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-05-02 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interest in the role of extracellular vesicles (microvesicles and exosomes) is expanding rapidly. It is now apparent that far from being merely cellular debris, these vesicles play a key role in cell-to-cell communication and signaling. Moreover, they are significantly elevated in a number of diseases. This raises the question of their direct role in pathogenesis as well as their possible use as biomarkers. This book stems from the first international meeting on "Microvesicles and Nanovesicles in Health and Disease" held at Magdalen College, Oxford, in 2010. The purpose of the meeting was to bring together, for the first time, a range of experts from around the world to discuss the latest advances in this field. Key to the study of these vesicles is the availability of methodologies for their measurement in biological fluids. A major section of the meeting focused on a range of exciting new technologies which have been developed for this purpose. The presentations at this meeting form the basis of this book, which will appeal to basic scientists, clinicians, and those developing technology for the measurement of extracellular vesicles.

Diagnostic and Therapeutic Applications of Exosomes in Cancer

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Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780128127742
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (277 download)

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Book Synopsis Diagnostic and Therapeutic Applications of Exosomes in Cancer by : Mansoor M. Amiji

Download or read book Diagnostic and Therapeutic Applications of Exosomes in Cancer written by Mansoor M. Amiji and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-05-11 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Applications of Exosomes in Cancer evaluates the potential of exosome content manipulation in the development of novel therapeutics. In recent years, exosomes, the small vesicles produced by all cell types, have been identified as contributors to cancer growth and metastasis. However, due to their unique biophysical properties, they are also being tested for use in therapeutic design and delivery, as well as in diagnostics. This book presents a comprehensive analysis on exosomes, with a main emphasis on their biogenesis and signaling, use as biomarkers, and as tools for imaging, drug delivery and the treatment of cancer.

Intercellular Communication in Cancer

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9401773807
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Intercellular Communication in Cancer by : Mustapha Kandouz

Download or read book Intercellular Communication in Cancer written by Mustapha Kandouz and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-11-20 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cells are by nature compelled to live in groups. They develop dependence over signaling cues received from their microenvironment, in particular from other cells, whether of their own “kind” or of a different type. Therefore, communicating with these cells is a critical aspect of their behavior and fate, as they live and die normally or as they undergo disease-related pathological changes, with dramatic repercussions. In this book, we have asked expert researchers in the field of Intercellular Communication in Cancer to provide chapters on different aspects of interaction between neighboring cells, in the context of cancer diseases. We have specifically focused our efforts on membrane-to-membrane contact-based rather than growth factors-mediated modes of intercellular communications. The contributing authors provide an extensive overview of their respective area of specialization, with an in-depth discussion of the molecular mechanisms of cell-cell interactions, the impact on tumor progression and response to therapies, as well as the cancer diagnostic value of this scientific information. This book aims to introduce essential aspects of the normal and pathological cellular fate and homeostasis to both scientists and clinicians, and also to provide established researchers with an update on the novelties and future directions this expanding field is witnessing.