Design research in software development: Constructing and Linking Research Questions, Objectives, Methods and Outcomes (UUM Press)

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Publisher : UUM Press
ISBN 13 : 9675311363
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (753 download)

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Book Synopsis Design research in software development: Constructing and Linking Research Questions, Objectives, Methods and Outcomes (UUM Press) by : Norshuhada Shiratuddin

Download or read book Design research in software development: Constructing and Linking Research Questions, Objectives, Methods and Outcomes (UUM Press) written by Norshuhada Shiratuddin and published by UUM Press. This book was released on 2010-01-01 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Design research is grounded on the iterative Triangulation Methodology (ITM), where theoretical, development and empirical research approaches are triangulated to accomplish the design research objectives. Constructing and associating research gaps, questions, objectives, methods and outcomes are imperative in a research. However, not linking all these and choosing the wrong and poorly designed methods are common especially among inexperienced researchers and students. Therefore, researchers should practice strategies in identifying the right methods to collect data or perform experiment that can meet the predefined objectives and determined research problems. This book is aimed at providing some of the likely strategies. It contains personalized strategies and examples that are useful for starting a design research in any field particularly in software and application development. The examples described are real studies that we conducted together with our research team members.

Design Research in Software Development

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789670474472
Total Pages : 185 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (744 download)

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Book Synopsis Design Research in Software Development by : Norshuhada Shiratuddin

Download or read book Design Research in Software Development written by Norshuhada Shiratuddin and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Design Science Methodology for Information Systems and Software Engineering

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662438399
Total Pages : 327 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis Design Science Methodology for Information Systems and Software Engineering by : Roel J. Wieringa

Download or read book Design Science Methodology for Information Systems and Software Engineering written by Roel J. Wieringa and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-19 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides guidelines for practicing design science in the fields of information systems and software engineering research. A design process usually iterates over two activities: first designing an artifact that improves something for stakeholders and subsequently empirically investigating the performance of that artifact in its context. This “validation in context” is a key feature of the book - since an artifact is designed for a context, it should also be validated in this context. The book is divided into five parts. Part I discusses the fundamental nature of design science and its artifacts, as well as related design research questions and goals. Part II deals with the design cycle, i.e. the creation, design and validation of artifacts based on requirements and stakeholder goals. To elaborate this further, Part III presents the role of conceptual frameworks and theories in design science. Part IV continues with the empirical cycle to investigate artifacts in context, and presents the different elements of research problem analysis, research setup and data analysis. Finally, Part V deals with the practical application of the empirical cycle by presenting in detail various research methods, including observational case studies, case-based and sample-based experiments and technical action research. These main sections are complemented by two generic checklists, one for the design cycle and one for the empirical cycle. The book is written for students as well as academic and industrial researchers in software engineering or information systems. It provides guidelines on how to effectively structure research goals, how to analyze research problems concerning design goals and knowledge questions, how to validate artifact designs and how to empirically investigate artifacts in context – and finally how to present the results of the design cycle as a whole.

Research Methods in Software Engineering

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Publisher : GITO mbH Verlag
ISBN 13 : 393677157X
Total Pages : 143 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (367 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Methods in Software Engineering by : Simon Giesecke

Download or read book Research Methods in Software Engineering written by Simon Giesecke and published by GITO mbH Verlag. This book was released on 2006 with total page 143 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Experimentation in Software Engineering

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642290442
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimentation in Software Engineering by : Claes Wohlin

Download or read book Experimentation in Software Engineering written by Claes Wohlin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-06-16 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Like other sciences and engineering disciplines, software engineering requires a cycle of model building, experimentation, and learning. Experiments are valuable tools for all software engineers who are involved in evaluating and choosing between different methods, techniques, languages and tools. The purpose of Experimentation in Software Engineering is to introduce students, teachers, researchers, and practitioners to empirical studies in software engineering, using controlled experiments. The introduction to experimentation is provided through a process perspective, and the focus is on the steps that we have to go through to perform an experiment. The book is divided into three parts. The first part provides a background of theories and methods used in experimentation. Part II then devotes one chapter to each of the five experiment steps: scoping, planning, execution, analysis, and result presentation. Part III completes the presentation with two examples. Assignments and statistical material are provided in appendixes. Overall the book provides indispensable information regarding empirical studies in particular for experiments, but also for case studies, systematic literature reviews, and surveys. It is a revision of the authors’ book, which was published in 2000. In addition, substantial new material, e.g. concerning systematic literature reviews and case study research, is introduced. The book is self-contained and it is suitable as a course book in undergraduate or graduate studies where the need for empirical studies in software engineering is stressed. Exercises and assignments are included to combine the more theoretical material with practical aspects. Researchers will also benefit from the book, learning more about how to conduct empirical studies, and likewise practitioners may use it as a “cookbook” when evaluating new methods or techniques before implementing them in their organization.

Design Science Research Methods and Patterns

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420059335
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Design Science Research Methods and Patterns by : Vijay K. Vaishnavi

Download or read book Design Science Research Methods and Patterns written by Vijay K. Vaishnavi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-10-30 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Design research promotes understanding of advanced, cutting-edge information systems through the construction and evaluation of these systems and their components. Since this method of research can produce rigorous, meaningful results in the absence of a strong theory base, it excels in investigating new and even speculative technologies, offering

Case Study Research in Software Engineering

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111818100X
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (181 download)

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Book Synopsis Case Study Research in Software Engineering by : Per Runeson

Download or read book Case Study Research in Software Engineering written by Per Runeson and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-03-07 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on their own experiences of in-depth case studies of softwareprojects in international corporations, in this book theauthors present detailed practical guidelines on the preparation,conduct, design and reporting of case studies of softwareengineering. This is the first software engineering specificbook on the case study research method.

Guide to Advanced Empirical Software Engineering

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1848000448
Total Pages : 393 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Guide to Advanced Empirical Software Engineering by : Forrest Shull

Download or read book Guide to Advanced Empirical Software Engineering written by Forrest Shull and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-11-21 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers chapters from some of the top international empirical software engineering researchers focusing on the practical knowledge necessary for conducting, reporting and using empirical methods in software engineering. Topics and features include guidance on how to design, conduct and report empirical studies. The volume also provides information across a range of techniques, methods and qualitative and quantitative issues to help build a toolkit applicable to the diverse software development contexts

Contemporary Empirical Methods in Software Engineering

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030324893
Total Pages : 525 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Contemporary Empirical Methods in Software Engineering by : Michael Felderer

Download or read book Contemporary Empirical Methods in Software Engineering written by Michael Felderer and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-08-27 with total page 525 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents contemporary empirical methods in software engineering related to the plurality of research methodologies, human factors, data collection and processing, aggregation and synthesis of evidence, and impact of software engineering research. The individual chapters discuss methods that impact the current evolution of empirical software engineering and form the backbone of future research. Following an introductory chapter that outlines the background of and developments in empirical software engineering over the last 50 years and provides an overview of the subsequent contributions, the remainder of the book is divided into four parts: Study Strategies (including e.g. guidelines for surveys or design science); Data Collection, Production, and Analysis (highlighting approaches from e.g. data science, biometric measurement, and simulation-based studies); Knowledge Acquisition and Aggregation (highlighting literature research, threats to validity, and evidence aggregation); and Knowledge Transfer (discussing open science and knowledge transfer with industry). Empirical methods like experimentation have become a powerful means of advancing the field of software engineering by providing scientific evidence on software development, operation, and maintenance, but also by supporting practitioners in their decision-making and learning processes. Thus the book is equally suitable for academics aiming to expand the field and for industrial researchers and practitioners looking for novel ways to check the validity of their assumptions and experiences. Chapter 17 is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

User-Developer Cooperation in Software Development

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447103556
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis User-Developer Cooperation in Software Development by : Eamonn O'Neill

Download or read book User-Developer Cooperation in Software Development written by Eamonn O'Neill and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The topic of the research reported here is direct user participation in the task-based development of interactive software systems. Building usable software demands understanding and supporting users and their tasks. Users are a primary source of usability requirements and knowledge, since users can be expected to have intimate and extensive knowledge of themselves, their tasks and their working environment. Task analysis approaches to software development encourage a focus on supporting users and their tasks while participatory design approaches encourage users' direct, active contributions to software development work. However, participatory design approaches often concentrate their efforts on design activities rather than on wider system development activities, while task analysis approaches generally lack active user participation beyond initial data gathering. This research attempts an integration of the strengths of task analysis and user participation within an overall software development process. This work also presents detailed empirical and theoretical analyses of what it is for users and developers to cooperate, of the nature of user-developer interaction in participatory settings. Furthermore, it makes operational and assesses the effectiveness of user participation in development and the impact of user-developer cooperation on the resulting software product. The research addressed these issues through the development and application of an approach to task based participatory development in two real world development projects. In this integrated approach, the respective strengths of task analysis and participatory design methods complemented each other's weaker aspects.

Design Research in Information Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441956530
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Design Research in Information Systems by : Alan Hevner

Download or read book Design Research in Information Systems written by Alan Hevner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-06-14 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is 5 years since the publication of the seminal paper on “Design Science in Information Systems Research” by Hevner, March, Park, and Ram in MIS Quarterly and the initiation of the Information Technology and Systems department of the Communications of AIS. These events in 2004 are markers in the move of design science to the forefront of information systems research. A suf cient interval has elapsed since then to allow assessment of from where the eld has come and where it should go. Design science research and behavioral science research started as dual tracks when IS was a young eld. By the 1990s, the in ux of behavioral scientists started to dominate the number of design scientists and the eld moved in that direction. By the early 2000s, design people were having dif culty publishing in mainline IS journals and in being tenured in many universities. Yes, an annual Workshop on Information Technology and Systems (WITS) was established in 1991 in conju- tion with the International Conference on Information Systems (ICIS) and grew each year. But that was the extent of design science recognition. Fortunately, a revival is underway. By 2009, when this foreword was written, the fourth DESRIST c- ference has been held and plans are afoot for the 2010 meeting. Design scientists regained respect and recognition in many venues where they previously had little.

The Design Process in Information System Research

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Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3640314026
Total Pages : 49 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis The Design Process in Information System Research by : Marsilius Graf von Ingelheim

Download or read book The Design Process in Information System Research written by Marsilius Graf von Ingelheim and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2009-04-21 with total page 49 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bachelor Thesis from the year 2009 in the subject Computer Science - Commercial Information Technology, grade: 1,3, University of Frankfurt (Main) (Institute of Information Systems), language: English, abstract: The Information Systems (IS) research discipline is undergoing a serious identity crisis, seeking its sphere of activity to be relevant in practice and rigorous in scientific considerations. One reason for this is the strengthening of the Design Science approach. This new discipline developed as a synergy from aspects of engineering, architecture, and industrial design and is employed in the design of IT artifacts and software systems. Design Science is becoming a powerful trend in IS research (Vahidov 2006). It gives the IS discipline a new and more detailed focal point as pertains to the application of software and IT artifact development which is growing in importance in IS research over the time (Weber 2003; Orlikowski and Iacono 2001; Cross 2001). IS practitioners ask for new and innovative design approaches, dealing with the evolving organizational and inter-organizational tasks. The way these tasks are executed, in close cooperation with the practical business world, seems to be insufficiently considered. The debate in IS research is carried out between traditional scientists and the knowledge-producing researchers/practitioners and “it could be argued that research aimed at developing IT systems, at improving IT practice, has been more successful and important than traditional scientific attempts to understand it” (March and Smith 1995, p. 252). IS researchers are mainly focused on the behavioral impact of new IT solutions within a business unit. These concepts are needed to describe the relationship between the humans and the technology. However, this way of conducting research is descriptive and evaluative. Instead of telling “what is” or “what will be”, Design Science is giving guidance as to “how to do” things (Walls et al. 1992). The importance of this new approach is given through the rapid development of business needs and the increased necessity to solve business problems through the implementation of IT solutions. The knowledge base for designing new solutions has not yet been fully developed. IT consultants borrow knowledge from reference disciplines and apply this knowledge to present problems. This way of providing solutions is not compatible with Design Science as an area of research. A relevant design approach needs to give new answers to phenomena thus far unsolved. However, the IS discipline has not yet established a solid groundwork for Design Science within its discipline.

Design Thinking for Software Engineering

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030905942
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Design Thinking for Software Engineering by : Jennifer Hehn

Download or read book Design Thinking for Software Engineering written by Jennifer Hehn and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-02-13 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the possibility of integrating design thinking into today’s technical contexts. Despite the popularity of design thinking in research and practice, this area is still too often treated in isolation without a clear, consistent connection to the world of software development. The book presents design thinking approaches and experiences that can facilitate the development of software-intensive products and services. It argues that design thinking and related software engineering practices, including requirements engineering and user-centric design (UX) approaches, are not mutually exclusive. Rather, they provide complementary methods and tools for designing software-intensive systems with a human-centric approach. Bringing together prominent experts and practitioners to share their insights, approaches and experiences, the book sheds new light on the specific interpretations and meanings of design thinking in various fields such as engineering, management, and information technology. As such, it provides a framework for professionals to demonstrate the potential of design thinking for software development, while offering academic researchers a roadmap for further research.

Action Research in Software Engineering

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030326101
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Action Research in Software Engineering by : Miroslaw Staron

Download or read book Action Research in Software Engineering written by Miroslaw Staron and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-24 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses action research (AR), one of the main research methodologies used for academia-industry research collaborations. It elaborates on how to find the right research activities and how to distinguish them from non-significant ones. Further, it details how to glean lessons from the research results, no matter whether they are positive or negative. Lastly, it shows how companies can evolve and build talents while expanding their product portfolio. The book’s structure is based on that of AR projects; it sequentially covers and discusses each phase of the project. Each chapter shares new insights into AR and provides the reader with a better understanding of how to apply it. In addition, each chapter includes a number of practical use cases or examples. Taken together, the chapters cover the entire software lifecycle: from problem diagnosis to project (or action) planning and execution, to documenting and disseminating results, including validity assessments for AR studies. The goal of this book is to help everyone interested in industry-academia collaborations to conduct joint research. It is for students of software engineering who need to learn about how to set up an evaluation, how to run a project, and how to document the results. It is for all academics who aren’t afraid to step out of their comfort zone and enter industry. It is for industrial researchers who know that they want to do more than just develop software blindly. And finally, it is for stakeholders who want to learn how to manage industrial research projects and how to set up guidelines for their own role and expectations.

Design Science Research. Cases

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030467813
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Design Science Research. Cases by : Jan vom Brocke

Download or read book Design Science Research. Cases written by Jan vom Brocke and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-23 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Design Science Research is a powerful paradigm enabling researchers to make important contributions to society and industry. Simply stated, the goal of DSR is to generate knowledge on how to find innovative solutions to important problems in the form of models, methods, constructs and instantiations. Over the past 20 years, the design science research (DSR) paradigm has developed into an established paradigm in Information Systems Research and it is of strong uptake in many other disciplines, including Management Science and Computer Science. This book provides a collection of twelve DSR cases, presented by experienced researchers in the field. It offers readers access to real-world DSR studies, together with the authors’ reflections on their research processes. These cases will support researchers who want to engage in DSR, and represent a valuable addition to existing introductions to DSR methods and processes. Readers will learn from the hands-on experiences of respected experts who have conducted extensive DSR in a range of application contexts.

DRM, a Design Research Methodology

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781848825864
Total Pages : 397 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (258 download)

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Book Synopsis DRM, a Design Research Methodology by : Lucienne T.M. Blessing

Download or read book DRM, a Design Research Methodology written by Lucienne T.M. Blessing and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-06-30 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The initial motivator for the development of DRM, a Design Research Methodology, and the subsequent writing of this book was our frustration about the lack of a common terminology, benchmarked research methods, and above all, a common research methodology in design. A shared view of the goals and framework for doing design research was missing. Design is a multidisciplinary activity occurring in multiple application areas and involving multiple stakeholders. As a consequence, design research emerges in a variety of disciplines for a variety of applications with a variety of subjects. This makes it particularly difficult to review its literature, relate various pieces of work, find common ground, and validate and share results that are so essential for sustained progress in a research community. Above all, design research needs to be successful not only in an academic sense, but also in a practical sense. How could we help the community develop knowledge that is both academically and practically worthwhile? Each of us had our individual ideas of how this situation could be improved. Lucienne Blessing, while finishing her thesis that involved studying and improving the design process, developed valuable insights about the importance and relationship of empirical studies in developing and evaluating these improvements. Amaresh Chakrabarti, while finishing his thesis on developing and evaluating computational tools for improving products, had developed valuable insights about integrating and improving the processes of building and evaluating tools.

Building User Research Teams

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781670056849
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (568 download)

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Book Synopsis Building User Research Teams by : Steve Bromley

Download or read book Building User Research Teams written by Steve Bromley and published by . This book was released on 2020-02-15 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Successful products require good decisions. Reliable information about what users are trying to achieve, their context and whether they can and will use your product is essential to making good product decisions. User researchers run robust and repeatable studies to find that information, but they need some tools and support to get started. Building User Research Teams is a practical guide on how to build a research team of any size, starting from convincing colleagues why they need a user research team, through the development and implementation of the tools and processes needed, to running high quality studies and mapping the future development of a growing research team. Learn how to: Advocate for user research inside your organisation Budget for and equip a research team Create the templates and tools needed to run research Run studies that are impactful and accurate Optimise your research team's workflow Grow a research team long-term This book is useful for: Companies looking to hire their first researcher New research leaders establishing a team Independent researchers in companies looking to maximise their impact Designers, product managers and UX professionals wanting to incorporate research best practice into their work