Cytogenomics

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Cytogenomics

Author : Thomas Liehr
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128235802
Total Pages : 430 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Cytogenomics by : Thomas Liehr

Download or read book Cytogenomics written by Thomas Liehr and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2021-05-25 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cytogenomics demonstrates that chromosomes are crucial in understanding the human genome and that new high-throughput approaches are central to advancing cytogenetics in the 21st century. After an introduction to (molecular) cytogenetics, being the basic of all cytogenomic research, this book highlights the strengths and newfound advantages of cytogenomic research methods and technologies, enabling researchers to jump-start their own projects and more effectively gather and interpret chromosomal data. Methods discussed include banding and molecular cytogenetics, molecular combing, molecular karyotyping, next-generation sequencing, epigenetic study approaches, optical mapping/karyomapping, and CRISPR-cas9 applications for cytogenomics. The book’s second half demonstrates recent applications of cytogenomic techniques, such as characterizing 3D chromosome structure across different tissue types and insights into multilayer organization of chromosomes, role of repetitive elements and noncoding RNAs in human genome, studies in topologically associated domains, interchromosomal interactions, and chromoanagenesis. This book is an important reference source for researchers, students, basic and translational scientists, and clinicians in the areas of human genetics, genomics, reproductive medicine, gynecology, obstetrics, internal medicine, oncology, bioinformatics, medical genetics, and prenatal testing, as well as genetic counselors, clinical laboratory geneticists, bioethicists, and fertility specialists. Offers applied approaches empowering a new generation of cytogenomic research using a balanced combination of classical and advanced technologies Provides a framework for interpreting chromosome structure and how this affects the functioning of the genome in health and disease Features chapter contributions from international leaders in the field

The AGT Cytogenetics Laboratory Manual

Author : Marilyn S. Arsham
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119061229
Total Pages : 1216 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis The AGT Cytogenetics Laboratory Manual by : Marilyn S. Arsham

Download or read book The AGT Cytogenetics Laboratory Manual written by Marilyn S. Arsham and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-04-24 with total page 1216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cytogenetics is the study of chromosome morphology, structure, pathology, function, and behavior. The field has evolved to embrace molecular cytogenetic changes, now termed cytogenomics. Cytogeneticists utilize an assortment of procedures to investigate the full complement of chromosomes and/or a targeted region within a specific chromosome in metaphase or interphase. Tools include routine analysis of G-banded chromosomes, specialized stains that address specific chromosomal structures, and molecular probes, such as fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and chromosome microarray analysis, which employ a variety of methods to highlight a region as small as a single, specific genetic sequence under investigation. The AGT Cytogenetics Laboratory Manual, Fourth Edition offers a comprehensive description of the diagnostic tests offered by the clinical laboratory and explains the science behind them. One of the most valuable assets is its rich compilation of laboratory-tested protocols currently being used in leading laboratories, along with practical advice for nearly every area of interest to cytogeneticists. In addition to covering essential topics that have been the backbone of cytogenetics for over 60 years, such as the basic components of a cell, use of a microscope, human tissue processing for cytogenetic analysis (prenatal, constitutional, and neoplastic), laboratory safety, and the mechanisms behind chromosome rearrangement and aneuploidy, this edition introduces new and expanded chapters by experts in the field. Some of these new topics include a unique collection of chromosome heteromorphisms; clinical examples of genomic imprinting; an example-driven overview of chromosomal microarray; mathematics specifically geared for the cytogeneticist; usage of ISCN’s cytogenetic language to describe chromosome changes; tips for laboratory management; examples of laboratory information systems; a collection of internet and library resources; and a special chapter on animal chromosomes for the research and zoo cytogeneticist. The range of topics is thus broad yet comprehensive, offering the student a resource that teaches the procedures performed in the cytogenetics laboratory environment, and the laboratory professional with a peer-reviewed reference that explores the basis of each of these procedures. This makes it a useful resource for researchers, clinicians, and lab professionals, as well as students in a university or medical school setting.

Iscn 2020

Author : Jean McGowan-Jordan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783318067064
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (67 download)

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Book Synopsis Iscn 2020 by : Jean McGowan-Jordan

Download or read book Iscn 2020 written by Jean McGowan-Jordan and published by . This book was released on 2020-12-31 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This reprint of 'Cytogenetic and Genome Research' contains contributions discussing the subject in-depth. 'Cytogenetic and Genome Research' is a well-respected, international peer-reviewed journal in genetics.

Plant Cytogenetics and Cytogenomics

Author : Tony Heitkam
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 1071632264
Total Pages : 563 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (716 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Cytogenetics and Cytogenomics by : Tony Heitkam

Download or read book Plant Cytogenetics and Cytogenomics written by Tony Heitkam and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-07-21 with total page 563 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an up-to-date account of the most widespread methods used by specialists in the field of plant cytogenetics and the emerging field of cytogenomics that will likely soon be adapted by more labs. From the classical basic karyological approaches to the most recent genomics-informed and computational methods, the volume explores genome size and ploidy level estimation, chromosome fixation, preparation, and manipulation, banding and staining techniques, in situ hybridization, as well as numerous methods that integrate cytogenetics with bioinformatics and computational genomics. Written for the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step and readily reproducible laboratory protocols, as well as tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and practical, Plant Cytogenetics and Cytogenomics: Methods and Protocols serves as an ideal resource for plant scientists interested in molecular and evolutionary biology, breeding, systematics, and plant -omics in general.

Cytogenomics: Structural Organization and Evolution of Genomes

Author : Ricardo Utsunomia
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889764915
Total Pages : 157 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Cytogenomics: Structural Organization and Evolution of Genomes by : Ricardo Utsunomia

Download or read book Cytogenomics: Structural Organization and Evolution of Genomes written by Ricardo Utsunomia and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-07-04 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Principles of Clinical Cytogenetics

Author : Steven Gersen
Publisher : Humana Press
ISBN 13 : 9781617370700
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis The Principles of Clinical Cytogenetics by : Steven Gersen

Download or read book The Principles of Clinical Cytogenetics written by Steven Gersen and published by Humana Press. This book was released on 2010-10-12 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive, in-depth explanation of the basic concepts and interpretations involved in chromosome analysis, a critical technique in the diagnosis, prognosis, and monitoring of a wide variety of conditions. Designed for the health care provider who must use and explain the often complex results of these tests, this book details in understandable language the various applications of chromosome analysis in clinical settings and the clinical significance of abnormal results. In addition, the book offers an informative tutorial on basic laboratory procedures (including microscopy, photomicrography, automation, computerized karyotyping, and QA/QC), reports on novel synergistic technologies such as FISH, and discusses issues in genetic counseling. Enlightening and accessible, The Principles of Clinical Cytogenetics constitutes an indispensable reference for today's physicians and managed care practitioners who depend on the cytogenetics laboratory for the diagnosis of their patients' ailments.

ISCN 2013

Author : International Standing Committee on Human Cytogenetic Nomenclature
Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN 13 : 3318022535
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis ISCN 2013 by : International Standing Committee on Human Cytogenetic Nomenclature

Download or read book ISCN 2013 written by International Standing Committee on Human Cytogenetic Nomenclature and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2013 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication extends the now classic system of human cytogenetic nomenclature prepared by an expert committee and published in collaboration with Cytogenetic and Genome Research' since 1963. Revised and finalized by the ISCN Committee and its advisors at a meeting in Seattle, Wash., in April 2012, the ISCN 2013 updates, revises and incorporates all previous human cytogenetic nomenclature recommendations into one systematically organized publication that supersedes all previous ISCN recommendations. There are several new features in ISCN 2013: an update of the microarray nomenclature, many more illustrative examples of uses of nomenclature in all sections some definitions including chromothripsis and duplication a new chapter for nomenclature that can be used for any region-specific assay. The ISCN 2013 is an indispensable reference volume for human cytogeneticists, technicians and students for the interpretation and communication of human cytogenetic nomenclature.

Cytogenetics and Molecular Cytogenetics

Author : Thomas Liehr
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000800407
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Cytogenetics and Molecular Cytogenetics by : Thomas Liehr

Download or read book Cytogenetics and Molecular Cytogenetics written by Thomas Liehr and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-12-07 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Genomic technologies provide the means of diagnosis and management of many human diseases. Without insights from cytogenetics, correct interpretation of modern high-throughput results is difficult, if not impossible. This book summarizes applications of cytogenetics and molecular cytogenetics for students, clinicians and researchers in genetics, genomics and diagnostics. The book combines the state-of-the-art knowledge and practical expertise from leading researchers and clinicians and provides a comprehensive overview of current medical and research applications of many of these technologies. KEY FEATURES • Provides clear summaries of fluorescence in situ hybridization technologies and others • Comprehensively covers established and emerging methods • Chapters from an international team of leading researchers • Useful for students, researchers and clinicians

Cancer Cytogenetics

Author : Sverre Heim
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118795512
Total Pages : 648 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (187 download)

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Book Synopsis Cancer Cytogenetics by : Sverre Heim

Download or read book Cancer Cytogenetics written by Sverre Heim and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-06-29 with total page 648 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first three editions of this acclaimed book presented a much-needed conceptual synthesis of this rapidly moving field. Now, Cancer Cytogenetics, Fourth Edition, offers a comprehensive, expanded, and up-to-date review of recent dramatic advances in this area, incorporating a vast amount of new data from the latest basic and clinical investigations. New contributors reflecting broader international authorship and even greater expertise Greater emphasis throughout on the clinical importance and application of information about cytogenetic and molecular aberrations Includes a complete coverage of chromosome aberrations in cancer based on an assessment of the 60,000 neoplasms cytogenetically investigated to date Now produced in full color for enhanced clarity Covers how molecular genetic data (PCR-based and sequencing information) are collated with the cytogenetic data where pertinent Discusses how molecular cytogenetic data (based on studies using FISH, CGH, SNP, etc) are fused with karyotyping data to enable an as comprehensive understanding of cancer cytogenetics as is currently possible

Plant Cytogenetics

Author : Hank Bass
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780387708690
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Cytogenetics by : Hank Bass

Download or read book Plant Cytogenetics written by Hank Bass and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-12-02 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This reference book provides information on plant cytogenetics for students, instructors, and researchers. Topics covered by international experts include classical cytogenetics of plant genomes; plant chromosome structure; functional, molecular cytology; and genome dynamics. In addition, chapters are included on several methods in plant cytogenetics, informatics, and even laboratory exercises for aspiring or practiced instructors. The book provides a unique combination of historical and modern subject matter, revealing the central role of plant cytogenetics in plant genetics and genomics as currently practiced. This breadth of coverage, together with the inclusion of methods and instruction, is intended to convey a deep and useful appreciation for plant cytogenetics. We hope it will inform and inspire students, researchers, and teachers to continue to employ plant cytogenetics to address fundamental questions about the cytology of plant chromosomes and genomes for years to come. Hank W. Bass is a Professor in the Department of Biological Science at Florida State University. James A. Birchler is a Professor in the Division of Biological Sciences at the University of Missouri.

The Principles of Clinical Cytogenetics

Author : Steven L. Gersen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441916881
Total Pages : 562 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis The Principles of Clinical Cytogenetics by : Steven L. Gersen

Download or read book The Principles of Clinical Cytogenetics written by Steven L. Gersen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-26 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this thoroughly revised and expanded third edition of the highly praised classic, The Principles of Clinical Cytogenetics, a panel of hands-on experts update their descriptions of the basic concepts and interpretations involved in chromosome analysis to include the many advances that have occurred in the field. Among the highlights are a full chapter devoted to advances in chromosome microarray, soon to become a standard of care in this field, as well as an update on chromosome nomenclature as reflected in ISCN 2009. Other features include an update on automation to reflect the current state of the art, an update on hematopoietic neoplasms to reflect the new WHO guidelines, and updates on all regulatory changes that have been implemented. Cutting edge and readily accessible, The Principles of Clinical Cytogenetics, Third Edition offers physicians who depend on the cytogenetics laboratory for the diagnosis of their patients, students in cytogenetics programs, graduate and medical students studying for board examinations, cytogenetics technologists, and cytogeneticists a clear understanding of what happens in the cytogenetics laboratory to facilitate accurate and timely diagnoses.

Cytogenetics

Author : Marcelo L. Larramendy
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1838804056
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (388 download)

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Book Synopsis Cytogenetics by : Marcelo L. Larramendy

Download or read book Cytogenetics written by Marcelo L. Larramendy and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2019-05-10 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cytogenetics - Past, Present, and Further Perspectives discusses events that influenced the development of cytogenetics as a specialty within biology, with special attention paid to methodological achievements developed worldwide that have driven the field forward. Improvements to the resolution of chromosome analysis followed closely the introduction of innovative analytical technologies. In that sense, this book reviews and provides a brief account of the structure of chromosomes and stresses the high structural conservation in different species with an emphasis on aspects that require further research. However, it should be kept in mind that the future of cytogenetics will likely depend on improved knowledge of chromosome structure and function.

Molecular Cytogenetics

Author : Yao-Shan Fan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1592593003
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Cytogenetics by : Yao-Shan Fan

Download or read book Molecular Cytogenetics written by Yao-Shan Fan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-02-05 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The new techniques of molecular cytogenetics, mainly fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) of DNA probes to metaphase chromosomes or interphase nuclei, have been developed in the past two decades. Many FISH techniques have been implemented for diagnostic services, whereas some others are mainly used for investigational purposes. Several hundreds of FISH probes and hybridization kits are now commercially available, and the list is growing rapidly. FISH has been widely used as a powerful diagnostic tool in many areas of medicine including pediatrics, medical genetics, maternal–fetal medicine, reproductive medicine, pathology, hematology, and oncology. Frequently, a physician may be puzzled by the variety of FISH techniques and wonder what test to order. It is not uncommon that a sample is referred to a laboratory for FISH without indicating a specific test. On the other hand, a cytogeneticist or a technologist in a laboratory needs, from case to case, to determine which procedure to perform and which probe to use for an informative result. To obtain the best results, one must use the right DNA probes and have reliable protocols and measures of quality assurance in place. Also, one must have sufficient knowledge in both traditional and molecular cytogenetics, as well as the particular areas of medicine for which the test is used in order to appropriately interpret the FISH results, and to correlate them with clinical diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis.

Flow Cytogenetics

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080984525
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Flow Cytogenetics by :

Download or read book Flow Cytogenetics written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book to be devoted entirely to the application and development of flow techniques in cytogenetics. It provides comprehensive information on the use of flow cytometry and sorting for chromosome classification and purification. Cytogenetics and molecular biologists will find this book an invaluable reference source. Practical details for the preparation and analysis of chromosomes using flow cytometry Flow karyotyping for sensitive rapid analysis of chromosome normality and the detection of aberrant chromosomes Flow sorting as a source of chromosome-specific DNA for gene mapping and recombinant DNA libraries Construction and current status of chromosome-specific recombinant DNA libraries

Molecular Cytogenetics

Author : Barbara Hamkalo
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146157479X
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Cytogenetics by : Barbara Hamkalo

Download or read book Molecular Cytogenetics written by Barbara Hamkalo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume represents the Proceedings of the Twenty-Sixth Annual Biology Division Research Conference held April 9-12, 1973 in Gatlinburg, Tennessee. The subject of the symposium was Molecular Cytogenetics and the aim of the meeting was to bring together researchers interested in problems of chromosome organi zation, activity and regulation in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Cytological, biochemical and genetic approaches to these questions were included since the collective information gained from these disciplines provides an integrated approach to genome structure and function. The meeting was sponsored by the Biology Division of the Oak Ridge National Laboratory*. It would not have been possible with out the interest and cooperation of the organizing committee under the chairmanship of O. L. Miller, Jr. Special thanks are due to the chairmen and speakers for making this volume possible and to Dr. Waldo Cohn for his assistance in editing. Preparation of the completed volume was due in large part to the efforts of Sandra Vaughan of the Biology Division. The Editors Barbara Ann Hamkalo John Papaconstantinou August, 1973 * Operated by the Union Carbide Corporation for the U.S. Atomic Energy Commission.

Cytogenetics

Author : Marcelo L. Larramendy
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1839689412
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (396 download)

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Book Synopsis Cytogenetics by : Marcelo L. Larramendy

Download or read book Cytogenetics written by Marcelo L. Larramendy and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2021-07-14 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited book, Cytogenetics - Classical and Molecular Strategies for Analysing Heredity Material, presents recent advances in the field of cytogenetics, paying special attention to methodological achievements developed worldwide that have driven the field forward. The contributors clearly discuss several concepts and approaches useful for understanding chromosomal structure and function at its various levels, highlighting chromosomes as visible carriers of heredity material.

Cytogenetics Of Aneuploids

Author : Gurdev Khush
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323156290
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Cytogenetics Of Aneuploids by : Gurdev Khush

Download or read book Cytogenetics Of Aneuploids written by Gurdev Khush and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cytogenetics of Aneuploids deals with the cytogenetic aspects of aneuploidy in plants, emphasizing the trisomics, monosomics, and nullisomics and cytogenetics of substitution lines as well as alien additions and substitutions. An account of aneuploidy in animals and man is also given. This volume is organized into 12 chapters and begins with an overview of terminology and chromosomal formulas, along with a brief history of the cytogenetics of aneuploids as a field of enquiry. The next chapters review the entire literature on trisomics, their sources, cytology, transmission rates, genetics, morphology, anatomy, physiology, and biochemistry. The discussion then shifts to monosomics and nullisomics, including their sources and cytology as well as breeding behavior, morphology, and genetic studies. Other uses of monosomics and nullisomics are considered. The following chapters deal with intervarietal substitutions and alien additions and substitutions, emphasizing different methods of producing substitution lines and their utility in genetic analysis and practical plant breeding programs. The book concludes by describing special features of aneuploidy in animals and highlighting specific cases of aneuploidy in the animal kingdom. This book will be of interest to plant breeders and geneticists.