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Corporate Governance And Expected Stock Returns
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Book Synopsis Corporate Governance and Expected Stock Returns by : Andreas Schillhofer
Download or read book Corporate Governance and Expected Stock Returns written by Andreas Schillhofer and published by Springer-Verlag. This book was released on 2013-03-08 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on his Corporate Governance Rating (CGR) for German firms, Andreas Schillhofer documents a positive relationship between the CGR and firm value. In addition, there is strong evidence that expected returns are negatively correlated with the CGR if dividend yields and price-earnings ratios are used as proxies for the cost of capital.
Book Synopsis Corporate Governance and Expected Stock Returns by : Wolfgang Drobetz
Download or read book Corporate Governance and Expected Stock Returns written by Wolfgang Drobetz and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 51 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent empirical work shows that a better legal environment leads to lower expected rates of return in an international cross-section of countries. This paper investigates whether differences in firm-specific corporate governance also help to explain expected returns in a cross-section of firms within a single jurisdiction. Constructing a corporate governance rating (CGR) for German firms, we document a positive relationship between the CGR and firm value. In addition, there is strong evidence that expected returns are negatively correlated with the CGR, if dividend yields and price-earnings ratios are used as proxies for the cost of capital. Most results are robust for endogeneity, with causation running from corporate governance practices to firm fundamentals. Finally, an investment strategy that bought high-CGR firms and shorted low-CGR firms would have earned abnormal returns of around 12 percent on an annual basis during the sample period. We rationalize the empirical evidence with lower agency costs and/or the removal of certain governance malfunctions for the high-CGR firms.
Book Synopsis Corporate Governance and Expected Stock Returns: Evidence from Germany by : Wolfgang Drobetz
Download or read book Corporate Governance and Expected Stock Returns: Evidence from Germany written by Wolfgang Drobetz and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Corporate Governance and Long-term Stock Returns by : Theodore Clark Moorman
Download or read book Corporate Governance and Long-term Stock Returns written by Theodore Clark Moorman and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Extant literature finds that long-term abnormal stock returns are generated by a strategy based on corporate governance index values (Gompers, Ishii, and Metrick2003). The result is inconsistent with efficient markets and suggests that information about governance is not accurately reflected in market data. Control firm portfolios are used to mitigate model misspecification in measuring long-term abnormal returns. Using a number of different matching criteria and governance indices, no long-term abnormal returns are found to trading strategies based on corporate governance. The effect of a change in governance on firm value is mixed, but some support is found for poor governance destroying firm value. These results have a number of implications for practitioners, researchers, and policy makers.
Book Synopsis Irrational Exuberance Reconsidered by : Mathias Külpmann
Download or read book Irrational Exuberance Reconsidered written by Mathias Külpmann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-20 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathias Külpmann presents a framework to evaluate whether the stock market is in line with underlying fundamentals. The new and revised edition offers an up to date introduction to the controversy between rational asset pricing and behavioural finance. Empirical evidence of stock market overreaction are investigated within the paradigms of rational asset pricing and behavioural finance. Although this monograph will not promise the reader to become a millionaire, it offers a road to obtain a deeper understanding of the forces which drive stock returns. It should be of interest to anyone interested in what drives performance in the stock market.
Book Synopsis Corporate Governance, the Cross Section of Returns and Financing Choices by : Erica X. N. Li
Download or read book Corporate Governance, the Cross Section of Returns and Financing Choices written by Erica X. N. Li and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: I develop a dynamic model of corporate investment with taxes, costly equity and debt financing, agency conflicts between shareholders and managers, and a parameterized time-varying pricing kernel. The framework allows me to explore both the cross section of returns and firms' financing choices. In the model, managers seek private benefits proportional to the sizes of the firms, leading to empire-building behaviors. Corporate governance is modeled explicitly as a mechanism for shareholders to discipline managers. The predictions of the model are consistent with the recent empirical findings: (1) firms with stronger governance outperform firms with weaker governance in booms and underperform these firms in recessions; (2) firms with weaker governance enjoy lower costs of debt financing and rely less on equity financing than firms with stronger governance do. I also empirically test the predictions of the model on expected stock returns.
Book Synopsis Business Environment and Firm Entry by : Leora Klapper
Download or read book Business Environment and Firm Entry written by Leora Klapper and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2004 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Using a comprehensive database of firms in Western and Eastern Europe, we study how the business environment in a country drives the creation of new firms. Our focus is on regulations governing entry. We find entry regulations hamper entry, especially in industries that naturally should have high entry. Also, value added per employee in naturally "high entry" industries grows more slowly in countries with onerous regulations on entry. Interestingly, regulatory entry barriers have no adverse effect on entry in corrupt countries, only in less corrupt ones. Taken together, the evidence suggests bureaucratic entry regulations are neither benign nor welfare improving. However, not all regulations inhibit entry. In particular, regulations that enhance the enforcement of intellectual property rights or those that lead to a better developed financial sector do lead to greater entry in industries that do more R & D or industries that need more external finance"--National Bureau of Economic Research web site.
Book Synopsis Advances in Corporate Finance and Asset Pricing by : Luc Renneboog
Download or read book Advances in Corporate Finance and Asset Pricing written by Luc Renneboog and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2006-03-02 with total page 569 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Incorporates estimation risk in portfolio choice and also covers a risk measure for retail investment products, understanding and exploiting momentum in stock returns. This book includes: Introduction - Corporate restructuring; mergers and acquisitions in Europe; and the performance of acquisitive companies in the US.
Book Synopsis Corporate Governance Indicators and Cross-sectional Stock Returns by : Nadège Bregnard
Download or read book Corporate Governance Indicators and Cross-sectional Stock Returns written by Nadège Bregnard and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Investigating the Effect of Corporate Sovereignty Mechanisms on the Stock Returns of Listed Companies of Tehran Stock Exchange by : Saeed Samimi
Download or read book Investigating the Effect of Corporate Sovereignty Mechanisms on the Stock Returns of Listed Companies of Tehran Stock Exchange written by Saeed Samimi and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Facilitating domestic and foreign investment and the expected stock returns of shareholders are issues that are typically important for all stakeholders of the company. The alignment of the interests of stakeholders and managers of companies can be achieved by reducing the problems of the agency. The decrease of these problems increases the shareholder's interest in trading on the capital markets and results in the increase of stock liquidity and expected return of shareholders. This study aims to explore some of the corporate governance mechanisms on the stock returns of listed companies in Tehran Stock Exchange. The explored governance mechanisms of the study included non-executive members of the board of directors, the duality of responsibility of the managing director, ownership of institutional shareholders, and audit quality. To this end, 93 companies were chosen through the systematic elimination from 2007 to 2014 which were analyzed using panel data regression analysis. The results of the study indicated that institutional ownership and auditor specialization in industry had an effect on the stock return. In addition, independence of the board of directors, managing director responsibilities and the size of audit institution had no effect on the stock return.
Book Synopsis Corporate Governance, Stock Returns, Firm Value and Performance by :
Download or read book Corporate Governance, Stock Returns, Firm Value and Performance written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Do Productivity and Governance Matter? Their Impact in Stock Returns in European Industrial Companies by : Carlo Bellavite Pellegrini
Download or read book Do Productivity and Governance Matter? Their Impact in Stock Returns in European Industrial Companies written by Carlo Bellavite Pellegrini and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We take into consideration an innovative database of observations, focusing its attention on European data of different countries since the beginning of the Euro area. Our study introduces new control variables to the state variables used by Fama and French. This research considers the impact of specific control variables: the Productivity Index and the Corporate Governance Index on the total annual investment return of 1,058 the listed European industrial companies from January 1st 1996 to December 31st 2006. Both indices have a positive and statistically significant impact on stock returns. Dividing our sample into five different portfolios, both according to market capitalization and equal number of companies, we have clear evidence that lower market capitalization companies receive more benefits from a better level of productivity and governance. While higher capitalization companies have got stronger tools, like market power or political relevance in order to influence their performances and, consequently, their stock returns.
Book Synopsis Stock Market Returns, Corporate Governance and Capital Market Equilibrium by : Bruno Maria Parigi
Download or read book Stock Market Returns, Corporate Governance and Capital Market Equilibrium written by Bruno Maria Parigi and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Corporate Governance and Equity Prices by : Paul Alan Gompers
Download or read book Corporate Governance and Equity Prices written by Paul Alan Gompers and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Corporate-governance provisions related to takeover defenses and shareholder rights vary substantially across firms. In this paper, we use the incidence of 24 different provisions to build a 'Governance Index' for about 1,500 firms per year, and then we study the relationship between this index and several forward-looking performance measures during the 1990s. We find a striking relationship between corporate governance and stock returns. An investment strategy that bought the firms in the lowest decile of the index (strongest shareholder rights) and sold the firms in the highest decile of the index (weakest shareholder rights) would have earned abnormal returns of 8.5 percent per year during the sample period. Furthermore, the Governance Index is highly correlated with firm value. In 1990, a one-point increase in the index is associated with a 2.4 percentage-point lower value for Tobin's Q. By 1999, this difference had increased significantly, with a one-point increase in the index associated with an 8.9 percentage-point lower value for Tobin's Q. Finally, we find that weaker shareholder rights are associated with lower profits, lower sales growth, higher capital expenditures, and a higher amount of corporate acquisitions. We conclude with a discussion of several causal interpretations
Book Synopsis Investor Protection, Equity Returns, and Financial Globalization by : Mariassunta Giannetti
Download or read book Investor Protection, Equity Returns, and Financial Globalization written by Mariassunta Giannetti and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We study the effects of investor protection on stock returns and portfolio allocation decisions. In our theoretical model, if investor protection is weak, wealthy investors have an incentive to become controlling shareholders. In equilibrium, the stock price reflects the demand from both controlling shareholders and portfolio investors. Due to the high demand from controlling shareholders, the price of weak corporate governance stocks is not low enough to fully discount the extraction of private benefits. Thus, stocks have lower expected returns when investor protection is weak. This has implications for domestic and foreign investors' stockholdings. In particular, we show that portfolio investors' participation in the domestic stock market and home equity bias are positively related to investor protection and provide original evidence in their support.
Book Synopsis Essays on Corporate Governance and Investor Disagreement by : Tara Kumari Bhandari
Download or read book Essays on Corporate Governance and Investor Disagreement written by Tara Kumari Bhandari and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis consists of two essays examining the roles of corporate governance and investor disagreement, respectively, in the performance and stock market valuations of firms. In the first chapter, I demonstrate that the relationship between corporate governance and firm performance varies with industry performance cycles. Firms with strong shareholder rights capture higher profits than poorly-governed firms in the same industry during highly profitable periods for the industry, but both groups have similar profits during weaker industry conditions. Analyst forecasts indicate that the pattern is expected, suggesting that the higher valuations of well-governed firms are due to this higher expected productivity in good times. Consistent with such expectations and with an updating of valuations as anticipated industry conditions change, positive abnormal stock returns to good governance are concentrated in periods of high industry returns, and are at least partially reversed during industry downturns. My results provide an alternative to learning and static risk theories in explaining the apparent abnormal returns to governance and their disappearance after 2001. In Chapter 2, I consider the impact of heterogeneous shareholder beliefs on stock prices, focusing on the context of corporate spin-offs and mergers. I extend theoretical work by Miller (1977) and Jarrow (1980) to show that when investors disagree about the prospects of different businesses and at least some of them are restricted from short-selling, the market price of an unseparable bundle of two enterprises will often be lower from the sum of the prices at which they would trade as standalone entities. Empirically, I construct a novel measure of observed disagreement that is informed by the theory and is less open to alternative interpretations than existing disagreement proxies. Consistent with the theory, I find that higher disagreement about the two components being either separated or joined is related to a positive return in the case of spin-offs and a negative return in stock mergers. Importantly, since I focus on returns on the ex date of these transactions, on which no new business information is released, these findings are unrelated to the expected business impact of the transactions.
Book Synopsis Corporate Governance, Product Market Competition, and Equity Prices by : Xavier Giroud
Download or read book Corporate Governance, Product Market Competition, and Equity Prices written by Xavier Giroud and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper examines the hypothesis that firms in competitive industries should benefit relatively less from good governance, while firms in non-competitive industries - where lack of competitive pressure fails to enforce discipline on managers - should benefit relatively more. Whether we look at the effects of governance on long-horizon stock returns, firm value, or operating performance, we consistently find the same pattern: The effect is monotonic in the degree of competition, it is small and insignificant in competitive industries, and it is large and significant in non-competitive industries. By implication, the effect of governance (in non-competitive industries) reported in this paper is stronger than what has been previously reported in Gompers, Ishii, and Metrick (2003, quot;SGIMquot;) and subsequent work, who document the average effect across all industries. For instance, GIM's hedge portfolio - provided it only includes firms in non-competitive industries - earns a monthly alpha of 1.47%, which is twice as large as the alpha reported in GIM. The alpha remains large and significant even if the sample period is extended until 2006. We also revisit the argument that investors in the 1990s anticipated the effect of governance, implying that the alpha earned by GIM's hedge portfolio is likely due to an omitted risk factor. We find that while investors were indeed not surprised on average, they underestimated the effect of governance in non-competitive industries, the very industries in which governance has a significant effect in the first place.