Computational Organization Theory

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Computational Organization Theory

Author : Kathleen M. Carley
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317781155
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Organization Theory by : Kathleen M. Carley

Download or read book Computational Organization Theory written by Kathleen M. Carley and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2014-03-05 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume represents an advance in our understanding of how to represent and reason about organizational phenomena. Although organizational theorists have long grappled with the complexities of adaptive agents, ecological systems, and non-linear relations among the basic elements of organizational design, they have not, until recently, had the tools to grapple with these complex relationships. Recent advances in logic, symbolic programming, network analysis, and computer technology have made possible a series of tools that can be used to understand the complexities of organizational behavior. New computational techniques make it possible to develop and test more realistic models of organizational behavior. This volume offers examples of this new breed of models, and provides insight into how these advances and techniques can be used to extend our theoretical understanding of organizations. Authored by leading researchers in the area of computational organization theory, the various chapters demonstrate the value of computational analysis for organizational theory and advance our understanding of the relationship between organizational design and performance. This book contains both theoretical and methodological contributions that enable organizational theorists to use computational and mathematical techniques to systematically address the complex relationships that underlie organizational life. It also presents new -- or sometimes, renewed -- approaches on how to conduct organizational research from multiple formal perspectives including: simulation, numerical analysis, symbolic logic, mathematical modeling, and graph theory.

Dynamics of Organizations

Author : Alessandro Lomi
Publisher : AAAI Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262621526
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (215 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamics of Organizations by : Alessandro Lomi

Download or read book Dynamics of Organizations written by Alessandro Lomi and published by AAAI Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An introduction to the use of computer simulation in studying organizational behavior.

Computational Analysis of Firms' Organization and Strategic Behaviour

Author : Edoardo Mollona
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136959955
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (369 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Analysis of Firms' Organization and Strategic Behaviour by : Edoardo Mollona

Download or read book Computational Analysis of Firms' Organization and Strategic Behaviour written by Edoardo Mollona and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2010-09-13 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses possible applications of computer simulation to theory building in management and organizational theory. The key hypothesis is that modelling and computer simulation provide an environment to develop, test and articulate theoretical propositions. In general, computer simulation provides an experimental environment where researchers are able to play with symbolic representations of phenomena by modifying the model’s structure and activating or deactivating model’s parameters. This environment allows to both generating hypotheses to ex post explain observed phenomena or to ex ante generate distributions of unrealized events thereby envisioning areas for further empirical investigations. Under a methodological perspective, the volume investigates logics and techniques to design a research strategy grounded on computer simulation. In particular, the articles in the book concentrate on two different techniques, and philosophies, to set up a simulation study: System Dynamics, which is grounded on differential equations and feedback theory, and agent-based modeling. The book describes how computer simulation helps to look into research issues typical to strategic management and organizational theory. In this respect, such themes as firms’ diversification strategies, competitive strategy, rivalry and the impact of role dynamics on organizational performances are explored through the lenses of computer simulation models.

Computational Organizational Cognition

Author : Davide Secchi
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1838675132
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (386 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Organizational Cognition by : Davide Secchi

Download or read book Computational Organizational Cognition written by Davide Secchi and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2021-08-13 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computational Organizational Cognition presents simulations to clearly assess the advantages of agent-based computational organizational cognition (AOC) for both theory and practice, demonstrating how AOC is an essential instrument to explore, understand and analyze the inner complexities of organizational cognition.

Computational and Mathematical Organization Theory

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Computational and Mathematical Organization Theory by :

Download or read book Computational and Mathematical Organization Theory written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Oxford Handbook of Organization Theory

Author : Haridimos Tsoukas
Publisher : Oxford Handbooks Online
ISBN 13 : 9780199275250
Total Pages : 676 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (752 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Organization Theory by : Haridimos Tsoukas

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Organization Theory written by Haridimos Tsoukas and published by Oxford Handbooks Online. This book was released on 2005 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 2) How has organization theory developed over time, and what structure has the field taken? What assumptions does knowledge produced in organization theory incorporate, and what forms do its knowledge claims take as they are put forward for public adoption? 3) How have certain well-known controversies in organization theory, such as for example, the structure/agency dilemma, the study of organizational culture, the different modes of explanation, the micro/macro controversy, and the differnet explanations produced by organizational economists and sociologists, been dealt with? 4) How, and in what ways, is knowledge generated in organization theory related to action? What features must organization theory knowledge have in order to be actionable, and of relevance to the world 'out there'? How have ethical concerns been taken into account in organization theory? 5) What is the future of organization theory? What direction should the field take? What must change in the way research is conducted and key theoretical terms are conceptualized so that organization theory enhances its capacity to generate valid and relevant knowledge?

Logics of Organization Theory

Author : Michael T. Hannan
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400843014
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Logics of Organization Theory by : Michael T. Hannan

Download or read book Logics of Organization Theory written by Michael T. Hannan and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2012-01-09 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Building theories of organizations is challenging: theories are partial and "folk" categories are fuzzy. The commonly used tools--first-order logic and its foundational set theory--are ill-suited for handling these complications. Here, three leading authorities rethink organization theory. Logics of Organization Theory sets forth and applies a new language for theory building based on a nonmonotonic logic and fuzzy set theory. In doing so, not only does it mark a major advance in organizational theory, but it also draws lessons for theory building elsewhere in the social sciences. Organizational research typically analyzes organizations in categories such as "bank," "hospital," or "university." These categories have been treated as crisp analytical constructs designed by researchers. But sociologists increasingly view categories as constructed by audiences. This book builds on cognitive psychology and anthropology to develop an audience-based theory of organizational categories. It applies this framework and the new language of theory building to organizational ecology. It reconstructs and integrates four central theory fragments, and in so doing reveals unexpected connections and new insights.

Designing Stress Resistant Organizations

Author : Zhiang (John) Lin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475737033
Total Pages : 211 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Designing Stress Resistant Organizations by : Zhiang (John) Lin

Download or read book Designing Stress Resistant Organizations written by Zhiang (John) Lin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Designing Stress Resistant Organizations demonstrates, in a persuasive way, how computational organization theory can be applied to advance the field of management with its successful integration of theory and practice. At the theoretical level, the book contains a comprehensive computational framework called DYCORP, which simulates dynamic and interactive organizational behaviors by incorporating multiple factors such as organizational design, task environment, and stress, and which generates consistent and insightful propositions on organizational performance. The book utilizes an organization science based approach to computational modeling. This approach recognizes the limit of human cognition as it was outlined by Herbert A. Simon in 1947. The model strives to focus on the essence of the reality that is most relevant to the research issue. This approach has been proven to be more beneficial for us to understand the underlying dynamics of the phenomenon.

Number Theory for Computing

Author : Song Y. Yan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 366204773X
Total Pages : 454 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Number Theory for Computing by : Song Y. Yan

Download or read book Number Theory for Computing written by Song Y. Yan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a good introduction to the classical elementary number theory and the modern algorithmic number theory, and their applications in computing and information technology, including computer systems design, cryptography and network security. In this second edition proofs of many theorems have been provided, further additions and corrections were made.

Organizational Cognition

Author : Theresa K. Lant
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1135667195
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (356 download)

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Book Synopsis Organizational Cognition by : Theresa K. Lant

Download or read book Organizational Cognition written by Theresa K. Lant and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2000-07 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A scholarly book in Management, this book will appeal to those interested in the subject of cognition and its impact on organizational studies. Contributors include such famous names as James March and William Starbuck.

A Computational Introduction to Number Theory and Algebra

Author : Victor Shoup
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521851541
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (515 download)

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Book Synopsis A Computational Introduction to Number Theory and Algebra by : Victor Shoup

Download or read book A Computational Introduction to Number Theory and Algebra written by Victor Shoup and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-04-28 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This introductory book emphasises algorithms and applications, such as cryptography and error correcting codes.

Multiagent Systems

Author : Gerhard Weiss
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262731317
Total Pages : 652 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (313 download)

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Book Synopsis Multiagent Systems by : Gerhard Weiss

Download or read book Multiagent Systems written by Gerhard Weiss and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1999 with total page 652 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An introduction to multiagent systems and contemporary distributed artificial intelligence, this text provides coverage of basic topics as well as closely-related ones. It emphasizes aspects of both theory and application and includes exercises of varying degrees of difficulty.

Industrial Organization ...

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Industrial Organization ... by :

Download or read book Industrial Organization ... written by and published by . This book was released on 1914 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Computational Complexity

Author : Oded Goldreich
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521884730
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (847 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Complexity by : Oded Goldreich

Download or read book Computational Complexity written by Oded Goldreich and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2008-04-28 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a comprehensive perspective to modern topics in complexity theory, which is a central field of the theoretical foundations of computer science. It addresses the looming question of what can be achieved within a limited amount of time with or without other limited natural computational resources. Can be used as an introduction for advanced undergraduate and graduate students as either a textbook or for self-study, or to experts, since it provides expositions of the various sub-areas of complexity theory such as hardness amplification, pseudorandomness and probabilistic proof systems.

Theory of Computational Complexity

Author : Ding-Zhu Du
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118031164
Total Pages : 511 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory of Computational Complexity by : Ding-Zhu Du

Download or read book Theory of Computational Complexity written by Ding-Zhu Du and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-10-24 with total page 511 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A complete treatment of fundamentals and recent advances in complexity theory Complexity theory studies the inherent difficulties of solving algorithmic problems by digital computers. This comprehensive work discusses the major topics in complexity theory, including fundamental topics as well as recent breakthroughs not previously available in book form. Theory of Computational Complexity offers a thorough presentation of the fundamentals of complexity theory, including NP-completeness theory, the polynomial-time hierarchy, relativization, and the application to cryptography. It also examines the theory of nonuniform computational complexity, including the computational models of decision trees and Boolean circuits, and the notion of polynomial-time isomorphism. The theory of probabilistic complexity, which studies complexity issues related to randomized computation as well as interactive proof systems and probabilistically checkable proofs, is also covered. Extraordinary in both its breadth and depth, this volume: * Provides complete proofs of recent breakthroughs in complexity theory * Presents results in well-defined form with complete proofs and numerous exercises * Includes scores of graphs and figures to clarify difficult material An invaluable resource for researchers as well as an important guide for graduate and advanced undergraduate students, Theory of Computational Complexity is destined to become the standard reference in the field.

Social, Cultural, and Behavioral Modeling

Author : Robert Thomson
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031171144
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Social, Cultural, and Behavioral Modeling by : Robert Thomson

Download or read book Social, Cultural, and Behavioral Modeling written by Robert Thomson and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-09-17 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Social, Cultural, and Behavioral Modeling, SBP-BRiMS 2022, which was in Pittsburgh, PA, USA in September 2022. The 25 full papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 50 submissions. The papers were organized in topical sections as follows: computer science, psychology, sociology, communication science, public health, bioinformatics, political science, and organizational science. Numerous types of computational methods are used include, but not limited to, machine learning, language technology, social network analysis and visualization, agent-based simulation, and statistics.

Mathematics and Computation

Author : Avi Wigderson
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691189137
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematics and Computation by : Avi Wigderson

Download or read book Mathematics and Computation written by Avi Wigderson and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2019-10-29 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An introduction to computational complexity theory, its connections and interactions with mathematics, and its central role in the natural and social sciences, technology, and philosophy Mathematics and Computation provides a broad, conceptual overview of computational complexity theory—the mathematical study of efficient computation. With important practical applications to computer science and industry, computational complexity theory has evolved into a highly interdisciplinary field, with strong links to most mathematical areas and to a growing number of scientific endeavors. Avi Wigderson takes a sweeping survey of complexity theory, emphasizing the field’s insights and challenges. He explains the ideas and motivations leading to key models, notions, and results. In particular, he looks at algorithms and complexity, computations and proofs, randomness and interaction, quantum and arithmetic computation, and cryptography and learning, all as parts of a cohesive whole with numerous cross-influences. Wigderson illustrates the immense breadth of the field, its beauty and richness, and its diverse and growing interactions with other areas of mathematics. He ends with a comprehensive look at the theory of computation, its methodology and aspirations, and the unique and fundamental ways in which it has shaped and will further shape science, technology, and society. For further reading, an extensive bibliography is provided for all topics covered. Mathematics and Computation is useful for undergraduate and graduate students in mathematics, computer science, and related fields, as well as researchers and teachers in these fields. Many parts require little background, and serve as an invitation to newcomers seeking an introduction to the theory of computation. Comprehensive coverage of computational complexity theory, and beyond High-level, intuitive exposition, which brings conceptual clarity to this central and dynamic scientific discipline Historical accounts of the evolution and motivations of central concepts and models A broad view of the theory of computation's influence on science, technology, and society Extensive bibliography