Computational Neurostimulation

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Computational Neurostimulation

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444635475
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Neurostimulation by :

Download or read book Computational Neurostimulation written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2015-11-16 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computational Neurostimulation, the latest volume in the Progress in Brain Research series provides an introduction to a nascent field with contributions from leading researchers. In addition, it addresses a very timely and relevant issue which has long been known to require more treatment. Part of a well-established international series that examines major areas of basic and clinical research within neuroscience, as well as emerging subfields Provides an introduction to a nascent field with contributions from leading researchers

Brain Stimulation

Author : Cameron C. Mcintyre
Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN 13 : 0128080116
Total Pages : 784 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain Stimulation by : Cameron C. Mcintyre

Download or read book Brain Stimulation written by Cameron C. Mcintyre and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 784 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is an effective clinical treatment for several medically refractory neurological disorders. However, even after decades of clinical success, explicit understanding of the response of neurons to applied electric fields remains limited, and scientific definition of the therapeutic mechanisms of DBS remains elusive. In addition, it is presently unclear which electrode designs and stimulation paradigms are optimal for maximal therapeutic benefit and minimal side-effects with DBS. Detailed computer modeling of DBS has emerged recently as a powerful technique to enhance our understanding of the effects of DBS and to create a virtual testing ground for new stimulation strategies. This chapter summarizes the fundamentals of neurostimulation modeling, presents some scientific contributions of computer models to the field of DBS, and demonstrates the application of DBS modeling tools to augment the clinical utility of DBS.

Computational Immunology

Author : Shyamasree Ghosh
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351023489
Total Pages : 181 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Immunology by : Shyamasree Ghosh

Download or read book Computational Immunology written by Shyamasree Ghosh and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-01-31 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computational Immunology: Applications focuses on different mathematical models, statistical tools, techniques, and computational modelling that helps in understanding complex phenomena of the immune system and its biological functions. The book also focuses on the latest developments in computational biology in designing of drugs, targets, biomarkers for early detection and prognosis of a disease. It highlights the applications of computational methods in deciphering the complex processes of the immune system and its role in health and disease. This book discusses the most essential topics, including Next generation sequencing (NGS) and computational immunology Computational modelling and biology of diseases Drug designing Computation and identification of biomarkers Application in organ transplantation Application in disease detection and therapy Computational methods and applications in understanding of the invertebrate immune system S Ghosh is MSc, PhD, PGDHE, PGDBI, is PhD from IICB, CSIR, Kolkata, awarded the prestigious National Scholarship from the Government of India. She has worked and published extensively in glycobiology, sialic acids, immunology, stem cells and nanotechnology. She has authored several publications that include books and encyclopedia chapters in reputed journals and books.

Computational Models of Brain and Behavior

Author : Ahmed A. Moustafa
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119159067
Total Pages : 586 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Models of Brain and Behavior by : Ahmed A. Moustafa

Download or read book Computational Models of Brain and Behavior written by Ahmed A. Moustafa and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-11-13 with total page 586 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive Introduction to the world of brain and behavior computational models This book provides a broad collection of articles covering different aspects of computational modeling efforts in psychology and neuroscience. Specifically, it discusses models that span different brain regions (hippocampus, amygdala, basal ganglia, visual cortex), different species (humans, rats, fruit flies), and different modeling methods (neural network, Bayesian, reinforcement learning, data fitting, and Hodgkin-Huxley models, among others). Computational Models of Brain and Behavior is divided into four sections: (a) Models of brain disorders; (b) Neural models of behavioral processes; (c) Models of neural processes, brain regions and neurotransmitters, and (d) Neural modeling approaches. It provides in-depth coverage of models of psychiatric disorders, including depression, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), schizophrenia, and dyslexia; models of neurological disorders, including Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, and epilepsy; early sensory and perceptual processes; models of olfaction; higher/systems level models and low-level models; Pavlovian and instrumental conditioning; linking information theory to neurobiology; and more. Covers computational approximations to intellectual disability in down syndrome Discusses computational models of pharmacological and immunological treatment in Alzheimer's disease Examines neural circuit models of serotonergic system (from microcircuits to cognition) Educates on information theory, memory, prediction, and timing in associative learning Computational Models of Brain and Behavior is written for advanced undergraduate, Master's and PhD-level students—as well as researchers involved in computational neuroscience modeling research.

Electrostimulation

Author : J. Patrick Reilly
Publisher : Artech House
ISBN 13 : 160807109X
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Electrostimulation by : J. Patrick Reilly

Download or read book Electrostimulation written by J. Patrick Reilly and published by Artech House. This book was released on 2011 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electrostimulation is defined as the action of electrical energy on nerve and muscle OCo the two classes of excitable tissue. This cutting-edge resource offers you broad coverage of the subject, expanding the scope of electrostimulation discussions to include accidental, aversive, and possibly harmful biological effects of electrical energy. The book enables you to develop standards for human exposure to electric currents having various waveforms, determine classes of nerve fibers brought to excitation within specified regions of the body due to certain types of exposure, and quantify how harmonic distortions influence the excitability of sinusoidal extrostimulation. This practical reference also offers guidance in using the SENN (Spatially Extended Nonlinear Node) computer model that simulates the interaction of applied electric energy with myelinated neurons.Moreover, you learn how to compare efficacy and hazard potential of various stun weapons, assess unintended nerve stimulation from MRI exposure of patients with metallic implants, and compare the safety margins between electrostimulation thresholds of sensory and motor neurons relative to unintended cardiac excitation or painful sensory responses."

Towards the Next Generation of Deep Brain Stimulation Therapies: Technological Advancements, Computational Methods, and New Targets

Download Towards the Next Generation of Deep Brain Stimulation Therapies: Technological Advancements, Computational Methods, and New Targets PDF Online Free

Author : George C. McConnell
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889714640
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Towards the Next Generation of Deep Brain Stimulation Therapies: Technological Advancements, Computational Methods, and New Targets by : George C. McConnell

Download or read book Towards the Next Generation of Deep Brain Stimulation Therapies: Technological Advancements, Computational Methods, and New Targets written by George C. McConnell and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-10-04 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Brain-Inspired Computing

Author : Katrin Amunts
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030824276
Total Pages : 159 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain-Inspired Computing by : Katrin Amunts

Download or read book Brain-Inspired Computing written by Katrin Amunts and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-07-20 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book constitutes revised selected papers from the 4th International Workshop on Brain-Inspired Computing, BrainComp 2019, held in Cetraro, Italy, in July 2019. The 11 papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in this book. They deal with research on brain atlasing, multi-scale models and simulation, HPC and data infra-structures for neuroscience as well as artificial and natural neural architectures.

Computational Neuroscience in Epilepsy

Author : Ivan Soltesz
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780080559537
Total Pages : 624 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (595 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Neuroscience in Epilepsy by : Ivan Soltesz

Download or read book Computational Neuroscience in Epilepsy written by Ivan Soltesz and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2011-09-02 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Epilepsy is a neurological disorder that affects millions of patients worldwide and arises from the concurrent action of multiple pathophysiological processes. The power of mathematical analysis and computational modeling is increasingly utilized in basic and clinical epilepsy research to better understand the relative importance of the multi-faceted, seizure-related changes taking place in the brain during an epileptic seizure. This groundbreaking book is designed to synthesize the current ideas and future directions of the emerging discipline of computational epilepsy research. Chapters address relevant basic questions (e.g., neuronal gain control) as well as long-standing, critically important clinical challenges (e.g., seizure prediction). Computational Neuroscience in Epilepsy should be of high interest to a wide range of readers, including undergraduate and graduate students, postdoctoral fellows and faculty working in the fields of basic or clinical neuroscience, epilepsy research, computational modeling and bioengineering. Covers a wide range of topics from molecular to seizure predictions and brain implants to control seizures Contributors are top experts at the forefront of computational epilepsy research Chapter contents are highly relevant to both basic and clinical epilepsy researchers

Open questions on the mechanisms of neuromodulation with applied and endogenous electric fields

Author : Shennan Aibel Weiss
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 288919373X
Total Pages : 74 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis Open questions on the mechanisms of neuromodulation with applied and endogenous electric fields by : Shennan Aibel Weiss

Download or read book Open questions on the mechanisms of neuromodulation with applied and endogenous electric fields written by Shennan Aibel Weiss and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2015-02-11 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite increased knowledge, and more sophisticated experimental and modeling approaches, fundamental questions remain about how electricity can interact with ongoing brain function in information processing or as a medical intervention. Specifically, what biophysical and network mechanisms allow for weak electric fields to strongly influence neuronal activity and function? How can strong and weak fields induce meaningful changes in CNS function? How do abnormal endogenous electric fields contribute to pathophysiology? Topics included in the review range from the role of field effects in cortical oscillations, transcranial electrical stimulation, deep brain stimulation, modeling of field effects, and the role of field effects in neurological diseases such as epilepsy, hemifacial spasm, trigeminal neuralgia, and multiple sclerosis.

Emerging Horizons in Neuromodulation

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0124051804
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Emerging Horizons in Neuromodulation by :

Download or read book Emerging Horizons in Neuromodulation written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2012-12-31 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This issue of International Review of Neurobiology brings together cutting-edge research on neuromodulation. It reviews current knowledge and understanding, provides a starting point for researchers and practitioners entering the field, and builds a platform for further research and discovery. Brings together cutting-edge research on neuromodulation Reviews current knowledge and understanding Provides a starting point for researchers and practitioners entering the field, and builds a platform for further research and discovery

Geriatric Forensic Psychiatry

Author : Jacob C. Holzer
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199374651
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)

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Book Synopsis Geriatric Forensic Psychiatry by : Jacob C. Holzer

Download or read book Geriatric Forensic Psychiatry written by Jacob C. Holzer and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017-12-12 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Geriatric Forensic Psychiatry: Principles and Practice is one of the first texts to provide a comprehensive review of important topics in the intersection of geriatric psychiatry, medicine, clinical neuroscience, forensic psychiatry, and law. It will speak to a broad audience among varied fields, including clinical and forensic psychiatry and mental health professionals, geriatricians and internists, attorneys and courts, regulators, and other professionals working with the older population. Topics addressed in this text, applied to the geriatric population, include clinical forensic evaluation, regulations and laws, civil commitment, different forms of capacity, guardianship, patient rights, medical-legal issues related to treatment, long term care and telemedicine, risk management, patient safety and error reduction, elder driving, sociopathy and aggression, offenders and the adjudication process, criminal evaluations, corrections, ethics, culture, cognitive impairment, substance abuse, trauma, older professionals, high risk behavior, and forensic mental health training and research. Understanding the relationship between clinical issues, laws and regulations, and managing risk and improving safety, will help to serve the growing older population.

Practical Guide to Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation

Author : Helena Knotkova
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319959484
Total Pages : 651 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Practical Guide to Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation by : Helena Knotkova

Download or read book Practical Guide to Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation written by Helena Knotkova and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-01-23 with total page 651 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive overview on Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) and the clinical applications of this promising technique. Separated into three parts, the book begins with basic principles, mechanisms and approaches of tDCS. This is followed by a step-by-step practicum, methodological considerations and ethics and professional conduct pertaining to this novel technique. Chapters are authored by renowned experts who also direct and plan tDCS educational events worldwide. Bridging the existing gap in instructional materials for tDCS while addressing growing interest in education in this field, professionals within a broad range of medical disciplines will find this text to be an invaluable guide.

Computational Methods for Translational Brain-Behavior Analysis

Author : Rong Chen
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889668975
Total Pages : 147 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Methods for Translational Brain-Behavior Analysis by : Rong Chen

Download or read book Computational Methods for Translational Brain-Behavior Analysis written by Rong Chen and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-06-24 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Brain and Human Body Modeling

Author : Sergey Makarov
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030212939
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain and Human Body Modeling by : Sergey Makarov

Download or read book Brain and Human Body Modeling written by Sergey Makarov and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-08-27 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book describes modern applications of computational human modeling with specific emphasis in the areas of neurology and neuroelectromagnetics, depression and cancer treatments, radio-frequency studies and wireless communications. Special consideration is also given to the use of human modeling to the computational assessment of relevant regulatory and safety requirements. Readers working on applications that may expose human subjects to electromagnetic radiation will benefit from this book’s coverage of the latest developments in computational modelling and human phantom development to assess a given technology’s safety and efficacy in a timely manner. Describes construction and application of computational human models including anatomically detailed and subject specific models; Explains new practices in computational human modeling for neuroelectromagnetics, electromagnetic safety, and exposure evaluations; Includes a survey of modern applications for which computational human models are critical; Describes cellular-level interactions between the human body and electromagnetic fields.

The Oxford Handbook of Positive Emotion and Psychopathology

Author : June Gruber
Publisher : Oxford Library of Psychology
ISBN 13 : 0190653205
Total Pages : 654 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Positive Emotion and Psychopathology by : June Gruber

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Positive Emotion and Psychopathology written by June Gruber and published by Oxford Library of Psychology. This book was released on 2019 with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Oxford Handbook of Positive Emotion and Psychopathology provides insight into the role of positive emotions in mental health and illness. It shares cutting-edge discoveries from renowned psychological scientists throughout the world and across different clinical disorders, ranging from depression and anxiety to trauma, pain, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia.

Computational Neuroscience

Author : Diana Ivanova Stephanova
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466578327
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Neuroscience by : Diana Ivanova Stephanova

Download or read book Computational Neuroscience written by Diana Ivanova Stephanova and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-01-23 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the computer simulation of demyelinating neuropathies and neuronopathies and compares models with clinical findings. Through the approximation of nerve excitation and conduction, the authors show how the versatile structure of nerve fibers relates to different modes of focal prospects, inward and outward currents, conduction velocity, and errant transmission. They also explain how mathematical models elucidate emerging fine distinctions between hereditary and acquired neuronal diseases, including Charcot-Marie-Tooth, chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy, Guillain-Barre syndrome, multifocal motor neuropathy, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Brain and Human Body Modeling 2020

Author : Sergey N. Makarov
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030456234
Total Pages : 395 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain and Human Body Modeling 2020 by : Sergey N. Makarov

Download or read book Brain and Human Body Modeling 2020 written by Sergey N. Makarov and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 41st Annual International Conference of the IEEE EMBS, took place between July 23 and 27, 2019, in Berlin, Germany. The focus was on "Biomedical engineering ranging from wellness to intensive care." This conference provided an opportunity for researchers from academia and industry to discuss a variety of topics relevant to EMBS and hosted the 4th Annual Invited Session on Computational Human Models. At this session, a bevy of research related to the development of human phantoms was presented, together with a substantial variety of practical applications explored through simulation.