Combinatorics, Automata and Number Theory

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139643185
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (396 download)

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Book Synopsis Combinatorics, Automata and Number Theory by : Valérie Berthé

Download or read book Combinatorics, Automata and Number Theory written by Valérie Berthé and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-08-12 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collaborative volume presents trends arising from the fruitful interaction between the themes of combinatorics on words, automata and formal language theory, and number theory. Presenting several important tools and concepts, the authors also reveal some of the exciting and important relationships that exist between these different fields. Topics include numeration systems, word complexity function, morphic words, Rauzy tilings and substitutive dynamical systems, Bratelli diagrams, frequencies and ergodicity, Diophantine approximation and transcendence, asymptotic properties of digital functions, decidability issues for D0L systems, matrix products and joint spectral radius. Topics are presented in a way that links them to the three main themes, but also extends them to dynamical systems and ergodic theory, fractals, tilings and spectral properties of matrices. Graduate students, research mathematicians and computer scientists working in combinatorics, theory of computation, number theory, symbolic dynamics, fractals, tilings and stringology will find much of interest in this book.

Combinatorics, Automata and Number Theory

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521515971
Total Pages : 637 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (215 download)

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Book Synopsis Combinatorics, Automata and Number Theory by : Valérie Berthé

Download or read book Combinatorics, Automata and Number Theory written by Valérie Berthé and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-08-12 with total page 637 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This series is devoted to significant topics or themes that have wide application in mathematics or mathematical science and for which a detailed development of the abstract theory is less important than a thorough and concrete exploration of the implications and applications. Books in the Encyclopedia of Mathematics and its Applications cover their subjects comprehensively. Less important results may be summarised as exercises at the ends of chapters, For technicalities, readers can be referred to the bibliography, which is expected to be comprehensive. As a result, volumes are encyclopedic references or manageable guides to major subjects.

Sequences, Groups, and Number Theory

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Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 331969152X
Total Pages : 578 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Sequences, Groups, and Number Theory by : Valérie Berthé

Download or read book Sequences, Groups, and Number Theory written by Valérie Berthé and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2018-04-09 with total page 578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collaborative book presents recent trends on the study of sequences, including combinatorics on words and symbolic dynamics, and new interdisciplinary links to group theory and number theory. Other chapters branch out from those areas into subfields of theoretical computer science, such as complexity theory and theory of automata. The book is built around four general themes: number theory and sequences, word combinatorics, normal numbers, and group theory. Those topics are rounded out by investigations into automatic and regular sequences, tilings and theory of computation, discrete dynamical systems, ergodic theory, numeration systems, automaton semigroups, and amenable groups. This volume is intended for use by graduate students or research mathematicians, as well as computer scientists who are working in automata theory and formal language theory. With its organization around unified themes, it would also be appropriate as a supplemental text for graduate level courses.

Combinatorics, Automata, and Number Theory

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781139635271
Total Pages : 636 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (352 download)

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Book Synopsis Combinatorics, Automata, and Number Theory by : Michel Rigo

Download or read book Combinatorics, Automata, and Number Theory written by Michel Rigo and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collaborative volume presents recent trends arising from the fruitful interaction between combinatorics on words, automata and number theory.

Formal Languages, Automata and Numeration Systems 1

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1848216157
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (482 download)

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Book Synopsis Formal Languages, Automata and Numeration Systems 1 by : Michel Rigo

Download or read book Formal Languages, Automata and Numeration Systems 1 written by Michel Rigo and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-11-17 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Formal Languages, Automaton and Numeration Systems presents readers with a review of research related to formal language theory, combinatorics on words or numeration systems, such as Words, DLT (Developments in Language Theory), ICALP, MFCS (Mathematical Foundation of Computer Science), Mons Theoretical Computer Science Days, Numeration, CANT (Combinatorics, Automata and Number Theory). Combinatorics on words deals with problems that can be stated in a non-commutative monoid, such as subword complexity of finite or infinite words, construction and properties of infinite words, unavoidable regularities or patterns. When considering some numeration systems, any integer can be represented as a finite word over an alphabet of digits. This simple observation leads to the study of the relationship between the arithmetical properties of the integers and the syntactical properties of the corresponding representations. One of the most profound results in this direction is given by the celebrated theorem by Cobham. Surprisingly, a recent extension of this result to complex numbers led to the famous Four Exponentials Conjecture. This is just one example of the fruitful relationship between formal language theory (including the theory of automata) and number theory.

Combinatorics and Number Theory of Counting Sequences

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351346385
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (513 download)

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Book Synopsis Combinatorics and Number Theory of Counting Sequences by : Istvan Mezo

Download or read book Combinatorics and Number Theory of Counting Sequences written by Istvan Mezo and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-08-19 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Combinatorics and Number Theory of Counting Sequences is an introduction to the theory of finite set partitions and to the enumeration of cycle decompositions of permutations. The presentation prioritizes elementary enumerative proofs. Therefore, parts of the book are designed so that even those high school students and teachers who are interested in combinatorics can have the benefit of them. Still, the book collects vast, up-to-date information for many counting sequences (especially, related to set partitions and permutations), so it is a must-have piece for those mathematicians who do research on enumerative combinatorics. In addition, the book contains number theoretical results on counting sequences of set partitions and permutations, so number theorists who would like to see nice applications of their area of interest in combinatorics will enjoy the book, too. Features The Outlook sections at the end of each chapter guide the reader towards topics not covered in the book, and many of the Outlook items point towards new research problems. An extensive bibliography and tables at the end make the book usable as a standard reference. Citations to results which were scattered in the literature now become easy, because huge parts of the book (especially in parts II and III) appear in book form for the first time.

Automatic Sequences

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521823326
Total Pages : 592 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (233 download)

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Book Synopsis Automatic Sequences by : Jean-Paul Allouche

Download or read book Automatic Sequences written by Jean-Paul Allouche and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2003-07-21 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Uniting dozens of seemingly disparate results from different fields, this book combines concepts from mathematics and computer science to present the first integrated treatment of sequences generated by 'finite automata'. The authors apply the theory to the study of automatic sequences and their generalizations, such as Sturmian words and k-regular sequences. And further, they provide applications to number theory (particularly to formal power series and transcendence in finite characteristic), physics, computer graphics, and music. Starting from first principles wherever feasible, basic results from combinatorics on words, numeration systems, and models of computation are discussed. Thus this book is suitable for graduate students or advanced undergraduates, as well as for mature researchers wishing to know more about this fascinating subject. Results are presented from first principles wherever feasible, and the book is supplemented by a collection of 460 exercises, 85 open problems, and over 1600 citations to the literature.

Combinatorial Number Theory and Additive Group Theory

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3764389613
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (643 download)

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Book Synopsis Combinatorial Number Theory and Additive Group Theory by : Alfred Geroldinger

Download or read book Combinatorial Number Theory and Additive Group Theory written by Alfred Geroldinger and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-04-15 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Additive combinatorics is a relatively recent term coined to comprehend the developments of the more classical additive number theory, mainly focussed on problems related to the addition of integers. Some classical problems like the Waring problem on the sum of k-th powers or the Goldbach conjecture are genuine examples of the original questions addressed in the area. One of the features of contemporary additive combinatorics is the interplay of a great variety of mathematical techniques, including combinatorics, harmonic analysis, convex geometry, graph theory, probability theory, algebraic geometry or ergodic theory. This book gathers the contributions of many of the leading researchers in the area and is divided into three parts. The two first parts correspond to the material of the main courses delivered, Additive combinatorics and non-unique factorizations, by Alfred Geroldinger, and Sumsets and structure, by Imre Z. Ruzsa. The third part collects the notes of most of the seminars which accompanied the main courses, and which cover a reasonably large part of the methods, techniques and problems of contemporary additive combinatorics.

Fundamental Number Theory with Applications, Second Edition

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420066616
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (666 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamental Number Theory with Applications, Second Edition by : Richard A. Mollin

Download or read book Fundamental Number Theory with Applications, Second Edition written by Richard A. Mollin and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-02-21 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An update of the most accessible introductory number theory text available, Fundamental Number Theory with Applications, Second Edition presents a mathematically rigorous yet easy-to-follow treatment of the fundamentals and applications of the subject. The substantial amount of reorganizing makes this edition clearer and more elementary in its coverage. New to the Second Edition • Removal of all advanced material to be even more accessible in scope • New fundamental material, including partition theory, generating functions, and combinatorial number theory • Expanded coverage of random number generation, Diophantine analysis, and additive number theory • More applications to cryptography, primality testing, and factoring • An appendix on the recently discovered unconditional deterministic polynomial-time algorithm for primality testing Taking a truly elementary approach to number theory, this text supplies the essential material for a first course on the subject. Placed in highlighted boxes to reduce distraction from the main text, nearly 70 biographies focus on major contributors to the field. The presentation of over 1,300 entries in the index maximizes cross-referencing so students can find data with ease.

Combinatorial and Additive Number Theory IV

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030679969
Total Pages : 445 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Combinatorial and Additive Number Theory IV by : Melvyn B. Nathanson

Download or read book Combinatorial and Additive Number Theory IV written by Melvyn B. Nathanson and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-08-12 with total page 445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the fourth in a series of proceedings of the Combinatorial and Additive Number Theory (CANT) conferences, based on talks from the 2019 and 2020 workshops at the City University of New York. The latter was held online due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and featured speakers from North and South America, Europe, and Asia. The 2020 Zoom conference was the largest CANT conference in terms of the number of both lectures and participants. These proceedings contain 25 peer-reviewed and edited papers on current topics in number theory. Held every year since 2003 at the CUNY Graduate Center, the workshop surveys state-of-the-art open problems in combinatorial and additive number theory and related parts of mathematics. Topics featured in this volume include sumsets, zero-sum sequences, minimal complements, analytic and prime number theory, Hausdorff dimension, combinatorial and discrete geometry, and Ramsey theory. This selection of articles will be of relevance to both researchers and graduate students interested in current progress in number theory.

Introduction to Number Theory

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1584889373
Total Pages : 537 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (848 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Number Theory by : Anthony Vazzana

Download or read book Introduction to Number Theory written by Anthony Vazzana and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-10-30 with total page 537 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the oldest branches of mathematics, number theory is a vast field devoted to studying the properties of whole numbers. Offering a flexible format for a one- or two-semester course, Introduction to Number Theory uses worked examples, numerous exercises, and two popular software packages to describe a diverse array of number theory topics. This classroom-tested, student-friendly text covers a wide range of subjects, from the ancient Euclidean algorithm for finding the greatest common divisor of two integers to recent developments that include cryptography, the theory of elliptic curves, and the negative solution of Hilbert’s tenth problem. The authors illustrate the connections between number theory and other areas of mathematics, including algebra, analysis, and combinatorics. They also describe applications of number theory to real-world problems, such as congruences in the ISBN system, modular arithmetic and Euler’s theorem in RSA encryption, and quadratic residues in the construction of tournaments. The book interweaves the theoretical development of the material with Mathematica® and MapleTM calculations while giving brief tutorials on the software in the appendices. Highlighting both fundamental and advanced topics, this introduction provides all of the tools to achieve a solid foundation in number theory.

Combinatorics on Words

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521599245
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (215 download)

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Book Synopsis Combinatorics on Words by : M. Lothaire

Download or read book Combinatorics on Words written by M. Lothaire and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1997-05-29 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Combinatorics on words, or finite sequences, is a field which grew simultaneously within disparate branches of mathematics such as group theory and probability. It has grown into an independent theory finding substantial applications in computer science automata theory and liguistics. This volume is the first to present a thorough treatment of this theory. All of the main results and techniques are covered. The presentation is accessible to undergraduate and graduate level students in mathematics and computer science as well as to specialists in all branches of applied mathematics.

Formal Languages, Automata and Numeration Systems 1

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Author :
Publisher : Wiley-ISTE
ISBN 13 : 9781848216150
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (161 download)

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Book Synopsis Formal Languages, Automata and Numeration Systems 1 by : Michel Rigo

Download or read book Formal Languages, Automata and Numeration Systems 1 written by Michel Rigo and published by Wiley-ISTE. This book was released on 2014-11-17 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Formal Languages, Automaton and Numeration Systems presents readers with a review of research related to formal language theory, combinatorics on words or numeration systems, such as Words, DLT (Developments in Language Theory), ICALP, MFCS (Mathematical Foundation of Computer Science), Mons Theoretical Computer Science Days, Numeration, CANT (Combinatorics, Automata and Number Theory). Combinatorics on words deals with problems that can be stated in a non-commutative monoid, such as subword complexity of finite or infinite words, construction and properties of infinite words, unavoidable regularities or patterns. When considering some numeration systems, any integer can be represented as a finite word over an alphabet of digits. This simple observation leads to the study of the relationship between the arithmetical properties of the integers and the syntactical properties of the corresponding representations. One of the most profound results in this direction is given by the celebrated theorem by Cobham. Surprisingly, a recent extension of this result to complex numbers led to the famous Four Exponentials Conjecture. This is just one example of the fruitful relationship between formal language theory (including the theory of automata) and number theory.

The Logical Approach to Automatic Sequences

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108786979
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (87 download)

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Book Synopsis The Logical Approach to Automatic Sequences by : Jeffrey Shallit

Download or read book The Logical Approach to Automatic Sequences written by Jeffrey Shallit and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-09-30 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Automatic sequences are sequences over a finite alphabet generated by a finite-state machine. This book presents a novel viewpoint on automatic sequences, and more generally on combinatorics on words, by introducing a decision method through which many new results in combinatorics and number theory can be automatically proved or disproved with little or no human intervention. This approach to proving theorems is extremely powerful, allowing long and error-prone case-based arguments to be replaced by simple computations. Readers will learn how to phrase their desired results in first-order logic, using free software to automate the computation process. Results that normally require multipage proofs can emerge in milliseconds, allowing users to engage with mathematical questions that would otherwise be difficult to solve. With more than 150 exercises included, this text is an ideal resource for researchers, graduate students, and advanced undergraduates studying combinatorics, sequences, and number theory.

Combinatorics, Words and Symbolic Dynamics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316462528
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (164 download)

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Book Synopsis Combinatorics, Words and Symbolic Dynamics by : Valérie Berthé

Download or read book Combinatorics, Words and Symbolic Dynamics written by Valérie Berthé and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-02-26 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Internationally recognised researchers look at developing trends in combinatorics with applications in the study of words and in symbolic dynamics. They explain the important concepts, providing a clear exposition of some recent results, and emphasise the emerging connections between these different fields. Topics include combinatorics on words, pattern avoidance, graph theory, tilings and theory of computation, multidimensional subshifts, discrete dynamical systems, ergodic theory, numeration systems, dynamical arithmetics, automata theory and synchronised words, analytic combinatorics, continued fractions and probabilistic models. Each topic is presented in a way that links it to the main themes, but then they are also extended to repetitions in words, similarity relations, cellular automata, friezes and Dynkin diagrams. The book will appeal to graduate students, research mathematicians and computer scientists working in combinatorics, theory of computation, number theory, symbolic dynamics, tilings and stringology. It will also interest biologists using text algorithms.

Formal Languages, Automata and Numeration Systems 2

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119042860
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Formal Languages, Automata and Numeration Systems 2 by : Michel Rigo

Download or read book Formal Languages, Automata and Numeration Systems 2 written by Michel Rigo and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-09-10 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The interplay between words, computability, algebra andarithmetic has now proved its relevance and fruitfulness. Indeed,the cross-fertilization between formal logic and finite automata(such as that initiated by J.R. Büchi) or betweencombinatorics on words and number theory has paved the way torecent dramatic developments, for example, the transcendenceresults for the real numbers having a “simple” binaryexpansion, by B. Adamczewski and Y. Bugeaud. This book is at the heart of this interplay through a unifiedexposition. Objects are considered with a perspective that comesboth from theoretical computer science and mathematics. Theoreticalcomputer science offers here topics such as decision problems andrecognizability issues, whereas mathematics offers concepts such asdiscrete dynamical systems. The main goal is to give a quick access, for students andresearchers in mathematics or computer science, to actual researchtopics at the intersection between automata and formal languagetheory, number theory and combinatorics on words. The second of two volumes on this subject, this book coversregular languages, numeration systems, formal methods applied todecidability issues about infinite words and sets of numbers.

Computational Algebra and Number Theory

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401711089
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Algebra and Number Theory by : Wieb Bosma

Download or read book Computational Algebra and Number Theory written by Wieb Bosma and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computers have stretched the limits of what is possible in mathematics. More: they have given rise to new fields of mathematical study; the analysis of new and traditional algorithms, the creation of new paradigms for implementing computational methods, the viewing of old techniques from a concrete algorithmic vantage point, to name but a few. Computational Algebra and Number Theory lies at the lively intersection of computer science and mathematics. It highlights the surprising width and depth of the field through examples drawn from current activity, ranging from category theory, graph theory and combinatorics, to more classical computational areas, such as group theory and number theory. Many of the papers in the book provide a survey of their topic, as well as a description of present research. Throughout the variety of mathematical and computational fields represented, the emphasis is placed on the common principles and the methods employed. Audience: Students, experts, and those performing current research in any of the topics mentioned above.