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Formal Languages Automata And Numeration Systems 2
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Book Synopsis Formal Languages, Automata and Numeration Systems 1 by : Michel Rigo
Download or read book Formal Languages, Automata and Numeration Systems 1 written by Michel Rigo and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-09-10 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Formal Languages, Automaton and Numeration Systems presents readers with a review of research related to formal language theory, combinatorics on words or numeration systems, such as Words, DLT (Developments in Language Theory), ICALP, MFCS (Mathematical Foundation of Computer Science), Mons Theoretical Computer Science Days, Numeration, CANT (Combinatorics, Automata and Number Theory). Combinatorics on words deals with problems that can be stated in a non-commutative monoid, such as subword complexity of finite or infinite words, construction and properties of infinite words, unavoidable regularities or patterns. When considering some numeration systems, any integer can be represented as a finite word over an alphabet of digits. This simple observation leads to the study of the relationship between the arithmetical properties of the integers and the syntactical properties of the corresponding representations. One of the most profound results in this direction is given by the celebrated theorem by Cobham. Surprisingly, a recent extension of this result to complex numbers led to the famous Four Exponentials Conjecture. This is just one example of the fruitful relationship between formal language theory (including the theory of automata) and number theory.
Book Synopsis Formal Languages, Automata and Numeration Systems 2 by : Michel Rigo
Download or read book Formal Languages, Automata and Numeration Systems 2 written by Michel Rigo and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-11-17 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The interplay between words, computability, algebra and arithmetic has now proved its relevance and fruitfulness. Indeed, the cross-fertilization between formal logic and finite automata (such as that initiated by J.R. Büchi) or between combinatorics on words and number theory has paved the way to recent dramatic developments, for example, the transcendence results for the real numbers having a "simple" binary expansion, by B. Adamczewski and Y. Bugeaud. This book is at the heart of this interplay through a unified exposition. Objects are considered with a perspective that comes both from theoretical computer science and mathematics. Theoretical computer science offers here topics such as decision problems and recognizability issues, whereas mathematics offers concepts such as discrete dynamical systems. The main goal is to give a quick access, for students and researchers in mathematics or computer science, to actual research topics at the intersection between automata and formal language theory, number theory and combinatorics on words. The second of two volumes on this subject, this book covers regular languages, numeration systems, formal methods applied to decidability issues about infinite words and sets of numbers.
Book Synopsis Formal Languages, Automata and Numeration Systems 2 by : Michel Rigo
Download or read book Formal Languages, Automata and Numeration Systems 2 written by Michel Rigo and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-09-10 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The interplay between words, computability, algebra andarithmetic has now proved its relevance and fruitfulness. Indeed,the cross-fertilization between formal logic and finite automata(such as that initiated by J.R. Büchi) or betweencombinatorics on words and number theory has paved the way torecent dramatic developments, for example, the transcendenceresults for the real numbers having a “simple” binaryexpansion, by B. Adamczewski and Y. Bugeaud. This book is at the heart of this interplay through a unifiedexposition. Objects are considered with a perspective that comesboth from theoretical computer science and mathematics. Theoreticalcomputer science offers here topics such as decision problems andrecognizability issues, whereas mathematics offers concepts such asdiscrete dynamical systems. The main goal is to give a quick access, for students andresearchers in mathematics or computer science, to actual researchtopics at the intersection between automata and formal languagetheory, number theory and combinatorics on words. The second of two volumes on this subject, this book coversregular languages, numeration systems, formal methods applied todecidability issues about infinite words and sets of numbers.
Book Synopsis Substitution and Tiling Dynamics: Introduction to Self-inducing Structures by : Shigeki Akiyama
Download or read book Substitution and Tiling Dynamics: Introduction to Self-inducing Structures written by Shigeki Akiyama and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-12-05 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a panorama of recent developments in the theory of tilings and related dynamical systems. It contains an expanded version of courses given in 2017 at the research school associated with the Jean-Morlet chair program. Tilings have been designed, used and studied for centuries in various contexts. This field grew significantly after the discovery of aperiodic self-similar tilings in the 60s, linked to the proof of the undecidability of the Domino problem, and was driven futher by Dan Shechtman's discovery of quasicrystals in 1984. Tiling problems establish a bridge between the mutually influential fields of geometry, dynamical systems, aperiodic order, computer science, number theory, algebra and logic. The main properties of tiling dynamical systems are covered, with expositions on recent results in self-similarity (and its generalizations, fusions rules and S-adic systems), algebraic developments connected to physics, games and undecidability questions, and the spectrum of substitution tilings.
Book Synopsis Concepts and Semantics of Programming Languages 1 by : Therese Hardin
Download or read book Concepts and Semantics of Programming Languages 1 written by Therese Hardin and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-08-17 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book – the first of two volumes – explores the syntactical constructs of the most common programming languages, and sheds a mathematical light on their semantics, while also providing an accurate presentation of the material aspects that interfere with coding. Concepts and Semantics of Programming Languages 1 is dedicated to functional and imperative features. Included is the formal study of the semantics of typing and execution; their acquisition is facilitated by implementation into OCaml and Python, as well as by worked examples. Data representation is considered in detail: endianness, pointers, memory management, union types and pattern-matching, etc., with examples in OCaml, C and C++. The second volume introduces a specific model for studying modular and object features and uses this model to present Ada and OCaml modules, and subsequently Java, C++, OCaml and Python classes and objects. This book is intended not only for computer science students and teachers but also seasoned programmers, who will find a guide to reading reference manuals and the foundations of program verification.
Book Synopsis Metaheuristics for Big Data by : Clarisse Dhaenens
Download or read book Metaheuristics for Big Data written by Clarisse Dhaenens and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-08-16 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Big Data is a new field, with many technological challenges to be understood in order to use it to its full potential. These challenges arise at all stages of working with Big Data, beginning with data generation and acquisition. The storage and management phase presents two critical challenges: infrastructure, for storage and transportation, and conceptual models. Finally, to extract meaning from Big Data requires complex analysis. Here the authors propose using metaheuristics as a solution to these challenges; they are first able to deal with large size problems and secondly flexible and therefore easily adaptable to different types of data and different contexts. The use of metaheuristics to overcome some of these data mining challenges is introduced and justified in the first part of the book, alongside a specific protocol for the performance evaluation of algorithms. An introduction to metaheuristics follows. The second part of the book details a number of data mining tasks, including clustering, association rules, supervised classification and feature selection, before explaining how metaheuristics can be used to deal with them. This book is designed to be self-contained, so that readers can understand all of the concepts discussed within it, and to provide an overview of recent applications of metaheuristics to knowledge discovery problems in the context of Big Data.
Book Synopsis Data Analytics and Big Data by : Soraya Sedkaoui
Download or read book Data Analytics and Big Data written by Soraya Sedkaoui and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-05-24 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main purpose of this book is to investigate, explore and describe approaches and methods to facilitate data understanding through analytics solutions based on its principles, concepts and applications. But analyzing data is also about involving the use of software. For this, and in order to cover some aspect of data analytics, this book uses software (Excel, SPSS, Python, etc) which can help readers to better understand the analytics process in simple terms and supporting useful methods in its application.
Book Synopsis TORUS 3 - Toward an Open Resource Using Services by : Dominique Laffly
Download or read book TORUS 3 - Toward an Open Resource Using Services written by Dominique Laffly and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-06-03 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, presented in three volumes, examines environmental disciplines in relation to major players in contemporary science: Big Data, artificial intelligence and cloud computing. Today, there is a real sense of urgency regarding the evolution of computer technology, the ever-increasing volume of data, threats to our climate and the sustainable development of our planet. As such, we need to reduce technology just as much as we need to bridge the global socio-economic gap between the North and South; between universal free access to data (open data) and free software (open source). In this book, we pay particular attention to certain environmental subjects, in order to enrich our understanding of cloud computing. These subjects are: erosion; urban air pollution and atmospheric pollution in Southeast Asia; melting permafrost (causing the accelerated release of soil organic carbon in the atmosphere); alert systems of environmental hazards (such as forest fires, prospective modeling of socio-spatial practices and land use); and web fountains of geographical data. Finally, this book asks the question: in order to find a pattern in the data, how do we move from a traditional computing model-based world to pure mathematical research? After thorough examination of this topic, we conclude that this goal is both transdisciplinary and achievable.
Book Synopsis Metaheuristics for Structural Design and Analysis by : Yusuf Cengiz Toklu
Download or read book Metaheuristics for Structural Design and Analysis written by Yusuf Cengiz Toklu and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-07-21 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metaheuristics for Structural Design and Analysis discusses general properties and types of metaheuristic techniques, basic principles of topology, shape and size optimization of structures, and applications of metaheuristic algorithms in solving structural design problems. Analysis of structures using metaheuristic algorithms is also discussed. Comparisons are made with classical methods and modern computational methods through metaheuristic algorithms. The book is designed for senior structural engineering students, graduate students, academicians and practitioners.
Book Synopsis TORUS 1 - Toward an Open Resource Using Services by : Dominique Laffly
Download or read book TORUS 1 - Toward an Open Resource Using Services written by Dominique Laffly and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-04-09 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, presented in three volumes, examines environmental disciplines in relation to major players in contemporary science: Big Data, artificial intelligence and cloud computing. Today, there is a real sense of urgency regarding the evolution of computer technology, the ever-increasing volume of data, threats to our climate and the sustainable development of our planet. As such, we need to reduce technology just as much as we need to bridge the global socio-economic gap between the North and South; between universal free access to data (open data) and free software (open source). In this book, we pay particular attention to certain environmental subjects, in order to enrich our understanding of cloud computing. These subjects are: erosion; urban air pollution and atmospheric pollution in Southeast Asia; melting permafrost (causing the accelerated release of soil organic carbon in the atmosphere); alert systems of environmental hazards (such as forest fires, prospective modeling of socio-spatial practices and land use); and web fountains of geographical data. Finally, this book asks the question: in order to find a pattern in the data, how do we move from a traditional computing model-based world to pure mathematical research? After thorough examination of this topic, we conclude that this goal is both transdisciplinary and achievable.
Download or read book Data Lakes written by Anne Laurent and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-04-09 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The concept of a data lake is less than 10 years old, but they are already hugely implemented within large companies. Their goal is to efficiently deal with ever-growing volumes of heterogeneous data, while also facing various sophisticated user needs. However, defining and building a data lake is still a challenge, as no consensus has been reached so far. Data Lakes presents recent outcomes and trends in the field of data repositories. The main topics discussed are the data-driven architecture of a data lake; the management of metadata – supplying key information about the stored data, master data and reference data; the roles of linked data and fog computing in a data lake ecosystem; and how gravity principles apply in the context of data lakes. A variety of case studies are also presented, thus providing the reader with practical examples of data lake management.
Book Synopsis Smart Edge Computing by : Rajdeep Chakraborty
Download or read book Smart Edge Computing written by Rajdeep Chakraborty and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2024-02-21 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book pioneers the synergy between state-of-the-art edge computing technologies and the power of operations research. It comprehensively explores real-world applications, demonstrating how various operations' research techniques enhance edge computing’s efficiency, reliability and resource allocation. Innovative solutions for dynamic task scheduling, load balancing and data management, all tailored to the unique challenges of edge environments, are displayed. Starting with operation research methodologies with foundations, applications and research challenges in edge computing and an overview of digital education, this book continues with an exploration of applications in the health sector using IoT, intelligent payment procedures and performance measurement of edge computing, using edge computing and operation research. Smart or AI-based applications are also explored further on and the book ends with insight into ultralightweight and security protocols with solutions for IoT using blockchain.
Book Synopsis Computer Science Security by : Ameur Salem Zaidoun
Download or read book Computer Science Security written by Ameur Salem Zaidoun and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-08-17 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book serves as a guide to help the reader develop an awareness of security vulnerabilities and attacks, and encourages them to be circumspect when using the various computer resources and tools available today. For experienced users, Computer Science Security presents a wide range of tools to secure legacy software and hardware. Computing has infiltrated all fields nowadays. No one can escape this wave and be immune to security attacks, which continue to evolve, gradually reducing the level of expertise needed by hackers. It is high time for each and every user to acquire basic knowledge of computer security, which would enable them to mitigate the threats they may face both personally and professionally. It is this combined expertise of individuals and organizations that will guarantee a minimum level of security for families, schools, the workplace and society in general.
Book Synopsis Conflicts, Crimes and Regulations in Cyberspace by : Sebastien-Yves Laurent
Download or read book Conflicts, Crimes and Regulations in Cyberspace written by Sebastien-Yves Laurent and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-01-19 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of cyberspace is relatively new within the field of social sciences, yet interest in the subject is significant. Conflicts, Crimes and Regulations in Cyberspace contributes to the scientific debate being brought to the fore by addressing international and methodological issues, through the use of case studies. This book presents cyberspace as a socio-technical system on an international level. It focuses on state and non-state actors, as well as the study of strategic concepts and norms. Unlike global studies, the socio-technical approach and “meso” scale facilitate the analysis of cyberspace in international relations. This is an area of both collaboration and conflict for which specific modes of regulation have appeared.
Book Synopsis Evolutionary Algorithms by : Alain Petrowski
Download or read book Evolutionary Algorithms written by Alain Petrowski and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-04-24 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Evolutionary algorithms are bio-inspired algorithms based on Darwin’s theory of evolution. They are expected to provide non-optimal but good quality solutions to problems whose resolution is impracticable by exact methods. In six chapters, this book presents the essential knowledge required to efficiently implement evolutionary algorithms. Chapter 1 describes a generic evolutionary algorithm as well as the basic operators that compose it. Chapter 2 is devoted to the solving of continuous optimization problems, without constraint. Three leading approaches are described and compared on a set of test functions. Chapter 3 considers continuous optimization problems with constraints. Various approaches suitable for evolutionary methods are presented. Chapter 4 is related to combinatorial optimization. It provides a catalog of variation operators to deal with order-based problems. Chapter 5 introduces the basic notions required to understand the issue of multi-objective optimization and a variety of approaches for its application. Finally, Chapter 6 describes different approaches of genetic programming able to evolve computer programs in the context of machine learning.
Book Synopsis Data Mining and Machine Learning in Building Energy Analysis by : Frédéric Magoules
Download or read book Data Mining and Machine Learning in Building Energy Analysis written by Frédéric Magoules and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-01-05 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on up-to-date artificial intelligence models to solve building energy problems, Artificial Intelligence for Building Energy Analysis reviews recently developed models for solving these issues, including detailed and simplified engineering methods, statistical methods, and artificial intelligence methods. The text also simulates energy consumption profiles for single and multiple buildings. Based on these datasets, Support Vector Machine (SVM) models are trained and tested to do the prediction. Suitable for novice, intermediate, and advanced readers, this is a vital resource for building designers, engineers, and students.
Book Synopsis Metaheuristics for Vehicle Routing Problems by : Nacima Labadie
Download or read book Metaheuristics for Vehicle Routing Problems written by Nacima Labadie and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-02-23 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is dedicated to metaheuristics as applied to vehicle routing problems. Several implementations are given as illustrative examples, along with applications to several typical vehicle routing problems. As a first step, a general presentation intends to make the reader more familiar with the related field of logistics and combinatorial optimization. This preamble is completed with a description of significant heuristic methods classically used to provide feasible solutions quickly, and local improvement moves widely used to search for enhanced solutions. The overview of these fundamentals allows appreciating the core of the work devoted to an analysis of metaheuristic methods for vehicle routing problems. Those methods are exposed according to their feature of working either on a sequence of single solutions, or on a set of solutions, or even by hybridizing metaheuristic approaches with others kind of methods.
