Characterizations of Information Measures

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810230067
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Characterizations of Information Measures by : Bruce Ebanks

Download or read book Characterizations of Information Measures written by Bruce Ebanks and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book is highly recommended for all those whose interests lie in the fields that deal with any kind of information measures. It will also find readers in the field of functional analysis..".Mathematical Reviews

Characterization Of Information Measures

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814497878
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Characterization Of Information Measures by : Bruce Ebanks

Download or read book Characterization Of Information Measures written by Bruce Ebanks and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998-04-04 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How should information be measured? That is the motivating question for this book. The concept of information has become so pervasive that people regularly refer to the present era as the Information Age. Information takes many forms: oral, written, visual, electronic, mechanical, electromagnetic, etc. Many recent inventions deal with the storage, transmission, and retrieval of information. From a mathematical point of view, the most basic problem for the field of information theory is how to measure information. In this book we consider the question: What are the most desirable properties for a measure of information to possess? These properties are then used to determine explicitly the most “natural” (i.e. the most useful and appropriate) forms for measures of information.This important and timely book presents a theory which is now essentially complete. The first book of its kind since 1975, it will bring the reader up to the current state of knowledge in this field.

On Measures of Information and Their Characterizations

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080956246
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis On Measures of Information and Their Characterizations by : Acze?l

Download or read book On Measures of Information and Their Characterizations written by Acze?l and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1975-12-17 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with measures of information (the most important ones being called entropies), their properties, and, reciprocally, with questions concerning which of these properties determine known measures of information, and which are the most general formulas satisfying reasonable requirements on practical measures of information. Thisis the first book investigating this subject in depth.

Handbook of Measure Theory

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080533094
Total Pages : 1633 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Measure Theory by : E. Pap

Download or read book Handbook of Measure Theory written by E. Pap and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2002-10-31 with total page 1633 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main goal of this Handbook isto survey measure theory with its many different branches and itsrelations with other areas of mathematics. Mostly aggregating many classical branches of measure theory the aim of the Handbook is also to cover new fields, approaches and applications whichsupport the idea of "measure" in a wider sense, e.g. the ninth part of the Handbook. Although chapters are written of surveys in the variousareas they contain many special topics and challengingproblems valuable for experts and rich sources of inspiration.Mathematicians from other areas as well as physicists, computerscientists, engineers and econometrists will find useful results andpowerful methods for their research. The reader may find in theHandbook many close relations to other mathematical areas: realanalysis, probability theory, statistics, ergodic theory,functional analysis, potential theory, topology, set theory,geometry, differential equations, optimization, variationalanalysis, decision making and others. The Handbook is a richsource of relevant references to articles, books and lecturenotes and it contains for the reader's convenience an extensivesubject and author index.

Handbook of Functional Equations

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1493912860
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Functional Equations by : Themistocles M. Rassias

Download or read book Handbook of Functional Equations written by Themistocles M. Rassias and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-21 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook consists of seventeen chapters written by eminent scientists from the international mathematical community, who present important research works in the field of mathematical analysis and related subjects, particularly in the Ulam stability theory of functional equations. The book provides an insight into a large domain of research with emphasis to the discussion of several theories, methods and problems in approximation theory, analytic inequalities, functional analysis, computational algebra and applications. The notion of stability of functional equations has its origins with S. M. Ulam, who posed the fundamental problem for approximate homomorphisms in 1940 and with D. H. Hyers, Th. M. Rassias, who provided the first significant solutions for additive and linear mappings in 1941 and 1978, respectively. During the last decade the notion of stability of functional equations has evolved into a very active domain of mathematical research with several applications of interdisciplinary nature. The chapters of this handbook focus mainly on both old and recent developments on the equation of homomorphism for square symmetric groupoids, the linear and polynomial functional equations in a single variable, the Drygas functional equation on amenable semigroups, monomial functional equation, the Cauchy–Jensen type mappings, differential equations and differential operators, operational equations and inclusions, generalized module left higher derivations, selections of set-valued mappings, D’Alembert’s functional equation, characterizations of information measures, functional equations in restricted domains, as well as generalized functional stability and fixed point theory.

Reliability Modelling with Information Measures

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 100079282X
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Reliability Modelling with Information Measures by : N. Unnikrishnan Nair

Download or read book Reliability Modelling with Information Measures written by N. Unnikrishnan Nair and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-11-17 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book deals with the application of various measures of information like the entropy, divergence, inaccuracy, etc. in modelling lifetimes of devices or equipment in reliability analysis. This is an emerging area of study and research during the last two decades and is of potential interest in many fields. In this work the classical measures of uncertainty are sufficiently modified to meet the needs of lifetime data analysis. The book provides an exhaustive collection of materials in a single volume to make it a comprehensive source of reference. The first treatise on the subject. It brings together the work that have appeared in journals on different disciplines. It will serve as a text for graduate students and practioners of special studies in information theory, as well as statistics and as a reference book for researchers. The book contains illustrative examples, tables and figures for clarifying the concepts and methodologies, the book is self-contained. It helps students to access information relevant to careers in industry, engineering, applied statistics, etc.

Regularization and Bayesian Methods for Inverse Problems in Signal and Image Processing

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118827074
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (188 download)

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Book Synopsis Regularization and Bayesian Methods for Inverse Problems in Signal and Image Processing by : Jean-Francois Giovannelli

Download or read book Regularization and Bayesian Methods for Inverse Problems in Signal and Image Processing written by Jean-Francois Giovannelli and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-02-02 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The focus of this book is on "ill-posed inverse problems". These problems cannot be solved only on the basis of observed data. The building of solutions involves the recognition of other pieces of a priori information. These solutions are then specific to the pieces of information taken into account. Clarifying and taking these pieces of information into account is necessary for grasping the domain of validity and the field of application for the solutions built. For too long, the interest in these problems has remained very limited in the signal-image community. However, the community has since recognized that these matters are more interesting and they have become the subject of much greater enthusiasm. From the application field’s point of view, a significant part of the book is devoted to conventional subjects in the field of inversion: biological and medical imaging, astronomy, non-destructive evaluation, processing of video sequences, target tracking, sensor networks and digital communications. The variety of chapters is also clear, when we examine the acquisition modalities at stake: conventional modalities, such as tomography and NMR, visible or infrared optical imaging, or more recent modalities such as atomic force imaging and polarized light imaging.

Non-Additive Measures

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319031554
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-Additive Measures by : Vicenc Torra

Download or read book Non-Additive Measures written by Vicenc Torra and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-10-23 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive and timely report in the area of non-additive measures and integrals. It is based on a panel session on fuzzy measures, fuzzy integrals and aggregation operators held during the 9th International Conference on Modeling Decisions for Artificial Intelligence (MDAI 2012) in Girona, Spain, November 21-23, 2012. The book complements the MDAI 2012 proceedings book, published in Lecture Notes in Computer Science (LNCS) in 2012. The individual chapters, written by key researchers in the field, cover fundamental concepts and important definitions (e.g. the Sugeno integral, definition of entropy for non-additive measures) as well some important applications (e.g. to economics and game theory) of non-additive measures and integrals. The book addresses students, researchers and practitioners working at the forefront of their field.

Optical Document Security: Measurement, Characterization and Visualization

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Publisher : Linköping University Electronic Press
ISBN 13 : 9176852067
Total Pages : 101 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (768 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Document Security: Measurement, Characterization and Visualization by : Mikael Lindstrand

Download or read book Optical Document Security: Measurement, Characterization and Visualization written by Mikael Lindstrand and published by Linköping University Electronic Press. This book was released on 2019-04-12 with total page 101 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Documents of high value, such as passports, tickets and banknotes, facilitate means for authentication. Authentication processes aim at mitigating counterfeit “passable products”. The arsenal of “security features” in the business is abundant but an effective and reliable counterfeit mitigating system need an architectural approach rather than either relying on one feature only, or vaguely motivated aggregated security features. Optically variable device (OVD) is a concept in the industry, including costefficient and unique authentication functionality. OVD based features may serve as the main counterfeit mitigating functionality, as in banknotes. For higher value documents, such as passports, security architectural design may include multimodal (combined) features in which OVD is one characterizing and necessary aspect. Thereby a successful counterfeit need not only to simulate (“hack”) electronic based security features, such as radio frequency based identifier combined with public key infrastructure based cryptography (PKI) but also simulate OVD functionality. Combined feature authentication, based e.g. on PKI and OVD that relies on principally different physics and hence technology competences is of especial interest. Well-architectured and implemented, such multimodal counterfeit mitigating systems are effective to the degree that producing passable products requiring more resources than potentially illegitimately gained by the counterfeiter. Irrespective of level of ambition and efforts spent on counterfeit mitigation, OVD remains critically important as a security concept. One feature of OVD is the possibility to include a human inspector in the authentication procedure. Including such “man-in-the-loop” reduces the risk of successful and unnoticed simulations of algorithms, such as PKI. One challenge of OVD is a lack of standards or even measurements characterizing the significant aspects influencing a human based inspection. This thesis introduces a system able to measure, characterize and visualize the significant aspects influencing a human based inspection of OVD features. The contribution includes the development of a multidimensional and high-dynamic range (HDR) color measurement system of spatial and angular resolution. The capturing of HDR images is particularly demanding for certain high contrast OVD features and require innovative algorithms to achieve the necessary high contrast sensitivity function of the imaging sensor. Representing the significant aspects influencing a human based inspection of OVD requires a considerable amount of data. The development of an appropriate information protocol is therefore of importance, to facilitate further analysis, data processing and visualization. The information protocol transforming the measurement data into characterizing information is a second significant achievement of the presented work in this thesis. To prove the applicability measurements, visualizations and statistically based analyses have been developed for a selection of previously unsolved problems, as defined by senior scientists and representatives of central banks. Characterization and measurements of the degree to which OVD deteriorate with circulation is one such problem. One particular benefit of the implemented suggested solution is the characterization and measurement aim at aspects influencing human based (“first line”) inspection. The principally difference in the problems treated indicates the generality of the system, which is a third significant project achievement. The system developed achieves the accuracy and precision including a resolution, dynamic range and contrast sensitivity function required for a technology independent standard protocol of “optical document security” OVDs. These abilities facilitate the definition and verification of program of requirements for the development of new security documents. Adding also the capability of interlinking first, second and third line inspection based characterizations may prove a particular valuable combination, which is a fourth significant project achievement. The information content (Entropy) of characterized OVDs and OVD production limitations in combination opens for OVD based novel applications of “physically unclonable functions” (PUF). This is of significance as it would generalize the established OVDs to facilitate multimodal verification, including PUF verification. The OVDs would thereby transform into a combined PUF first line inspection facilitating security feature.

Information Theory

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 113949998X
Total Pages : 522 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Information Theory by : Imre Csiszár

Download or read book Information Theory written by Imre Csiszár and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-06-30 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Csiszár and Körner's book is widely regarded as a classic in the field of information theory, providing deep insights and expert treatment of the key theoretical issues. It includes in-depth coverage of the mathematics of reliable information transmission, both in two-terminal and multi-terminal network scenarios. Updated and considerably expanded, this new edition presents unique discussions of information theoretic secrecy and of zero-error information theory, including the deep connections of the latter with extremal combinatorics. The presentations of all core subjects are self contained, even the advanced topics, which helps readers to understand the important connections between seemingly different problems. Finally, 320 end-of-chapter problems, together with helpful hints for solving them, allow readers to develop a full command of the mathematical techniques. It is an ideal resource for graduate students and researchers in electrical and electronic engineering, computer science and applied mathematics.

A Modern Course on Statistical Distributions in Scientific Work

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9789027706072
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis A Modern Course on Statistical Distributions in Scientific Work by : Ganapati P. Patil

Download or read book A Modern Course on Statistical Distributions in Scientific Work written by Ganapati P. Patil and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1975-05-31 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These three volumes constitute the edited Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Statistical Distributions in Scientific Work held at the University of Calgary from July 29 to August 10, 1974. The general title of the volumes is "Statistical Distributions in Scientific Work". The individual volumes are: Volume 1 - Models and Structures; Volume 2 - Model Building and Model Selection; and Volume 3 - Characterizations and Applications. These correspond to the three advanced seminars of the Institute devoted to the respective subject areas. The planned activities of the Institute consisted of main lectures and expositions, seminar lectures and study group dis cussions, tutorials and individual study. The activities included meetings of editorial committees to discuss editorial matters for these proceedings which consist of contributions that have gone through the usual refereeing process. A special session was organized to consider the potential of introducing a course on statistical distributions in scientific modeling in the curriculum of statistics and quantitative studies. This session is reported in Volume 2. The overall perspective for the Institute is provided by the Institute Director, Professor G. P. Patil, in his inaugural address which appears in Volume 1. The Linnik Memorial Inaugural Lecture given by Professor C. R. Rao for the Characterizations Seminar is included in Volume 3.

Open Quantum Systems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030130460
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Open Quantum Systems by : Dorothea Bahns

Download or read book Open Quantum Systems written by Dorothea Bahns and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-06-28 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents four survey articles on various aspects of open quantum systems, specifically addressing quantum Markovian processes, Feller semigroups and nonequilibrium dynamics. The contributions are based on lectures given by distinguished experts at a summer school in Göttingen, Germany. Starting from basic notions, the authors of these lecture notes accompany the reader on a journey up to the latest research, highlighting new challenges and addressing unsolved problems at the interface between mathematics and physics. Though the book is primarily addressed to graduate students, it will also be of interest to researchers.

Characterization of a High Frequency Probe Assembly for Integrated Circuit Measurement

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Characterization of a High Frequency Probe Assembly for Integrated Circuit Measurement by : Ramon L. Jesch

Download or read book Characterization of a High Frequency Probe Assembly for Integrated Circuit Measurement written by Ramon L. Jesch and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A detailed, applications-oriented description of a measurement technique that characterizes a high-frequency probe assembly for integrated circuit measurements is given along with the procedure that extracts the parasitic effects of the probe assembly from measurements made at the input connectors of the probe assembly. The scattering parameters of an integrated-circuit device or transistor can now be extracted and accurately determined up to 2 GHz at the wafer stage of assembly. This represents a significant advance over conventional techniques that enable only dc parameters to be measured. Measurement results using this technique are given along with the precision of values obtained as well as the nature of the measurement bias introduced by the probe assembly.

Entropy Measures, Maximum Entropy Principle and Emerging Applications

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540002420
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Entropy Measures, Maximum Entropy Principle and Emerging Applications by : Karmeshu

Download or read book Entropy Measures, Maximum Entropy Principle and Emerging Applications written by Karmeshu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-03-11 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is dedicated to Prof. J. Kapur and his contributions to the field of entropy measures and maximum entropy applications. Eminent scholars in various fields of applied information theory have been invited to contribute to this Festschrift, collected on the occasion of his 75th birthday. The articles cover topics in the areas of physical, biological, engineering and social sciences such as information technology, soft computing, nonlinear systems or molecular biology with a thematic coherence. The volume will be useful to researchers working in these different fields enabling them to see the underlying unity and power of entropy optimization frameworks.

The Waste Isolation Pilot Plant

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309175542
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Waste Isolation Pilot Plant by : National Research Council

Download or read book The Waste Isolation Pilot Plant written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1996-11-13 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume discusses the readiness of the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP) facility near Carlsbad, New Mexico, to serve as a geological repository for transuranic radioactive waste. WIPP is located in a Permian-age bedded salt deposit 658 meters below the surface. The committee has long reviewed DOE's readiness efforts, now aimed at demonstrating compliance with U.S. Environmental Protection Agency regulations. Site characterization studies and performance assessment modeling are among the topics considered in this volume.

Soft Computing for Reservoir Characterization and Modeling

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783790814217
Total Pages : 626 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (142 download)

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Book Synopsis Soft Computing for Reservoir Characterization and Modeling by : Patrick Wong

Download or read book Soft Computing for Reservoir Characterization and Modeling written by Patrick Wong and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001-12-04 with total page 626 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the middle of the 20th century, Genrich Altshuller, a Russian engineer, analysed hundreds of thousands of patents and scientific publications. From this analysis, he developed TRIZ (G. Altshuller, "40 Principles: TRIZ Keys to Technical Innovation. TRIZ Tools," Volume 1, First Edition, Technical Innovation Center, Inc. , Worcester, MA, January 1998; Y. Salamatov, "TRIZ: The Right Solution at the Right Time. A Guide to Innovative Problem Solving. " Insytec B. V. , 1999), the theory of inventive problem solving, together with a series of practical tools for helping engineers solving technical problems. Among these tools and theories, the substance-field theory gives a structured way of representing problems, the patterns of evolution show the lifecycle of technical systems, the contradiction matrix tells you how to resolve technical contradictions, using the forty principles that describe common ways of improving technical systems. For example, if you want to increase the strength of a device, without adding too much extra weight to it, the contradiction matrix tells you that you can use "Principle 1: Segmentation," or "Principle 8: Counterweight," or "Principle 15: Dynamicity," or "Principle 40: Composite Materials. " I really like two particular ones: "Principle 1: Segmentation," and Principle 15: Dynamicity. " "Segmentation" shows how systems evolve from an initial monolithic form into a set of independent parts, then eventually increasing the number of parts until each part becomes small enough that it cannot be identified anymore.

Fuzzy Machine Learning Algorithms for Remote Sensing Image Classification

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000091546
Total Pages : 193 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Fuzzy Machine Learning Algorithms for Remote Sensing Image Classification by : Anil Kumar

Download or read book Fuzzy Machine Learning Algorithms for Remote Sensing Image Classification written by Anil Kumar and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-07-19 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the state-of-art image classification methods for discrimination of earth objects from remote sensing satellite data with an emphasis on fuzzy machine learning and deep learning algorithms. Both types of algorithms are described in such details that these can be implemented directly for thematic mapping of multiple-class or specific-class landcover from multispectral optical remote sensing data. These algorithms along with multi-date, multi-sensor remote sensing are capable to monitor specific stage (for e.g., phenology of growing crop) of a particular class also included. With these capabilities fuzzy machine learning algorithms have strong applications in areas like crop insurance, forest fire mapping, stubble burning, post disaster damage mapping etc. It also provides details about the temporal indices database using proposed Class Based Sensor Independent (CBSI) approach supported by practical examples. As well, this book addresses other related algorithms based on distance, kernel based as well as spatial information through Markov Random Field (MRF)/Local convolution methods to handle mixed pixels, non-linearity and noisy pixels. Further, this book covers about techniques for quantiative assessment of soft classified fraction outputs from soft classification and supported by in-house developed tool called sub-pixel multi-spectral image classifier (SMIC). It is aimed at graduate, postgraduate, research scholars and working professionals of different branches such as Geoinformation sciences, Geography, Electrical, Electronics and Computer Sciences etc., working in the fields of earth observation and satellite image processing. Learning algorithms discussed in this book may also be useful in other related fields, for example, in medical imaging. Overall, this book aims to: exclusive focus on using large range of fuzzy classification algorithms for remote sensing images; discuss ANN, CNN, RNN, and hybrid learning classifiers application on remote sensing images; describe sub-pixel multi-spectral image classifier tool (SMIC) to support discussed fuzzy and learning algorithms; explain how to assess soft classified outputs as fraction images using fuzzy error matrix (FERM) and its advance versions with FERM tool, Entropy, Correlation Coefficient, Root Mean Square Error and Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) methods and; combines explanation of the algorithms with case studies and practical applications.