Macrothesaurus for Information Processing in the Field of Economic and Social Development Fifth Edition

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Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264162992
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis Macrothesaurus for Information Processing in the Field of Economic and Social Development Fifth Edition by : OECD

Download or read book Macrothesaurus for Information Processing in the Field of Economic and Social Development Fifth Edition written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 1998-09-06 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents a common vocabulary to facilitate the indexing, retrieval and exchange of development-related information.

Technological Change

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119721148
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Technological Change by : Clotilde Coron

Download or read book Technological Change written by Clotilde Coron and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-03-31 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Technological change is exciting as much as it is daunting. The arrival of new digital tools affects consumption patterns, types of employment and working conditions, and can pose challenges to organizations and individuals alike. Indeed, although technological change is a factor for economic growth, it can also be an amplifier, or even a catalyst, of inequality. It is also a social change and interacts in complex ways: technology is both the source and the consequence of social transformation. To understand technological change and to harness its effects, this book studies transformations at different levels (societal, organizational and individual). In its analysis of the subject, it also draws on a number of disciplines of the human and social sciences, such as anthropology, sociology and psychology.

Understanding Technological Innovation

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1847208622
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (472 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Technological Innovation by : Patrice Flichy

Download or read book Understanding Technological Innovation written by Patrice Flichy and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2008-01-01 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Researchers and students in the management of innovation will find in this book an analytical framework that articulates technological innovation processes and the creation of new markets. The multiplication of examples and cases helps the reader in better grasping the different aspects of the proposed framework. The focus on information and communication technologies is of high relevance: it enables the reader to put present developments in perspective, and this is especially relevant when discussing ascending innovation and the role of users and uses. Philippe Laredo, Universities of Paris-Est and Manchester, Coordinator of the European PRIME Network of Excellence Patrice Flichy takes the reader on a fascinating tour of the literature on technological innovation. Innovation is situated within the frames of functioning and use, offering rich insights into the strategies, tactics, improvisations and learning which occur through time. He emphasises the dreams and musings of inventors, novelists and the popular media to show how they mediate new technological frames of reference. This book offers an excellent synthesis of the literature and an original historical account of innovation with special reference to information and communication technologies. Robin Mansell, London School of Economics and Political Science, UK In Understanding Technological Innovation, Patrice Flichy s interest is in the genesis of technology. He describes the perspectives and interpretive schemes deployed by historians, sociologists and economists in attempts to understand the determinants, including chance, of the particular forms of products and systems that have come to dominate the market and play so important a role some would claim dominant in our lives. It is rare to find in one volume so informed a critique of the essential writings of historians of technology, contemporary sociologists and economic historians. His own special interest lies in the development of information technology and he puts his expertise to good use in revealing and contrasting the different perspectives and claims of these three schools. Louis L. Bucciarelli, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, US Working at the interface between interactionist sociology, history and economics, Flichy provides us with a language for charting the evolution of new technologies, as generic technical capabilities are explored, perhaps inspired by visions of societal change, and become stabilised and attached to particular conceptions of use. He offers us an integrated perspective on technological innovation, addressing the influence of history and social context whilst remaining open to the often unanticipated dynamism and surprises that may surround both these trajectories. This book will provide a thoughtful contribution to current debates. The critical literature review will provide a rich and convenient source for advanced teaching and research training. Robin Williams, The University of Edinburgh, UK How do the social sciences address the question of innovation and the relationship between technology and use? This is the core point of this book which examines critically diverse works, in sociology, history, economics and anthropology, in order to formulate a new approach. This reflection is essentially of a general nature, though the cases used to illustrate the analysis are drawn primarily from the field of ICT. Patrice Flichy studies how the socio-technological actions of the different actors, particularly designers and users, are organized within the same frames of reference. He also introduces a new element into the model by demonstrating how time is involved in technological choices. Understanding Technological Innovation will be essential reading for advanced teaching and research training in the fields of science and technology studies, and media and communication studies.

Journal of Small Business and Entrepreneurship

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 78 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Journal of Small Business and Entrepreneurship by :

Download or read book Journal of Small Business and Entrepreneurship written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Thesaurus of Information Sciences and Technologies

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Author :
Publisher : Laval : Canadian Workplace Automation Research Centre
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Thesaurus of Information Sciences and Technologies by : Denis Beauchemin

Download or read book Thesaurus of Information Sciences and Technologies written by Denis Beauchemin and published by Laval : Canadian Workplace Automation Research Centre. This book was released on 1992 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1987, the Integrated Service of Information Resources (ISIR) of the Canadian Workplace Automation Research Centre began to set up a bibliographic data base to manage and make usable its documentation collection. To successfully process the information relevant to the various subject fields, the ISIR had to develop a controlled documentation language that eventually became this thesaurus. Terms are arranged alphabetically in English and French with equivalents in the other language and relationships to other terms in the thesaurus. A hierarchical list is also included. Subject fields include computer science, telecommunications, optics, acoustics and graphics and their specific information-processing applications (production, conversion, storage, distribution and access).

Les paradoxes de l'économie du savoir

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Author :
Publisher : Lavoisier
ISBN 13 : 2746289024
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (462 download)

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Book Synopsis Les paradoxes de l'économie du savoir by : GUILHON Bernard

Download or read book Les paradoxes de l'économie du savoir written by GUILHON Bernard and published by Lavoisier. This book was released on 2012-09-14 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La connaissance joue un rôle fondamental dans l'évolution des sociétés contemporaines, les mécanismes de production, d'appropriation et de dissémination des connaissances se heurtent aujourd'hui aux contraintes de la globalisation. Les fondements et les mécanismes de fonctionnement d'une économie immatérielle se trouvent ainsi remis en cause dans de nombreux domaines (stratégies R&D et d'innovation des agents économiques, gestion de l'environnement, dispositifs de formation, analyse macroéconomique des économies, etc.). Cette remise en cause, dont la lecture se fait à travers l'analyse des stratégies et des comportements des acteurs économiques, suscite la formation de paradoxes, voire de contradictions. Après avoir mis en évidence les repères, les trajectoires et les promesses que dessine l'économie du savoir, cet ouvrage propose d'explorer les singularités de la production et l'usage des connaissances, les processus de qualification et de gestion des ressources cognitives, mais également ceux qui ont trait au fonctionnement des économies.

Journal of Small Business and Entrepreneurship

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 78 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Journal of Small Business and Entrepreneurship by :

Download or read book Journal of Small Business and Entrepreneurship written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ibss: Economics: 1995

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780415152150
Total Pages : 680 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (521 download)

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Book Synopsis Ibss: Economics: 1995 by : Compiled by the British Library of Political and Economic Science at the London School of Economics

Download or read book Ibss: Economics: 1995 written by Compiled by the British Library of Political and Economic Science at the London School of Economics and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 1996 with total page 680 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The IBSS is the essential tool for librarians, university departments, research institutions and any public or private institutions whose work requires access to up-to-date and comprehensive knowledge of the social sciences.

The State of the Art in Small Business and Entrepreneurship

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 042977026X
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis The State of the Art in Small Business and Entrepreneurship by : Pierre-Andre Julien

Download or read book The State of the Art in Small Business and Entrepreneurship written by Pierre-Andre Julien and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-11-08 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Published in 1998. This text is designed as not only a summary of a number of years of reflections by many different researchers, but also a guide for future research and for continuing development of a theory of small business and its environment; a theory that will apply to small businesses everywhere and that will help them become what they hope to be in the 21st century.

Digital Economy. Emerging Technologies and Business Innovation

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031427882
Total Pages : 443 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis Digital Economy. Emerging Technologies and Business Innovation by : Rim Jallouli

Download or read book Digital Economy. Emerging Technologies and Business Innovation written by Rim Jallouli and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-09-16 with total page 443 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Digital Economy, ICDEc 2023, which took place in Braga, Portugal, in May 2023. The 26 full papers included in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 72 submissions. They were organized in topical sections as follows: Digital transformation; e-learning and digital competencies; digital marketing and artificial intelligence; e-finance and digital assets; digital marketing and data analytics; digital economy; online session.

Ibss: Economics: 1999

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Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780415240093
Total Pages : 660 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Ibss: Economics: 1999 by : Compiled by the British Library of Political and Economic Science

Download or read book Ibss: Economics: 1999 written by Compiled by the British Library of Political and Economic Science and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2000-12-07 with total page 660 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: IBSS is the essential tool for librarians, university departments, research institutions and any public or private institution whose work requires access to up-to-date and comprehensive knowledge of the social sciences

Liste Thématique Des Descripteurs--sociologie

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780415017794
Total Pages : 498 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis Liste Thématique Des Descripteurs--sociologie by : International Committee for Social Science Information and Documentation

Download or read book Liste Thématique Des Descripteurs--sociologie written by International Committee for Social Science Information and Documentation and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 1989 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A companion to the International Bibliography of The Social Sciences the Thematic list of descriptors will be a valuable tool for all those contributing to the development of information systems in the social sciences

New Technology Policy and Social Innovations in the Firm

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317741021
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis New Technology Policy and Social Innovations in the Firm by : Jorge Niosi

Download or read book New Technology Policy and Social Innovations in the Firm written by Jorge Niosi and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-02-04 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the light of increased discussion of technology policy by all major industrial countries, this volume presents the state of the debates and institutional change in the United States, the United Kingdom, the European Union and Canada. It goes on to present studies of the major changes taking place in these countries, with regards to the adoption of new technology, and the reorganization of institutions to suit these changes.

European Yearbook 1986

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Publisher : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9789024736102
Total Pages : 1064 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (361 download)

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Book Synopsis European Yearbook 1986 by : P. Drillien

Download or read book European Yearbook 1986 written by P. Drillien and published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. This book was released on 1988-09-08 with total page 1064 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The European Yearbook promotes the scientific study of nineteen European supranational organisations and the OECD. Each volume contains a detailed survey of the history, structure and yearly activities of each organisation and an up-to-date chart providing a clear overview of the member states of each organisation.

Innovation Networks

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540922679
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovation Networks by : Andreas Pyka

Download or read book Innovation Networks written by Andreas Pyka and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-05-17 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The science of graphs and networks is now an established tool for modeling and analyzing systems with a large number of interacting components. The contributions to this anthology address different aspects of the relationship between innovation and networks.

Digital Transformations in the Challenge of Activity and Work

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119808308
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (198 download)

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Book Synopsis Digital Transformations in the Challenge of Activity and Work by : Marc-Eric Bobillier Chaumon

Download or read book Digital Transformations in the Challenge of Activity and Work written by Marc-Eric Bobillier Chaumon and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-01-06 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGES AND HUMAN RESOURCES SET Coordinated by Patrick Gilbert The accelerating pace of technological change (AI, cobots, immersive reality, connected objects, etc.) calls for a profound reexamination of how we conduct business. This requires new ways of thinking, acting, organizing and collaborating in our work. Faced with these challenges, the Human and Social Sciences have a leading role to play, alongside others, in designing, supporting and implementing these digital transformation projects. Their ambition is to participate in the development of innovative and empowering devices, that is to say, systems that are truly at the service of human beings and their activity, that empower these professionals to take action and that also provide occupational health services. This book takes a multidisciplinary look at the challenges of these digital transformations, making use of occupational psychology, ergonomics, sociology of uses, and management sciences. This viewpoint also helps provide epistemological, methodological and empirical insights to better understand and support the changes at work.

Diffusion of Innovations

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis Diffusion of Innovations by : Everett M. Rogers

Download or read book Diffusion of Innovations written by Everett M. Rogers and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Getting an innovation adopted is difficult; a common problem is increasing the rate of its diffusion. Diffusion is the communication of an innovation through certain channels over time among members of a social system. It is a communication whose messages are concerned with new ideas; it is a process where participants create and share information to achieve a mutual understanding. Initial chapters of the book discuss the history of diffusion research, some major criticisms of diffusion research, and the meta-research procedures used in the book. This text is the third edition of this well-respected work. The first edition was published in 1962, and the fifth edition in 2003. The book's theoretical framework relies on the concepts of information and uncertainty. Uncertainty is the degree to which alternatives are perceived with respect to an event and the relative probabilities of these alternatives; uncertainty implies a lack of predictability and motivates an individual to seek information. A technological innovation embodies information, thus reducing uncertainty. Information affects uncertainty in a situation where a choice exists among alternatives; information about a technological innovation can be software information or innovation-evaluation information. An innovation is an idea, practice, or object that is perceived as new by an individual or an other unit of adoption; innovation presents an individual or organization with a new alternative(s) or new means of solving problems. Whether new alternatives are superior is not precisely known by problem solvers. Thus people seek new information. Information about new ideas is exchanged through a process of convergence involving interpersonal networks. Thus, diffusion of innovations is a social process that communicates perceived information about a new idea; it produces an alteration in the structure and function of a social system, producing social consequences. Diffusion has four elements: (1) an innovation that is perceived as new, (2) communication channels, (3) time, and (4) a social system (members jointly solving to accomplish a common goal). Diffusion systems can be centralized or decentralized. The innovation-development process has five steps passing from recognition of a need, through R&D, commercialization, diffusions and adoption, to consequences. Time enters the diffusion process in three ways: (1) innovation-decision process, (2) innovativeness, and (3) rate of the innovation's adoption. The innovation-decision process is an information-seeking and information-processing activity that motivates an individual to reduce uncertainty about the (dis)advantages of the innovation. There are five steps in the process: (1) knowledge for an adoption/rejection/implementation decision; (2) persuasion to form an attitude, (3) decision, (4) implementation, and (5) confirmation (reinforcement or rejection). Innovations can also be re-invented (changed or modified) by the user. The innovation-decision period is the time required to pass through the innovation-decision process. Rates of adoption of an innovation depend on (and can be predicted by) how its characteristics are perceived in terms of relative advantage, compatibility, complexity, trialability, and observability. The diffusion effect is the increasing, cumulative pressure from interpersonal networks to adopt (or reject) an innovation. Overadoption is an innovation's adoption when experts suggest its rejection. Diffusion networks convey innovation-evaluation information to decrease uncertainty about an idea's use. The heart of the diffusion process is the modeling and imitation by potential adopters of their network partners who have adopted already. Change agents influence innovation decisions in a direction deemed desirable. Opinion leadership is the degree individuals influence others' attitudes.