Read Books Online and Download eBooks, EPub, PDF, Mobi, Kindle, Text Full Free.
Download Carbonium Ions Major Types full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online Carbonium Ions Major Types ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!
Author : George A. Olah
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)
Download or read book Carbonium Ions, Major Types written by George A. Olah and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1968 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vols. 2-5 published by Wiley-Interscience, New York.
Author : George Andrew Olah
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (42 download)
Download or read book Carbonium Ions: Methods of formation and major types written by George Andrew Olah and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Marco Durante
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 288945391X
Total Pages : 650 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)
Download or read book Charged Particles in Oncology written by Marco Durante and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2018-01-31 with total page 650 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High-energy charged particles represent a cutting-edge technique in radiation oncology. Protons and carbon ions are used in several centers all over the world for the treatment of different solid tumors. Typical indications are ocular malignancies, tumors of the base of the skull, hepatocellular carcinomas and various sarcomas. The physical characteristics of the charged particles (Bragg peak) allow sparing of much more normal tissues than it is possible using conventional X-rays, and for this reason all pediatric tumors are considered eligible for protontherapy. Ions heavier than protons also display special radiobiological characteristics, which make them effective against radioresistant and hypoxic tumors. On the other hand, protons and ions with high charge (Z) and energy (HZE particles) represent a major risk for human space exploration. The main late effect of radiation exposure is cancer induction, and at the moment the dose limits for astronauts are based on cancer mortality risk. The Mars Science Laboratory (MSL) measured the dose on the route to Mars and on the planet’s surface, suggesting that a human exploration missions will exceed the radiation risk limits. Notwithstanding many studies on carcinogenesis induced by protons and heavy ions, the risk uncertainty remains very high. In this research topic we aim at gathering the experiences and opinions of scientists dealing with high-energy charged particles either for cancer treatment or for space radiation protection. Clinical results with protons and heavy ions, as well as research in medical physics and pre-clinical radiobiology are reported. In addition, ground-based and spaceflight studies on the effects of space radiation are included in this book. Particularly relevant for space studies are the clinical results on normal tissue complications and second cancers. The eBook nicely demonstrates that particle therapy in oncology and protection of astronauts from space radiation share many common topics, and can learn from each other.
Author : George A Olah
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814498548
Total Pages : 1503 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)
Download or read book Across Conventional Lines: Selected Papers Of George A Olah (In 2 Volumes) written by George A Olah and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003-01-29 with total page 1503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the course of his distinguished career spanning about half a century, George A Olah, winner of the 1994 Nobel Prize for Chemistry, has been exceedingly prolific and has published more than 1000 scientific papers and 15 books and holds more than 100 patents. This invaluable volume contains about 250 papers selected for their breadth and current importance.
Author : Marcos d’Ávila Nunes
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319189832
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)
Download or read book Protontherapy Versus Carbon Ion Therapy written by Marcos d’Ávila Nunes and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-08-03 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a comparison analysis of two cancer treatment therapies: carbon ion therapy and protontherapy. It is divided in 5 sections. The first ones gives the reader a brief history of Radiotherapy and types of radiation. In the second section, the techniques and equipments, including new ones in development such as Cyclinac , Laser and DWA, are described. The third section describes biophysical (such as stopping power and LET) and biological (such as RBE and OER) properties, the fundamental experiments and clinical area. The fourth section presents models and the fifth section compares both techniques, showing advantages and disadvantages of each, and their similarities.
Author : Timothy D. Malouff
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111970751X
Total Pages : 563 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (197 download)
Download or read book Principles and Practice of Particle Therapy written by Timothy D. Malouff and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-06-13 with total page 563 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Principles and Practice of Particle Therapy Although radiation has been used therapeutically for over 100 years, the field of radiation oncology is currently in the midst of a renaissance, particularly with regards to the therapeutic use of particles. Over the past several years, access to particle therapy, whether it be proton therapy or other heavy ion therapy, has increased dramatically. Principles and Practice of Particle Therapy is a clinically oriented resource that can be referenced by both experienced clinicians and those who are just beginning their venture into particle therapy. Written by a team with significant experience in the field, topics covered include: Background information related to particle therapy, including the clinically relevant physics, radiobiological, and practical aspects of developing a particle therapy program “Niche” treatments, such as FLASH, BNCT, and GRID therapy The simulation process, target volume delineation, and unique treatment planning considerations for each disease site Less commonly used ions, such as fast neutrons or helium Principles and Practice of Particle Therapy is a go-to reference work for any health professional involved in the rapidly evolving field of particle therapy.
Author : John Daintith
Publisher : Infobase Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1438109482
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (381 download)
Download or read book The Facts on File Dictionary of Organic Chemistry written by John Daintith and published by Infobase Publishing. This book was released on 2014-05-14 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents over 2,000 alphabetically arranged entries on various concepts and topics in organic chemistry.
Author : George A. Olah
Publisher : Wiley
ISBN 13 : 9780471653349
Total Pages : 536 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (533 download)
Download or read book Carbonium Ions, Major Types written by George A. Olah and published by Wiley. This book was released on 1972-11-10 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Eric V. Anslyn
Publisher : University Science Books
ISBN 13 : 9781891389313
Total Pages : 1148 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (893 download)
Download or read book Modern Physical Organic Chemistry written by Eric V. Anslyn and published by University Science Books. This book was released on 2006 with total page 1148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In additionto covering thoroughly the core areas of physical organic chemistry -structure and mechanism - this book will escortthe practitioner of organic chemistry into a field that has been thoroughlyupdated.
Author : Haider S. Nafis
Publisher : S. Chand Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9788121907675
Total Pages : 566 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (76 download)
Download or read book Fundamentals of Organic Chemistry written by Haider S. Nafis and published by S. Chand Publishing. This book was released on 2010 with total page 566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: FOR A TEXT BOOK FOR +2 , INTERMEDIARE ENGINEERING & MEDICAL ENTRANCE EXAM
Author : Hirohiko Tsujii
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 4431544577
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (315 download)
Download or read book Carbon-Ion Radiotherapy written by Hirohiko Tsujii and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-25 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book serves as a practical guide for the use of carbon ions in cancer radiotherapy. On the basis of clinical experience with more than 7,000 patients with various types of tumors treated over a period of nearly 20 years at the National Institute of Radiological Sciences, step-by-step procedures and technological development of this modality are highlighted. The book is divided into two sections, the first covering the underlying principles of physics and biology, and the second section is a systematic review by tumor site, concentrating on the role of therapeutic techniques and the pitfalls in treatment planning. Readers will learn of the superior outcomes obtained with carbon-ion therapy for various types of tumors in terms of local control and toxicities. It is essential to understand that the carbon-ion beam is like a two-edged sword: unless it is used properly, it can increase the risk of severe injury to critical organs. In early series of dose-escalation studies, some patients experienced serious adverse effects such as skin ulcers, pneumonitis, intestinal ulcers, and bone necrosis, for which salvage surgery or hospitalization was required. To preclude such detrimental results, the adequacy of therapeutic techniques and dose fractionations was carefully examined in each case. In this way, significant improvements in treatment results have been achieved and major toxicities are no longer observed. With that knowledge, experts in relevant fields expand upon techniques for treatment delivery at each anatomical site, covering indications and optimal treatment planning. With its practical focus, this book will benefit radiation oncologists, medical physicists, medical dosimetrists, radiation therapists, and senior nurses whose work involves radiation therapy, as well as medical oncologists and others who are interested in radiation therapy.
Author : Junlei Qi
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323898068
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)
Download or read book Metal Oxides and Related Solids for Electrocatalytic Water Splitting written by Junlei Qi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-05-05 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metal Oxides and Related Solids for Electrocatalytic Water Splitting reviews the fundamentals and strategies needed to design and fabricate metal oxide-based electrocatalysts. After an introduction to the key properties of transition metal oxides, materials engineering methods to optimize the performance of metal-oxide based electrocatalysts are discussed. Strategies reviewed include defect engineering, interface engineering and doping engineering. Other sections cover important categories of metal-oxide (and related solids) based catalysts, including layered hydroxides, metal chalcogenides, metal phosphides, metal nitrides, metal borides, and more. Each chapter introduces important properties and material design strategies, including composite and morphology design. There is also an emphasis on cost-effective materials design and fabrication for optimized performance for electrocatalytic water splitting applications. Lastly, the book touches on recently developed in-situ characterization methods applied to observe and control the material synthesis process. - Introduces metal oxide-based materials for electrocatalytic water splitting applications, including their key properties, synthesis, design and fabrication strategies - Reviews the most relevant materials design strategies, including defect engineering, interface engineering, and doping engineering - Discusses the pros and cons of metal oxide-based materials for water splitting applications to aid in materials selection
Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1464920796
Total Pages : 1047 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (649 download)
Download or read book Electrolytes: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2012-01-09 with total page 1047 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electrolytes: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Electrolytes. The editors have built Electrolytes: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Electrolytes in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Electrolytes: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.
Author : Christopher G. Herbert
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420040340
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)
Download or read book Mass Spectrometry Basics written by Christopher G. Herbert and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-06-26 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mass Spectrometry Basics provides authoritative yet plain-spoken explanations of the basic concepts of this powerful analytical method without elaborate mathematical derivations. The authors describe processes, applications, and the underlying science in a concise manner supported by figures and graphics to further comprehension. The text provides
Author : Stephen Myers
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814436410
Total Pages : 856 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)
Download or read book Challenges And Goals For Accelerators In The Xxi Century written by Stephen Myers and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2016-02-26 with total page 856 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The past 100 years of accelerator-based research have led the field from first insights into the structure of atoms to the development and confirmation of the Standard Model of physics. Accelerators have been a key tool in developing our understanding of the elementary particles and the forces that govern their interactions. This book describes the past 100 years of accelerator development with a special focus on the technological advancements in the field, the connection of the various accelerator projects to key developments and discoveries in the Standard Model, how accelerator technologies open the door to other applications in medicine and industry, and finally presents an outlook of future accelerator projects for the coming decades.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)
Download or read book Journal of the National Cancer Institute written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Konstantinos I. Tserpes
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319012010
Total Pages : 341 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)
Download or read book Modeling of Carbon Nanotubes, Graphene and their Composites written by Konstantinos I. Tserpes and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-10-15 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A large part of the research currently being conducted in the fields of materials science and engineering mechanics is devoted to carbon nanotubes and their applications. In this process, modeling is a very attractive investigation tool due to the difficulties in manufacturing and testing of nanomaterials. Continuum modeling offers significant advantages over atomistic modeling. Furthermore, the lack of accuracy in continuum methods can be overtaken by incorporating input data either from experiments or atomistic methods. This book reviews the recent progress in continuum modeling of carbon nanotubes and their composites. The advantages and disadvantages of continuum methods over atomistic methods are comprehensively discussed. Numerical models, mainly based on the finite element method, as well as analytical models are presented in a comparative way starting from the simulation of isolated pristine and defected nanotubes and proceeding to nanotube-based composites. The ability of continuum methods to bridge different scales is emphasized. Recommendations for future research are given by focusing on what still continuum methods have to learn from the nano-scale. The scope of the book is to provide current knowledge aiming to support researchers entering the scientific area of carbon nanotubes to choose the appropriate modeling tool for accomplishing their study and place their efforts to further improve continuum methods.
