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Capital Flows To Central And Eastern Europe
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Book Synopsis Capital Flows to Central and Eastern Europe by : Mr.Gian Milesi-Ferretti
Download or read book Capital Flows to Central and Eastern Europe written by Mr.Gian Milesi-Ferretti and published by INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND. This book was released on 2006-08-01 with total page 31 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We examine the evolution of the net external asset positions of Central and Eastern Europe (CEEC) countries over the past decade, with a strong emphasis on the composition of their international balance sheets. We assess the extent of their international financial integration, compared with the advanced economies and other emerging markets, and highlight the salient features of their external capital structure in terms of the relative importance of FDI, portfolio equity, and external debt. In addition, we briefly describe the country and currency composition of their external liabilities. Finally, we explore the implications of the accumulated stock of external liabilities for future trade and current account balances.
Book Synopsis Capital Flows in Central and Eastern Europe by : Ms.Ratna Sahay
Download or read book Capital Flows in Central and Eastern Europe written by Ms.Ratna Sahay and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1995-06-01 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper examines the nature and composition of capital flows in selected countries in Central and Eastern Europe during 1987–93. The data show that there was a remarkable turnaround in the capital account in 1992–93. This improvement was accompanied by widening current account deficits, an increase in real consumption, and real exchange rate appreciation. In light of these developments, the paper discusses the main macroeconomic concerns raised by capital inflows and lays out the principal policy options relevant for the transition economies.
Book Synopsis Capital Flows to Central and Eastern Europe and the Former Soviet Union by : Stijn Claessens
Download or read book Capital Flows to Central and Eastern Europe and the Former Soviet Union written by Stijn Claessens and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1998 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: September 1998 Foreign direct investment and, more recently, short-term debt and portfolio flows have become important parts of private capital flows to Central and Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. Private flows have increased in response to reform efforts, the buildup of reserves, and prospective membership in the European Union. Private capital flows to Central and Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union have taken off in recent years. Foreign direct investment was the most important such flow from 1991-97, but since 1993 short-term debt and portfolio flows have also been important. The increase in these potentially more volatile short-term flows raises some questions about sustainability and vulnerability. Perhaps more than in other developing countries, reform efforts appear to be the most important determinant of private flows to the region. Private flows also have responded positively to the buildup of reserves (a proxy for improvements in perceived creditworthiness) and to prospective membership in the European Union (reflecting greater economic integration with the West and a greater commitment to reform). Official flows have been associated with the financing of fiscal deficits and appear to have led, rather than followed, countries' reform efforts. This paper-a joint product of the Economic Policy Division, Poverty Reducation and Economic Management Network; and the Poverty Reduction and Economic Management Sector Unit, Europe and Central Asia Region-was prepared for the National Bureau for Economic Research study, Capital Flows to Emerging Markets, organized by Sebastian Edwards. The authors may be contacted at [email protected] or [email protected].
Book Synopsis Capital Flows in Central and Eastern Europe by : Ratna Sahay
Download or read book Capital Flows in Central and Eastern Europe written by Ratna Sahay and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Capital Flows to Central and Eastern Europe and the Former Soviet Union by : Stijn Claessens
Download or read book Capital Flows to Central and Eastern Europe and the Former Soviet Union written by Stijn Claessens and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 47 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Foreign direct investment and, more recently, short-term debt and portfolio flows have become important parts of private capital flows to Central and Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. Private flows have increased in response to reform efforts, the buildup of reserves, and prospective membership in the European Union. Private capital flows to Central and Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union have taken off in recent years. Foreign direct investment was the most important such flow from 1991-97, but since 1993 short-term debt and portfolio flows have also been important. The increase in these potentially more volatile short-term flows raises some questions about sustainability and vulnerability. Perhaps more than in other developing countries, reform efforts appear to be the most important determinant of private flows to the region. Private flows also have responded positively to the buildup of reserves (a proxy for improvements in perceived creditworthiness) and to prospective membership in the European Union (reflecting greater economic integration with the West and a greater commitment to reform). Official flows have been associated with the financing of fiscal deficits and appear to have led, rather than followed, countries' reform efforts. This paper - a joint product of the Economic Policy Division, Poverty Reducation and Economic Management Network; and the Poverty Reduction and Economic Management Sector Unit, Europe and Central Asia Region - was prepared for the National Bureau for Economic Research study, Capital Flows to Emerging Markets, organized by Sebastian Edwards. The authors may be contacted at [email protected] or [email protected].
Book Synopsis Real Convergence, Capital Flows, and Competitiveness in Central and Eastern Europe by : Ansgar Belke
Download or read book Real Convergence, Capital Flows, and Competitiveness in Central and Eastern Europe written by Ansgar Belke and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paper scrutinizes the role of wages and capital flows for competitiveness in the new EU member states in the context of real convergence. For this purpose it extends the seminal Balassa-Samuelson model by international capital markets. The augmented Balassa-Samuelson model is linked to the monetary overinvestment theories of Wicksell and Hayek in order to trace cyclical deviations of real exchange rates from the productivity-driven equilibrium path. Panel estimations for the period from 1993 to 2008 reveal mixed evidence for the role of capital markets for both the economic catch-up process and international competitiveness of the Central and Eastern European countries.
Book Synopsis Late to the game? Capital flows to the Western Balkans by : Zsoka Koczan
Download or read book Late to the game? Capital flows to the Western Balkans written by Zsoka Koczan and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2017-04-13 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The boom and bust in capital flows to the New Member States of the European Union have received a considerable amount of attention; foreign direct investment and bank flows to the region and countries’ participation in regional supply chains have been well-documented. Relatively little has, however, been written about capital flows to the Western Balkans economies, which are often perceived to be ‘late arrivals’ to large capital flows. This paper aims to examine how capital flows to the Western Balkans compare with flows to the New Member States, in terms of levels as well as dynamics. We find that while financial integration took off somewhat later in the Western Balkans than in the New Member States, it has increased rapidly, despite still much lower capital account openness. Capital inflows as a share of GDP are comparable to those observed in the New Member States, (perhaps surprisingly) diverse in terms of source countries and broadly similar in composition, though with equity shares higher than they were in the New Member States at comparable levels of GDP per capita.
Book Synopsis Real Convergence, Capital Flows, and Competitiveness in Central and Eastern Europe by : Ansgar Hubertus Belke
Download or read book Real Convergence, Capital Flows, and Competitiveness in Central and Eastern Europe written by Ansgar Hubertus Belke and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paper scrutinizes the role of capital flows for competitiveness in the new EU member states in the context of real convergence. For this purpose it extends the seminal Balassa-Samuelson model by international capital markets to trace cyclical deviations of real exchange rates from the productivity-driven equilibrium path. Panel estimations for the period from 1998 to 2009 reveal strong evidence for the Balassa-Samuelson effect and mixed results for the role of capital flows for international competitiveness of the Central and Eastern European countries.
Book Synopsis Capital Flows to Transition Economies by : Mr.Timothy D. Lane
Download or read book Capital Flows to Transition Economies written by Mr.Timothy D. Lane and published by INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND. This book was released on 2002-01-01 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper discusses the forces driving capital flows in the transition countries of Central and Eastern Europe (CEE). It argues that various influences—specifically, the real exchange rate history and trend and the factor intensity of production—can combine to motivate very large capital inflows. These inflows can either undermine attempts at monetary restraint or force excessive appreciations. They can also render the economy highly vulnerable to shifts in market sentiment. The policy implications of the analysis are awkward: exposure to global capital markets sets up difficult dilemmas for policy and leads to vulnerabilities that can be reduced but not eliminated.
Book Synopsis Financial Reform in Central and Eastern Europe by : Zdenek Drabek
Download or read book Financial Reform in Central and Eastern Europe written by Zdenek Drabek and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-12-22 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book examines in depth the progress of reform in the banking sector in Eastern Europe - which is a key element in its transition to the market. Particular emphasis is placed on the problem of bad debts owed by companies to banks, and on criteria and options for overcoming this serious problem. The book also analyses the recent development of capital markets in Eastern Europe, their role in attracting foreign capital flows and the limitations to the development of those markets and suggests how to overcome them. Based on analysis by senior policy-makers and academics from the region , the book focuses on four countries: the former Czechoslovakia (now the Czech and Slovak Republics), Hungary and Poland.
Book Synopsis Creating Capital Markets in Central and Eastern Europe by : Gerhard Pohl
Download or read book Creating Capital Markets in Central and Eastern Europe written by Gerhard Pohl and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1995-01-01 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Addresses the challenge Hungary faces in overcoming threatening deficits in its current and fiscal accounts without hampering economic growth. The Hungarian economy is emerging from a severe four-year recession with positive developments on numerous economic fronts, but with major weaknesses remaining because of large current and fiscal account deficits. This book addresses the challenge Hungary faces in overcoming these deficits without hampering economic growth. The report examines the country's macroeconomic performance in the first half of the 1990s and the stabilization package launched in March 1995. It explores the structure of fiscal revenues, pension reform, and enterprise and banking reforms. The study also looks at the impact of structural reforms on future economic growth and at Hungary's bid to integrate with the European Union.
Book Synopsis Capital Inflow Reversals, Banking Stability, and Prudential Regulation in Central and Eastern Europe by : Samuel H. Talley
Download or read book Capital Inflow Reversals, Banking Stability, and Prudential Regulation in Central and Eastern Europe written by Samuel H. Talley and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1998 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Monetary Policy in Central and Eastern Europe by : Mr.David K. H. Begg
Download or read book Monetary Policy in Central and Eastern Europe written by Mr.David K. H. Begg and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1996-09-01 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paper uses data from transition economies in Central and Eastern Europe to assess four questions: (i) Did the standard blueprint for stabilization work, and was it implemented? (ii) To what extent was normal macroeconomics impeded by solvency problems in banks, and how successful have been policies to improve incentives within banks? (iii) Could financial markets and other infrastructure for monetary policy have been developed more quickly? (iv) How should transition economies respond to the monetary inflows that typically accompany success? The paper concludes by evaluating the changing advice offered by external agencies during the 1990s.
Book Synopsis The New Capital Markets in Central and Eastern Europe by : Michael Schröder
Download or read book The New Capital Markets in Central and Eastern Europe written by Michael Schröder and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 518 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An excellent analyses of the effects of EU enlargement on capital markets in the most advanced countries of Central and Eastern Europe and Russia. It also investigates the EU's impact on the interactions between Eastern and Western capital markets. The study is particularly useful for financial analysts, institutional investors and academic researchers who are interested in the economic and institutional developments of capital markets in CEE countries.
Book Synopsis Real Convergence in Central, Eastern and South-Eastern Europe by : R. Martin
Download or read book Real Convergence in Central, Eastern and South-Eastern Europe written by R. Martin and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-02-27 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together policymakers, high-level practitioners, academics, and experts from central banks and international institutions in order to review key policy challenges for convergence in the region of central, eastern and south-eastern Europe. Contributions focus especially on inflation, growth, migration and the balance of payments.
Book Synopsis Monetary and Exchange Rate Policy of Transition Economies of Central and Eastern Europe after the Launch of EMU by : Mr.Paul R. Masson
Download or read book Monetary and Exchange Rate Policy of Transition Economies of Central and Eastern Europe after the Launch of EMU written by Mr.Paul R. Masson and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1999-07-01 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The more advanced Central and Eastern European Countries (CEECs) face an evolving set of considerations in choosing their exchange rate policies. On the one hand, capital mobility is increasing, and this imposes additional constraints on fixed exchange rate regimes, while trend real appreciation makes the combination of low inflation and exchange rate stability problematic. On the other hand, the objectives of EU and eventual EMU membership make attractive a peg to the euro at some stage in the transition. The paper discusses these conflicting considerations, and considers the feasibility of an alternative monetary framework, inflation targeting.
Author :International Monetary Fund. Strategy, Policy, & Review Department Publisher :International Monetary Fund ISBN 13 :1498336515 Total Pages :53 pages Book Rating :4.4/5 (983 download)
Book Synopsis The Fund's Role Regarding Cross-Border Capital Flows by : International Monetary Fund. Strategy, Policy, & Review Department
Download or read book The Fund's Role Regarding Cross-Border Capital Flows written by International Monetary Fund. Strategy, Policy, & Review Department and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2010-11-15 with total page 53 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Global capital flows have multiplied many times over in recent years, mainly between advanced economies but increasingly also to emerging markets, reflecting the general reduction in regulatory and informational barriers. Thus, with international asset positions now dwarfing output, global portfolio allocations and reallocations have profound effects on the world economy, as demonstrated by recent boombust episodes of both global reach (e.g., the transmission of the 2001 IT shock and the 2008 mortgage market shock from the United States) and regional significance (in Asia, Latin America, and Central and Eastern Europe). Such cycles and reversals in cross-border capital flows should not be surprising, given that these flows - more so than domestic ones - imply crossing informational barriers, currency and macroeconomic risks, and regulatory regimes.
